CN216547829U - Former feed bin of rapeseed oil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cash crop storage, in particular to a rapeseed oil raw material bin; the bin body comprises an upper bin body and a lower bin body, wherein the lower bin body is arranged on a support, the upper bin body is arranged at the top of the lower bin body, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the upper bin body, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the lower bin body, a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, the tail end of the discharging pipe is connected with one end of a four-way pipe, the other three ends of the four-way pipe are respectively connected with a feeding pipe, a discharging device and a circulating device, valves are arranged on the discharging pipe and the feeding pipe, the discharging device and the circulating device are hoists, the tail end of the circulating device extends into the upper bin body from the side wall of the upper bin body, the upper bin body consists of a plurality of annular steel plate units, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the inner wall of each steel plate unit, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are connected with an external controller, and the controller is connected with an alarm; the temperature and the humidity in the material stirring device can be monitored at any time, and the material stirring is convenient when the material stirring is needed.

Description

Former feed bin of rapeseed oil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cash crop storage, in particular to a rapeseed oil raw material bin.

Background

The rapeseed is one of main honey source crops and oil crops in China, is the seed of the brassicaceous crop rape, and has long siliques, more pods and full seeds. The oil content of rapeseed is 37.5% -46.3%. The oil content of rape is slightly different according to the types of rape. Is one of the main oil crops and honey crops in China, and the grains of the oil and fat soaking material are one of the main varieties. The rape cultivation is in China, and is divided into winter rape and spring rape. The planting area of the planting area accounts for more than 40% of the total area of the Chinese oil crops, the yield accounts for more than 30% of the total yield of the Chinese oil crops, and the planting area is the first place in the world.

In the process of storing the rapeseed, if the rapeseed is piled up together for a long time, the phenomenon of mildewing is easy to occur, so that the temperature and the humidity in the rapeseed are required to be monitored at any time, and the rapeseed are required to be turned when the rapeseed is required to be turned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a rapeseed oil raw material bin which can monitor the temperature and humidity in the rapeseed oil raw material bin at any time and is convenient to turn when turning is needed.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a former feed bin of rapeseed oil, the storehouse body that constitutes including the upper portion storehouse body and the lower part storehouse body, the lower part storehouse body sets up on the support, the upper portion storehouse body sets up at lower part storehouse body top, and upper portion storehouse body top is provided with sealed lid, lower part storehouse body bottom is provided with the unloading pipe, be provided with the valve on the unloading pipe, unloading pipe end-to-end connection has four-way pipe one end, the inlet pipe is connected respectively to three-way pipe other ends, discharging device and circulating device, be provided with the valve on unloading pipe and the inlet pipe, discharging device and circulating device are the lifting machine, it is internal that circulating device is terminal to stretch into the upper portion storehouse from upper portion storehouse side wall, the upper portion storehouse body comprises a plurality of annular steel sheet unit, be provided with temperature sensor and humidity transducer on every steel sheet unit inner wall, and temperature sensor and humidity transducer are connected with outside controller, the controller is connected with the alarm.

Further, the lower bin body is arranged in a conical structure, and the conical structure is a cement structure.

Furthermore, a water absorption cushion layer is arranged on the inner wall of the lower bin body.

Further, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the bin body, the bottom of the air inlet pipe extends out of the bottom of the bin body at the lower part, and air holes are formed in the circumferential direction of the air inlet pipe.

Further, the air inlet pipe is circumferentially wrapped with a filter screen.

Further, the inner wall of the upper bin body is provided with an anticorrosive coating.

Further, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a hoist, an alarm and a controller are all purchased in the market, and the internal structure and the circuit connection relation thereof are all known in the field.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the temperature sensor is connected with an external controller, the controller is connected with an alarm, when rapeseed is stored, the highest temperature and humidity in each steel plate unit are set by the controller, when the temperature and the humidity of any one of the steel plate units are larger than set values, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor transmit signals to the controller, the controller prompts the alarm to give an alarm, then an operator opens a valve and a circulating device on a blanking pipe to turn over the material, the temperature and the humidity of the material are reduced, and the storage is convenient.

2. The lower bin body is arranged in a conical structure, and the conical structure is a cement structure, so that the stability is better.

3. The inner wall of the lower bin body is provided with a water absorption cushion layer which has an absorption effect.

4. The air inlet pipe is arranged, the air holes are formed in the air inlet pipe, and in the process of storing the vegetable seeds, the air in the vegetable seeds can be increased through the air inlet pipe to flow, and the temperature of the vegetable seeds can be reduced.

5. The air inlet pipe is circumferentially wrapped with a filter screen, so that the rapeseed is prevented from entering the air inlet pipe through the air holes.

6. The inner wall of the upper bin body is provided with an anticorrosive coating, so that the anticorrosive performance of the upper bin body is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-the upper cartridge body; 2-a lower bin body; 3-a scaffold; 4-a blanking pipe; 5-four-way pipe; 6-feeding pipe, 7-discharging device, 8-circulating device, 9-temperature sensor, 10-humidity sensor, 11-water-absorbing cushion layer and 12-air inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Example 1

A rapeseed oil raw material bin comprises a bin body consisting of an upper bin body 1 and a lower bin body 2, wherein the lower bin body 2 is arranged on a support 3, the upper bin body 1 is arranged at the top of the lower bin body 2, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the upper bin body 1, a blanking pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the lower bin body 2, a valve is arranged on the blanking pipe 4, one end of a four-way pipe 5 is connected with the tail end of the blanking pipe 4, the other three ends of the four-way pipe 5 are respectively connected with a feeding pipe 6, a discharging device 7 and a circulating device 8, valves are arranged on the blanking pipe 4 and the feeding pipe 6, the discharging device 7 and the circulating device 8 are hoists, the tail end of the circulating device 8 extends into the upper bin body 1 from the side wall of the upper bin body 1, the upper bin body 1 consists of a plurality of annular steel plate units, a temperature sensor 9 and a humidity sensor 10 are arranged on the inner wall of each steel plate unit, and the temperature sensor 9 and the humidity sensor 10 are connected with an external controller, the controller is connected with the alarm, when the rapeseed is stored, the highest temperature and humidity in each steel plate unit are set through the controller, when the temperature and the humidity of any one of the steel plate units are larger than set values, the temperature sensor 9 and the humidity sensor 10 transmit signals to the controller, the controller prompts the alarm to give an alarm, and then an operator opens the valve and the circulating device 8 on the discharging pipe 4 to turn over the material, so that the temperature and the humidity of the material are reduced, and the rapeseed is convenient to store.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, lower silo body 2 is the setting of toper structure to the toper structure is the cement structure, and stability is better.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 1, the inner wall of the lower bin body 2 is provided with a water absorption cushion layer 11 which has an absorption function.

Example 4

On the basis of embodiment 1, be provided with intake pipe 12 in the storehouse, intake pipe 12 bottom is stretched out from lower part storehouse body 2 bottoms to bleeder vent has been seted up to intake pipe 12 circumference, and in the storage vegetable seed in-process, it flows to increase its inside gas through intake pipe 12, reduces its temperature.

Example 5

On the basis of embodiment 1, the intake pipe 12 is provided with the filter screen in the parcel of circumference, avoids the vegetable seed to pass through the bleeder vent and enters into in the intake pipe 12.

Example 6

On the basis of embodiment 1, the inner wall of the upper bin body 1 is provided with an anticorrosive coating, so that the anticorrosive performance of the upper bin body is improved.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

when storing the rapeseeds, the utility model closes the valve on the blanking pipe 4, opens the valve on the feeding pipe 6 and the circulating device 8, then stores the rapeseeds into the bin body through the feeding pipe 6 and the circulating device 8, sets the highest temperature and humidity in each steel plate unit through the controller in the storage process, when the temperature and humidity of any one of the steel plate units are larger than the set values, the temperature sensor 9 and the humidity sensor 10 transmit signals to the controller, the controller prompts the alarm to give an alarm, and then the operator opens the valve on the blanking pipe 4 and the circulating device 8 to turn over the rapeseeds; when the material needs to be discharged, the valve on the discharging pipe 4 and the discharging device 7 are opened to discharge the material.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the components in the devices in the embodiments may be distributed in the devices in the embodiments according to the description of the embodiments, or may be correspondingly changed in one or more devices different from the embodiments. The components of the above embodiments may be combined into one component, or may be further divided into a plurality of sub-components.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and it is intended to cover in the claims the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The rapeseed oil raw material bin is characterized in that: comprises a bin body consisting of an upper bin body (1) and a lower bin body (2), wherein the lower bin body (2) is arranged on a bracket (3), the upper bin body (1) is arranged at the top of the lower bin body (2), a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the upper bin body (1), a discharging pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the lower bin body (2), a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (4), the tail end of the discharging pipe (4) is connected with one end of a four-way pipe (5), the other three ends of the four-way pipe (5) are respectively connected with a feeding pipe (6), a discharging device (7) and a circulating device (8), valves are arranged on the discharging pipe (4) and the feeding pipe (6), the discharging device (7) and the circulating device (8) are elevators, the tail end of the circulating device (8) extends into the upper bin body (1) from the side wall of the upper bin body (1), the upper bin body (1) consists of a plurality of annular steel plate units, and a temperature sensor (9) and a humidity sensor (10) are arranged on the inner wall of each steel plate unit, the temperature sensors (9) and the humidity sensors (10) are connected with an external controller, and the controller is connected with an alarm.

2. The rapeseed oil feedstock bin of claim 1, wherein: the lower bin body (2) is arranged in a conical structure, and the conical structure is a cement structure.

3. The rapeseed oil feedstock storage bin of claim 2, wherein: a water absorption cushion layer (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower bin body (2).

4. The rapeseed oil feedstock bin of claim 1, wherein: an air inlet pipe (12) is arranged in the bin body, the bottom of the air inlet pipe (12) extends out of the bottom of the lower bin body (2), and air holes are formed in the circumferential direction of the air inlet pipe (12).

5. The rapeseed oil feedstock bin of claim 4, wherein: the air inlet pipe (12) is circumferentially wrapped with a filter screen.

6. The rapeseed oil feedstock bin of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the upper bin body (1) is provided with an anticorrosive coating.

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