CN216539716U

CN216539716U - Dust collector for machining

Info

Publication number: CN216539716U
Application number: CN202220090557.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李翠翠; 宋西宁; 刘凤
Original assignee: Weifang Vocational College
Current assignee: Weifang Vocational College
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for machining, which relates to the technical field of machining and comprises a fixed support, wherein a servo motor is installed on one side of the fixed support, a ball screw is coaxially installed at the output end of the servo motor, a sliding table is sleeved on the surface of the ball screw in a sliding manner, a balance slide bar is inserted into the bottom of the sliding table, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding table, an induced draft fan is arranged on the inner side wall of the bearing seat, the output end of the induced draft fan is communicated with a flow dividing pipe, and a wind collecting cover is communicated with the surface of the flow dividing pipe. This dust collector for machining, servo motor drive ball screw drives the brush board and sweeps away the piece on workstation surface, and when sweeping, the draught fan is in with the external air suction water storage chamber of smuggleing secretly the dust granule, and after the water internal filtration, gaseous through crossing the filtration pore discharge, the sponge that absorbs water can further filter the exhaust air, and the moisture filtering that will smuggle secretly simultaneously has reduced the pollution of dust in the factory, and to the harm of human body.

Description

Dust collector for machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining dust removal, and particularly relates to a dust removal device for machining.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and is classified into cutting and pressing according to differences in machining modes, and a process-based production process and a machine production process refer to all processes of manufacturing products from raw materials or semi-finished products.

In the machining process, the surface of a mechanical working table is often accumulated with a large amount of dust and sundry scraps, the general mechanical working table is cleaned and is often cleaned the surface by manually taking a cleaning brush plate back and forth, the cleaning efficiency is low, and dust are splashed in the air when the cleaning is carried out, so that air pollution is caused, and the damage is caused to the body of a worker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the dust removal device for machining, so that a brush plate is convenient to adapt to different working environments, the continuous machining of personnel is convenient, the draught fan works to suck the outside air carrying dust particles into a water storage chamber while sweeping, the air is discharged through a filter hole after being filtered in water, the discharged air can be further filtered by a water absorption sponge, the carried moisture is filtered, and the pollution of dust in a factory and the damage to a human body are reduced.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: this scheme includes the fixed bolster, servo motor is installed to one side of fixed bolster, servo motor's output coaxial arrangement has ball screw, ball screw's the smooth cover of joining in marriage in surface is equipped with the slip table, it has balanced slide bar to peg graft in the bottom of slip table, one side fixedly connected with of slip table bears the seat, the inside wall that bears the seat is provided with the draught fan, the output intercommunication of draught fan is provided with the shunt tubes, the surface intercommunication of shunt tubes is provided with air collecting cover, the inside one side of bearing the seat is provided with the reservoir chamber, the interior roof of reservoir chamber has seted up the filtration hole, the inside wall overlap joint of crossing the filtration hole has the sponge that absorbs water, the lower fixed surface who bears the seat is connected with adjusting part, adjusting part's bottom fixedly connected with brush board.

Optionally, the fixed support is L-shaped, the back of the fixed support is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib, and the upper surface of the fixed support is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt, so that the supporting force of the fixed support is improved, and the stability of the fixed support is improved.

Optionally, the tip of ball screw and balance slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with the bearing, ball screw and balance slide bar all pass through bearing rotatable coupling at the inside wall of fixed bolster to improve ball screw's stability, balance slide bar makes the slip table can not rotate along with ball screw's rotation when the motion, keeps the slip table motion in-process in balanced state.

Optionally, the shunt tubes run through the one end fixedly connected with mounting that bears the seat, the fixed welding of mounting is in the positive one side of bearing the seat to improve the stability of shunt tubes, improve dust collection efficiency.

Optionally, the output fixedly connected with drainage tube of draught fan, the drainage tube runs through the bearing seat and extends to the inside of reservoir chamber, the quantity of wind-collecting cover is a plurality of, a plurality of wind-collecting cover equidistant distribution can improve the dust absorption area on the surface of shunt tubes to reach the purpose of high efficiency dust absorption.

Optionally, the middle part of diapire is provided with the battery in bearing the seat, the draught fan passes through the wire and is connected with the battery electricity, the draught fan constitutes airflow channel with air-collecting cover, shunt tubes and drainage tube to the convenience will smuggle the hollow suction water storage chamber of dust granule and filter.

Optionally, one side fixedly connected with blow off pipe of bearing the seat lower surface, the surperficial threaded connection of blow off pipe has the blowdown lid, blow off pipe and reservoir chamber constitute the blowdown passageway to conveniently discharge sewage.

Optionally, the adjusting assembly includes a stand column, an adjusting column is inserted into the inner side wall of the stand column, an adjusting bolt is connected to the surface of the stand column through a thread, an adjusting hole matched with the adjusting bolt is formed in the surface of the adjusting column, and one end, penetrating through the stand column, of the adjusting bolt abuts against one inner bottom wall of the adjusting hole.

The utility model with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the technical scheme is that the dust removing device for machining is characterized in that the adjusting component is convenient for adjusting the height of a brush plate through the arrangement of a servo motor, a ball screw, a sliding table, a balance sliding rod, a bearing seat, a draught fan, a flow dividing pipe, a wind collecting cover, a water storage chamber, a filtering hole, a water absorption sponge, an adjusting component and the brush plate, thereby facilitating the brush plate to be suitable for different working environments, the servo motor drives the ball screw to further drive the sliding table to drive the brush plate to sweep the scraps on the surface of the working table, facilitating the continuous processing of personnel, while sweeping, the induced draft fan works to suck the air with dust particles from the outside into the water storage chamber, after the water is filtered, the air is discharged through the filter holes, the water absorption sponge can further filter the discharged air, meanwhile, the entrained water is filtered, so that the pollution of dust in a factory and the damage to a human body are reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a brush plate and adjustment assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the carrier according to the present invention.

The device comprises a fixed support 1, a servo motor 2, a ball screw 3, a sliding table 4, a balance slide bar 5, a bearing seat 6, a draught fan 7, a flow dividing pipe 8, a wind gathering cover 9, a water storage chamber 10, a filtering hole 11, a water absorbing sponge 12, a brush plate 13, a storage battery 14, a blow-off pipe 15, an upright post 16 and an adjusting post 17.

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the scheme includes a fixed support 1, a servo motor 2 is installed on one side of the fixed support 1, a ball screw 3 is coaxially installed at the output end of the servo motor 2, a sliding table 4 is sleeved on the surface of the ball screw 3 in a sliding mode, a balance slide rod 5 is inserted into the bottom of the sliding table 4, a bearing seat 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding table 4, an induced draft fan 7 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bearing seat 6, an output end of the induced draft fan 7 is communicated with a shunt pipe 8, a wind gathering cover 9 is arranged on the surface of the shunt pipe 8, a water storage chamber 10 is arranged on one side of the inside of the bearing seat 6, a filter hole 11 is formed in the inner top wall of the water storage chamber 10, a water absorption sponge 12 is lapped on the inner side wall of the filter hole 11, an adjusting component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing seat 6, and a brush plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting component.

The one end fixedly connected with mounting that shunt tubes 8 run through the bearing seat 6, the fixed welding is in the positive one side of bearing seat 6, thus improve the stability of shunt tubes 8, raise the dust collection efficiency, the output end fixedly connected with drainage tube of the draught fan 7, the drainage tube runs through the bearing seat 6 and extends to the inside of the water storage chamber 10, the quantity of the wind-collecting cover 9 is several, several wind-collecting covers 9 are distributed on the surface of the shunt tubes 8 at equal intervals, several wind-collecting covers 9 can improve the dust collection area, thus achieve the goal of high-efficient dust collection, there is a storage battery 14 in the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the bearing seat 6, the draught fan 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 14 through the wire, the draught fan 7 forms the air flow channel with the wind-collecting cover 9, the shunt tubes 8 and the drainage tube, thus facilitate the hollow carrying dust particle to be sucked into the water storage chamber 10 for filtration, one side of the lower surface of the bearing seat 6 is fixedly connected with the blow off pipe 15, the surface of the blow-off pipe 15 is connected with a blow-off cover through a thread, the blow-off pipe 15 and the water storage chamber 10 form a blow-off channel, thereby facilitating the discharge of sewage, the adjusting component comprises a stand column 16, an adjusting column 17 is inserted into the inner side wall of the stand column 16, the surface of the stand column 16 is connected with an adjusting bolt through a thread, the surface of the adjusting column 17 is provided with an adjusting hole matched with the adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt penetrates into the inner bottom wall of one adjusting hole tightly supported by one end of the stand column 16, the fixed bracket 1 is L-shaped, the back of the fixed bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, the upper surface of the fixed bracket 1 is connected with a fixing bolt through a thread, thereby improving the supporting force of the fixed bracket 1, thereby improving the stability of the fixed bracket 1, bearings are respectively sleeved on the end parts of the ball screw 3 and the balance slide bar 5, the ball screw 3 and the balance slide bar 5 are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the fixed bracket 1 through the bearings, thereby improve ball screw 3's stability, balanced slide bar 5 makes slip table 4 can not rotate along with ball screw 3's rotation when the motion, keeps slip table 4 in balanced state in the motion process.

When the device is used specifically, a worker installs the fixed support 1 on a workbench, fixes the fixed support 1 through a mounting bolt, enables the brush plate 13 to cover the surface of the workbench, takes down the adjusting bolt thread on the surface of the upright post 16, can adjust the height of the adjusting post 17, connects the adjusting bolt with the adjusting hole thread on the surface of the adjusting post 17 after adjustment is completed, fixes the adjusting post 17, enables the brush plate 13 to be suitable for the height of the current workbench, the servo motor 2 drives the ball screw 3 to further drive the sliding table 4 to slide on the surface of the ball screw 3, the balance slide bar 5 keeps the sliding table 4 in a balanced state in the motion process, prevents the sliding table 4 from rotating along with the rotation of the ball screw 3, the sliding table 4 slides to drive the brush plate 13 to sweep debris on the surface of the workbench, the device is convenient for the worker to continue to process, and the draught fan 7 works to suck the outside air carrying dust particles into the water storage chamber 10 while sweeping, after filtering in water, gaseous through crossing filtration pore 11 discharges, the sponge 12 that absorbs water can further filter exhaust air, and the moisture filtering that will smuggle secretly simultaneously has reduced the pollution of dust in the factory, and to the harm of human body, after the long-time use of water in the reservoir chamber 10, opens blow off pipe 15 and discharges sewage, pours into new water into through crossing filtration pore 11.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The detailed description of the known functions and the known components is omitted in the embodiments of the present disclosure, in order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the adopted operation means are consistent with the parameters of the instruments on the market, the electrical components appearing in the present disclosure are all electrically connected to the external master controller and the 220V commercial power, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collector for machining, includes fixed bolster (1), its characterized in that: the automatic water-absorbing device is characterized in that a servo motor (2) is installed on one side of a fixed support (1), a ball screw (3) is coaxially installed at the output end of the servo motor (2), a sliding table (4) is sleeved on the surface of the ball screw (3) in a sliding mode, a balance slide rod (5) is inserted into the bottom of the sliding table (4), a bearing seat (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding table (4), an induced draft fan (7) is arranged on the inner side wall of the bearing seat (6), a shunt pipe (8) is arranged and communicated with the output end of the induced draft fan (7), a wind gathering cover (9) is arranged and communicated with the surface of the shunt pipe (8), a water storage chamber (10) is arranged on one side inside the bearing seat (6), a filter hole (11) is formed in the inner top wall of the water storage chamber (10), a water absorbing sponge (12) is lapped on the inner side wall of the filter hole (11), and an adjusting component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing seat (6), the bottom of the adjusting component is fixedly connected with a brush plate (13).

2. The dust removing device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing support is characterized in that the fixing support (1) is L-shaped, the back of the fixing support (1) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, and the upper surface of the fixing support (1) is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt.

3. The dust removing device for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: the end parts of the ball screw (3) and the balance slide rod (5) are respectively sleeved with a bearing, and the ball screw (3) and the balance slide rod (5) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed support (1) through the bearings.

4. The dust removing device for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: the shunt tubes (8) penetrate through one end of the bearing seat (6) and are fixedly connected with a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is fixedly welded on one side of the front face of the bearing seat (6).

5. The dust removing device for machining according to claim 4, wherein: the output fixedly connected with drainage tube of draught fan (7), the drainage tube runs through and bears seat (6) and extends to the inside of reservoir chamber (10), the quantity of wind-collecting cover (9) is a plurality of, a plurality of wind-collecting cover (9) equidistant distribution is on the surface of shunt tubes (8).

6. The dust removing device for machining according to claim 5, wherein: bear the middle part of diapire in seat (6) and be provided with battery (14), draught fan (7) are connected through wire and battery (14) electricity, draught fan (7) and wind-collecting cover (9), shunt tubes (8) and drainage tube constitution airflow channel.

7. The dust removing device for machining according to claim 6, wherein: bear one side fixedly connected with blow off pipe (15) of seat (6) lower surface, the surperficial threaded connection of blow off pipe (15) has the blowdown lid, blow off pipe (15) and reservoir chamber (10) constitute the blowdown passageway.

8. The dust removing device for machining according to claim 7, characterized in that: the adjusting component comprises an upright post (16), an adjusting column (17) is inserted into the inner side wall of the upright post (16), an adjusting bolt is connected to the surface of the upright post (16) in a threaded manner, an adjusting hole matched with the adjusting bolt is formed in the surface of the adjusting column (17), and one end, penetrating into the upright post (16), of the adjusting bolt abuts against the inner bottom wall of one of the adjusting holes.