CN216561547U - Environment control system for dewatering and humidifying bacteriostasis - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment control system for dehydration, moisture reduction and bacteriostasis, which is used for controlling the internal environment humidity of airtight enclosure equipment, wherein the airtight enclosure equipment is used for accommodating stored goods, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the airtight enclosure equipment; the environmental control system for dehydrating and dampening bacteria comprises: the device comprises a main control module, and a pressure air source, a filtering device and a humidifying device which are respectively electrically connected with the main control module, wherein the humidifying device is communicated with the interior of the airtight enclosure equipment; the filtering device is connected with the airtight enclosure equipment in an airtight mode through a first branch, and the filtering device is further connected with the humidifying device in an airtight mode through a second branch. The environmental control system for dehydrating, dampening and inhibiting bacteria can provide a high-humidity clean environment for the collection.

Description

Environment control system for dewatering and humidifying bacteriostasis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic control, in particular to an environment control system for dehydration and tide reduction bacteriostasis.

Background

Due to the influence of acid, alkali, salt, biological factors and the like in underground water, chemical components such as cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and the like in raw wood are obviously changed, a part of fiber tissue structures are broken, the wood is rotten, cementing substances between the paint skin and a matrix are aged and lost, the paint skin is degraded to generate cracks, and the original mechanical strength of the wooden cultural relic is lost. After unearthing, due to the change of the environment, the lacquer skin of the wooden cultural relic is likely to be embrittled and raised, cracking, deformation and collapse caused by unbalanced water loss of the wood, breeding of mildew, insect pests and other urgent risks.

The traditional dehydration method for the wooden cultural relics comprises a polyethylene glycol soaking replacement method, a low-temperature freeze dehydration technology and the like, and the problems of uniform dehydration and drying of the wooden cultural relics and plant diseases and insect pests cannot be completely avoided by any method.

In addition, the organic Tibetan products are often dry and dehydrated, oxidized or acidified in the storage environment, which causes problems of crisp and non-spreadability of the organic Tibetan products. Therefore, the organic collection needs to be subjected to a resurgence repair treatment. However, the traditional conditioning treatment is easy to cause the problems of entomomycete breeding and the like. There is a need for a humidity control system that addresses the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an environment control system for dehydration, moisture reduction and bacteriostasis, which is used for controlling the internal environment humidity of airtight enclosure equipment, wherein the airtight enclosure equipment is used for accommodating stored goods, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the airtight enclosure equipment; the environmental control system for dehydrating and dampening bacteria comprises: the device comprises a main control module, and a pressure gas source, a filtering device and a humidity regulating device which are respectively electrically connected with the main control module, wherein the pressure gas source is used for providing dry gas with set pressure, and the dry gas at least comprises air and nitrogen; the filtering device is communicated with the pressure gas source and is used for filtering the drying gas with the set pressure; the humidity adjusting device is used for providing gas with preset humidity and communicated with the interior of the airtight enclosure equipment; the filtering device is connected with the airtight enclosure equipment in an airtight mode through a first branch, and is also connected with the humidity adjusting device in an airtight mode through a second branch, wherein a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first branch, and the filtering device is communicated with the airtight enclosure equipment when the first electromagnetic valve is opened; the main control module is used for controlling the start and stop of the pressure air source, the filtering device and the humidity regulating device and controlling the on-off frequency and the opening degree of one or more electromagnetic valves in the system.

The environmental control system for dehydration, humidity reduction and bacteriostasis is characterized in that the second branch is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, and when the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the filtering device is communicated with the humidity adjusting device.

The environment control system for dehydration, humidity reduction and bacteriostasis comprises a water tank and a humidifying unit, wherein the humidifying unit is arranged in the water tank and is used for atomizing and/or vaporizing water in the water tank so as to enable gas in the water tank to reach preset humidity.

The environmental control system for dehydrating, humidifying and bacteriostasis as described above, the humidity control device further comprising: the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the control device, is arranged in the water tank and is used for detecting the water level in the water tank; the water pump is connected with the water tank in an airtight way by using a water injection electromagnetic valve and is used for injecting water into the water tank; and the liquid sight tube is arranged outside the water tank and is used for displaying the water level condition in the water tank.

The environmental control system for dehydrating and dampening bacteria as described above, further comprising: the oxygen content sensor is arranged inside the airtight enclosure equipment and is electrically connected with the main control module to detect the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment; when the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment is higher than a set threshold value, the main control module controls the pressure air source to send nitrogen into the airtight enclosure equipment so as to reduce the oxygen content, inhibit mould and prevent oxidation, fading, cracking, deformation and the like of the oxidation of the stored goods.

The environmental control system for dewatering and humidifying bacteriostasis further comprises one or more of a mildew-proof bacteriostat and an ultraviolet disinfection device, wherein the mildew-proof bacteriostat is placed in the airtight enclosure and is used for inhibiting bacteria and mold from breeding; the ultraviolet disinfection device is used for pretreating gas in the airtight enclosure equipment before preservation of the collection.

The environment control system for dewatering and humidifying bacteriostasis is characterized in that the air inlet of the airtight enclosure is arranged at the lower part of the airtight enclosure, the air outlet of the airtight enclosure is arranged at the upper part of the airtight enclosure, and the air inlet and the air outlet of the airtight enclosure are positioned near the diagonal line.

The environment control system for dehydrating, dampening and inhibiting bacteria comprises the airtight enclosure equipment, wherein the airtight enclosure equipment comprises a gas conveying pipeline which is connected with the gas inlet and is uniformly distributed in the airtight enclosure equipment; a plurality of vent holes are uniformly distributed on the airtight conveying pipeline.

According to the environment control system for dehydration, moisture reduction and bacteriostasis, the humidity adjusting device is connected with the airtight enclosure equipment through a pipeline, and the pipeline comprises a drainage switch and is used for discharging condensed water in the pipeline.

According to the environmental control system for dewatering and moisture and bacteria inhibiting, the height of the middle area of the top cover plate of the airtight enclosure equipment is higher than that of the peripheral area.

The environmental control system for dehydration is still damp antibacterial can provide a high wet clean environment to the collection, is applicable to still damp soft antibacterial treatment such as dry leather to and the dehydration antibacterial treatment to saturated water lacquer wooden furniture and half saturated water lacquer wooden furniture, provides the prosthetic environment of "high wet is controllable, stable clean" for the collection.

Drawings

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIGS. 1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of an environmental control system for dehydration and moisture suppression according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an environmental control system for dehydration and moisture inhibition according to another embodiment of the present application; and

fig. 3A and 3B are graphs showing temperature and humidity changes inside the airtight enclosure when the environmental control system for dehydration and humidity inhibition according to an embodiment of the present application is operated.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof and in which is shown by way of illustration specific embodiments of the application. In the drawings, like numerals describe substantially similar components throughout the different views. Various specific embodiments of the present application are described in sufficient detail below to enable those skilled in the art to practice the teachings of the present application. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural, logical or electrical changes may be made to the embodiments of the present application.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides an environment control system for dehydration, moisture reduction and bacteriostasis, which is used for controlling the internal environment humidity of airtight enclosure equipment, wherein the airtight enclosure equipment is used for accommodating a collection, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the airtight enclosure equipment; this an environmental control system for dehydrating still tide bacteriostasis includes: a main control module, and a pressure air source, a filtering device and a humidifying device which are respectively and electrically connected with the main control module,

the pressure gas source is used for providing dry gas with set pressure, and the dry gas comprises clean air, clean nitrogen and the like; the filtering device is communicated with the pressure gas source and is used for filtering the drying gas with the set pressure; the humidity adjusting device is used for providing gas with preset humidity and communicated with the interior of the airtight enclosure equipment; the filtering device is connected with the airtight enclosure equipment in an airtight mode through a first branch, and is also connected with the humidity adjusting device in an airtight mode through a second branch, wherein a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first branch, and the filtering device is communicated with the airtight enclosure equipment when the first electromagnetic valve is opened; the main control module is used for controlling the start and stop of the pressure air source, the filtering device and the humidifying device and controlling the on-off frequency and the opening of one or more electromagnetic valves in the system.

This application utilizes mutually supporting of pressurized air source, filter equipment, humidifying device, can acquire high clean gas. The problem of breeding of entomophthora contained in the airtight enclosure equipment can be effectively avoided by the high-cleanness gas. The gas is humidified in the humidifying device and is matched with dry and clean gas, so that the humidity of the environment in the airtight enclosure equipment can be adjusted. The air-tight enclosure equipment has good air tightness, so that the stability of the air humidity in the air-tight enclosure equipment can be ensured, and the safety of the articles in the air-tight enclosure equipment is ensured.

According to an embodiment of the application, optionally, the second branch has a second electromagnetic valve thereon, and the second electromagnetic valve communicates the filtering device with the humidity control device when opened. The passage between the filtering device and the airtight enclosure equipment can be communicated and closed by utilizing the on-off of the second electromagnetic valve, so that the quantity of clean and dry gas introduced into the airtight enclosure equipment is adjusted, and the humidity of the gas in the airtight enclosure equipment is adjusted more accurately.

According to an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the humidity control apparatus includes a water tank and a humidifying unit disposed inside the water tank, the humidifying unit being configured to atomize and/or vaporize water in the water tank to achieve a predetermined humidity of gas in the water tank. The working principle of the humidity control device is that water in the water tank is vaporized and/or atomized, and the vaporized and/or atomized water vapor humidifies the introduced clean dry gas and then leads the clean dry gas to the airtight enclosure equipment. The humidifying device can provide high-humidity gas, and can guarantee a high-humidity environment in airtight enclosure equipment. Moreover, the humidity control apparatus is a low-power consumption, high-efficiency operation mode compared to the conventional humidity control apparatus.

According to an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the humidity control apparatus further includes: the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the control device, is arranged in the water tank and is used for detecting the water level in the water tank; the water pump is connected with the water tank in an airtight way by using a water injection electromagnetic valve and is used for injecting water into the water tank; and the liquid sight tube is arranged outside the water tank and is used for displaying the water level condition in the water tank. The liquid level sensor can report the water level information in the water tank in real time, and when the water level in the water tank is lower than normal, the water pump is utilized to automatically inject water, so that the automation of the equipment is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

According to the embodiment of the present application, optionally, the method further includes: the oxygen content sensor is arranged in the airtight enclosure equipment and is electrically connected with the main control module to detect the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment; when the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment is higher than a set threshold value, the main control module controls the pressure air source to send nitrogen into the airtight enclosure equipment so as to reduce the oxygen content, inhibit mould and prevent oxidation, fading, cracking, deformation and the like of the oxidation of the stored goods. The nitrogen is filled into the airtight enclosure equipment to exhaust oxygen in the airtight enclosure equipment, so that low-oxygen antibacterial treatment is realized, and the safety of the articles stored in the airtight enclosure equipment is ensured.

According to an embodiment of the application, optionally, one or more of a mildew inhibitor and an ultraviolet disinfection device are further included, the mildew inhibitor is placed in the airtight enclosure and is used for inhibiting bacteria and mold from breeding; the ultraviolet disinfection device is used for pretreating gas in the airtight enclosure equipment before preservation of the collection. The ultraviolet disinfection device is used for disinfecting the gas in the airtight enclosure equipment or the mildewproof bacteriostatic agent is placed in the airtight enclosure equipment, so that the breeding of the mildews in the airtight enclosure can be effectively inhibited.

According to an embodiment of the application, optionally the air inlet of the air-tight enclosure is arranged at a lower part of the air-tight enclosure, the air outlet of the air-tight enclosure is arranged at an upper part of the air-tight enclosure, and the air inlet and the air outlet of the air-tight enclosure are in the vicinity of a diagonal. The inlet and the outlet are arranged in a low-inlet-high-outlet mode, a diagonal line mode and the like, so that the uniformity of gas conveying in the airtight enclosure equipment can be guaranteed, and the problems of condensed water dripping and the like can be prevented.

According to an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the airtight enclosure includes a gas delivery pipeline connected to the gas inlet and uniformly distributed inside the airtight enclosure; a plurality of vent holes are uniformly distributed on the airtight conveying pipeline. The evenly distributed pipelines and the vent holes further improve the uniformity of the gas,

according to an embodiment of the application, optionally, the humidity control device is connected with the airtight enclosure by a pipeline, and the pipeline comprises a drainage switch for draining condensed water in the pipeline. Liquid water is easily formed in a pipeline between the humidity adjusting device and the airtight enclosure equipment, and the pipeline is easily blocked after long-time work. Therefore, the drainage switch is arranged on the pipeline between the wet device and the airtight enclosure equipment, and the problem can be effectively avoided.

According to an embodiment of the application, optionally, a height of a middle area of a top cover plate of the airtight enclosure is higher than a height of a surrounding area. By utilizing the structure with high middle and low periphery, once liquid drops are formed in the airtight enclosure equipment, the liquid drops can be left along the side wall, so that the liquid drops are prevented from directly dropping on the collection.

The implementation of the environmental control system for dehydration and moisture inhibition of bacteria is described above by various embodiments, and the specific structure and working process of the embodiments are schematically described below by various specific examples.

Fig. 1A and 1B are schematic structural views of an environmental control system for dehydration and moisture inhibition according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1A, the environment control system 100 for dehydration, humidity reduction and bacteriostasis includes a pressure air source 110, a filtering device 120, a humidity control device 130 and a main control module 140, wherein the main control module 140 is electrically connected to the pressure air source 110, the filtering device 120 and the humidity control device 130, respectively.

The pressurized gas source 110 is in communication with the filter device 120 for providing a gas at a pressure. The pressurized gas source 110 includes one or more of a fan, a compressor, and a chiller dryer. The pressurized gas source 110 receives instructions from the master control module 140 to pass gas through one or more of a fan, a compressor, and a freeze dryer to provide dry compressed gas. The gas provided by the pressurized gas source 110 may be air. The pressurized gas source 110 may provide nitrogen when oxygen reduction and air conditioning operations are required for the contents of the air tight containment apparatus 150. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other non-oxygen gases can be used in the context of the present application. When using the low oxygen nitrogen-filled modified atmosphere technology, the oxygen can be reduced to below 10%, preferably below 5%. By using the low-oxygen nitrogen-filling technology, the work of entomomycete prevention and bacteriostatic treatment can be effectively realized no matter in the dehydration and drying process of the preserved product or in the moisture returning process of the preserved product.

The filter device 120 is connected to the airtight enclosure 150 through a first branch for providing clean and dry gas inside the airtight enclosure 150. The filtering device 120 is hermetically connected to the humidity control device 130 through a second branch, and the clean dry gas is introduced into the humidity control device 130 to perform a humidification operation. The first branch path is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 131, and when the first electromagnetic valve 131 is opened, the filtering device 120 is communicated with the airtight enclosure equipment 150. The filtering device 120 has a multi-stage filtering layer capable of filtering mold, spores, harmful gas, and the like in the gas. The filtered gas is introduced into the airtight enclosure equipment, so that the hidden articles in the airtight enclosure equipment can be prevented from being damaged by the mildew and bacteria.

The air outlet of the humidity control device 130 is communicated with the inside of the airtight enclosure 150 for providing humidified gas. The humidity control apparatus 130 includes a humidifying unit 132 and a water tank 133, the humidifying unit 132 is disposed inside the water tank 133, and the humidifying unit 132 is configured to atomize and/or vaporize water in the water tank to humidify gas above a liquid level in the water tank. The humidity conditioning apparatus 130 includes, but is not limited to, an ultrasonic nebulizer and a steam humidifier. The ultrasonic atomizer and the steam humidifier have the advantages of strong humidifying capacity, adjustable humidifying quantity and the like.

In one embodiment, the humidity control device 130 employs an isenthalpic humidity control process, which can adjust the relative humidity between 65% and 95%. In another embodiment, when the humidity setting value is less than or equal to 65%, the environmental control system for dehydration and humidity reduction bacteriostasis can perform humidification by using a pipeline humidification mode. Thus, the problems of condensation, overshoot and the like under the low humidity condition can be avoided. The humidity control apparatus 130 in the present application has the advantages of low power consumption, no white powder, no dew condensation, and the like.

The humidity control apparatus 130 further includes a water pump 134, a liquid level pipe 136, and a liquid level sensor 137, and the water pump 134 is connected to the tank 133 in an airtight manner by a water injection solenoid valve 135 and is used for injecting water into the tank. The water filling solenoid valve 135 is electrically connected to the main control module 140, and receives a command from the main control module 140 to open or close the water filling solenoid valve 135. A liquid level tube 136 is disposed on the water tank 133 for displaying the water level in the water tank 133. The sight tube 136 is a graduated tubular structure having a top portion in communication with the top of the tank 133 and a bottom portion in communication with the bottom of the tank. The height of the liquid column in the sight tube 136 reflects the height of the liquid level in the tank 133. The level sensors 137 include, but are not limited to, float switches, electrode level probes, photoelectric sensors, and proximity sensors. The liquid level sensor 137 is electrically connected to the main control module 140, and is capable of transmitting liquid level information in the water tank 133 to the main control module 140. When the liquid level in the water tank 133 is lower than the minimum threshold value, the system gives an alarm in a buzzer mode, meanwhile, the humidity adjusting device 130 stops working, the water injection electromagnetic valve 135 is opened, and the water pump 134 is started to inject water into the water tank 133. And when the water level in the water tank 133 reaches the highest threshold value, the water pump 134 is turned off, and the humidity control device 130 is restarted to control the humidity of the airtight enclosure equipment 150. The water tank 133 is provided with an overflow port, and the overflow pipe is communicated with the overflow port. If the water pump 133 fails and stops filling water to cause the liquid level in the water tank to be too high, water can be led to the drainage pipeline through the overflow port.

The environmental control system 100 for dehydration and moisture suppression further includes a sensor module 160 disposed inside the airtight enclosure 150. The sensor module 160 is electrically connected to the main control module 140 for detecting parameters inside the airtight enclosure 150. The sensor module 160 includes one or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oxygen content sensor, and a formaldehyde sensor. When the contents of the airtight enclosure equipment need low oxygen adjustment, and when the oxygen content sensor detects that the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment is higher than a set threshold, the main control module 140 controls the on-off frequency and/or the opening degree of the filtering device, the humidity adjusting device and one or more electromagnetic valves according to the current operation mode of the system and the detection result, so that the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment meets the requirement of the current operation mode of the system. The operation modes are different, and the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment is different. The pressurized gas source feeds nitrogen into the gas-tight containment to reduce the oxygen content. The humidity sensor detects the humidity of the gas in the airtight enclosure equipment 150 in real time and uploads the detected humidity to the main control module 140, and the main control module 140 controls the on-off angle and frequency of the first electromagnetic valve 131 according to the set humidity information so as to adjust the humidity of the gas in the airtight enclosure equipment 150.

In one embodiment, the main control module can adjust the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment to be in a range of 1% -21%;

1) when the system operation mode is that workers need to enter enclosure space equipment for cleaning or repairing the hidden materials, the oxygen content can be adjusted to 17% -21%;

2) when the system operation mode is that a worker can enter the enclosure space equipment with the breathing device for cleaning or repairing the hidden materials, the oxygen content can be adjusted to 10-15%;

3) when the system operation mode is that the workers are outside the airtight enclosure space equipment and only need to enter the air-tight enclosure space equipment by hands for treatment, the oxygen content can be regulated and controlled to be within the range of 5% -15%;

4) when the system operation mode is the collection preservation mode after the staff leaves, the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment can be regulated and controlled to be within the range of 1-10%. In one embodiment, the environmental control system 100 for dehydration and moisture inhibition includes one or more of a mold inhibitor and a uv disinfection device. The mildew-proof bacteriostatic agent can be independently packaged, and a plurality of mildew-proof bacteriostatic agents are uniformly distributed around the articles stored in the airtight enclosure equipment. The mildew-proof bacteriostatic agent has the functions of killing pathogenic bacteria in the airtight enclosure equipment, destroying microorganisms in the airtight enclosure equipment and inhibiting the growth and the propagation of the microorganisms. The ultraviolet disinfection device is arranged in the airtight enclosure equipment and is used for disinfecting the airtight enclosure equipment and internal gas, and after disinfection is completed, the stored goods are conveyed into the airtight enclosure equipment, so that the condition that the stored goods are directly irradiated by ultraviolet rays and are irreversibly damaged is avoided.

The airtight enclosure 150 may be a rigid airtight enclosure or a flexible airtight enclosure. The rigid airtight enclosure equipment can be an airtight heat preservation storehouse or an airtight display storehouse. The flexible airtight enclosure may be a flexible airtight tent. The airtight enclosure equipment 150 has good air tightness, the gas exchange rate of the airtight enclosure equipment 150 is less than or equal to 0.5/d, and preferably, the gas exchange rate of the airtight enclosure equipment 150 is less than or equal to 0.05/d. The good air tightness of the airtight enclosure equipment 150 is a precondition for ensuring the stability of the internal humidity.

In one embodiment, the air inlet of the airtight enclosure 150 is arranged at the lower part of the airtight enclosure, the air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the airtight enclosure, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in a diagonal line. The replacement mode of low inlet and high outlet is adopted, so that the gas in the airtight enclosure equipment can be effectively prevented from condensing into cooling water which falls on the collection, and the safety of the collection is ensured.

In one embodiment, the gas-tight enclosure 150 comprises a gas delivery line in communication with a gas inlet of the gas-tight enclosure, which is evenly distributed inside the gas-tight enclosure. Furthermore, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly distributed on the gas conveying pipeline, and gas can be released in the space of the airtight enclosure equipment through the vent holes. The gas conveying pipeline can uniformly convey gas to each part in the airtight enclosure equipment, and the dehydration or moisture reduction uniformity of the concealed articles in the airtight enclosure equipment is ensured.

In one embodiment, the height of the top cover plate of the air tight containment apparatus 150 is greater in the middle area than in the surrounding area. The types of tops of the air tight containment apparatus 150 include, but are not limited to, single-faced pitched roofs, ridged roofs, vaults, and peaked roofs. During the returning of the stored goods, the humidity of the air inside the airtight enclosure 150 is high, and the walls and the top of the airtight enclosure inevitably form condensed water due to the change of the external temperature or the contact with low-temperature objects or air flow. Therefore, the top of the airtight enclosure equipment is designed into a structure with high middle and low periphery, and when liquid drops are formed, the liquid drops can be left along the side wall, so that the situation that the liquid drops directly fall on a collection is avoided.

In one embodiment, the humidity control apparatus 130 is connected to the airtight enclosure 150 by a pipe, wherein the pipe includes a drain switch for draining condensed water in the pipe. The drain switch may be a solenoid valve, which is electrically connected to the main control module 140 and receives the instruction of the main control module 140 to drain water at a fixed time. The drainage switch can also be a manual switch, and the drainage operation is carried out manually. Referring to fig. 1B, the pipeline between the humidity control device 130 and the airtight enclosure 150 is bent downward, which not only facilitates the installation of the pipeline, but also does not affect the overall appearance. When the pipeline is bent downwards, the drainage switch is arranged at the lowest position of the pipeline, so that all condensed water in the pipeline can be drained conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1A, the environmental control system 100 for dewatering, dampening and bacteriostasis mainly includes three processes in operation, (1) dampening the contents of the airtight enclosure; (2) dewatering the concealed articles of the airtight enclosure equipment; (3) and maintaining the humidity of the gas in the airtight enclosure equipment within a set range.

(1) And (5) returning moisture to the concealed articles in the airtight enclosure equipment.

The staff inputs the humidity set value in the airtight enclosure 150, when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the airtight enclosure 150 is lower than the humidity set value, the system starts the pressure air source 110, the filtering device 120 and the humidity control device 130, controls the on-off angle and/or the frequency of the electromagnetic valve 131, sends the gas into the humidity control device 130, and the humidity control device 130 humidifies the gas and sends the humidified gas into the airtight enclosure 150. When the main control module 140 receives the information of the humidity sensor and determines that the humidity in the airtight enclosure 150 is greater than or equal to the humidity set value, the pressure air source 110, the filtering device 120 and the humidity control device 130 are controlled to stop working, and the humidity in the airtight enclosure 150 is continuously monitored.

(2) And dewatering the concealed articles of the airtight enclosure equipment.

The staff inputs the humidity set value in the airtight enclosure equipment 150, the system starts the pressure air source 110, the filtering device 120 and the humidifying device 130, controls the on-off angle and the frequency of the electromagnetic valve 131, and directly sends the dry gas into the airtight enclosure equipment 150 or directly sends the dry gas into the airtight enclosure equipment 150 after mixing with the humidified gas. When the main control module 140 receives the information of the humidity sensor and determines that the humidity in the airtight enclosure 150 is less than or equal to the humidity set value, the pressure air source 110, the filtering device 120 and the humidity control device 130 are controlled to stop working, and the humidity in the airtight enclosure 150 is continuously monitored.

(3) And maintaining the gas in the airtight enclosure equipment within a set range. In the humidity maintaining stage, there are various ways to maintain the humidity of the gas inside the airtight enclosure equipment, and the following contents are specifically referred to:

the system starts the pressure air source 110, the filtering device 120 and the humidity adjusting device 130, and the system controls the on-off angle and/or the frequency of the electromagnetic valve 131 according to the set humidity value, adjusts the ratio of the dry gas and the humidified gas and sends the dry gas and the humidified gas into the airtight enclosure equipment 150.

And (ii) the humidity sensor continuously monitors the humidity inside the airtight enclosure 150 and sends the humidity to the main control module 140, and the main control module 140 adjusts the humidification amount of the humidification device 130 by using the PID technology to control the stability of the humidity inside the airtight enclosure.

As described above, in the environmental control system 100 for dehydration and moisture suppression, the humidity of the gas increases to different degrees because the gas needs to pass through the humidity control device 130 in both the dehydration, moisture reduction and maintenance stages of the stored goods. In the process of dehydrating the collection, the dehydrating time is undoubtedly increased, excessive electric energy is consumed, and the operating cost is increased. Aiming at the problems, the application is further optimized, and another scheme is provided, and the specific content is as follows:

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an environmental control system for dehydration and moisture inhibition according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the humidity control apparatus 130 includes a second electromagnetic valve 139 disposed on the second branch, and the second electromagnetic valve 139 is electrically connected to the main control module 140. The second solenoid valve 139 may be a normally open solenoid valve, and when the second solenoid valve 139 is in an open state, the filter device 120 communicates with the humidity control device 130. When the items contained in the airtight enclosure 150 are dehydrated, the second electromagnetic valve 139 is closed, the first electromagnetic valve 131 is opened, and the clean dry gas is directly introduced into the airtight enclosure 150. And dry gas is directly introduced into the airtight enclosure equipment 150 to dehydrate the collection, so that the dehydration efficiency can be improved, and the operation cost is reduced.

In one embodiment, the humidity control apparatus 130 communicates with the airtight enclosure 150 through a third branch 151, and the humidity control apparatus 130 sends the humidified gas to the airtight enclosure 150 through the third branch 151. Utilize first branch road and third branch road respectively with gas send into airtight enclosure equipment in, with dry gas and humidification gas separately, can effectively prevent the formation of ponding in the pipeline, avoid the slow problem of dehumidification. The structures of the pressure air source 110, the filtering device 120, the humidity control device 130, the main control module 140 and the airtight enclosure equipment 150 in the environment control system 100 for dewatering, humidity reduction and bacteriostasis are the same as those in the above scheme, and are not described again here.

The environment control system for dehydrating and humidifying and inhibiting bacteria can provide a high-humidity clean environment for the collection, is very suitable for humidifying and softening and inhibiting bacteria treatment of dry leather and the like, and dehydrating and inhibiting bacteria treatment of water-saturated paint woodware and semi-water-saturated paint woodware, and provides a high-humidity controllable, stable and clean repair environment for the collection.

Fig. 3A and 3B are graphs showing temperature and humidity changes inside the airtight enclosure when the environmental control system for dehydration and humidity inhibition according to an embodiment of the present application is operated.

Referring to fig. 3A, the horizontal axis represents the detection date; the left vertical axis represents humidity in% RH; the right vertical axis represents temperature in degrees c, the upper side is the humidity curve and the lower side is the temperature curve. As can be seen from FIG. 3A, the humidity inside the airtight enclosure equipment fluctuates within the range of 95% -98% RH, and the temperature is 20 ℃ -22 ℃. Wherein the two significant drops in humidity are caused by opening the door of the air tight containment apparatus.

Referring to fig. 3B, the horizontal axis represents the detection date; the left vertical axis represents humidity in% RH; the right vertical axis represents temperature in degrees c, the upper side is the humidity curve and the lower side is the temperature curve. As can be seen from FIG. 3B, the humidity inside the airtight enclosure equipment fluctuates within the range of 80% -85% RH, and the temperature is 8 ℃ -12 ℃.

As can be seen from the temperature and humidity change curves in fig. 3A and 3B, the temperature and humidity inside the airtight enclosure equipment are very stable within the target range, so that a stable and high-humidity repair environment can be provided for the stored goods, and the safety of the stored goods can be fully ensured.

The above embodiments are provided only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent technical solutions should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An environment control system for dehydration, humidity reduction and bacteriostasis is characterized by being used for controlling the internal environment humidity of airtight enclosure equipment, wherein the airtight enclosure equipment is used for accommodating stored goods, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the airtight enclosure equipment; the environmental control system for dehydrating and dampening bacteria comprises: a main control module, and a pressure air source, a filtering device and a humidifying device which are respectively and electrically connected with the main control module,

the pressure gas source is used for providing drying gas with set pressure, and the drying gas at least comprises air and nitrogen; the filtering device is communicated with the pressure gas source and is used for filtering the drying gas with the set pressure; the humidity adjusting device is used for providing gas with preset humidity and communicated with the interior of the airtight enclosure equipment; the filtering device is connected with the airtight enclosure equipment in an airtight mode through a first branch, and is also connected with the humidity adjusting device in an airtight mode through a second branch, wherein a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first branch, and the filtering device is communicated with the airtight enclosure equipment when the first electromagnetic valve is opened;

the main control module is used for controlling the start and stop of the pressure air source, the filtering device and the humidity regulating device and controlling the on-off frequency and the opening degree of one or more electromagnetic valves in the system.

2. The environmental control system for dehydration and moisture control according to claim 1, wherein the second branch has a second electromagnetic valve thereon, and the second electromagnetic valve opens to communicate the filtering device with the humidity control device.

3. The environmental control system for dewatering and humidifying bacteriostasis according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the humidity adjusting device comprises a water tank and a humidifying unit, the humidifying unit is arranged inside the water tank, and the humidifying unit is used for atomizing and/or vaporizing water in the water tank so as to enable gas in the water tank to reach a preset humidity.

4. The environmental control system for dehydrating and damping bacteria according to claim 3, wherein the humidity conditioning device further comprises:

the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the main control module, is arranged in the water tank and is used for detecting the water level in the water tank;

the water pump is connected with the water tank in an airtight way by using a water injection electromagnetic valve and is used for injecting water into the water tank; and

and the liquid sight tube is arranged outside the water tank and is used for displaying the water level condition in the water tank.

5. The environmental control system for dehydrating and dampening bacteria, according to claim 1, further comprising:

the oxygen content sensor is arranged in the airtight enclosure equipment and is electrically connected with the main control module to detect the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment;

and when the oxygen content in the airtight enclosure equipment is higher than a set threshold value, the main control module controls the pressure air source to send nitrogen into the airtight enclosure equipment so as to reduce the oxygen content.

6. The environmental control system for dewatering and moisturizing bacteriostasis of claim 1, further comprising one or more of a mold inhibitor and an ultraviolet disinfection device, wherein the mold inhibitor is placed within the air tight containment apparatus for inhibiting growth of bacteria and mold; the ultraviolet disinfection device is used for pretreating gas in the airtight enclosure equipment before preservation of the collection.

7. The environmental control system for dehydrating and damping bacteria according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet is disposed at a lower portion of the air-tight enclosure, the air outlet is disposed at an upper portion of the air-tight enclosure, and the air inlet and the air outlet are disposed near a diagonal line.

8. The environmental control system for dewatering and humidifying bacteriostasis of claim 7, wherein the airtight enclosure comprises a gas delivery pipeline connected to the gas inlet and evenly distributed inside the airtight enclosure; a plurality of vent holes are uniformly distributed on the gas conveying pipeline.

9. The environmental control system for dehydrating and humidifying bacteriostasis according to claim 1, wherein the humidity control device is connected with the airtight enclosure by a pipeline, and the pipeline comprises a drainage switch for draining condensed water in the pipeline.

10. The environmental control system for dewatering and dampening bacteria of claim 1, wherein the top cover plate of the air tight containment apparatus has a middle area that is higher in height than surrounding areas.

Images