CN216539430U

CN216539430U - A granulation equipment for milk cow pellet feed

Info

Publication number: CN216539430U
Application number: CN202121798590.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨锋; 陈伟亚; 张志勇; 汪进; 孙世刚
Original assignee: Hebei Kunyuan Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Kunyuan Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a granulation equipment for milk cow pellet feed, including the granulator, granulator below intercommunication has a feed cylinder, the horizontally base has been placed to feed cylinder below, the stock chest has been seted up on the base surface, and base upper surface sliding connection has the screening subassembly, the screening subassembly includes horizontally frame and backup pad, and the frame is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of frames are corresponding setting from top to bottom, backup pad fixed connection in and between two sets of frames, are located the top frame internal connection has horizontally first filter plate, is located the below frame internal connection has horizontally second filter plate, the filtration pore of first filter plate is greater than the filtration pore of second filter plate, the base lateral wall is connected with the drive assembly who is used for driving the action of screening subassembly. This application is rational in infrastructure, has and classifies pellet feed, improves the function of pellet feed quality in the fodder bag.

Description

A granulation equipment for milk cow pellet feed

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of preparing feed, in particular to granulation equipment for dairy cow pellet feed.

Background

The main raw materials of animal feed comprise soybean, soybean meal, miscellaneous meal, grease and the like, and the animal feed is usually extruded into granules by a feed granulator in order to facilitate the eating and digestion of dairy cows.

The feed granulator is a feed processing machinery equipment that directly suppresses the granule with the thing is smashed to the plant, has a feed granulator at present, adopts the mode of ring membrane extrusion to extrude the fodder into the granule, and feed granulator includes feeding tank, quenching and tempering jar and granulator, and the raw materials in the feeding tank are carried to quenching and tempering jar and are carried out the quenching and tempering, handles to transport after accomplishing and extrude the granule in the granulator, and the discharge opening has been seted up to the granulator, opens the discharge opening, and the inside fodder of granulator is poured and is bagged from the discharge opening.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have considered that the pellet feed produced by the granulator is not uniform in size and contains the crushed feed that has not been successfully extruded, and if directly bagged, the quality of the feed in the bag is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the quality of pellet feed in the fodder bag, this application provides a granulation equipment for milk cow pellet feed.

The application provides a granulation equipment for milk cow pellet feed adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a granulation equipment for milk cow pellet feed, includes the granulator, granulator below intercommunication has a feed cylinder, the horizontally base has been placed to feed cylinder below, the stock chest has been seted up on the base surface, and base upper surface sliding connection has the screening subassembly, the screening subassembly includes horizontally frame and backup pad, and the frame is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of frames correspond the setting from top to bottom, backup pad fixed connection in and between two sets of frames, be located the top frame internal connection has the first filter plate of horizontally, is located the below frame internal connection has the horizontally second filter plate, the filtration pore of first filter plate is greater than the filtration pore of second filter plate, the base lateral wall is connected with the drive assembly who is used for driving the action of screening subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pellet feed that makes when the granulator drops to first filter plate on through going out the feed cylinder, start drive assembly, under drive assembly's effect, the reciprocating motion is done at the upper surface of base to the screening subassembly, pellet feed that the particle diameter is big remains in first filter plate surface, pellet feed that the particle diameter is little drops to second filter plate surface, wherein the unqualified garrulous final pellet feed of quality falls to the stock chest through the second filter plate sieve, thereby before the bagging-off of pellet feed, realized the classification to pellet feed, and the work efficiency is not only improved, the quality of pellet feed in the bag has been improved.

The application is further configured to: horizontal chutes are formed in two opposite inner walls, perpendicular to the sliding direction of the screening assembly, of the frames, first pulleys are rotatably connected to two opposite side walls of the first filter plate, the first pulleys are slidably connected to the chute wall of the upper frame, second pulleys are rotatably connected to two opposite side walls of the second filter plate, the second pulleys are slidably connected to the chute wall of the lower frame, and the two sets of frames are hinged to a baffle along one end of the screening assembly in the sliding direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first filter plate is the sliding connection mode with the frame, and the second filter plate is the sliding connection mode with the frame equally, opens the baffle, towards the first filter plate of the direction slip of baffle and second filter plate for first filter plate and second filter plate take place to separate with the frame respectively, thereby made things convenient for operating personnel to handle the pellet feed on first filter plate and second filter plate surface.

The application is further configured to: the first filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively positioned in the middle of the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frame has played the effect of blockking to the pellet feed of first filter plate and second filter plate upper surface, has increased the stock of pellet feed at first filter plate and second filter plate surface.

The application is further configured to: the circumference inner wall that the base is located the stock chest top is seted up horizontally overlap joint groove, is located the below the relative both sides wall of frame rotates and is connected with the third pulley, third pulley butt in overlap joint groove upper surface, the base is provided with the opening that supplies the screening subassembly roll-off along the one end of screening subassembly slip direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under drive assembly's effect, the third pulley rotates on the overlap joint groove cell wall, and the overlap joint groove has played the effect of direction to the slip direction of screening subassembly for the screening subassembly has fixed action orbit, is difficult for taking place the separation with the base.

The application is further configured to: the discharge gate has been seted up to the base lateral wall, and the storing groove is the intercommunication setting with the discharge gate, the base is located the articulated sealing door in position of discharge gate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, crushing form pellet feed drops to the stock chest in, opens sealing door, has made things convenient for the staff to take out powdered pellet feed from the stock chest.

The application is further configured to: the drive assembly includes motor, fixed disk and connecting rod, the axis at the output place of motor is the vertical relation with the slip direction of screening subassembly, fixed disk self central point puts fixed connection in the output of motor, connecting rod one end articulates in the marginal position that the fixed disk deviates from the motor one side, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated mutually with the backup pad, the articulated axis of connecting rod all is parallel with motor output place axis.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of connecting rod articulates in fixed disk surface edge position, and the other end and the backup pad of connecting rod are articulated relation, and the starter motor, fixed disk rotate under the effect of motor output, and at fixed disk pivoted in-process, the backup pad constantly receives the pulling force and the thrust of connecting rod, has consequently realized the reciprocating motion of screening subassembly, has improved the screening work of screening subassembly to pellet feed.

The application is further configured to: the opening size of the bottom end of the discharging barrel is smaller than that of the top of the discharging barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slowed down the outflow speed of ejection of compact bobbin base portion, reached the effect that alleviates screening subassembly operating pressure.

The application is further configured to: the bottom end of the discharging barrel is connected with a material guide plate, and the material guide plate is arranged in a bending mode along the direction far away from the discharging barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the most pellet feed that flows from play feed cylinder bottom at first drops to the stock guide plate surface, and pellet feed screens the subassembly along the stock guide is popular again, and the setting of stock guide has reduced the impact force that pellet feed caused to the screening subassembly to the phenomenon of pellet feed splash to external environment from the screening subassembly has been reduced.

In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when pellet feed that the granulator was made drops to first filter plate through going out the feed cylinder on, start drive assembly, under drive assembly's effect, the reciprocating motion is done at the upper surface of base to the screening subassembly, pellet feed that the particle diameter is big is stayed on first filter plate surface, pellet feed that the particle diameter is little drops to second filter plate surface, wherein unqualified garrulous powder form pellet feed of quality falls to the stock chest through the second filter plate sieve, thereby before the bagging-off to pellet feed, to pellet feed's classification, not only improve work efficiency, the quality of pellet feed in the bag has been improved.

2. The first filter plate is in sliding connection with the frame, the second filter plate is in sliding connection with the frame, the baffle is opened, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate slide towards the baffle, so that the first filter plate and the second filter plate are separated from the frame respectively, and the pellet feed on the surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be conveniently treated by an operator.

3. The setting of stock guide has avoided pellet feed directly to drop to screening subassembly top, has reduced the phenomenon that pellet feed splashes to external environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a granulation device for cow pellet feed in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the screening assembly shown separated from the base;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shutter in an open state;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the region a in fig. 3.

In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 11. a support; 2. a feeding tank; 21. a feeding cylinder; 3. a tempering tank; 4. a granulator; 41. a discharge hole; 411. a discharging barrel; 412. a material guide plate; 5. a base; 51. a storage tank; 52. a storage plate; 53. a lap joint groove; 54. a discharge port; 541. a sealing door; 6. a screening component; 61. a frame; 611. a first filter plate; 6111. a first pulley; 612. a second filter plate; 6121. a second pulley; 613. a chute; 614. a baffle plate; 6141. a snap ring; 615. a slot; 6151. a through hole; 6152. a fixing bolt; 616. a third pulley; 62. a support plate; 7. a drive assembly; 71. a motor; 72. fixing the disc; 73. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a granulation equipment for milk cow pellet feed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a granulation apparatus for dairy cow pellet feed comprises a base plate 1, a support 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a feeding tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support 11, a vertical feeding cylinder 21 is communicated with the upper side of the feeding tank 2, a tempering tank 3 is communicated with the lower side of the feeding tank 2, a granulator 4 is communicated with the lower side of the tempering tank 3, a discharge hole 41 is formed in the bottom of the granulator 4, a vertically downward discharge cylinder 411 is communicated with the position of the granulator 4 located at the discharge hole 41, the discharge cylinder 411 is in an inverted cone shape, a horizontal base 5 is arranged below the discharge cylinder 411, the base 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, the base 5 is in a square shape, a storage tank 51 is formed inside the base 5, the storage tank 51 is arranged to penetrate through the upper surface of the base 5, a screening component 6 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base 5, a horizontal object placing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the base 5 in the length direction, put thing board 52 upper surface fixedly connected with drive assembly 7, and drive assembly 7 is connected with screening subassembly 6, and screening subassembly 6 classifies pellet feed according to pellet feed's particle diameter for the general garrulous form granule of quality drops to the stock chest 51 in, and the staff is bagging-off the pellet feed in screening subassembly 6, thereby has improved the quality of bag pellet feed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the screen assembly 6 includes a frame 61 and a support plate 62, the frame 61 includes two sets of frames 61 with the same shape and size, the two sets of frames 61 are horizontally disposed, the two sets of frames 61 are disposed in an up-down corresponding manner, the support plate 62 is vertically connected between the two sets of frames 61, a horizontal first filter plate 611 is installed inside the upper frame 61, the first filter plate 611 is located at a middle position in a vertical direction of the upper frame 61, a horizontal second filter plate 612 is installed inside the lower frame 61, the second filter plate 612 is located at a middle position in a vertical direction of the lower frame 61, a filter hole size of the first filter plate 611 is larger than a filter hole size of the second filter plate 612, pellet feed falls from the discharge cylinder 411 to an upper surface of the first filter plate 611, pellet feed with a smaller filter hole size than that of the first filter plate 611 falls to an upper surface of the second filter plate 612, and pellet feed with a smaller filter hole size than that of the second filter plate 612 falls into the storage tank 51, under the action of the driving assembly 7, the treatment work of the screening assembly 6 on the granulated feed is accelerated.

Referring to fig. 3, two opposite inner side walls of two groups of frames 61 in the width direction are respectively provided with a horizontal chute 613, two opposite side walls of the first filter plate 611 in the width direction are respectively rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of first pulleys 6111, the plurality of groups of first pulleys 6111 are all placed on the upper surface of the chute 613 of the upper frame 61, two opposite side walls of the second filter plate 612 in the width direction are respectively rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of second pulleys 6121, the plurality of groups of second pulleys 6121 are all placed on the upper surface of the chute 613 of the lower frame 61, one ends of the two groups of frames 61, which are far away from the driving assembly 7, are respectively hinged with a baffle 614, and the baffle 614 is opened, so that the first filter plate 611 and the second filter plate 612 can respectively slide out of the frames 61 in the direction far away from the driving assembly 7, which is convenient for an operator to treat granulated feeds on the upper surfaces of the first filter plate 611 and the second filter plate 612.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two sets of snap rings 6141 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sets of baffles 614 facing the frame 61, slots 615 capable of being embedded in the snap rings 6141 are formed in the side walls of the frame 61, vertical through holes 6151 are formed in the positions, above the slots 615, of the frame 61, fixing bolts 6152 are inserted into the positions, located in the through holes 6151, of the frame 61, and in the closed state of the baffles 614, the snap rings 6141 are inserted into the slots 615, and the fixing bolts 6152 sequentially penetrate through the through holes 6151 and the snap rings 6141, so that the baffles 614 are kept in the closed state.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, horizontal overlap joint groove 53 is respectively seted up to two relative inside walls that base 5 is located the stock chest 51 top, overlap joint groove 53 is located two relative inside walls of base 5 width direction, the relative both sides wall of frame 61 that is located the below rotates respectively and is connected with multiunit third pulley 616, third pulley 616 sets up in the relative both sides wall of below frame 61 width direction, and second pulley 6121 slides in overlap joint groove 53 upper surface, the one end that drive assembly 7 was kept away from to base 5 is provided with the opening that supplies the frame 61 roll-off, overlap joint groove 53 has played the effect of direction to screening subassembly 6, make screening subassembly 6's slip direction more stable.

Referring to fig. 1, the driving assembly 7 includes a motor 71, a fixed plate 72 and a connecting rod 73, the motor 71 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the object placing plate 52, the axial line of the output end of the motor 71 is vertical to the length direction of the base 5, the fixed disc 72 is disc-shaped, the central position of the fixed disc 72 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 71, one end of the connecting rod 73 is hinged to the edge position of the disc, which is far away from the motor 71, the hinged axial line of the connecting rod 73 and the fixed disc 72 is parallel to the axial line of the output end of the motor 71, one end of the connecting rod 73, which is far away from the fixed disc 72, is hinged to the plate surface of the support plate 62, the hinged axial line of the connecting rod 73 and the fixed disc 72 is parallel to the axial line of the output end of the motor 71, the motor 71 is started, the screening component 6 reciprocates under the action of the driving component 7, thereby speeding up the pellet feed filtering operation of the first filter plate 611 and the second filter plate 612.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a guide plate 412 is connected to the bottom end of the discharge barrel 411, the guide plate 412 is bent downward along the direction of the driving assembly 7, and the guide plate 412 reduces the phenomenon that the granulated feed vertically drops onto the surface of the first filter plate 611, so as to reduce the phenomenon that the granulated feed splashes into the external environment. Discharge gate 54 has been seted up to base 5 width direction's a lateral wall, and discharge gate 54 is linked together with storage tank 51, has made things convenient for the staff to take out the inside pellet feed of storage tank 51, and base 5 is provided with simultaneously and is used for sealing door 541 of discharge gate 54, and sealing door 541 hinges at the end edge that base 5 is located discharge gate 54.

The implementation principle of the granulation equipment for the dairy cow pellet feed is as follows: when the pellet feed is discharged from the discharge barrel 411, the pellet feed falls onto the first filter plate 611, the driving assembly 7 is started, the screening assembly 6 reciprocates under the action of the driving assembly 7, the pellet feed with the particle size smaller than the filter hole of the first filter plate 611 falls onto the upper surface of the second filter plate 612, the pellet feed with the particle size smaller than the filter hole of the second filter plate 612 falls into the storage tank 51, after the screening work is finished, the baffle 614 is opened, so that the first filter plate 611 and the second filter plate 612 slide out of the frame 61, the pellet feed on the upper surfaces of the first filter plate 611 and the second filter plate 612 is convenient for a worker to process, the sealing door 541 is opened, the worker processes the crumbled pellet feed inside the storage tank 51, the function of classifying the pellet feed is realized, and the pellet feed is bagged at the moment, so that the quality of the pellet feed in the bag is improved.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granulation equipment for milk cow pellet feed which characterized in that: comprises a granulator (4), a discharge barrel (411) is communicated below the granulator (4), a horizontal base (5) is arranged below the discharge barrel (411), a material storage groove (51) is formed in the surface of the base (5), a screening component (6) is connected to the upper surface of the base (5) in a sliding manner, the screening assembly (6) comprises horizontal frames (61) and support plates (62), two groups of frames (61) are arranged, the two groups of frames (61) are vertically arranged correspondingly, the support plates (62) are fixedly connected between the two groups of frames (61), the frame (61) positioned above is internally connected with a horizontal first filter plate (611), the frame (61) positioned below is internally connected with a horizontal second filter plate (612), the filtration pores of the first filter plate (611) are larger than the filtration pores of the second filter plate (612), the side wall of the base (5) is connected with a driving component (7) for driving the screening component (6) to act.

2. A granulation apparatus for granulated feed for dairy cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein: frame (61) and screening subassembly (6) slip direction vertically relative both sides inner wall all set up horizontally spout (613), the relative both sides wall of first filter plate (611) rotates and is connected with first pulley (6111), first pulley (6111) sliding connection is in spout (613) cell wall of top frame (61), the relative both sides wall of second filter plate (612) rotates and is connected with second pulley (6121), second pulley (6121) sliding connection is in spout (613) cell wall of below frame (61), and two sets of frames (61) articulate along the one end of screening subassembly (6) slip direction has baffle (614).

3. A granulation apparatus for granulated feed for dairy cows as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first filter plate (611) and the second filter plate (612) are respectively located at the middle position of the frame (61).

4. A granulation apparatus for granulated feed for dairy cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein: base (5) are located the circumference inner wall at stock chest (51) top and offer horizontally overlap joint groove (53), are located the below frame (61) relative both sides wall rotates and is connected with third pulley (616), third pulley (616) butt in overlap joint groove (53) upper surface, base (5) are provided with the opening that supplies screening subassembly (6) roll-off along the one end of screening subassembly (6) slip direction.

5. A granulation apparatus for granulated feed for dairy cows as claimed in claim 4, wherein: discharge gate (54) have been seted up to base (5) lateral wall, and the storing groove is the intercommunication setting with discharge gate (54), base (5) are located the articulated sealing door (541) in position of discharge gate (54).

6. A granulation apparatus for granulated feed for dairy cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (7) include motor (71), fixed disk (72) and connecting rod (73), the axis that the output place of motor (71) is the vertical relation with the slip direction of screening subassembly (6), fixed disk (72) self central point puts fixed connection in the output of motor (71), connecting rod (73) one end articulates in fixed disk (72) and deviates from the marginal position of motor (71) one side, the one end that motor (71) were kept away from in connecting rod (73) is articulated mutually with backup pad (62), the articulated axis of connecting rod (73) all is parallel with motor (71) output place axis.

7. A granulation apparatus for granulated feed for dairy cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening size of the bottom end of the discharging barrel (411) is smaller than that of the top of the discharging barrel.

8. A granulation apparatus for granulated feed for dairy cows as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom end of the discharging barrel (411) is connected with a material guide plate (412), and the material guide plate (412) is arranged in a bending mode along the direction far away from the discharging barrel (411).