CN204579364U - A kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw - Google Patents

A kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204579364U
CN204579364U CN201520118781.4U CN201520118781U CN204579364U CN 204579364 U CN204579364 U CN 204579364U CN 201520118781 U CN201520118781 U CN 201520118781U CN 204579364 U CN204579364 U CN 204579364U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting screw
motor
water
automatic
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520118781.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高建新
戚印鑫
何建村
张明义
沙拉木
孙娟
柯春光
耿凡坤
刘玉甫
花永辉
巴音
崔晓红
尹辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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Priority to CN201520118781.4U priority Critical patent/CN204579364U/en
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Publication of CN204579364U publication Critical patent/CN204579364U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw, comprise solar power supply apparatus, pressure sensor, humidity sensor, remote control terminal, flowmeter and motor-driven valve, described solar power supply apparatus connects motor-driven valve, water pipe inside is located at by described pressure sensor, pressure sensor controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, described humidity sensor is located at bottom upper soll layer, humidity sensor controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, described flowmeter is located on water-main road, flowmeter controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, described remote control terminal connects motor-driven valve by wireless network.Advantage applies of the present utility model exists: irrigate process low-power consumption, can real-time data collection detection failure, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.

Description

A kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural automation field, specifically, is a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw.
Background technology
In present agricultural production, automatic irrigation replaces manpower gradually and irrigates, originally manpower is irrigated due to the not high and wasting of resources of efficiency, and can not meet the modern mode of production, automatic irrigation is made up of devices such as humidity sensor, terminal control, magnetic valves usually.In prior art about automatic irrigation only based on timing controlled or humid control, can not use be met, especially all cannot complete the detection of pipeline pressure, the maintenance of equipment fault, the work such as the detection of discharge and Long-distance Control.
At present, yet there are no relevant report about a kind of water-saving irrigation system gathered multi-function in integral whole.
Utility model content
The utility model, for overcoming deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw.
For achieving the above object, the utility model discloses following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw, comprise solar power supply apparatus, pressure sensor, humidity sensor, remote control terminal, flowmeter and motor-driven valve, described motor-driven valve comprises signal receiving/transmission device, automatic control and self-checking unit, motor, water-blocking valve lifting screw, threaded barrel, outer protection cover and water-blocking valve, described signal receiving/transmission device connects control and self-checking unit automatically, automatic control is connected with the motor below it with self-checking unit, connecting thread bucket below motor, threaded barrel is provided with internal thread, the internal thread of water-blocking valve lifting screw and threaded barrel screws, baffle plate is provided with bottom threaded barrel, baffle plate and outer protection cover are integral type structure, bearing is provided with in the middle of baffle plate, described water-blocking valve lifting screw connects water-blocking valve through bearing, described outer protection cover is arranged on motor lower portion by bolt, the outside of threaded barrel and water-blocking valve lifting screw, described solar power supply apparatus connects motor-driven valve, water pipe inside is located at by described pressure sensor, pressure sensor controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, described humidity sensor is located at bottom upper soll layer, humidity sensor controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, described flowmeter is located on water-main road, flowmeter controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, described remote control terminal connects motor-driven valve by wireless network.
Further, described threaded barrel both sides are provided with oiling groove.
Further, described bearing is the sealed bearing that blocks water.
Further, emergent nut is provided with bottom described baffle plate.
Further, described top, side, threaded barrel top is provided with and makes water-blocking valve lifting screw stop the travel switch rising.
Further, described solar power supply apparatus is provided with solar module, controller and accumulator, and solar module is connected respectively with controller, accumulator, and controller connects accumulator, and accumulator connects motor-driven valve.
Further, described solar module comprises charging panel and vertical rod, and vertical rod top is located at by charging panel, and charging panel is the device with rotary structure, and vertical rod is the device with collapsible, dumpable structure.
A kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw disclosed in the utility model, has following beneficial effect:
1. system terminal adopts motor-driven valve, has low-power consumption, runs power consumption and only needs 130 milliamperes.
2. system terminal is equipped with the equipment of detectable Pipeline Water pressure, automatically regulates pump working power, partial period pump working power also can be avoided excessive simultaneously, cause waste of energy by setting duct end pressure.
3. system terminal is designed with fault self-checking system, can the duty of each parts of self-checking system terminal in real time, when breaking down, in time fault hair can be delivered to control terminal.
4. system can carry out correlation statistical analysis to the flow information that flow measurement beams back control centre in real time, and study crop water information for related scientific research personnel, for relevant Decision, office provides decision-making foundation.
5. system terminal adopts solar powered pattern, and native system sends instruction by control terminal to solar module, controls the contraction of solar module, topples over and rotate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of motor-driven valve in a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of motor-driven valve in a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of threaded barrel;
Fig. 4 is apparatus module figure;
Fig. 5 is solar module schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is system flow chart;
Wherein:
1. signal receiving/transmission device 2. controls and self-checking unit automatically
3. motor 4. outer protection cover
5. valve 6. threaded barrel
7. emergent nut 8. water-blocking valve lifting screw
9. water-blocking valve 10. baffle plate
11. bearing 12. solar modules
601. travel switch 602. oiling grooves
1201.a motor 1202.b motor
1203.c motor
Embodiment
Also with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of motor-driven valve in a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw, and Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of motor-driven valve in a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw.The motor-driven valve of described a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw comprises signal receiving/transmission device 1, automatic control and self-checking unit 2, motor 3, water-blocking valve lifting screw 8, threaded barrel 6, outer protection cover 4 and water-blocking valve 9, described signal receiving/transmission device 1 connects control and self-checking unit 2 automatically, automaton is connected with the motor 3 below it with self-checking unit 2, connecting thread bucket 6 below motor 3, threaded barrel 6 is provided with internal thread, water-blocking valve lifting screw 8 screws with the internal thread of threaded barrel 6, baffle plate 10 is provided with bottom threaded barrel 6, emergent nut 7 is provided with bottom described baffle plate 10, emergent nut is valve switch hand gear, it is a kind of nut of available dedicated spanner turn-knob, even if spanner manual unlocking valve also can be enabled when control waits measure to break down automatically like this.Baffle plate 10 and outer protection cover 4 are integral type structure; bearing 11 is provided with in the middle of baffle plate 10; bearing 11 is the sealed bearing that blocks water; described water-blocking valve lifting screw 8 connects water-blocking valve 9 through bearing 11, and described outer protection cover 4 is arranged on the outside of motor 3 bottom, threaded barrel 6 and water-blocking valve lifting screw 8 by bolt.
Refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of threaded barrel.Described threaded barrel 6 both sides are provided with oiling groove 602, and the top, side of described threaded barrel 6 is provided with and makes water-blocking valve lifting screw 8 stop the travel switch 601 risen.
Refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is apparatus module figure.Described a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw, comprises solar power supply apparatus, pressure sensor, humidity sensor, remote control terminal, flowmeter and motor-driven valve.Described remote control terminal connects solar power supply apparatus and motor-driven valve by wireless network.Described solar power supply apparatus is provided with solar module, controller and accumulator, and solar module is connected with controller, accumulator respectively, and controller connects accumulator, and accumulator connects motor-driven valve.By day, solar module can charge a battery, and continues to power to motor-driven valve; At night, by accumulator to motor-driven valve continued power.Water pipe inside is located at by described pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected with the automatic control in motor-driven valve and self-checking unit, described humidity sensor is located at bottom upper soll layer, humidity sensor is connected with the automatic control in motor-driven valve and self-checking unit, water-main road place is located at by described flowmeter, and flowmeter is connected with the automatic control in motor-driven valve and self-checking unit.
It should be noted that, the solar module 12 of described solar power supply apparatus comprises vertical rod and charging panel, and vertical rod top is located at by charging panel, and charging panel has rotatable structure, and vertical rod has collapsible, dumpable structure.The signal receiving/transmission device of the motor-driven valve of field drip irrigation system terminal can send the signal controlling charging panel and rotate, control vertical rod contraction, topple over.Solar charging panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and directly powers to motor-driven valve, simultaneously by electrical power storage in accumulator, at night by accumulator centrally connected power supply.Remote control terminal sends to the signal receiving/transmission device of the motor-driven valve of field drip irrigation system terminal the signal controlling solar module and rotate, shrink, topple over, to prevent solar module (especially solar charging panel and vertical rod) in actual agricultural production operation, affect the smooth operation of agricultural machinery.
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of solar module.The solar module 12 of rotatable, collapsible, the dumpable structure of described having, realizes by multiple motor, as in figure, a motor 1201 is arranged in the rotating shaft of vertical rod, realizes toppling over of charging panel; B motor 1202 is arranged in vertical rod, realizes the contraction of vertical rod; C motor 1203 is arranged on the bottom of vertical rod, realizes the rotation of charging panel.
Refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is system flow chart.A kind of multifunctional low power consumption water-saving irrigation system, comprises as lower module:
(1) resultant signal processing module: receive, process and send the signal that the sensor of multifunctional low power consumption Water saving type watering arrangement and self-checking unit gather.
(2) hydraulic pressure automatic detection module: the hydraulic pressure detecting water pipe inside, and be sent to resultant signal processing module.The operating pressure that resultant signal processing module is arranged according to staff, regulates the operating power of water pump automatically.
(3) fault self-checking module: real-time detecting system fault message, and fault message is sent to resultant signal processing module.In time fault message is sent to remote control module by signal receiving/transmission device, fault message is sent to field maintenance person and arranges trouble unit to provide and deliver by remote control module.
(4) flow measurement module: the flow information detecting whole drip irrigation system, and flow information is sent to resultant signal processing module.The information such as water consumption are sent it back remote control module by signal processing module in real time, and study crop water information for related scientific research personnel, for relevant Decision, office provides decision-making foundation.
(5) soil moisture detection module: detect soil humidity information, and soil humidity information is sent to resultant signal processing module.Humidity sensor is located at bottom upper soll layer, can in crop Different growth phases real-time detection soil moisture, soil humidity information is sent to the resultant signal processing module in motor-driven valve, soil humidity information is sent it back remote control module by signal receiving/transmission device by motor-driven valve, the soil moisture range of remote control module needed for the setting of crop Different growth phases, sends the signal controlling motor-driven valve and open or close.
(6) remote control module: receive the information of also memory bus processing module transmission by wireless network and send control information, as receiving system fault message, siphon pressure information, flow information and soil humidity information, send the information controlling motor start and stop and the information of toppling over, rotate and shrinking controlling solar module.
(7) solar power supply apparatus control module: the information being received remote control module transmission by wireless network, controls toppling over, rotate and shrinking of solar module.
Native system adopts motor-driven valve, has low-power consumption row, runs power consumption and only needs 130 milliamperes; System terminal is equipped with the equipment of detectable terminal tract water pressure, automatically pump working power is regulated by setting duct end operating pressure, avoid pipeline because hydraulic pressure is excessive booster or water dropper on drip irrigation belt can not be met because hydraulic pressure is too low and normally drip, also partial period pump working power can be avoided excessive simultaneously, cause waste of energy; System has fault self-checking system, can the duty of each parts of self-inspection in real time, and when breaking down, can be sent by fault message in time, remind field maintenance person to safeguard, attendant sends address according to trouble unit, changes trouble unit; System can carry out correlation statistical analysis to the flow information that flow measurement beams back control centre in real time, and study crop water information for related scientific research personnel, for relevant Decision, office provides decision-making foundation; System terminal adopts solar powered pattern, solar module (vertical rod and charging panel) is in actual agricultural operation, usually affect the smooth operation of agricultural machinery, for this reason, native system can transmit control signal, control the contraction of solar module, topple over and rotate, to facilitate the smooth operation of machinery.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those of ordinary skill in the art; do not departing under prerequisite of the present utility model; the some improvement can also made this utility model and supplement; these improve and supplement, and also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw, it is characterized in that, comprise solar power supply apparatus, pressure sensor, humidity sensor, remote control terminal, flowmeter and motor-driven valve, described motor-driven valve comprises signal receiving/transmission device, automatic control and self-checking unit, motor, water-blocking valve lifting screw, threaded barrel, outer protection cover and water-blocking valve, described signal receiving/transmission device connects control and self-checking unit automatically, automatic control is connected with the motor below it with self-checking unit, connecting thread bucket below motor, threaded barrel is provided with internal thread, the internal thread of water-blocking valve lifting screw and threaded barrel screws, baffle plate is provided with bottom threaded barrel, baffle plate and outer protection cover are integral type structure, bearing is provided with in the middle of baffle plate, described water-blocking valve lifting screw connects water-blocking valve through bearing, described outer protection cover is arranged on motor lower portion by bolt, the outside of threaded barrel and water-blocking valve lifting screw, described solar power supply apparatus connects motor-driven valve, water pipe inside is located at by described pressure sensor, pressure sensor controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, described humidity sensor is located at bottom upper soll layer, humidity sensor controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, water-main road place is located at by described flowmeter, flowmeter controls with automatic and self-checking unit is connected, described remote control terminal connects motor-driven valve by wireless network.
2. a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw according to claim 1, be is characterized in that, described threaded barrel both sides are provided with oiling groove.
3. a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw according to claim 1, be is characterized in that, described bearing is the sealed bearing that blocks water.
4. a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw according to claim 1, be is characterized in that, be provided with emergent nut bottom described baffle plate.
5. a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw according to claim 1, be is characterized in that, described top, side, threaded barrel top is provided with and makes water-blocking valve lifting screw stop the travel switch rising.
6. a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described solar power supply apparatus is provided with solar module, controller and accumulator, solar module is connected respectively with controller, accumulator, controller connects accumulator, and accumulator connects motor-driven valve.
7. a kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described solar module comprises charging panel and vertical rod, vertical rod top is located at by charging panel, charging panel is the device with rotary structure, and vertical rod is the device with collapsible, dumpable structure.
CN201520118781.4U 2015-02-27 2015-02-27 A kind of automatic irrigation system realized by lifting screw Expired - Fee Related CN204579364U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604649A (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-05-13 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Multi-functional low-power-consumption water-saving irrigation device and system
CN105240589A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Columnar control device for electric valve low-consumption valve
CN105240588A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Plate type control device of electric valve low-energy-consumption valve
CN110879288A (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-03-13 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Lubrication detection device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604649A (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-05-13 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Multi-functional low-power-consumption water-saving irrigation device and system
CN105240589A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Columnar control device for electric valve low-consumption valve
CN105240588A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Plate type control device of electric valve low-energy-consumption valve
CN105240588B (en) * 2015-11-02 2018-06-26 新疆水利水电科学研究院 The plate shape control device of motor-driven valve low-power consumption valve
CN105240589B (en) * 2015-11-02 2018-09-04 新疆水利水电科学研究院 The column type control device of motor-driven valve low-power consumption valve
CN110879288A (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-03-13 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Lubrication detection device
CN110879288B (en) * 2018-09-05 2023-02-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Lubrication detection device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150826

Termination date: 20160227

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee