CN216544170U - High-efficient breaker of waste plastics - Google Patents
High-efficient breaker of waste plastics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216544170U CN216544170U CN202122710700.8U CN202122710700U CN216544170U CN 216544170 U CN216544170 U CN 216544170U CN 202122710700 U CN202122710700 U CN 202122710700U CN 216544170 U CN216544170 U CN 216544170U
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- fixedly connected
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- box
- working box
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a waste plastic high-efficiency crushing device which comprises a working box, wherein the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe communicated with the inside of the working box, the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the working box are both fixedly connected with inclined plates, and two first driving motors are fixedly connected to the working box. This high-efficient breaker of waste plastics, at first heat crushing barrel through the hot plate, make it simpler when smashing plastics, throw into the work box inside with waste plastics through the inlet pipe afterwards, the swash plate is injectd waste plastics, prevent effectively that it from breaking away from the track, the material drops to the album flitch after smashing, drop to inside the compression mechanism, compress along with the material, can practice thrift the position more, when smashing waste plastics at crushing barrel after the heating, the waste gas of production filters it through purifying mechanism, the whole structure is simple, the good purpose of breaker crushing effect has been realized, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste plastics, in particular to a high-efficiency waste plastic crushing device.
Background
Waste plastics are a general term for plastics which are used and finally eliminated or replaced in civil and industrial applications, and are plastic which can be rotted for 500-1000 years, and large-area pollution is often caused.
The crushing equipment mainly comprises a jaw crusher, a cone crusher, a gyratory crusher, a hammer crusher, a roller crusher, an impact crusher and the like, belongs to the field of engineering machinery, and has the common characteristics that the basic engineering machinery for crushing industries such as raw material buildings generally needs to use a crushing device when waste plastics are processed, the crushing device on the market at present has the defect of poor crushing effect, part of waste plastics are not easy to break when being crushed, and the waste plastics are required to be processed again subsequently when being collected, so that the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and the problem is solved by providing the efficient waste plastics crushing device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the efficient waste plastic crushing device which has the advantages of good crushing effect and the like, and solves the problems that part of waste plastic is not easy to break off during crushing and needs to be processed again during subsequent collection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency waste plastic crushing device comprises a working box, wherein the top of the working box is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe communicated with the inside of the working box, the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the working box are both fixedly connected with inclined plates, the working box is fixedly connected with two first driving motors, the output shaft of the first driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output rod rotatably connected with the inside of the working box, the output rod is fixedly connected with a crushing barrel, the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the working box are both fixedly connected with heating plates positioned below the inclined plates, the right side of the working box is fixedly connected with an obliquely placed aggregate plate, one side of the working box is provided with a communication hole, one side of the working box is fixedly connected with a compression mechanism which penetrates through the communication hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box, the left and right sides fixedly connected with supporting component of work box, work box opposite side fixedly connected with work box inside intercommunication and with supporting component fixed connection's purification mechanism, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of work box.
Further, compressing mechanism include with work box fixed connection's second driving motor, the bottom fixedly connected with of work box inner chamber gathers materials the storehouse, the coaxial fixedly connected with of output shaft of second driving motor and the bin inner chamber lateral wall pivoted trace that gathers materials, fixedly connected with auger on the trace, the fixed feed inlet of having seted up in left side at storehouse top that gathers materials, gather materials the bottom of storehouse seted up with the bin outlet of discharge gate intercommunication.
Further, one side fixedly connected with safety cover of work box, second driving motor is located inside the safety cover.
Further, fixedly connected with fixing base on the second driving motor, the fixing base passes through screw and work box fixed connection.
Further, the supporting component comprises two fixing blocks fixedly connected with the working box, the right side of the fixing blocks is fixedly connected with the purifying mechanism, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the working box, and a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the fixing blocks.
Further, purify the mechanism include with work box fixed connection's air exhauster, the top fixedly connected with of air exhauster with the exhaust column of work box inside intercommunication, fixedly connected with purifying box on the supporting component, the bottom fixedly connected with of air exhauster with the gas-supply pipe of the inside intercommunication of purifying box, fixedly connected with filter between the upper and lower both sides of purifying box inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with of purifying box with the inside intercommunication of purifying box just is located the blast pipe on filter right side.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this high-efficient breaker of waste plastics, at first heat crushing barrel through the hot plate, make it simpler when smashing plastics, throw into the work box inside with waste plastics through the inlet pipe afterwards, the swash plate is injectd waste plastics, prevent effectively that it from breaking away from the track, the material drops to the album flitch after smashing, drop to inside the compression mechanism, compress along with the material, can practice thrift the position more, when smashing waste plastics at crushing barrel after the heating, the waste gas of production filters it through purifying mechanism, the whole structure is simple, the good purpose of breaker crushing effect has been realized, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the compression mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the purification mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work box; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a sloping plate; 4. a first drive motor; 5. an output rod; 6. a crushing barrel; 7. heating plates; 8. a material collecting plate; 9. a compression mechanism; 901. a second drive motor; 902. a material collecting bin; 903. a linkage rod; 904. a packing auger; 10. a support assembly; 11. a purification mechanism; 1101. an exhaust fan; 1102. an exhaust pipe; 1103. a purification box; 1104. a gas delivery pipe; 1105. a filter plate; 1106. and (4) exhausting the gas.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the efficient waste plastic crushing device of the embodiment comprises a work box 1, wherein a feeding pipe 2 communicated with the inside of the work box 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the work box 1, materials enter the work box 1 through the feeding pipe 2, sloping plates 3 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the work box 1, waste plastics are placed to fall down from the left side and the right side of a crushing barrel 6 through the sloping plates 3, two first driving motors 4 are fixedly connected to the work box 1, the first driving motors 4 provide power to drive an output rod 5 and the crushing barrel 6 to crush the waste plastics, an output shaft of each first driving motor 4 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output rod 5 rotatably connected to the inside of the work box 1, the output rod 5 is fixedly connected with a crushing barrel 6, the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth, heating plates 7 positioned below the sloping plates 3 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the work box 1, the heating plate 7 heats the crushing barrel 6, so that waste plastics can be more conveniently crushed, the right side of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with an obliquely placed material collecting plate 8, the crushed plastics are inclined through the material collecting plate 8, so that the plastics fall into the compression mechanism 9, one side of the working box 1 is provided with a communication hole, one side of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with the compression mechanism 9 which penetrates through the communication hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box 1, the plastics are compressed through the compression mechanism 9, so that the required position is greatly reduced, the left side and the right side of the working box 1 are fixedly connected with supporting components 10, the supporting components 10 support the working box 1, the other side of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a purification mechanism 11 which is communicated with the inside of the working box 1 and is fixedly connected with the supporting components 10, and waste gases generated when the waste plastics are crushed by the crushing barrel 6 are purified through the purification mechanism 11, the bottom of the working box 1 is provided with a discharge hole.
The supporting component 10 comprises two fixing blocks fixedly connected with the working box 1, the right fixing block is fixedly connected with the purifying mechanism 11, the bottom of the working box 1 is provided with a bottom plate, and a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the fixing blocks.
Referring to fig. 3, the purification mechanism 11 includes an exhaust fan 1101 fixedly connected to the work box 1, the exhaust fan 1101 is arranged to collect the internal exhaust gas and purify the internal exhaust gas, an exhaust pipe 1102 fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan 1101 and communicated with the inside of the work box 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan 1101, a purification box 1103 is fixedly connected to the support assembly 10, the purification box 1103 stores and purifies the exhaust gas, an air pipe 1104 fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust fan 1101 and communicated with the inside of the purification box 1103, a filter plate 1105 is fixedly connected between the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the purification box 1103, the exhaust gas is adsorbed when passing through the filter plate 1105, and an exhaust pipe 1106 fixedly connected to the top of the purification box 1103 is connected to the inside of the purification box 1103.
Please refer to fig. 4, the compressing mechanism 9 includes a second driving motor 901 fixedly connected to the working box 1, the second driving motor 901 provides power, the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a material collecting bin 902, the material collecting bin 902 compresses the crushed plastic, the coaxial fixedly connected to output shaft of the second driving motor 901 is connected with a linkage rod 903 rotating on the inner cavity side wall of the material collecting bin 902, a packing auger 904 is fixedly connected to the linkage rod 903, the packing auger 904 drives the plastic to move when rotating, so that the plastic is extruded, the left side of the top of the material collecting bin 902 is fixedly provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the material collecting bin 902 is provided with a discharging port communicated with the discharging port and located on the right side of the filter plate 1105.
One side fixedly connected with safety cover of work box 1, second driving motor 901 is located inside the safety cover, protects second driving motor 901 through setting up the safety cover, and teacher's die second driving motor 901 live time is longer.
Fixedly connected with fixing base on second driving motor 901, the fixing base passes through screw and 1 fixed connection of work box, through setting up the fixing base for fixing base and second driving motor 901 pass through the screw and fix with work box 1, make second driving motor 901 more stable when the operation.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
firstly, the crushing barrel 6 is heated through the heating plate 7, then, the first driving motor 4 is started to crush the plastic more simply, then, the waste plastic is thrown into the working box 1 through the feeding pipe 2, the inclined plate 3 limits the waste plastic and effectively prevents the waste plastic from separating from the track, the crushed material falls onto the material collecting plate 8 and falls into the material collecting bin 902, then, the second driving motor 901 is started to drive the linkage rod 903 to enable the auger 904 to synchronously rotate so as to extrude the material, and then, the material is discharged through the discharging port, when the heated crushing barrel 6 crushes the waste plastic, the exhaust fan 1101 exhausts air, so that the waste gas enters the purifying box 1103 through the exhaust pipe 1102 and the air conveying pipe 1104, then, the air is adsorbed with the active carbon and the treatment liquid in the filtering plate 1105 when passing through the filtering plate 1105, and then the purified waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 1106, the working efficiency is greatly improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient breaker of waste plastics, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the work box (1) is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (2) communicated with the interior of the work box (1), the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the work box (1) are fixedly connected with inclined plates (3), the work box (1) is fixedly connected with two first driving motors (4), output shafts of the first driving motors (4) are coaxially and fixedly connected with output rods (5) rotatably connected with the interior of the work box (1), the output rods (5) are fixedly connected with crushing barrels (6), the crushing barrels are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the work box (1) are fixedly connected with heating plates (7) positioned below the inclined plates (3), the right side of the work box (1) is fixedly connected with a material collecting plate (8) placed in an inclined mode, and one side of the work box (1) is provided with a communication hole, one side fixedly connected with of work box (1) runs through the intercommunicating pore and with work box (1) inner chamber bottom fixed connection's compressing mechanism (9), the left and right sides fixedly connected with supporting component (10) of work box (1), work box (1) opposite side fixedly connected with work box (1) inside intercommunication and with supporting component (10) fixed connection's purification mechanism (11), the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of work box (1).
2. A high-efficiency waste plastic crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: compressing mechanism (9) include with work box (1) fixed connection's second driving motor (901), the bottom fixedly connected with collection feed bin (902) of work box (1) inner chamber, the coaxial fixedly connected with of output shaft and collection feed bin (902) inner chamber lateral wall pivoted trace (903) of second driving motor (901), fixedly connected with auger (904) on trace (903), the feed inlet has been seted up to the left side of collection feed bin (902) top is fixed, the bottom of collection feed bin (902) seted up with the bin outlet of discharge gate intercommunication.
3. A high-efficiency waste plastic crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the second driving motor (901) is located inside the protective cover.
4. A high-efficiency waste plastic crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the second driving motor (901) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the working box (1) through a screw.
5. A high-efficiency waste plastic crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting component (10) comprises two fixed blocks fixedly connected with the working box (1), the right side of the two fixed blocks is fixedly connected with the purifying mechanism (11), a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the working box (1), and a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the fixed blocks.
6. A high-efficiency waste plastic crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: purify mechanism (11) include with work box (1) fixed connection's air exhauster (1101), the top fixedly connected with of air exhauster (1101) with exhaust column (1102) of work box (1) inside intercommunication, fixedly connected with purifying box (1103) on supporting component (10), the bottom fixedly connected with of air exhauster (1101) with air pipe (1104) of purifying box (1103) inside intercommunication, fixedly connected with filter (1105) between the upper and lower both sides of purifying box (1103) inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with of purifying box (1103) with purifying box (1103) inside intercommunication just is located blast pipe (1106) on filter (1105) right side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122710700.8U CN216544170U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | High-efficient breaker of waste plastics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122710700.8U CN216544170U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | High-efficient breaker of waste plastics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216544170U true CN216544170U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81572352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122710700.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216544170U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | High-efficient breaker of waste plastics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216544170U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-08 CN CN202122710700.8U patent/CN216544170U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220517 |