CN216550338U

CN216550338U - Evaporating device for preparing and extracting oleic acid

Info

Publication number: CN216550338U
Application number: CN202122984487.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈玉成
Original assignee: Hunan Chengyouhua Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Chengyouhua Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporating device for preparing extracted oleic acid, which relates to the field of evaporating devices and solves the technical problem of uneven heating of a local area of the existing evaporating device, and comprises a tank body, wherein a horizontal clapboard is arranged in the tank body and divides the tank body into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a plurality of shunting holes are formed in the horizontal clapboard, a shunting pipe is arranged in each shunting hole, one end of each shunting pipe penetrates through the shunting hole to be connected onto the horizontal clapboard, the other end of each shunting pipe extends into the inner cavity bottom of the lower chamber, a water inlet and a water outlet for heating are respectively formed in the inner wall of the lower chamber, the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively communicated with an external heat pump through pipe fittings, the heat pump is communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet, circulating liquid heated by the heat pump is continuously fed into the lower chamber of the tank body, a plurality of shunting pipes for containing oleic acid liquid are distributed in the lower chamber, and are heated, the constant-temperature circulating liquid is coated on the body surface of each shunt pipe, so that the condition that local areas are heated unevenly is avoided.

Description

Evaporating device for preparing and extracting oleic acid

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of evaporation devices, in particular to the technical field of evaporation devices for preparing and extracting oleic acid.

Background

In the extraction process of preparing the oleic acid, the water content in the oleic acid is required to be reduced, and an evaporator is further required to carry out heating treatment, so that excessive water is evaporated, and the oleic acid achieves the concentration effect.

However, the heating pipe of the used electric heating equipment heats the interior of the tank body, and the electric heating equipment has the problems that the heated oleic acid is different from the heating pipe in distance, the temperature difference is large in a local area, the evaporation speed of water in an oleic acid appliance is high as the distance from the heating pipe is close, the water content of the oleic acid placed in the same batch is different, and the quality of subsequently processed oleic acid is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an evaporation device for preparing extracted oleic acid.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides an evaporation plant for preparing and drawing oleic acid, includes a jar body, the internal horizontal baffle that is provided with of jar, horizontal baffle will the jar body is separated for last cavity and lower cavity, and it has two at least diffluence orifices to open on the horizontal baffle, is provided with the shunt tubes in every diffluence orifice, and the one end of shunt tubes passes the diffluence orifice and connects on horizontal baffle, and the other end of shunt tubes extends to inside at the bottom of the chamber of cavity down, the inside at the bottom of the chamber of cavity is hollow structure down, opens respectively on the inner wall of cavity down and has water inlet and outlet that the confession heat was used, and water inlet and outlet are respectively through pipe fitting and external heat pump intercommunication.

Furthermore, the middle part of the lower cavity is provided with a boss, the boss is provided with a limiting block for positioning the shunt pipe, and the limiting block is abutted against the boss.

Furthermore, the limiting block is a net grating plate.

Furthermore, a bottom plate is arranged below the lower cavity, a liquid supply cavity is formed by the bottom plate and the tank body, a water pump is arranged in the liquid supply cavity, a water inlet of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the liquid supply cavity, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a liquid supply pipe, and the liquid supply pipe extends into the upper cavity after penetrating through the lower cavity.

Further, the pipe fitting is a U-shaped pipe fitting.

Furthermore, the U-shaped pipe fitting is made of high-temperature-resistant organic glass.

Further, the jar body comprises two at least barrels, and two barrels are barrel and lower barrel respectively, and open the bottom of going up the barrel has the draw-in groove, and the top arch of barrel has the fixture block with last barrel joint down.

Furthermore, an internal thread is arranged on the side wall of the clamping groove, and an external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged on the clamping block.

Further, an arc-shaped top cover is arranged at the top of the tank body and connected with the tank body, a water tank is arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped top cover along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the arc-shaped top cover, the water tank is connected with the arc-shaped top cover, and a water guide hole communicated with the water tank is formed in the arc-shaped top cover.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. in order to solve the uneven problem of being heated of evaporation apparatus's local area and this scheme of design, through external heat pump intercommunication water inlet and outlet, the circulation liquid after the heat pump heating lasts in the lower cavity of the jar body of sending into, and the many shunt tubes that hold oleic acid liquid that distribute in the cavity down heat up, through this circulation heat supply's mode with this homothermal circulation liquid cladding in the body surface of every shunt tube, solve then that local area has the great problem of difference in temperature to take place.

2. The limiting block is abutted against the boss, the shunt pipe inserted on the limiting block is positioned and supported, and the grid plate is adopted, so that the circulating liquid can flow up and down in the lower cavity conveniently.

3. The oleic acid to be processed is sent into the upper chamber by the water pump through the liquid supply pipe and then flows into the upper chamber through the inlet of the shunt pipe, so that the oleic acid raw material for processing is conveniently added at any time.

4. The arc top cover is used for collecting and processing the evaporated steam after the steam is converted into liquefied steam, the water tank and the inner wall of the arc top cover form a liquefied collecting and accommodating space, and the inner wall of the arc top cover is provided with a water guide hole for discharging the liquefied steam.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the can body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A1 of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A2 of FIG. 1;

reference numerals: 1. a tank body; 2. an upper cylinder body; 21. a card slot; 3. a lower cylinder body; 31. a clamping block; 4. a water outlet; 5, U-shaped pipe fittings; 6. a liquid supply tube; 7. a water pump; 8. a liquid supply chamber; 9. a base plate; 10. a boss; 11. a limiting block; 12. a lower chamber; 13. a water inlet; 14. a water tank; 15. an arc-shaped top cover; 16. an upper chamber; 17. a horizontal partition plate; 171. a shunt hole; 18. a shunt tube; 19. a water guide hole; 20. a conduit.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides an evaporation apparatus for preparing extracted oleic acid, which comprises a tank body 1, wherein a horizontal partition plate 17 is arranged in the tank body 1, the horizontal partition plate 17 divides the tank body 1 into an upper chamber 16 and a lower chamber 12, as shown in fig. 2, at least two diversion holes 171 are formed in the horizontal partition plate 17, a diversion pipe 18 is arranged in each diversion hole 171, one end of the diversion pipe 18 penetrates through the diversion hole 171 and is connected to the horizontal partition plate 17, the other end of the diversion pipe 18 extends into the inside of the bottom of the lower chamber 12, the inside of the bottom of the lower chamber 12 is of a hollow structure, a water inlet 13 and a water outlet 4 for supplying heat are respectively formed in the inner wall of the lower chamber 12, the water inlet 13 and the water outlet 4 are respectively communicated with an external heat pump through pipe fittings, and evaporated gas is discharged through the diversion pipe 18.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to solve the problem of uneven heating in a local area, the scheme is designed, an external heat pump is used for communicating a water inlet 13 and a water outlet 4, circulating liquid heated by the heat pump is continuously sent into a lower cavity 12 of a tank body 1, a plurality of shunt tubes 18 which are distributed in the lower cavity 12 and used for containing oleic acid liquid are heated, the constant-temperature circulating liquid is coated on the body surface of each shunt tube 18 in a circulating heat supply mode, and then the problem that the local area has large temperature difference is solved;

meanwhile, in order to further enhance the thermal conductivity, as shown in fig. 1, the shunt tube 18 may be a copper tube with a strong thermal conductivity, the inside of the bottom of the lower chamber 12 is a hollow structure, and can also contain more oleic acid liquid, and the inside of the bottom of the lower chamber 12 is a hollow structure, so as to reduce the weight of the equipment.

Example 2:

the embodiment is developed on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the middle part of the lower chamber 12 is provided with a boss 10, a limiting block 11 for positioning a shunt tube 18 is arranged on the boss 10, the limiting block 11 abuts against the boss 10 to position the shunt tube 18 inserted on the limiting block 11 and plays a supporting role, the limiting block 11 can be fixed on the boss 10 through the cooperation of a fastening bolt and a nut, and the limiting block 11 is a grid plate and aims to facilitate the circulation liquid to flow up and down in the lower chamber 12.

Example 3:

this embodiment is developed based on embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a bottom plate 9 is disposed below the lower chamber 12, the bottom plate 9 and the tank body 1 form a liquid supply chamber 8, a water pump 7 is disposed in the liquid supply chamber 8, a water inlet 13 of the water pump 7 is connected to the bottom of the liquid supply chamber 8, a water outlet 4 of the water pump 7 is connected to a liquid supply pipe 6, the liquid supply pipe 6 extends into an upper chamber 16 after passing through the lower chamber 12, the liquid supply chamber 8 is designed to store oleic acid to be processed, the liquid supply chamber 8 is composed of the tank body 1, a bottom of the tank body 1 divided into the lower chamber 12 and a bottom of the tank body 1 as the bottom plate 9, the oleic acid to be processed is subsequently sent into an inlet of a shunt pipe 18 of the upper chamber 16 by the water pump 7, the oleic acid to be processed is sent into the upper chamber 16 through the liquid supply pipe 6, and then flows into the pipe through an inlet of the shunt pipe 18 of the upper chamber 16, then, in order to further enhance the sealing performance, the gap between the shunt tube 18 and the horizontal partition plate 17 can be selected for sealing treatment, and particularly, the gap can be sealed by filling filler or sealant; the subsequent pipe fitting is adopted to prevent backflow for the U-shaped pipe fitting 5, the U-shaped pipe fitting 5 is made of high-temperature-resistant organic glass, and circulating liquid passing through the U-shaped pipe fitting 5 can be observed.

Example 4:

the embodiment is developed based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the tank body 1 is composed of at least two tank bodies, the two tank bodies are an upper tank body 2 and a lower tank body 3, the bottom of the upper tank body 2 is provided with a clamping groove 21, the top of the lower tank body 3 is protruded with a clamping block 31 clamped with the upper tank body 2, the detachable tank body 1 is composed of the upper tank body 2 and the lower tank body 3, the clamping block 31 is inserted into the clamping groove 21 to position the upper tank body 2 and the lower tank body 3, secondly, the side wall of the clamping groove 21 is provided with an internal thread, the clamping block 31 is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, the upper tank body 2 is in threaded connection with the lower tank body 3 for convenient dismounting, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with an arc-shaped top cover 15, the arc-shaped top cover 15 is connected with the tank body 1, the inner wall of the arc-shaped top cover 15 is provided with a water tank 14 along the circumferential direction, the water tank 14 is connected with the arc-shaped top cover 15, the arc-shaped top cover 15 is provided with a water guide hole 19 communicated with the water tank 14, the arc-shaped top cover 15 is used as a top cover of the tank body and is used for collecting and processing evaporated steam into liquefied steam, the water tank 14 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped top cover 15 form a liquefied collection containing space, the inner wall of the arc-shaped top cover 15 is provided with a water guide hole 19 for discharging the liquefied steam, and then the top of the arc-shaped top cover 15 is provided with a hole for balancing internal and external air pressure.

Claims

1. The evaporation plant for preparing the extracted oleic acid is characterized by comprising a tank body (1), the utility model discloses a novel energy-saving tank, including jar body (1), be provided with horizontal baffle (17) in jar body (1), horizontal baffle (17) will jar body (1) is separated for last cavity (16) and lower cavity (12), and horizontal baffle (17) are gone up to open has two at least reposition of redundant personnel holes (171), is provided with shunt tubes (18) in every reposition of redundant personnel hole (171), and the one end of shunt tubes (18) is passed shunt holes (171) and is connected on horizontal baffle (17), and inside the other end of shunt tubes (18) extended to the chamber bottom of cavity (12) down, the inside at the chamber bottom of cavity (12) down is hollow structure, the inner wall of the lower chamber (12) is respectively provided with a water inlet (13) and a water outlet (4) for supplying heat, and the water inlet (13) and the water outlet (4) are respectively communicated with an external heat pump through pipe fittings.

2. The evaporation device for preparing extracted oleic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower chamber (12) has a boss (10) in the middle, the boss (10) is provided with a stopper (11) for positioning the shunt tube (18), and the stopper (11) abuts on the boss (10).

3. The evaporation plant for the extraction of oleic acid according to claim 2, characterized in that the stopper (11) is a grid plate.

4. The evaporation device for preparing extracted oleic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that a bottom plate (9) is arranged below the lower chamber (12), the bottom plate (9) and the tank body (1) form a liquid supply chamber (8), a water pump (7) is arranged in the liquid supply chamber (8), a water inlet (13) of the water pump (7) is connected to the bottom of the liquid supply chamber (8), a water outlet (4) of the water pump (7) is connected with a liquid supply pipe (6), and the liquid supply pipe (6) extends into the upper chamber (16) after passing through the lower chamber (12).

5. The evaporator device for the production of extracted oleic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that the said tube is a U-shaped tube (5).

6. The evaporation plant for the preparation of extracted oleic acid according to claim 5, characterized in that the U-shaped tube (5) is made of plexiglass resistant to high temperatures.

7. The evaporation device for preparing and extracting oleic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank body (1) is composed of at least two cylinder bodies, the two cylinder bodies are an upper cylinder body (2) and a lower cylinder body (3), the bottom of the upper cylinder body (2) is provided with a clamping groove (21), and the top of the lower cylinder body (3) is protruded with a clamping block (31) clamped with the upper cylinder body (2).

8. The evaporating apparatus for preparing and extracting oleic acid as claimed in claim 7, wherein the side wall of said neck (21) is provided with an internal thread, and the fastening block (31) is provided with an external thread matching with the internal thread.

9. The evaporation device for preparing the extracted oleic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that an arc-shaped top cover (15) is arranged on the top of the tank body (1), the arc-shaped top cover (15) is connected with the tank body (1), a water tank (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped top cover (15) along the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped top cover, the water tank (14) is connected with the arc-shaped top cover (15), and a water guide hole (19) communicated with the water tank (14) is formed in the arc-shaped top cover (15).