CN216550578U

CN216550578U - High-efficient mould vacuum quenching equipment that heats

Info

Publication number: CN216550578U
Application number: CN202122318248.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓小兵; 戴美
Original assignee: Chongqing Zhanqi Precision Mould Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Zhanqi Precision Mould Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching device for a mold, which comprises a box body, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged in the box body, an adjusting structure is arranged below the supporting plate, the adjusting structure comprises a first driving motor, a bidirectional screw and a moving plate, damping assemblies are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the moving plate, universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the damping assemblies, two electric heating tubes are arranged at the top end of the interior of the box body, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the box body, a lifting cylinder is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the top of the lifting cylinder is provided with the box body, a workbench is arranged at the top of the box body, and quenching devices are fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body. The universal wheel fixing device can fix the moulds with circular structures of different sizes, can clean the moulds without transfer equipment in subsequent treatment, can accommodate and support the universal wheels, and is convenient for people to use.

Description

High-efficient mould vacuum quenching equipment that heats

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum quenching equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching equipment for a mold.

Background

Quenching is a heat treatment process, which refers to a heat treatment process of metals in which the metal is first heated to a suitable temperature, then held for a period of time, and immediately immersed in a quenching medium to be rapidly cooled.

When the existing mould vacuum quenching equipment is used, the mould with a circular structure cannot be fixed, subsequent drying and cleaning needs to be carried out by transferring equipment, the cleaning speed is low, the effect is poor, the quenching quality of the mould is further influenced, and meanwhile, the existing mould vacuum quenching equipment needs to be manually carried to a proper position when needing to be moved, so that the labor intensity is high. In view of the related technical problems, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides high-efficiency heating mould vacuum quenching equipment aiming at the problems in the related art, and aims to solve the technical problems in the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching device for a mold comprises a box body, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly installed inside the box body, an adjusting structure is arranged below the supporting plate and comprises a first driving motor, a bidirectional screw rod and a moving plate, the first driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor, a moving block is in threaded fit with the bidirectional screw rod, two sides of the moving block are movably connected with supporting rods, the other end of each supporting rod is movably connected with the top of the moving plate, damping assemblies are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the moving plate, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the damping assemblies, electric heating tubes are arranged on two sides of the top end inside the box body, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the box body, a lifting cylinder is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the top of lift cylinder is provided with the protecting crust, the top of protecting crust is provided with the workstation, the inside of protecting crust is provided with second driving motor.

Preferably, quenching devices are fixedly mounted on two sides of the box body.

Preferably, be provided with the centre gripping subassembly on the workstation, the centre gripping subassembly includes grip block, telescopic cylinder and carriage release lever, telescopic cylinder fixed mounting is on the workstation, one side and telescopic cylinder output fixed connection of grip block, one side and one side fixed connection of grip block that one end of carriage release lever runs through the workstation, be provided with buffer spring between the inner wall of grip block and workstation, buffer spring overlaps the surface of establishing at the carriage release lever.

Preferably, damper includes sliding block, sleeve and spring, the top of sliding block and the bottom fixed connection of movable plate, the bottom one end of sliding block extends to telescopic inside and fixedly connected with baffle, the spring setting is between baffle and telescopic inside bottom.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank and a fixing plate, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, a water delivery pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the water delivery pipe is communicated with the plurality of nozzles through a communicating pipe.

Preferably, one side of the box body is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve.

Preferably, a vacuum pump is further disposed on one side of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the utility model relates to a high-efficiency heating mould vacuum quenching device, which can effectively support and accommodate a universal wheel by arranging an adjusting structure, a first driving motor is started, the first driving motor can drive a bidirectional screw rod at an output end to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the bidirectional screw rod drives two moving blocks in threaded fit on the bidirectional screw rod to mutually approach or deviate while rotating, a supporting rod movably connected with the moving blocks is moved, the moving plates are driven to move up and down, the universal wheel is moved, and the high-efficiency heating mould vacuum quenching device is beneficial to people to use;

(2) the utility model relates to a high-efficiency heating mould vacuum quenching device, which can effectively fix round moulds with different sizes by arranging a clamping assembly, a telescopic cylinder is started to drive a clamping plate to move back and forth in a workbench, the clamping plate can drive a moving rod to move back and forth when moving, and two clamping plates clamp two sides of the mould under the action of a buffer spring and the telescopic cylinder, so that the clamping effect is improved;

(3) the utility model relates to a high-efficiency heating mould vacuum quenching device, which can clean a mould without transferring equipment in subsequent treatment by arranging a cleaning component, reduces manual operation, starts a water pump in a water tank to enable water to reach a plurality of spray heads through a water conveying pipe and communicating pipes at one time, realizes cleaning of the mould on a workbench, and has high cleaning speed and good effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the worktable according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the reference symbols: 1. a box body; 2. a support plate; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a bidirectional screw; 5. moving the plate; 6. a moving block; 7. a support bar; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a slider; 10. a sleeve; 11. a spring; 12. an electric heating tube; 13. a water tank; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a spray head; 16. a lifting cylinder; 17. a box body; 18. a work table; 19. a second drive motor; 20. a clamping plate; 21. a telescopic cylinder; 22. a travel bar; 23. a buffer spring; 24. a quenching device; 25. a drain pipe; 26. a vacuum pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a mold vacuum quenching apparatus with efficient heating: a high-efficiency heating mold vacuum quenching device comprises a box body 1, the box body is of a rectangular structure, one side of the box body 1 is connected with a box door through a hinge, transparent glass is fixedly installed on the box door, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, an adjusting structure is arranged below the supporting plate 2 and comprises a first driving motor 3, a two-way screw rod 4 and a moving plate 5, the first driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, one end of the two-way screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor 3, a moving block 6 is matched with the two-way screw rod 4 in a threaded manner, two sides of the moving block 6 are movably connected with supporting rods 7, the other end of each supporting rod 7 is movably connected with the top of the moving plate 5, specifically, the two moving blocks 6 are arranged at two ends of the two-way screw rod 4 respectively, the first driving motor 3 is started, the first driving motor 3 can drive the two-way screw rod 4 at the output end to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, the bidirectional screw 4 is driven to mutually approach or depart from two moving blocks 6 in threaded fit on the bidirectional screw 4 when rotating, when the two moving blocks 6 are mutually approached, the supporting rod 7 is increasingly close to a vertical state, the moving plate 5 moves downwards, when the two moving blocks 6 depart from each other, the supporting rod 7 is increasingly inclined, the moving plate 5 moves upwards, the damping components are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the moving plate 5, the universal wheels 8 are arranged at the bottoms of the damping components, specifically, the damping components can effectively reduce the vibration generated when the box body 1 moves, the box body 1 can move through the universal wheels 8, the electric heating tubes 12 are arranged on two sides of the top end inside the box body 1, specifically, the electric heating tubes 12 are arranged in six and equi-number symmetrical arrangement, the box body 1 is provided with a cleaning component, and specifically, the cleaning component can effectively perform vacuum cleaning on a mold, the fast and effectual cleaning speed, the top of backup pad 2 is provided with lift cylinder 16, and is concrete, lift cylinder 16 is provided with four, lift cylinder 16's top is provided with protecting crust 17, and is concrete, and protecting crust 17 is circular structure, and protecting crust 17's top is provided with workstation 18, and protecting crust 17's inside is provided with second driving motor 19, and is concrete, and second driving motor 19's output runs through protecting crust 17's top and workstation 18's bottom fixed connection, and second driving motor 19 can drive workstation 18 and rotate.

Referring to fig. 1-2, further, quenching devices 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell 17.

In the present embodiment, the quenching apparatus 24 can perform quenching treatment on the mold on the table 18.

Referring to fig. 3, further, a clamping assembly is disposed on the workbench 18, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate 20, a telescopic cylinder 21 and a moving rod 22, the telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 18, one side of the clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected to an output end of the telescopic cylinder 21, one end of the moving rod 22 penetrates through one side of the workbench 18 and is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 20, a buffer spring 23 is disposed between the clamping plate 20 and an inner wall of the workbench 18, and the buffer spring 23 is sleeved on an outer surface of the moving rod 22.

In this embodiment, the centre gripping subassembly is provided with two sets ofly, and be located the both sides of workstation 18 respectively, grip block 20 sets to the arc structure, start telescopic cylinder 21 and can drive grip block 20 and carry out the back-and-forth movement in the inside of workstation 18, grip block 20 can drive carriage release lever 22 when removing and carry out the back-and-forth movement, under buffer spring 23's effect, make the outer wall of circular mould is hugged closely to one side of grip block 20, one side that two grip blocks 20 are relative is provided with the rubber pad, the rubber pad can increase the frictional force with the mould outer wall, improve the centre gripping effect.

Referring to fig. 4, further, the damping assembly includes a sliding block 9, a sleeve 10 and a spring 11, the top of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 5, one end of the bottom of the sliding block 9 extends into the sleeve 10 and is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the spring 11 is disposed between the baffle and the bottom end of the inner portion of the sleeve 10.

In the present embodiment, when the box 1 is vibrated in the moving process, the vibration generated in the process can be effectively reduced under the action of the spring 11, and the stability of the box 1 is improved.

Referring to fig. 1-2, further, the cleaning assembly includes a water tank 13 and a fixing plate 14, a water pump is disposed inside the water tank 13, an output end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, a plurality of nozzles 15 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate 14, and the water pipe is communicated with the plurality of nozzles 15 through a communicating pipe.

In this embodiment, when the cleaning assembly needs to perform vacuum cleaning on the mold, the water pump inside the water tank 13 reaches the plurality of nozzles 15 with water through the water pipe and the communicating pipe at a time, so that the mold on the workbench 18 is cleaned, and the cleaning speed is high and the cleaning effect is good.

Referring to fig. 1-2, further, a drain pipe 25 is disposed at one side of the box body 1, and a valve is disposed on the drain pipe 25.

In the present embodiment, the water after the completion of the cleaning of the mold is drained through the drain pipe 25.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a vacuum pump 26 is further disposed on one side of the box 1.

In the present embodiment, the vacuum pump 26 can evacuate the air inside the box 1, so that the inside of the box 1 is in a vacuum state, which is convenient for use.

Specifically, the working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: the mould to be processed is placed on the workbench 18 by opening the box door, the box door is closed, the box body 1 is in a closed environment, the telescopic cylinder 21 is started to drive the clamping plates 20 to move forwards in the workbench 18, the clamping plates 20 can drive the moving rod 22 to move forwards when moving, under the action of the telescopic cylinder 21 and the buffer spring 23, the two clamping plates 20 clamp the circular mould, the clamping effect is good, the lifting cylinder 16 is started to drive the protective shell 17 to move upwards, the electrothermal tube 12 is started to heat the mould, the second driving motor 19 in the protective shell 17 can drive the workbench 18 to rotate, the mould is uniformly heated, after the heating is completed, the lifting cylinder 16 is started to drive the protective shell 17 to move downwards, the quenching device 24 is started to quench the mould on the workbench 18, and the working efficiency is improved, the vacuum pump 26 can pump out the air in the box body 1, so that the inside of the box body 1 is in a vacuum state and is convenient to use, after the mold is processed, the cleaning assembly performs vacuum cleaning on the mold, the water pump in the water tank 13 is started to enable water to reach a plurality of spray heads 15 through the water conveying pipe and the communicating pipe once, so as to achieve vacuum cleaning on the mold on the workbench 18, the cleaning speed is high, the cleaning effect is good, when the mold needs to be moved, the first driving motor 3 is started, the first driving motor 3 can drive the bidirectional screw 4 at the output end to rotate clockwise, the bidirectional screw 4 drives two moving blocks 6 in threaded fit on the bidirectional screw 4 to approach each other while rotating, the supporting rod 7 is more and more close to a vertical state, the moving plates 5 are moved downwards, the universal wheels 8 extend to the outside of the box body 1, and the box body 1 is moved through the universal wheels 8, when the box body 1 moves to a required position, the first driving motor 3 is started, the first driving motor 3 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 4 at the output end to rotate anticlockwise, the bidirectional screw rod 4 drives the two moving blocks 6 in threaded fit on the bidirectional screw rod 4 to deviate from each other while rotating, the supporting rod 7 is in an inclined state more and more, the moving plate 5 moves upwards, the universal wheels 8 are accommodated, the damping assemblies can effectively reduce the vibration generated when the box body 1 moves, and the stability is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention in the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching device for the mold comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), an adjusting structure is arranged below the supporting plate (2) and comprises a first driving motor (3), a bidirectional screw (4) and a moving plate (5), the first driving motor (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body (1), one end of the bidirectional screw (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor (3), a moving block (6) is in threaded fit with the bidirectional screw (4), two sides of the moving block (6) are movably connected with supporting rods (7), the other end of each supporting rod (7) is movably connected with the top of the moving plate (5), and damping assemblies are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the moving plate (5), the bottom of shock-absorbing component is provided with universal wheel (8), the inside top both sides of box (1) all are provided with electrothermal tube (12), be provided with the cleaning assembly on box (1), the top of backup pad (2) is provided with lift cylinder (16), the top of lift cylinder (16) is provided with protecting crust (17), the top of protecting crust (17) is provided with workstation (18), the inside of protecting crust (17) is provided with second driving motor (19).

2. The high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching equipment for the die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and quenching devices (24) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the protective shell (17).

3. The high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching equipment for the die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with the centre gripping subassembly on workstation (18), the centre gripping subassembly includes grip block (20), telescopic cylinder (21) and carriage release lever (22), telescopic cylinder (21) fixed mounting is on workstation (18), one side and telescopic cylinder (21) output fixed connection of grip block (20), one side of workstation (18) and one side fixed connection of grip block (20) are run through to the one end of carriage release lever (22), be provided with buffer spring (23) between the inner wall of grip block (20) and workstation (18), buffer spring (23) cover is established at the surface of carriage release lever (22).

4. The high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching equipment for the die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: damping component includes sliding block (9), sleeve (10) and spring (11), the top of sliding block (9) and the bottom fixed connection of movable plate (5), the bottom one end of sliding block (9) extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with baffle of sleeve (10), spring (11) set up between the inside bottom of baffle and sleeve (10).

5. The high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching equipment for the die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank (13) and a fixing plate (14), a water pump is arranged inside the water tank (13), a water delivery pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, a plurality of spray heads (15) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate (14), and the water delivery pipe is communicated with the plurality of spray heads (15) through a communicating pipe.

6. The high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching equipment for the die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is provided with a drain pipe (25), and the drain pipe (25) is provided with a valve.

7. The high-efficiency heating vacuum quenching equipment for the die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a vacuum pump (26) is also arranged on one side of the box body (1).