CN216543768U

CN216543768U - Novel plate grooving device for building materials

Info

Publication number: CN216543768U
Application number: CN202122498276.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝永龙
Original assignee: Tianjin Yancaishiyun Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Yancaishiyun Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-18
Filing date: 2021-10-18
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel plate grooving device for building materials. The novel panel fluting device for building material includes: the automatic grooving machine comprises a workbench, wherein a regulating mechanism and three grooving mechanisms are arranged on the workbench; the utility model provides a novel plate slotting device for building materials, which can quickly select a proper slotting cutter according to the size of required slotting and can fix and move plates with different sizes.

Description

Novel plate grooving device for building materials

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate processing, and particularly relates to a novel plate grooving device for a building material.

Background

When adding man-hour to panel, for panel can with the better adaptation of building material, need slot on the surface of panel, building panel can divide into according to the shaping classification: solid plate, splint, fiberboard, decorative panel, fire prevention board etc. when some long-strip building boards are used, usually need to slot on the building board, in order to facilitate the use of the building board, at present, when slotting, mainly rely on the manual work to press the building board, use the bit to slot, this kind of mode efficiency is lower, the quality of the slot opened is relatively poor, in the prior art, a kind of wooden board fluting device has been disclosed, including fluting workstation, flying chip collecting box, slope protection type flying chip suction device, board fluting device, transmission setting-out device, horizontal transmission device, supplementary device and board fixing device, it belongs to board fluting technical field, it is a kind of wooden board fluting device specifically, adopt the way that the helical drive combines together with the telescopic drive, realized the technological effect to the accurate fluting of different positions of board, different width, the technical effects of preventing flying chips and facilitating collection are achieved by the aid of the inclined protective flying chip suction device, and the problems that the wood board slotting device in the existing market is poor in effect, complex in structure and inconvenient to maintain are effectively solved.

However, the above structure has disadvantages that when the plate is grooved, the grooving tool needs to be replaced by a worker, which wastes time and labor, because the use scenes of the plate are different and the required grooving size is different.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new plate grooving device for building materials to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel plate grooving device for building materials, which can quickly select a proper grooving cutter according to the size of required grooving and can fix and move plates with different sizes.

In order to solve the technical problem, the novel plate grooving device for the building material comprises a workbench, wherein a transfer mechanism and three grooving mechanisms are arranged on the workbench;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical column, a mounting plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a rectangular block, a round rod, three support rods, a first circular ring block, an arc toothed plate, a mounting frame, a first motor and a first rotating gear, the upright post is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upright post, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the rectangular block is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder, the round bar is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular block, the three support bars are all fixedly arranged on the round bar, the first circular ring block is fixedly arranged on the three support rods, the arc toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the first circular ring block, the mounting rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the rectangular block, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack, the first rotating gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor and meshed with the arc toothed plate;

the grooving mechanism comprises a second ring block, a cylinder, a short thread rod, a groove cutter, a toothed ring, a second motor, a first rotating rod and a second rotating gear, wherein the second ring block is fixedly installed on the first ring block, the cylinder is rotatably installed in the second ring block, the bottom end of the cylinder extends to the outside of the first ring block, the short thread rod is installed in the cylinder in a threaded mode, the bottom end of the short thread rod extends to the outside of the cylinder, the groove cutter is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the short thread rod, the toothed ring is fixedly installed on the cylinder, the second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first ring block, the first rotating rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, the bottom end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the first ring block and is connected with the first ring block in a lump in a rotating mode, the second rotating gear is fixedly installed on the first rotating rod, and the second rotating gear is meshed with the toothed ring.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, a moving box is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the moving box, a first bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor, one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod extends into the moving box and is rotatably connected with the moving box, two fixed blocks are mounted on the first bidirectional threaded rod in a threaded manner, and one side of each fixed block extends out of the moving box.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a fixed cavity is formed in the fixed block, two-way threaded rods II are rotatably mounted in the fixed block, two clamping plates are mounted on the two-way threaded rods in a threaded manner, one side of each clamping plate extends out of the fixed block, a rubber block is fixedly mounted on each clamping plate, a conical gear I is fixedly mounted on each two-way threaded rod II, a square block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cavity, a double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted at the top of each square block, rotating rods II are fixedly mounted on two output shafts of each double-shaft motor, a conical gear II is fixedly mounted at one end of each rotating rod II, and the conical gears II are meshed with the corresponding conical gears I.

As a further scheme of the utility model, three auxiliary boxes are fixedly arranged on the first circular ring block, square rods are fixedly arranged on the short threaded rods, and the top ends of the square rods respectively extend into the corresponding auxiliary boxes and are in sliding connection with the auxiliary boxes.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of one side of the auxiliary box, a stop lever is fixedly mounted on the square rod, and one end of the stop lever extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a first sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the movable box and is in sliding connection with a fixed block, two second sliding rods are fixedly arranged in the fixed cavity and are in sliding connection with corresponding clamping plates.

Compared with the prior art, the novel plate grooving device for the building material has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that a proper slotting cutter can be selected according to the size of the required slotting, and the corresponding slotting cutter can be selected according to the size of the required slotting of the plate;

2. the grooving mechanism is arranged, so that the selected grooving cutter can be extended, and the required grooving cutter can be extended to avoid the influence of other grooving cutters during grooving.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the novel plate grooving apparatus for building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an assembly drawing of a fixing block, a fixing cavity, a two-way threaded rod II, a clamping plate, a rubber block, a sliding rod II, a bevel gear I, a square block, a double-shaft motor, a rotating rod II and a bevel gear II in the utility model;

fig. 4 is an assembly view of a moving box, a motor III, a bidirectional threaded rod I, a fixed block and a sliding rod I.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a column; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a first hydraulic cylinder; 5. a rectangular block; 6. a round bar; 7. a support bar; 8. a first circular ring block; 9. an arc toothed plate; 10. a first motor; 11. rotating the first gear; 12. a second circular ring block; 13. a cylinder; 14. a threaded stub; 15. a slotting cutter; 16. a toothed ring; 17. a second motor; 18. rotating the first rod; 19. rotating a second gear; 20. a second hydraulic cylinder; 21. a mobile box; 22. a third motor; 23. a first bidirectional threaded rod; 24. a fixed block; 25. a two-way threaded rod II; 26. a splint; 27. a first conical gear; 28. a double-shaft motor; 29. an auxiliary box; 30. a square bar.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a novel plate grooving apparatus for building materials according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an assembly drawing of a fixing block, a fixing cavity, a two-way threaded rod II, a clamping plate, a rubber block, a sliding rod II, a bevel gear I, a square block, a double-shaft motor, a rotating rod II and a bevel gear II in the utility model; FIG. 4 is an assembly drawing of a moving box, a motor III, a bidirectional threaded rod I, a fixing block and a sliding rod I. The novel plate grooving device for the building materials comprises a workbench 1, wherein a regulating mechanism and three grooving mechanisms are arranged on the workbench 1; the transfer mechanism comprises a stand column 2, a mounting plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder I4, a rectangular block 5, a round rod 6, three support rods 7, a circular ring block I8, an arc-shaped toothed plate 9, a mounting frame, a motor I10 and a rotating gear I11, wherein the stand column 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of a workbench 1, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the stand column 2, the hydraulic cylinder I4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 3, the rectangular block 5 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder I4, the round rod 6 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular block 5, the three support rods 7 are all fixedly mounted on the round rod 6, the circular ring block I8 is fixedly mounted on the three support rods 7, the arc-shaped toothed plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the circular ring block I8, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the rectangular block 5, and the motor I10 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the first rotating gear 11 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 10, and the first rotating gear 11 is meshed with the arc toothed plate 9;

the grooving mechanism comprises a second ring block 12, a cylinder 13, a short threaded rod 14, a grooving cutter 15, a toothed ring 16, a second motor 17, a first rotating rod 18 and a second rotating gear 19, wherein the second ring block 12 is fixedly installed on the first ring block 8, the cylinder 13 is rotatably installed in the second ring block 12, the bottom end of the cylinder 13 extends out of the second ring block 12, the short threaded rod 14 is threadedly installed in the cylinder 13, the bottom end of the short threaded rod 14 extends out of the cylinder 13, the grooving cutter 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the short threaded rod 14, the toothed ring 16 is fixedly installed on the cylinder 13, the second motor 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first ring block 8, the first rotating rod 18 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 17, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 18 penetrates through the first ring block 8 and is rotatably connected with the first ring block 8, and the second rotating gear 19 is fixedly installed on the first rotating rod 18, the second rotating gear 19 is meshed with the gear ring 16.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a second hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench 1, a moving box 21 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 20, a third motor 22 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the moving box 21, a first bidirectional threaded rod 23 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the third motor 22, one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod 23 extends into the moving box 21 and is rotatably connected with the moving box 21, two fixing blocks 24 are mounted on the first bidirectional threaded rod 23 in a threaded manner, and one side of each fixing block 24 extends out of the moving box 21;

through mutual cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder II 20, the moving box 21, the motor III 22, the bidirectional threaded rod I23 and the fixing block 24, the moving box 21 can be controlled to move through the rotating gear II 19, and the fixing block 24 can be indirectly controlled to move through the motor III 22, so that the situation that the moving box 21 cannot move or the fixing block 24 cannot move to cause abnormal work is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a fixed cavity is formed in the fixed block 24, two-way threaded rods two 25 are rotatably mounted in the fixed block 24, two clamp plates 26 are threadedly mounted on the two-way threaded rods two 25, one side of each clamp plate 26 extends out of the fixed block 24, a rubber block is fixedly mounted on each clamp plate 26, a first bevel gear 27 is fixedly mounted on each two-way threaded rod two 25, a square block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cavity, a double-shaft motor 28 is fixedly mounted at the top of the square block, rotating rods two are fixedly mounted on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 28, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted at one end of each rotating rod two, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear 27;

through fixed chamber, two-way threaded rod two 25, splint 26, block rubber, bevel gear 27, square, biax motor 28, dwang two and bevel gear two mutually support, form and to remove through biax motor 28 indirect control splint 26, avoided splint 26 can't remove and lead to unable fixed to panel.

As shown in fig. 2, three auxiliary boxes 29 are fixedly mounted on the first circular ring block 8, a square rod 30 is fixedly mounted on the short threaded rod 14, and the top ends of the square rods 30 respectively extend into the corresponding auxiliary boxes 29 and are slidably connected with the auxiliary boxes 29;

through supplementary box 29 and square bar 30 mutually supporting, form and to carry on spacingly through square bar 30 to the screw stub 14, avoided screw stub 14 can take place to rotate and lead to unable normal work.

As shown in fig. 2, a sliding groove is formed on an inner wall of one side of the auxiliary box 29, a stop lever is fixedly mounted on the square bar 30, and one end of the stop lever extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the sliding groove;

through the mutual cooperation of sliding tray and pin, form and to carry on spacingly through the pin to screw thread quarter butt 14, avoided screw thread quarter butt 14 displacement to too big break away from drum 13.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a first sliding rod is fixedly installed in the moving box 21, the first sliding rod is connected with the fixed block 24 in a sliding manner, two second sliding rods are fixedly installed in the fixed cavity, and the second sliding rods are connected with the corresponding clamping plates 26 in a sliding manner;

through the mutual cooperation of slide bar one and slide bar two, it is spacing to form to carry out through a pair of fixed block 24 of slide bar and spacing through a pair of splint 26 of slide bar, has avoided fixed block 24 and splint 26 can take place to rotate and lead to unable normal work.

The working principle of the novel plate grooving device for the building material is as follows:

the first step is as follows: when the plate needs to be fixed, firstly, the distance between two fixing blocks 24 is adjusted according to the size of the plate, firstly, a motor three 22 is started, the motor three 22 drives a two-way threaded rod one 23 to rotate, the fixing blocks 24 arranged on different thread surfaces of the two-way threaded rod one 23 can be close to each other when the two-way threaded rod one 23 rotates until the distance between the fixing blocks 24 is matched with the plate needing to be fixed, then, the plate is placed between two corresponding clamping plates 26, then, a double-shaft motor 28 is started, the double-shaft motor 28 drives two rotating rods to rotate, the two rotating rods drive a bevel gear two to rotate, the bevel gear two drives a bevel gear one 27 to rotate, the bevel gear one 27 drives a two-way threaded rod two 25 to rotate, the clamping plates 26 arranged on different thread surfaces of the two-way threaded rod two 25 can be close to each other when the two-way threaded rod 25 rotates, until a rubber block abuts against the plate, the plate can be fixed firmly through the fixing of four corners of the plate, the problem that the plate is loosened after being stressed when the plate is grooved is avoided;

the second step is as follows: when the grooving machine needs to be grooved, firstly, a proper grooving cutter 15 is selected according to the size of the required grooving, the sizes of the three grooving cutters 15 are different, and the three grooving cutters 15 are sequentially enlarged from left to right, when the grooving cutter 15 needs to be selected, firstly, the first motor 10 is started, the first motor 10 drives the first rotating gear 11 to rotate, the first rotating gear 11 drives the first arc-shaped toothed plate 9 to rotate, the first arc-shaped toothed plate 9 drives the first ring block 8 to rotate, when the first ring block 8 rotates to a certain extent, the required grooving cutter 15 can be vertically aligned to a plate, then, the corresponding second motor 17 is started, the second motor 17 drives the first rotating rod 18 to rotate, the first rotating rod 18 drives the second rotating gear 19 to rotate, the second rotating gear 19 drives the toothed ring 16 to rotate, the toothed ring 16 drives the cylinder 13 to rotate, when the cylinder 13 rotates, the threaded short rod 14 in threaded connection with the cylinder 13 can move downwards, and the threaded short rod 14 cannot rotate and break away from the cylinder 13 due to the limit of the square rod 30 and the stop rod, the thread short rod 14 drives the groove cutter 15 to move until the groove cutter 15 extends out for a certain distance, so that when the groove cutter 15 performs grooving on the plate, other groove cutters 15 cannot influence the plate, then the hydraulic cylinder I4 is started, the hydraulic cylinder I4 drives the rectangular block 5 to move downwards, meanwhile, the groove cutter 15 moves downwards to perform grooving on the plate, then the hydraulic cylinder II 20 is started, the plate also moves along with the groove cutter, and grooving work on the plate is completed.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device are not completely described and clear, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the utility model, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application document is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the skilled person in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments, or a direct or indirect use of these embodiments, without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents, as used in the related art, and all of which are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building material is with novel panel fluting device which characterized in that includes:

the automatic grooving machine comprises a workbench, wherein a regulating mechanism and three grooving mechanisms are arranged on the workbench;

2. The novel plate grooving device for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of workstation has pneumatic cylinder two, fixed mounting has the movable box on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder two, fixed mounting has motor three on the outer wall of one side of movable box, fixed mounting has two-way threaded rod one on the output shaft of motor three, the one end of two-way threaded rod one extends to the movable box in and rotates with the movable box and be connected, two fixed blocks are installed to two-way threaded rod one last screw thread, one side of fixed block extends to outside the movable box.

3. The novel plate grooving device for building materials according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed chamber has been seted up on the fixed block, two-way threaded rod two are installed to the fixed block internal rotation, two last threads of two-way threaded rod install two splint, one side of splint extends outside the fixed block, fixed mounting has the block rubber on the splint, fixed mounting has bevel gear one on two-way threaded rod, fixed mounting has the square on the bottom inner wall in fixed chamber, the top fixed mounting of square has double-shaft motor, equal fixed mounting has dwang two on two output shafts of double-shaft motor, the one end fixed mounting of dwang two has bevel gear two, bevel gear two meshes with the bevel gear one that corresponds.

4. The novel plate grooving device for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the circular ring block I is fixedly provided with three auxiliary boxes, the thread short rod is fixedly provided with a square rod, and the top end of the square rod extends into the corresponding auxiliary boxes respectively and is connected with the auxiliary boxes in a sliding mode.

5. The novel plate grooving device for building materials according to claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary box is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the auxiliary box, a stop lever is fixedly mounted on the square rod, and one end of the stop lever extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

6. The novel plate grooving device for building materials according to claim 3, wherein: the movable box is characterized in that a first sliding rod is fixedly mounted in the movable box and is connected with a fixed block in a sliding mode, two second sliding rods are fixedly mounted in the fixed cavity and are connected with corresponding clamping plates in a sliding mode.