CN216538848U

CN216538848U - Crushing and screening device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production

Info

Publication number: CN216538848U
Application number: CN202122854436.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任义博; 唐卫东; 邓杰
Original assignee: Sichuan Guoyao Tianjiang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Guoyao Tianjiang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-20
Filing date: 2021-11-20
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-20

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a crushing and screening device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production, which comprises a box body, wherein a slicing machine is arranged at the top of the box body, a crushing device is arranged in the middle of the box body, a grinding device is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a screen and a collecting funnel are also arranged between the crushing device and the grinding device, the crushing device comprises a crushing knife and a screen arranged at the bottom of the crushing knife, the screen can be matched with the crushing knife to form primary crushing, the crushing knife is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the screen, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a crushing motor through a spline gear; by adopting the technical scheme, the convenience in long-strip feeding can be realized through the arrangement of the slicing machine; the effect that the crushing size can be controlled and continuous discharging can be realized can be achieved through the arrangement of the crushing device; the continuous crushing effect can be achieved through the arrangement of the grinding device.

Description

Crushing and screening device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a crushing and screening device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production.

Background

The crushing of traditional Chinese medicine is an operation process of crushing large traditional Chinese medicine solid substances into proper fineness by means of mechanical force, and the purpose of crushing the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly as follows: (1) the surface area of the medicine is increased, and the dissolution of the medicine is promoted; (2) is beneficial to preparing various medicament forms; (3) the dissolution of the effective components in the medicinal materials is accelerated; (4) is convenient for preparing, taking and exerting the drug effect; (5) is convenient for drying and storing fresh medicinal materials.

The formation of the objects depends on the cohesion among molecules, and the objects show different hardness and properties due to the difference of the cohesion, and thus, the pulverization process is a process of partially destroying the cohesion among the molecules of the substance by means of an external force for the purpose of pulverization.

Most traditional Chinese medicine pulverizers are only pulverizers at present, and a multifunctional practical purpose cannot be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a crushing and screening device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production, which can feed and slice materials and discharge materials continuously and regularly.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material production is with smashing sieving mechanism, includes the box, the box top is equipped with the slicer, the box middle part is equipped with reducing mechanism, the bottom half is equipped with grinder, still be equipped with the screen cloth between reducing mechanism and the grinder and collect the funnel, reducing mechanism is including smashing the sword to and set up in the screen cloth of smashing the sword bottom, the screen cloth can form preliminary breakage with smashing the sword cooperation, smash sword fixed connection in the pivot, the one end of pivot is rotated in the screen cloth middle part and is connected, and its other end passes through spline gear and is connected with crushing motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the convenience in long-strip feeding can be realized through the arrangement of the slicing machine;

the effect that the crushing size can be controlled and continuous discharging can be realized can be achieved through the arrangement of the crushing device;

the continuous crushing effect can be achieved through the arrangement of the grinding device.

The utility model is further configured to: the box top still is equipped with crushing motor, crushing motor's output shaft and spline gear engagement, crushing motor top is equipped with the safety cover with crushing motor and spline gear full coverage.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby can prevent through the setting of spline gear that crushing motor from receiving too big impact force and damaging, can prevent through the setting of safety cover that the mistake from touching motor and gear.

The utility model is further configured to: the bottom of screen cloth is equipped with the detachable tray, the tray passes through the stopper joint in the inside wall of box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize that the effect is smashed to the large granule and the effect is smashed to the tiny particle through the setting of tray.

The utility model is further configured to: the bottom of tray is equipped with collects the funnel, the discharge gate of collecting the funnel is just to grinder's top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize this scheme through the setting of collecting the funnel.

The utility model is further configured to: the grinding device comprises a first grinding disc, a second grinding disc, a transmission belt and a grinding motor, the second grinding disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, the top of the second grinding disc is rotatably connected with the first grinding disc, the transmission belt is used for respectively connecting the output end of the grinding motor with the outer wall of the first grinding disc, and the grinding motor is arranged on the transmission belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect first abrasive disc and motor through the area, just can reach the protection motor effect when can furthest improves grinding efficiency.

The utility model is further configured to: the slicer is characterized in that a slicing opening is formed in the outer side of the slicer, a slicing knife is arranged in the slicer, a feeding port directly leading to the interior of the box body is further formed in the outer side of the slicer, and the slicing knife is connected with a slicing motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize rectangular feeding mode through the setting of slicer to be applicable to more scenes.

The utility model is further configured to: the outer wall of the box body is also provided with a controller, and the controller is respectively connected with the slicing motor, the crushing motor and the grinding motor through wires.

The utility model is further configured to: and a discharge port connected with the second grinding disc is arranged on the outer wall of the box body.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. convenient when setting up through the slicer can realize rectangular feeding.

2. The crushing device can achieve the effect that the crushing size can be controlled to realize continuous discharging.

3. The continuous crushing effect can be achieved through the arrangement of the grinding device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is another perspective view in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. a limiting block; 12. a tray; 13. a controller; 14. a discharge port; 15. a collection funnel;

2. slicing machine; 21. a slicing knife; 22. slicing openings;

3. a crushing device; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a crushing knife; 33. a spline gear; 34. a grinding motor; 35. a protective cover; 36. screening a screen;

4. a grinding device; 41. a first abrasive disk; 42. a second abrasive disk; 43. a transmission belt; 44. a grinding motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that if the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the description and claims of the present invention and in the accompanying drawings, they are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, if the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In addition, in the present invention, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," "sleeved," and the like should be construed broadly if they are referred to. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-3.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the crushing and screening device for traditional Chinese medicine production comprises a box body 1, wherein a slicing machine 2 for feeding and sorting and a crushing motor 34 for providing crushing power are arranged at the top of the box body 1, a crushing device 3 and a tray 12 are arranged in the middle of the box body 1, and a grinding device 4 for grinding is collected at the bottom of the box body 1.

Set up through the order of multiple mode and can make this equipment reach and to produce the broken medicinal material of tiny particle promptly, thereby also can produce the broken medicinal material of large granule and reach the diversification.

Slicer 2 includes slicing knife 21 and section motor, be equipped with the section mouth 22 of the feeding of being convenient for on slicer 2's the shell, section mouth 22 and the inside intercommunication of box 1, slicer 2 dead ahead still is equipped with the feed inlet of a feeding of being convenient for.

The lowermost crushing blade 32 contacts the top surface of the screen 36.

The middle of box 1 top is rotated and is connected with a pivot 31, and its one end of arranging box 1 outside in is equipped with spline gear 33, and its one end of arranging box 1 inside in rotates with screen cloth 36 to be connected, still fixedly connected with smashes sword 32 in the pivot 31, the lower extreme of box 1 middle part screen cloth 36 still is equipped with tray 12, tray 12 passes through 11 joints of stopper and box 1 middle part inside box 1.

The rotating shaft 31 and the crushing motor 34 on the top of the box body 1 are fully covered by a protective cover 35.

The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a grinding device 4, the grinding device 4 comprises a grinding motor 44, a first grinding disc 41, a second grinding disc 42 and a transmission belt 43, the transmission belt 43 is respectively sleeved with the grinding motor 44 and the first grinding disc 41, the second grinding disc 42 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, and the top of the second grinding disc 42 is rotatably connected with the first grinding disc 41.

The outer edge of the second grinding disc 42 is provided with a discharge hole 14 and extends out of the box body 1.

The external portion of box 1 still is equipped with controller 13, controller 13 is connected with slicing motor, crushing motor 34 and grinding motor 44 respectively.

The bottom of the tray 12 is also provided with a collecting funnel 15, and the bottom of the collecting funnel 15 is just opposite to the feeding port of the first grinding disc 41.

The working principle is as follows: the controller 13 is opened, then the strip-shaped material passes through the slicing opening 22, is sliced by the slicing knife 21, falls into the box body 1 for crushing, is then chopped by the crushing knife 32, is finally dropped into the tray 12 for forming by friction and crushing between the bottommost crushing knife 32 and the screen 36.

If the grinding is needed, the tray 12 is taken away, then the cut large-particle Chinese medicinal materials are collected to the grinding disc through the collecting funnel 15, and finally the large-particle Chinese medicinal materials are output through the discharge hole 14.

It should be noted that all of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.

In addition, the above-described embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate numerous solutions that are within the scope of the disclosure and that fall within the scope of the utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and figures are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material production is with smashing sieving mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including box (1), grinder (3), screen cloth (36) and collection funnel (15), grinder (3) are including smashing sword (32) to and set up in screen cloth (36) of smashing sword (32) bottom, screen cloth (36) can form preliminary breakage with smashing sword (32) cooperation, smash sword (32) fixed connection on pivot (31), the one end of pivot (31) is connected in screen cloth (36) middle part rotation, and its other end passes through spline gear (33) and is connected with crushing motor (34).

2. The crushing and screening device for producing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the box (1) top still is equipped with crushing motor (34), the output shaft and the spline gear (33) meshing of crushing motor (34), crushing motor (34) top is equipped with safety cover (35) with crushing motor (34) and spline gear (33) full covery.

3. The crushing and screening device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of screen cloth (36) is equipped with detachable tray (12), tray (12) pass through stopper (11) joint in the inside wall of box (1).

4. The crushing and screening device for producing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of tray (12) is equipped with collection funnel (15), discharge gate (14) of collecting funnel (15) are just to the top of grinder (4).

5. The crushing and screening device for producing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding device (4) comprises a first grinding disc (41), a second grinding disc (42), a transmission belt (43) and a grinding motor (44), wherein the second grinding disc (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the top of the second grinding disc (42) is rotatably connected with the first grinding disc (41), the transmission belt (43) is used for respectively connecting the output end of the grinding motor (44) with the outer wall of the first grinding disc (41), and the grinding motor (44).

6. The crushing and screening device for producing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: slicer (2) outside has been seted up slice mouth (22), and its internally mounted has slicing knife (21), the outside of slicer (2) still is equipped with directly accesss to the inside feed inlet of box (1), slicing knife (21) are connected with the section motor.

7. The crushing and screening device for producing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the box body (1) is further provided with a controller (13), and the controller (13) is connected with the slicing motor, the crushing motor (34) and the grinding motor (44) through wires.

8. The crushing and screening device for producing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: and a discharge hole (14) connected with the second grinding disc (42) is formed in the outer wall of the box body (1).