CN216558174U

CN216558174U - Material raising and drying equipment for high-concentration compound fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN216558174U
Application number: CN202123386875.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡楠
Original assignee: Ganyu Jinzhonghan Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Ganyu Jinzhonghan Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material-raising drying device of a high-concentration compound fertilizer, which comprises a drying box, wherein supporting legs are fixed on the periphery of the bottom end of the drying box, a feed hopper is fixed at a feed inlet at the top of the drying box, a discharge frame with a discharge channel is fixed at a discharge outlet on one side wall of the drying box, the material-raising drying device of the high-concentration compound fertilizer is different from the prior art, the dried material-raising material can be conveniently discharged by utilizing an opening and closing component, the upward moving distance of a opening and closing plate can be conveniently adjusted, the speed during discharging can be controlled, different discharging conditions are met, the using range is wide, secondly, hot gas can be quickly dispersed in the drying box by utilizing rotary heat-feeding and knocking components, the entered material can be dried, the drying efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile, two knocking balls can repeatedly and intermittently knock the bottoms of an inclined plate I and an inclined plate II, the gliding efficiency of the material is greatly improved.

Description

Material raising and drying equipment for high-concentration compound fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material lifting and drying equipment, in particular to material lifting and drying equipment for a high-concentration compound fertilizer.

Background

The high-concentration compound fertilizer is prepared by using urea, ammonium phosphate and potassium chloride as main raw materials, has effective nutrient content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of more than or equal to 45 percent, and can be used as a base fertilizer and a top dressing, and the application amount is determined according to factors such as soil fertility, crop species and the like.

At present, when carrying out drying process to the raise of high concentration compound fertile, need use drying equipment, current drying equipment however, drying efficiency is low, and the effect is poor, and secondly, inconvenient raise ejection of compact speed to after the drying is adjusted, need not to satisfy the user demand of different ejection of compact circumstances, for this reason, we provide a raise drying equipment of high concentration compound fertile.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a material raising and drying device for a high-concentration compound fertilizer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high concentration compound thoughtlessly fertile lifting drying equipment, all is fixed with the drying cabinet of supporting legs around including the bottom, the top feed inlet department of drying cabinet is fixed with the feeder hopper, and a lateral wall discharge opening department of drying cabinet is fixed with the ejection of compact frame of taking the passageway of unloading, and the interior diapire of drying cabinet is the slope form setting, installs the subassembly that opens and shuts with ejection of compact frame matched with on the left side wall of drying cabinet, and the drying cabinet internal fixation has the swash plate one and the swash plate two that distribute about being and the slope sets up, still is fixed with the air heater on the left side wall of drying cabinet, and the air outlet department of air heater has the C venturi tube through Z venturi tube way connection, and the both ends of C venturi tube all are fixed with rotary joint, two install the rotation between rotary joint and the swash plate one, swash plate two and the drying cabinet and send heat and strike the subassembly.

Preferably, the opening and closing assembly comprises two symmetrically-arranged electric push rods fixed on the left side wall of the drying box, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly provided with an opening and closing plate with an inverted L-shaped vertical section, and the inner wall of one side of the opening and closing plate is movably attached to the outer side of the discharging frame.

Preferably, the rotary heat-sending and knocking assembly comprises a first hollow shaft and a second hollow shaft which are rotatably connected in the drying box through bearings, a plurality of air jet heads are fixed on two side walls of the first hollow shaft and the second hollow shaft respectively, one ends of the first hollow shaft and the second hollow shaft extend to the outer side of the drying box respectively and are fixedly connected with a second gear and a first gear, and the other ends of the first hollow shaft and the second hollow shaft extend to the outer side of the drying box and are connected with corresponding rotary joint rotating parts.

Preferably, the gear II and the gear I are connected with the gear III in a meshed mode, a motor is fixed on the right side wall of the drying box, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with an installation shaft hole of the gear III.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are respectively and fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged supporting rods, the supporting rods are arranged on the same side, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected onto the two supporting rods through bearings, knocking rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating shafts, knocking balls are fixedly arranged at one ends of the knocking rods, connecting rods fixed between the two corresponding supporting rods are arranged above the knocking rods, and springs are connected to the outer sides of the connecting rods and the corresponding knocking rods.

Preferably, cams are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first hollow shaft and the second hollow shaft respectively, and the outer sides of the cams are attached to the bottoms of the corresponding knocking rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

compared with the prior art, the drying device has the advantages that the discharging operation can be conveniently carried out on dried material raising materials by utilizing the opening and closing assembly, the upward moving distance of the opening and closing plate can be conveniently adjusted, the speed during discharging can be controlled, different discharging conditions can be met, the application range is wide, secondly, hot air can be quickly dispersed in the drying box by utilizing the rotary heat-sending and knocking assembly, the entering materials can be dried, the drying efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the bottoms of the inclined plate I and the inclined plate II can be knocked by the two knocking balls in a reciprocating intermittent mode, the material gliding efficiency is greatly improved, the drying efficiency is further improved, and the using effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the drying box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the rotary heat and strike assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the rotary heat and hammering assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying oven; 2. a feed hopper; 3. discharging the material frame; 4. an opening and closing assembly; 401. an electric push rod; 402. opening and closing the board; 5. rotating the heat-feeding and knocking assembly; 501. a first hollow shaft; 502. a hollow shaft II; 503. a gas showerhead; 504. a first gear; 505. a second gear; 506. a third gear; 507. a motor; 508. a support bar; 509. a rotating shaft; 510. a knock bar; 511. knocking and hitting the ball; 512. a connecting rod; 513. a spring; 514. a cam; 6. a hot air blower; 61. a C-shaped pipe; 62. a rotary joint; 7. a first inclined plate; 8. and a second inclined plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high concentration compound thoughtlessly fertile lifting drying equipment, all be fixed with drying cabinet 1 of supporting legs around including the bottom, drying cabinet 1's top feed inlet department is fixed with feeder hopper 2, a lateral wall discharge outlet department of drying cabinet 1 is fixed with the ejection of compact frame 3 of taking out material passageway, drying cabinet 1's interior diapire is the slope form setting, drying cabinet 1 internal fixation has the swash plate 7 and the swash plate two 8 that distribute about being and the slope sets up, still be fixed with air heater 6 on drying cabinet 1's the left side wall, air outlet department of air heater 6 is connected with C venturi tube 61 through the Z venturi tube way, the both ends of C venturi tube 61 all are fixed with rotary joint 62, rotary joint 62 is prior art's part, a rotary seal connects between two pipelines.

Further, install the subassembly 4 that opens and shuts with ejection of compact frame 3 matched with on the left side wall of drying cabinet 1, subassembly 4 that opens and shuts is including fixing the electric putter 401 that two symmetries on 1 left side wall of drying cabinet set up, the telescopic end of two electric putter 401 is fixed with the open-close plate 402 of same vertical cross-section for falling L shape, one side inner wall activity laminating of open-close plate 402 is in the outside of ejection of compact frame 3, can be provided with the sealed pad with the same length of open-close plate 402 on one side inner wall of open-close plate 402, make the ejection of compact department to ejection of compact frame 3 carry out fine sealing.

Further, a rotary heat-sending and knocking component 5 is arranged between the two rotary joints 62 and the inclined plate I7, the inclined plate II 8 and the drying box 1, the rotary heat-sending and knocking component 5 comprises a hollow shaft I501 and a hollow shaft II 502 which are rotatably connected in the drying box 1 through bearings, a plurality of air nozzles 503 which are arranged at equal intervals are respectively fixed on two side walls of the hollow shaft I501 and the hollow shaft II 502, one ends of the hollow shaft I501 and the hollow shaft II 502 extend to the outer side of the drying box 1 respectively and are fixedly connected with a gear II 505 and a gear I504, the other ends of the hollow shaft I501 and the hollow shaft II 502 extend to the outer side of the drying box 1 and are connected with the corresponding rotary part of the rotary joint 62, the same gear III 506 is engaged and connected between the gear II 505 and the gear I504, a motor 507 is fixed on the right side wall of the drying box 1, and an output shaft of the motor 507 is connected with an installation shaft hole of the gear III 506, the

hollow shafts

501 and 502 are hollow structures, like hollow pipes.

Further, the bottom end one side of the first inclined plate 7 and the second inclined plate 8 is respectively fixed with two symmetrically arranged support rods 508, the two support rods 508 on the same side are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 509 through bearings, the outer side of the rotating shaft 509 is fixedly connected with a knocking rod 510, one end of the knocking rod 510 is respectively fixed with a knocking rod 511, the upper side of the knocking rod 510 is respectively provided with a connecting rod 512 fixed between the two corresponding support rods 508, the connecting rod 512 is respectively connected with the outer side of the corresponding knocking rod 510 with a spring 513, the outer sides of the first hollow shaft 501 and the second hollow shaft 502 are respectively fixedly connected with a cam 514, the outer side of the cam 514 is respectively attached to the bottom of the corresponding knocking rod 510, and the two knocking rods 511 are respectively movably overlapped at the bottoms of the first inclined plate 7 or the second inclined plate 8.

When the scheme is used, the material lifting material of the high-concentration compound fertilizer to be dried is poured into the drying box 1 through the feed hopper 2, the hollow shaft I501 and the hollow shaft II 502 are rotated and drive the plurality of air nozzles 503 to rotate by starting the air heater 6 and starting the motor 507, then the gear III 506 is rotated and is driven to rotate in the same direction of the gear I504 and the gear II 505, so that hot air can be quickly and uniformly dispersed in the drying box 1, the entering material can be dried, the drying efficiency is greatly improved, secondly, as the hollow shaft I501 and the hollow shaft II 502 rotate, the corresponding cams 514 are driven to rotate, the cams 514 can reciprocally abut against the corresponding knocking rods 510, so that the knocking rods 510 can both rotate through the rotating shaft 509, and the two knocking balls 511 can reciprocally knock against the bottoms of the inclined plates I7 and the inclined plates II 8 by matching the actions of the connecting rods 512 and the springs 513, make the material can glide fast, further improve the dry efficiency of material, moreover, through starting electric putter 401, make open close plate 402 shift up then, and withdraw stopping of 3 ejection of compact departments of ejection of compact frame, make the material can carry out the ejection of compact that glides along the slope diapire of drying cabinet 1, improve discharging efficiency greatly, and through the distance of adjusting open close plate 402 and shifting up, can realize the regulation of ejection of compact speed or volume, satisfy the user demand of different ejection of compact circumstances, application range is wide.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high concentration compound thoughtlessly fertile raise drying equipment, includes that the bottom all is fixed with drying cabinet (1) of supporting legs all around, its characterized in that: the top feed inlet of drying cabinet (1) department is fixed with feeder hopper (2), a side wall discharge outlet department of drying cabinet (1) is fixed with goes out material frame (3) of material passageway, the inner diapire of drying cabinet (1) is the slope form setting, install the subassembly (4) that opens and shuts with the cooperation of going out material frame (3) on the left side wall of drying cabinet (1), drying cabinet (1) internal fixation is with swash plate one (7) and swash plate two (8) that distribute and slope and set up from top to bottom, still be fixed with air heater (6) on the left side wall of drying cabinet (1), the air outlet department of air heater (6) is connected with C venturi tube (61) through Z venturi tube way, rotary joint (62) all are fixed at the both ends of C venturi tube (61), and rotary heat-transferring and knocking components (5) are arranged between the two rotary joints (62) and the first inclined plate (7), the second inclined plate (8) and the drying box (1).

2. The winnowing drying device of the high-concentration compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the opening and closing assembly (4) comprises two electric push rods (401) which are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the left side wall of the drying box (1), the telescopic end of each electric push rod (401) is fixedly provided with an opening and closing plate (402) with the same vertical cross section in an inverted L shape, and the inner wall of one side of each opening and closing plate (402) is movably attached to the outer side of the discharging frame (3).

3. The winnowing drying device of the high-concentration compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: rotatory heat and knocking subassembly (5) includes that it connects hollow shaft one (501) and hollow shaft two (502) in drying cabinet (1) to rotate through the bearing, be fixed with air jet head (503) that a plurality of equidistances set up on the both sides wall of hollow shaft one (501) and hollow shaft two (502) respectively, the one end of hollow shaft one (501) and hollow shaft two (502) extends to the outside of drying cabinet (1) respectively, and the rigid coupling has gear two (505) and gear one (504), the other end of hollow shaft one (501) and hollow shaft two (502) all extends to the outside of drying cabinet (1), and link to each other with rotary joint (62) rotating part that corresponds.

4. The winnowing drying device of the high-concentration compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: a gear III (506) is meshed and connected between the gear II (505) and the gear I (504), a motor (507) is fixed on the right side wall of the drying box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (507) is connected with an installation shaft hole of the gear III (506).

5. The winnowing drying device of the high-concentration compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a striking machine, including swash plate one (7), swash plate two (8), the bottom one side of swash plate one is fixed with bracing piece (508) that two symmetries set up respectively, with two of one side all be connected with pivot (509) through the bearing rotation on bracing piece (508), the equal rigid coupling in the outside of pivot (509) has strikes pole (510), and the one end of striking pole (510) all is fixed with strikes ball (511), and the top of striking pole (510) all is equipped with fixes connecting rod (512) between two bracing pieces (508) that correspond, and connecting rod (512) all are connected with spring (513) with the striking pole (510) outside that corresponds.

6. The winnowing drying device of the high-concentration compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the outer sides of the first hollow shaft (501) and the second hollow shaft (502) are fixedly connected with cams (514) respectively, and the outer sides of the cams (514) are attached to the bottoms of the corresponding knocking rods (510).