CN216560452U - Petroleum synthetic liquid anti-emulsification tester - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-emulsification tester for petroleum synthetic liquid in the technical field of petrochemical industry, which comprises a detector, a water bath, a cover plate, a heating mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a water changing mechanism, wherein the water bath is fixedly connected to the top of the detector, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water bath, a mounting plate is welded on the rear side wall of the detector, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling water tank, a micro water pump and a spiral water delivery pipe, the cooling water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a partition plate is horizontally welded below the inner wall of the cooling water tank, the micro water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cooling water tank, the input end of the micro water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the top end of the water inlet pipe is welded at the central position of the partition plate and penetrates through the partition plate, and compared with the existing tester, the anti-emulsification tester can conveniently carry out water bath cooling operation, the water bath temperature is easier to control, and the detection efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Petroleum synthetic liquid anti-emulsification tester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of petrochemical industry, in particular to an anti-emulsification tester for petroleum synthetic fluid.

Background

The tester for the demulsification performance of the petroleum and the synthetic fluid is designed and manufactured according to the requirements specified in the national standard GB/T7305-87 method for measuring the demulsification performance of the petroleum and the synthetic fluid and GB/7605-87 method for measuring the demulsification of the operating oil, and is suitable for measuring the capability of separating the petroleum and the synthetic fluid from water.

However, the temperature control range of the existing petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester is generally between room temperature and 99.9 ℃, and the water bath temperature of the existing tester can only rise due to the arrangement of the heater, so that the tester in the prior art can not well perform cooling treatment, and can not well control the water bath temperature, thereby influencing the detection efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an anti-emulsification determinator for petroleum synthetic liquids, which is characterized in that a detector, a water bath, a cover plate and a cooling mechanism are arranged in a matched manner, so that when the anti-emulsification determinator is used, a detector can turn on a micro water pump, under the action of the micro water pump, cooling water in a cooling water tank can form a cooling water circulating system through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a threaded water pipe and a special-shaped water pipe, and as the spiral water pipe is positioned in the water bath, high temperature in the water bath can be effectively taken away when the cooling water circulates, so that the effect of reducing the water temperature in the water bath is achieved, compared with the existing determinator, the anti-emulsification determinator for petroleum synthetic liquids can be used for facilitating the water bath cooling operation of the detector, is easier to control the water bath temperature, effectively improves the detection efficiency, and effectively solves the problem that only a heater is arranged in the existing determinator proposed in the background technology, the water bath temperature can only rise, and the temperature can not be well reduced, so that the water bath temperature can not be well controlled, and the detection efficiency is affected.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an anti-emulsification determinator for petroleum synthetic liquid comprises a detector, a water bath, a cover plate, a heating mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a water changing mechanism, wherein the water bath is fixedly connected to the top of the detector, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water bath, a mounting plate is welded on the rear side wall of the detector, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling water tank, a micro water pump and a spiral water delivery pipe, the cooling water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a partition plate is horizontally welded below the inner wall of the cooling water tank, the micro water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cooling water tank, the input end of the micro water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the top end of the water inlet pipe is welded at the central position of the partition plate and penetrates through the partition plate, the output end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the tank wall below the front side of the cooling water tank and extends out of the cooling water tank, the spiral water delivery pipe is positioned inside the bathtub, the bottom end of the spiral water delivery pipe penetrates through the lower bathtub wall on the rear side of the bathtub backwards and is welded with the front end of the water outlet pipe, the top end of the spiral water delivery pipe penetrates through the middle bathtub wall on the rear side of the bathtub backwards and is welded with a special-shaped water delivery pipe, and the top end of the special-shaped water delivery pipe extends to the upper part inside the cooling water tank.

Preferably, the cooling water tank inner wall top is that circular array welding has the bracing piece, and the joint has a brace table in the bracing piece inner jointly, heat dissipation mechanism includes motor a, motor a output fixedly connected with bull stick, and the vertical brace table central point that runs through in bull stick bottom puts and extends to the inside below of cooling water tank, the even welding of bull stick body has a plurality of stirring rakes.

Preferably, trade the water mechanism and include that the moisturizing pipe, drain pipe, manual check valve a, manual check valve b, manual check valve c, moisturizing pipe front end runs through bathtub rear side top cylinder wall, the welding of moisturizing pipe rear end is at special-shaped raceway body upside, the drain pipe right-hand member runs through bathtub left side below cylinder wall, drain pipe shaft fixedly connected with manual check valve a, moisturizing pipe shaft fixedly connected with manual check valve b, special-shaped raceway pipe shaft fixedly connected with manual check valve c, manual check valve c is located the moisturizing pipe top.

Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises an electric heating device which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the cover plate.

Preferably, the output end of the electric heating device is fixedly connected with a spiral heating wire, and the bottom of the spiral heating wire extends into the water bath.

Preferably, the lifting devices are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the middle position of the top of the cover plate, and the supporting plate is welded at the top ends of the lifting devices.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes motor b, and motor b fixed connection is at the backup pad lower surface, and motor b output fixedly connected with puddler, apron plate body front side is equipped with the test-tube rack, and the puddler bottom is vertical inside extending to the test-tube rack.

Preferably, the bathtub is made of glass, and the cover plate is made of glass.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model uses the detector, the water bath, the cover plate and the cooling mechanism in a matching way, so that when the utility model is used, a detector can turn on the micro water pump, and under the action of the micro water pump, the cooling water in the cooling water tank can form a cooling water circulating system by the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the threaded water pipe and the special-shaped water pipe;

2. through the matching use of the arranged heat dissipation mechanism, when the cooling device is used for cooling, a detection person can also turn on the motor a, so that the motor a drives the stirring paddle to rotate in the cooling water tank through the rotating rod, cooling water in the cooling water tank is stirred, the dissipation of heat absorbed by the cooling water in the water bath during circulation can be accelerated, the cooling effect of the cooling water is guaranteed, and the cooling effect is guaranteed;

3. the utility model uses the matching of the water changing mechanism, when the utility model needs to change the water in the bathtub after long time use, only the manual one-way valve a needs to be opened, the water in the bathtub is discharged by the drain pipe, then the manual one-way valve a is closed, the manual one-way valve b is opened, the manual one-way valve c is closed, then the micro water pump is opened, under the action of the micro water pump, cooling water in the cooling water tank can enter the inside of the bathtub through the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the threaded water pipe, the special-shaped water pipe and the supplementary water pipe, therefore, the utility model has the advantages of recycling the cooling water, saving water resources, using the used cooling water as the water in the bathtub, and achieving the effect of reasonably utilizing the water resources.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a detector; 1-1, mounting a plate; 2. a water bath tub; 2-1, a drain pipe; 3. a cover plate; 4. an electric heating device; 4-1, spirally heating wires; 5. a lifting device; 6. a support plate; 7. a motor b; 7-1, a stirring rod; 8. a test tube rack; 9. a cooling water tank; 9-1, a partition board; 9-2, supporting rods; 10. a micro water pump; 10-1, a water inlet pipe; 10-2, a water outlet pipe; 11. a spiral water delivery pipe; 12. a special-shaped water delivery pipe; 12-1, a water replenishing pipe; 13. a support table; 14. a motor a; 14-1, a rotating rod; 14-2, a stirring paddle; 15. a manual check valve a; 16. a manual check valve b; 17. and a manual check valve c.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: referring to fig. 1-4, an anti-emulsification tester for petroleum synthetic liquids comprises a detector 1, a water bath 2, a cover plate 3, a heating mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a water changing mechanism, wherein the water bath 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the detector 1, the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water bath 2, the water bath 2 is made of glass, the cover plate 3 is made of glass, and a tester can conveniently observe the anti-emulsification condition of the petroleum synthetic liquids, the heating mechanism comprises an electric heating device 4, the electric heating device 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the cover plate 3, a spiral heating wire 4-1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric heating device 4, the bottom of the spiral heating wire 4-1 extends into the water bath 2, so that the tester can heat the water in the water bath 2, lifting devices 5 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right positions in the middle of the top of the cover plate 3, the top end of the lifting device 5 is welded with the supporting plate 6, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor b7, a motor b7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 6, the output end of the motor b7 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 7-1, the front side of the plate body of the cover plate 3 is provided with a test tube rack 8, and the bottom end of the stirring rod 7-1 vertically extends into the test tube rack 8, so that the stirring operation can be performed on a test tube placed in the test tube rack 8, and the petroleum synthetic liquid in the test tube is heated more uniformly;

the rear side wall of the detector 1 is welded with a mounting plate 1-1, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling water tank 9, a micro water pump 10 and a spiral water pipe 11, the cooling water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1-1, a partition plate 9-1 is horizontally welded below the inner wall of the cooling water tank 9, the micro water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cooling water tank 9, the input end of the micro water pump 10 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 10-1, the top end of the water inlet pipe 10-1 is welded at the central position of the partition plate 9-1 and penetrates through the partition plate 9-1, the output end of the micro water pump 10 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 10-2, the front end of the water outlet pipe 10-2 penetrates through the lower tank wall of the front side of the cooling water tank 9 and extends out of the cooling water tank 9, the spiral water pipe 11 is positioned inside the water bath 2, the bottom end of the spiral water pipe 11 penetrates through the lower tank wall of the rear side of the water bath 2 and is welded with the front end of the water outlet pipe 10-2, the top end of the spiral water pipe 11 penetrates through the wall of the middle position of the rear side of the bathtub 2 backwards and is welded with the special-shaped water pipe 12, the top end of the special-shaped water pipe 12 extends to the upper part inside the cooling water tank 9, and due to the structure, when the utility model is used, a detector can turn on the micro water pump 10, under the action of the micro water pump 10, the cooling water in the cooling water tank 9 can form a cooling water circulating system by a water inlet pipe 10-1, a water outlet pipe 10-2, a threaded water pipe 11 and a special-shaped water pipe 12, because the spiral water pipe 11 is positioned in the water bath 2, so that when the cooling water circulates, the high temperature in the water bath 2 can be effectively taken away, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the water temperature in the water bath 2, compared with the existing measuring instrument, the utility model can facilitate the water bath cooling operation of the detecting personnel, is easier to control the water bath temperature and effectively improves the detection efficiency;

furthermore, the top end of the inner wall of the cooling water tank 9 is welded with support rods 9-2 in a circular array, the inner ends of the support rods 9-2 are welded with a support table 13 together, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a motor a14, the output end of the motor a14 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 14-1, the bottom end of the rotating rod 14-1 vertically penetrates through the central position of the support table 13 and extends to the lower part of the inside of the cooling water tank 9, and a plurality of stirring paddles 14-2 are uniformly welded on the rod body of the rotating rod 14-1, so that in the cooling operation of the utility model, a detector can also turn on the motor a14, so that the motor a14 drives the stirring paddles 14-2 to rotate in the cooling water tank 9 through the rotating rod 14-1, thereby stirring the cooling water in the cooling water tank 9, the dissipation of heat absorbed by the inside of the water bath 2 during the circulation of the cooling water can be accelerated, and the cooling effect of the cooling water can be ensured, thereby ensuring the cooling effect;

further, the water changing mechanism comprises a supplementing water pipe 12-1, a drain pipe 2-1, a manual one-way valve a15, a manual one-way valve b16 and a manual one-way valve c17, the front end of the supplementing water pipe 12-1 penetrates through the upper cylinder wall of the rear side of the bathtub 2, the rear end of the supplementing water pipe 12-1 is welded on the upper side of the pipe body of the special-shaped water conveying pipe 12, the right end of the drain pipe 2-1 penetrates through the lower cylinder wall of the left side of the bathtub 2, the pipe body of the drain pipe 2-1 is fixedly connected with the manual one-way valve a15, the pipe body of the supplementing water pipe 12-1 is fixedly connected with the manual one-way valve b16, the pipe body of the special-shaped water conveying pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the manual one-way valve c17, and the manual one-way valve c17 is positioned above the supplementing water pipe 12-1, therefore, when the water in the bathtub 2 needs to be changed after long-time use, only the manual one-way valve a15 needs to be opened, so that the water in the bathtub 2-1 is discharged, then the manual one-way valve a15 is closed, the manual one-way valve b16 is opened, the manual one-way valve c17 is closed, then the micro water pump 10 is opened, under the action of the micro water pump 10, the cooling water in the cooling water tank 9 enters the inside of the water bath 2 through the water inlet pipe 10-1, the water outlet pipe 10-2, the threaded water pipe 11, the special-shaped water pipe 12 and the supplementary water pipe 12-1, so that the utility model can recycle the cooling water and can use the used cooling water as the water in the water bath 2 when achieving the effect of saving water resources, thereby achieving the effect of reasonably utilizing water resources.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a detector can turn on the micro water pump 10, under the action of the micro water pump 10, the cooling water in the cooling water tank 9 can form a cooling water circulating system by the water inlet pipe 10-1, the water outlet pipe 10-2, the threaded water pipe 11 and the special-shaped water pipe 12, and the spiral water pipe 11 is positioned in the water bath tub 2, so that when the cooling water circulates, the high temperature in the water bath tub 2 can be effectively taken away, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the water temperature in the water bath tub 2, compared with the existing determinator, the utility model can facilitate the detector to carry out the water bath cooling operation, is easier to control the water bath temperature, and effectively improves the detection efficiency, and when the utility model is carried out the cooling operation, the detector can also turn on the motor a14, so that the motor a14 drives the stirring paddle 14-2 to rotate in the cooling water tank 9 through the rotating rod 14-1, thereby stirring the cooling water in the cooling water tank 9, the dissipation of heat absorbed by the cooling water in the water bathtub 2 during circulation can be accelerated, and the cooling effect of the cooling water is guaranteed, so that the cooling effect is guaranteed;

when the water in the bathtub 2 needs to be changed after long-term use, the manual one-way valve a15 is opened to discharge the water in the bathtub 2 through the drain pipe 2-1, then the manual one-way valve a15 is closed, the manual one-way valve b16 is opened, the manual one-way valve c17 is closed, then the micro-water pump 10 is opened, under the action of the micro-water pump 10, the cooling water in the cooling water tank 9 can enter the bathtub 2 through the water inlet pipe 10-1, the water outlet pipe 10-2, the threaded water pipe 11, the special-shaped water pipe 12 and the supplementary water pipe 12-1, so that the utility model can use the cooling water circularly and achieve the effect of saving water resources, and can use the used cooling water as the water in the bathtub 2 to achieve the effect of reasonably utilizing water resources, the utility model has novel structure, ingenious design and higher practicability, is suitable for popularization and application.

While the utility model has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an anti-emulsification apparatus of petroleum synthesis liquid, includes detector (1), bathtub (2), apron (3), heating mechanism, cooling mechanism, heat dissipation mechanism, rabbling mechanism and trades water mechanism, bathtub (2) fixed connection is at detector (1) top, apron (3) fixed connection at bathtub (2) top, its characterized in that: the detector (1) is characterized in that a mounting plate (1-1) is welded on the rear side wall of the detector (1), the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling water tank (9), a micro water pump (10) and a spiral water pipe (11), the cooling water tank (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1-1), a partition plate (9-1) is horizontally welded below the inner wall of the cooling water tank (9), the micro water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cooling water tank (9), an inlet pipe (10-1) is fixedly connected to the input end of the micro water pump (10), the top end of the inlet pipe (10-1) is welded at the central position of the partition plate (9-1) and penetrates through the partition plate (9-1), an outlet pipe (10-2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro water pump (10-2), and the front end of the outlet pipe (10-2) penetrates through the box wall below the front side of the cooling water tank (9) and extends out of the cooling water tank (9), the spiral water delivery pipe (11) is located inside the bathtub (2), the bottom end of the spiral water delivery pipe (11) penetrates through the lower bathtub wall of the rear side of the bathtub (2) backwards and is welded with the front end of the water outlet pipe (10-2), the top end of the spiral water delivery pipe (11) penetrates through the bathtub wall of the middle position of the rear side of the bathtub (2) backwards and is welded with a special-shaped water delivery pipe (12), and the top end of the special-shaped water delivery pipe (12) extends to the upper portion inside the cooling water tank (9).

2. The petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling water tank (9) inner wall top is that circular array welding has bracing piece (9-2), and bracing piece (9-2) inner has brace table (13) jointly to weld, heat dissipation mechanism includes motor a (14), and motor a (14) output fixedly connected with bull stick (14-1), and the vertical brace table (13) central point that runs through in bull stick (14-1) bottom puts and extends to cooling water tank (9) inside below, even welding of bull stick (14-1) pole body has a plurality of stirring rakes (14-2).

3. The petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water changing mechanism comprises a replenishing water pipe (12-1), a drain pipe (2-1), a manual one-way valve a (15), a manual one-way valve b (16) and a manual one-way valve c (17), the front end of the supplement water pipe (12-1) penetrates through the upper cylinder wall at the rear side of the bathtub (2), the rear end of the supplement water pipe (12-1) is welded at the upper side of the pipe body of the special-shaped water pipe (12), the right end of the drain pipe (2-1) penetrates through the wall below the left side of the water bathtub (2), the pipe body of the water discharge pipe (2-1) is fixedly connected with a manual one-way valve a (15), the pipe body of the supplementing water pipe (12-1) is fixedly connected with a manual one-way valve b (16), the special-shaped water delivery pipe (12) is characterized in that a pipe body is fixedly connected with a manual one-way valve c (17), and the manual one-way valve c (17) is positioned above the supplement water pipe (12-1).

4. The petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism comprises an electric heating device (4), and the electric heating device (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the cover plate (3).

5. The petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the output end of the electric heating device (4) is fixedly connected with a spiral heating wire (4-1), and the bottom of the spiral heating wire (4-1) extends into the water bath (2).

6. The petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (5) is arranged in the middle of the top of the cover plate (3) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a supporting plate (6) is welded to the top end of the lifting device (5).

7. The petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester as claimed in claim 6, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes motor b (7), and motor b (7) fixed connection is at backup pad (6) lower surface, and motor b (7) output end fixedly connected with puddler (7-1), apron (3) plate body front side is equipped with test-tube rack (8), and puddler (7-1) bottom is vertical to be extended to inside test-tube rack (8).

8. The petroleum synthetic fluid demulsification tester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bathtub (2) is made of glass, and the cover plate (3) is made of glass.

Images