CN216540802U - Forming device for processing truck axle housing - Google Patents
Forming device for processing truck axle housing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216540802U CN216540802U CN202122667002.4U CN202122667002U CN216540802U CN 216540802 U CN216540802 U CN 216540802U CN 202122667002 U CN202122667002 U CN 202122667002U CN 216540802 U CN216540802 U CN 216540802U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- heat dissipation
- bottom plate
- forming device
- axle housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a forming device for machining a truck axle housing, which comprises a bottom plate, a cooling pipe, a heat dissipation group and heat dissipation fins, wherein a top frame is fixed at one end of the top surface of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixed in the middle of the top end of the top frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the middle of the top plate, an upper die base is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a lower die base is arranged at the bottom end of the upper die base and is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the top frame, the heat dissipation group is fixed at the other end of the top surface of the bottom plate, an air outlet cover is connected and installed on one side of the outer portion of the heat dissipation group, an air pipe is connected and installed on one side of the air outlet cover, an air inlet cover is connected and installed on one side of the air pipe, and the air inlet cover is embedded and installed in the top frame. According to the utility model, the truck balance shaft housing in the lower die holder is rapidly cooled by water cooling, and the fans in the heat dissipation group are used for exchanging air near the lower die holder and the upper die holder, so that generated peculiar smell gas is pumped away, and a healthy and safe working environment is provided for workers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a forming device for machining a truck axle housing.
Background
The casting method is a method of melting gold and silver into liquid state and casting them into ware by master mould, and is one of the earliest gold and silver processing methods. The casting is to cast the mixed slurry into the engine shell, and the engine charge meeting the design requirement is formed after solidification. The casting process is already appeared in the end stage of the age of the neolithic utensils in China, and the original manufacturing process of the bronze ware is developed and matured due to the prosperity of the bronze ware.
At present, a balance shaft housing in a modern truck needs to be manufactured by using a casting mold, and when the casting mold is used for casting, liquid cast in the mold needs to be naturally cooled and formed, so that the cooling and forming efficiency is too low, the time is wasted, peculiar smell gas is generated during casting, physical and psychological influences are caused to workers who operate nearby, and the health and safety are threatened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a forming device for processing a truck axle housing, which has the advantages that the axle housing in a mold is cooled rapidly by water, air is exchanged near the mold by using a fan in a heat dissipation group, generated peculiar smell gas is pumped away, a healthy and safe working environment is provided for workers, and the problems that liquid cast in the mold needs to be cooled and formed naturally when the conventional casting mold is used for casting, so that the cooling and forming efficiency is too low, time is wasted, peculiar smell gas is generated during casting, physical and psychological influences are caused on the workers who operate nearby, and the healthy and safe are threatened are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forming device that truck axle housing processing was used, includes bottom plate, cooling tube, heat dissipation group and heat radiation fins, the top surface one end of bottom plate is fixed with the roof-rack, is fixed with the roof in the middle of the top of roof-rack, and the centre inside of roof is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with upper die base of pneumatic cylinder, and the bottom of upper die base is equipped with the die holder, and the die holder fixes in the middle of the bottom of roof-rack, the top surface other end of bottom plate is fixed with heat dissipation group, and outside one side of heat dissipation group is connected and is installed out the fan housing, and one side of going out the fan housing is connected and is installed the tuber pipe, and one side of tuber pipe is connected and is installed the air inlet cover, and the inside at the roof-rack is installed in the embedding of air inlet cover.
Preferably, a shell is arranged inside the heat dissipation group, heat dissipation fins are fixed on one side inside the shell, and a fan is fixed on the other side inside the shell.
Preferably, one end of the radiating fin is connected with and mounted with the pump body, and one end of the pump body is connected with and mounted with the cooling pipe.
Preferably, the cooling pipe is arranged in the cavity, and the cavity is formed in the inner wall of the lower die base.
Preferably, the limiting sleeves are installed inside the two ends of the top plate in a penetrating mode, the limiting rods are inserted into the limiting sleeves, and the upper die base is fixed at the bottom ends of the limiting rods.
Preferably, a bottom frame is fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged, so that the upper die base can be lifted, the effect of changing the height position of the upper die base by lifting is achieved, the balance shaft shell of the truck can be cast and formed by matching the upper die base and the lower die base, and the effect of casting and processing the balance shaft shell is achieved.
2. The utility model stabilizes the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder when the upper die base is lifted through the matching of the limiting rod and the limiting sleeve, achieves the effect of stabilizing the lifting of the upper die base, and transmits the gas in the areas near the lower die base and the upper die base through the matching of the air outlet cover, the air pipe and the air inlet cover, thereby achieving the effect of providing a transmission channel.
3. The pump body is arranged, so that the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe can circularly flow, and the effect of circulating the cooling liquid to take away the temperature in the lower die base is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a base plate; 3. a cooling tube; 4. a heat dissipation group; 41. a housing; 42. heat dissipation fins; 43. a fan; 44. a pump body; 5. an air outlet cover; 6. an air duct; 7. an air inlet cover; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a limiting sleeve; 10. a top plate; 11. a limiting rod; 12. an upper die holder; 13. a top frame; 14. a lower die holder; 15. a cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a forming device for processing a truck axle housing, comprising: a forming device for processing a truck axle housing comprises a bottom plate 2, a cooling tube 3, a heat dissipation group 4 and heat dissipation fins 42, wherein an underframe 1 is fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2, the chassis 1 is installed to enable the forming device to be stably placed off the ground for use, one end of the top surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixed with a top frame 13, a top plate 10 is fixed in the middle of the top end of the top frame 13, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixed in the middle of the top plate 10, the upper die base 12 can be lifted through arranging the hydraulic cylinder 8, the effect of changing the height position of the lifting upper die base 12 is achieved, an upper die base 12 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, a lower die base 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper die base 12, the lower die base 14 is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the top frame 13, the balance axle housing of a truck can be cast and processed through matching of the upper die base 12 and the lower die base 14, the effect of casting and processing the balance axle housing is achieved, limiting sleeves 9 are arranged in the two ends of the top plate 10 in a penetrating way, the inside of stop collar 9 inserts a gag lever post 11, and through the cooperation of gag lever post 11 and stop collar 9, makes pneumatic cylinder 8 stabilize its both ends when lift upper die base 12, has reached the effect of stabilizing the lift of upper die base 12, and the bottom mounting of gag lever post 11 has upper die base 12.
The other end of the top surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixed with a heat radiation group 4, the heat radiation group 4 enables a module cast and formed in the lower die holder 14 to be cooled and can exhaust gas generating peculiar smell during casting, one side of the outside of the heat radiation group 4 is connected with an air outlet cover 5, one side of the air outlet cover 5 is connected with an air pipe 6, one side of the air pipe 6 is connected with an air inlet cover 7, the air inlet cover 7 is embedded in the top frame 13, through the matching of the air outlet cover 5, the air pipe 6 and the air inlet cover 7, the gas in the areas nearby the lower die holder 14 and the upper die holder 12 can be transmitted away, the effect of providing a transmission channel is achieved, a shell 41 is arranged in the heat radiation group 4, heat radiation fins 42 are fixed on one side of the interior of the shell 41, a fan 43 is fixed on the other side of the interior of the shell 41, and through the matching of the heat radiation fins 42 and the fan 43, the temperature in the cooling liquid transmitted in the cooling pipe 3 can be radiated, the radiating effect of forced air cooling has been reached, the one end of heat radiation fin 42 is connected and is installed the pump body 44, through setting up the pump body 44, make the coolant liquid in the cooling tube 3 can carry out the circulation and flow, reached the circulation coolant liquid and made it take away the temperature effect in the die holder 14, the one end connection of the pump body 44 is installed the cooling tube 3, the installation of cooling tube 3 makes the coolant liquid of taking away temperature usefulness in the die holder 14 can flow inside here, the inside at cavity 15 is established to the cooling tube 3, the inner wall at die holder 14 is seted up to cavity 15.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a worker needs to supply power to the external power supply, then the worker pours the molten metal liquid into the lower die holder 14, the worker can start the fan 43 in the heat dissipation group 4 when pouring the molten metal liquid, the fan 43 starts to rotate, the peculiar smell gas in the areas near the upper die holder 12 and the lower die holder 14 is pumped into the fan through the air inlet cover 7, the peculiar smell gas is transmitted to the air outlet cover 5 through the air pipe 6 and is transmitted to the inside of the heat dissipation group 4 through the air outlet cover 5, and finally the peculiar smell gas is discharged through the fan 43 in the heat dissipation group 4, after the molten metal liquid is poured into the lower die holder 14, the worker pushes the upper die holder 12 with the fixedly connected output end through the control panel control hydraulic cylinder 8, the upper die holder 12 starts to descend and is attached to the surface of the lower die holder 14, after the upper die holder 12 is attached to the lower die holder 14, the worker starts the pump body 44 in the heat dissipation group 4, the pump body 44 starts to pump the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 3, the cooling liquid starts to flow circularly in the cooling pipe 3, the circularly flowing cooling liquid takes away heat in the workpiece cast in the lower die holder 14 to be rapidly cooled and formed, the cooling liquid taking away the heat flows circularly to the heat dissipation fins 42 in the heat dissipation group 4 through the cooling pipe 3, the heat carried by the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 3 is led out by the heat dissipation fins 42, and the cooling liquid is blown away by the rotating fan 43 to finish heat dissipation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a forming device of truck axle housing processing usefulness, includes bottom plate (2), cooling tube (3), heat dissipation group (4) and heat radiation fins (42), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bottom plate, including bottom plate (2), top surface one end of bottom plate (2) is fixed with roof-rack (13), is fixed with roof (10) in the middle of the top of roof-rack (13), and the middle inside of roof (10) is fixed with pneumatic cylinder (8), the output fixedly connected with upper die base (12) of pneumatic cylinder (8), and the bottom of upper die base (12) is equipped with die holder (14), and die holder (14) are fixed in the middle of the bottom of roof-rack (13), the top surface other end of bottom plate (2) is fixed with heat dissipation group (4), and outside one side connection of heat dissipation group (4) is installed and is gone out fan housing (5), goes out one side connection of fan housing (5) and installs tuber pipe (6), and one side connection of tuber pipe (6) installs air inlet cover (7), and air inlet cover (7) embedding installs the inside at roof-rack (13).
2. The forming device for processing the truck axle housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a shell (41) is arranged in the heat dissipation group (4), heat dissipation fins (42) are fixed on one side of the interior of the shell (41), and a fan (43) is fixed on the other side of the interior of the shell (41).
3. The forming device for processing the truck axle housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the radiating fin (42) is connected with a pump body (44), and one end of the pump body (44) is connected with the cooling pipe (3).
4. The forming device for processing the truck axle housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling pipe (3) is arranged in the cavity (15), and the cavity (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower die holder (14).
5. The forming device for processing the truck axle housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting sleeve (9) penetrates through the inner portions of the two ends of the top plate (10), a limiting rod (11) is inserted into the limiting sleeve (9), and an upper die base (12) is fixed to the bottom end of the limiting rod (11).
6. The forming device for processing the truck axle housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixed with a bottom frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122667002.4U CN216540802U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Forming device for processing truck axle housing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122667002.4U CN216540802U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Forming device for processing truck axle housing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216540802U true CN216540802U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81569725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122667002.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216540802U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Forming device for processing truck axle housing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216540802U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-01 CN CN202122667002.4U patent/CN216540802U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220517 |