CN216538823U - Semicircular groove squeezing tablet crusher - Google Patents

Semicircular groove squeezing tablet crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216538823U
CN216538823U CN202123002092.1U CN202123002092U CN216538823U CN 216538823 U CN216538823 U CN 216538823U CN 202123002092 U CN202123002092 U CN 202123002092U CN 216538823 U CN216538823 U CN 216538823U
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extrusion
tablet
seat
groove
rod
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CN202123002092.1U
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曾利婷
范勇
彭蕾
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Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for tablets extruded by a semicircular groove, which consists of a semicircular groove extrusion seat, a rotating central shaft, a cylindrical extrusion rod and a return spring, wherein the semicircular groove extrusion seat is provided with a groove; a tablet extruding transverse semicircular groove is formed in the semicircular groove extruding seat; be equipped with out the medicine fill in the exit of horizontal half slot of tablet extrusion, be equipped with the circular horizontal pole of tablet extrusion on the cylinder extrusion pole, put into the horizontal half slot of tablet extrusion with the tablet to utilize the circular horizontal pole of tablet extrusion to extrude the breakage to the tablet, in the capsule is filled through going out the medicine fill after the breakage, better solution with the broken work degree of difficulty of scissors for the pellet.

Description

Semicircular groove squeezing tablet crusher
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a semi-circular groove tablet extruding crusher.
Background art:
when some old people take pills or tablets, regurgitation and vomiturition can occur when the pills are taken because some pills are large, and some patients take the pills after crushing the pills into small granules by using scissors and filling the small granules into empty capsules.
The utility model content is as follows:
the utility model provides a semi-circular groove tablet-extruding crusher in order to overcome the difficulties.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the utility model: a breaker for tablet extruded by a semicircular groove comprises a semicircular groove extrusion seat 1, a rotary central shaft 2, a cylindrical extrusion rod 3 and a return spring 4; the semi-circular groove extrusion seat 1 consists of a semi-circular groove seat 1-1, two upright ear plates 1-2 and an extrusion finger handle 1-4, an extrusion rod installation groove 1-3 is arranged between the two upright ear plates 1-2, an extrusion seat spring hole 1-1-1 is arranged in the middle of the upper plane of the semi-circular groove seat 1-1 in the downward direction, and a tablet extrusion transverse semi-circular groove 1-1-2 is arranged in the right side of the upper plane of the semi-circular groove seat 1-1 in the downward direction; a medicine outlet hopper 1-1-3 is arranged at the outlet of the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2, and a medicine outlet groove 1-1-3-1 is arranged in the middle of the medicine outlet hopper 1-1-3; an extrusion seat rotating center hole 1-2-1 is transversely arranged above each of the two vertical ear plates 1-2; a balance block 1-4-1 is arranged below the right end of the extrusion finger handle 1-4, and a finger space 1-4-2 is arranged between the balance block 1-4-1 and the semicircular groove seat 1-1;
the two upright ear plates 1-2 are arranged at two corner corners on the left side of the upper plane of the semicircular groove seat 1-1, and the two upright ear plates 1-2 are respectively arranged at two sides of the extrusion rod mounting groove 1-3; the outlet is provided with a medicine outlet hopper 1-1-3 which is arranged outside the outlet of the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2; the extrusion seat spring hole 1-1-1 is designed between the two vertical ear plates 1-2 and the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2;
the cylindrical extrusion rod 3 consists of an extrusion rod 3-1, a cylindrical connecting block 3-2 and a tablet extrusion circular transverse rod 3-3; the cylindrical connecting block 3-2 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the extrusion rod 3-1; the tablet extrusion circular transverse rod 3-3 is connected to the lower tail end of the cylindrical connecting block 3-2; the left tail end of the extrusion rod 3-1 is transversely provided with an extrusion rod rotating center hole 3-1-1; an extrusion rod spring hole 3-1-2 is formed in the upward direction below the extrusion rod 3-1; the extrusion rod spring hole 3-1-2 is designed between the extrusion rod spring hole and the cylindrical connecting block 3-2;
the left end of the cylindrical extrusion rod 3 is arranged in an extrusion rod mounting groove 1-3 between two vertical lug plates 1-2 of the semicircular groove extrusion seat 1; the rotary central hole 1-2-1 of the extrusion seat is aligned with the rotary central hole 3-1-1 of the extrusion rod, and the rotary central shaft 2 is arranged in the rotary central hole 1-2-1 of the extrusion seat and the rotary central hole 3-1-1 of the extrusion rod; the upper end and the lower end of the return spring 4 are respectively arranged in the extrusion rod spring hole 3-1-2 and the extrusion seat spring hole 1-1-1.
In order to conveniently fill the broken tablets into capsules, the tablet outlet groove 1-1-3-1 is communicated with the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2.
The utility model better realizes the purpose of the utility model by adopting the technical scheme, the tablets are placed in the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular grooves 1-1-2, the tablet extrusion circular transverse rods 3-3 are used for extruding and crushing the tablets, and the crushed tablets are filled into capsules through the medicine outlet hoppers 1-1-3, so that the working difficulty of crushing the tablets by using scissors is better solved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a semicircular groove extrusion seat 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the semi-circular groove extrusion seat 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating center shaft 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cylindrical extrusion stem 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the cylindrical extrusion stem 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the return spring 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: a semicircular groove extrusion seat 1; 1-1 of a semicircular groove seat; extruding a spring hole 1-1-1 of the seat; tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2; 1-1-3 of a medicine outlet hopper; 1-1-3-1 of a medicine outlet groove; erecting an ear plate 1-2; rotating a central hole 1-2-1 by the extrusion seat; 1-3 of an extrusion rod mounting groove; squeezing the finger handles 1-4; 1-4-1 of a balance weight; finger space 1-4-2; a rotating central shaft 2; a cylindrical extrusion stem 3; 3-1 of an extrusion rod; the extrusion rod rotates the central hole 3-1-1; 3-1-2 of a spring hole of the extrusion rod; 3-2 parts of a cylindrical connecting block; the tablet squeezes the round transverse rod 3-3; a return spring 4.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
according to the utility model, the crushing device for the tablet extruded by the semicircular groove comprises a semicircular groove extruding seat 1, a rotary central shaft 2, a cylindrical extruding rod 3 and a return spring 4; the semi-circular groove extrusion seat 1 consists of four parts, namely a semi-circular groove seat 1-1, two vertical lug plates 1-2 and an extrusion finger handle 1-4, an extrusion rod installation groove 1-3 is arranged between the two vertical lug plates 1-2, an extrusion seat spring hole 1-1-1 is arranged in the middle of the upper plane of the semi-circular groove seat 1-1 in the downward direction, and a tablet extrusion transverse semi-circular groove 1-1-2 is arranged in the right of the upper plane of the semi-circular groove seat 1-1 in the downward direction; a medicine outlet hopper 1-1-3 is arranged at the outlet of the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2, and a medicine outlet groove 1-1-3-1 is arranged in the middle of the medicine outlet hopper 1-1-3; an extrusion seat rotating center hole 1-2-1 is transversely arranged above each of the two vertical ear plates 1-2; a balance block 1-4-1 is arranged below the right end of the extrusion finger handle 1-4, and a finger space 1-4-2 is arranged between the balance block 1-4-1 and the semicircular groove seat 1-1;
the two upright ear plates 1-2 are arranged at two corner corners on the left side of the upper plane of the semicircular groove seat 1-1, and the two upright ear plates 1-2 are respectively arranged at two sides of the extrusion rod mounting groove 1-3; the outlet is provided with a medicine outlet hopper 1-1-3 which is arranged outside the outlet of the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2; the extrusion seat spring hole 1-1-1 is designed between the two vertical ear plates 1-2 and the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2;
the cylindrical extrusion rod 3 consists of an extrusion rod 3-1, a cylindrical connecting block 3-2 and a tablet extrusion circular transverse rod 3-3; the cylindrical connecting block 3-2 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the extrusion rod 3-1; the tablet extrusion circular transverse rod 3-3 is connected to the lower tail end of the cylindrical connecting block 3-2; the left tail end of the extrusion rod 3-1 is transversely provided with an extrusion rod rotating center hole 3-1-1; an extrusion rod spring hole 3-1-2 is formed in the upward direction below the extrusion rod 3-1; the extrusion rod spring hole 3-1-2 is designed between the extrusion rod spring hole and the cylindrical connecting block 3-2;
the left end of the cylindrical extrusion rod 3 is arranged in an extrusion rod mounting groove 1-3 between two vertical lug plates 1-2 of the semicircular groove extrusion seat 1; the rotary central hole 1-2-1 of the extrusion seat is aligned with the rotary central hole 3-1-1 of the extrusion rod, and the rotary central shaft 2 is arranged in the rotary central hole 1-2-1 of the extrusion seat and the rotary central hole 3-1-1 of the extrusion rod; the upper end and the lower end of the return spring 4 are respectively arranged in the extrusion rod spring hole 3-1-2 and the extrusion seat spring hole 1-1-1.
Example 2:
the semi-circular groove extrusion seat 1 is characterized in that: a base for extruding the medicine, which is provided with a semicircular groove with a section structure for placing the tablet; the semi-circular groove extrusion seat 1 and the cylindrical extrusion rod 3 are matched to extrude and crush tablets; processing and manufacturing stainless steel materials; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane of which is shown in figure 3; the position is shown in figure 1; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The semicircular groove seat 1-1 refers to: the extrusion base is provided with a groove with a semicircular section structure; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane of which is shown in figure 3; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The extrusion seat spring hole 1-1-1 refers to: a round blind hole, a mounting hole at the lower end of the reset spring 4; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane position is shown in figure 3; the position of which is shown in figure 2; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2 means that: a space for placing tablets is provided, the tablets are placed in the space and then are crushed by the circular transverse rod 3-3; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane of which is shown in figure 3; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The medicine discharging buckets 1-1-3 refer to the following parts: a semi-enclosed hollow hopper; the function is to fill the broken tablets into capsules; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane of which is shown in figure 3; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The upright ear plate 1-2 refers to: a support plate, a support plate and a support column; is a supporting rod of the cylindrical extrusion rod 3; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane position is shown in figure 3; the position of which is shown in figure 2; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The extrusion seat rotating center hole 1-2-1 is as follows: a through hole; is a mounting hole of the rotating central shaft 2; the structure is shown in figure 2; the position of which is shown in figure 8.
The extrusion rod mounting grooves 1-3 refer to: a space; the space between the two upright ear plates 1-2; the function of installing the extrusion rod 3-1 is achieved; the structure is shown in figure 2; the position of which is shown in figure 2.
The squeezing finger handles 1-4 are as follows: stainless steel with a square or round section structure; the function of extrusion force is exerted; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane of which is shown in figure 3; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The balance weight 1-4-1 refers to: a supporting block with a balancing function, which prevents the semi-circular groove extrusion seat 1 from tilting during extrusion; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane of which is shown in figure 3; the position is shown in the section of the attached figure 2; the position of which is shown in figure 8.
The finger space 1-4-2 refers to: a space for placing fingers during squeezing; the structure is shown in figure 2; the position of the cross section is shown in figure 8.
The rotating central shaft 2 refers to: a circular realisation bar; a screw shaft; the rotary shaft is a connecting shaft of the cylindrical extrusion rod 3 and the semicircular groove extrusion seat 1 and is connected with the connecting shaft; the structure is shown in figure 4; the position is shown in figure 1; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The cylindrical extrusion rod 3 refers to: the tablet crusher is provided with a transverse cylindrical extrusion rod, a cylindrical extrusion rod 3 and a semicircular groove extrusion seat 1 are matched to extrude and crush tablets, and the tablet crusher is made of stainless steel; the structure is shown in figure 5; the cross-sectional structure is shown in figure 6; the position is shown in figure 1; the cross-sectional position is shown in figure 8.
The extrusion rod 3-1 refers to; a handle; a handle; square or round stainless steel rods; the function of squeezing the tablets by holding the tablets is achieved; the structure is shown in figure 5; the section of the utility model is shown in figure 6; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The rotating central hole 3-1-1 of the extrusion rod refers to: a through hole; is a mounting hole of the rotating central shaft 2; the structure is shown in figure 5; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The extrusion rod spring hole 3-1-2 refers to: a round blind hole is a mounting hole at the upper end part of the return spring 4; the structure is shown in figure 5; the plane position is shown in figure 6; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The cylindrical connecting block 3-2 refers to: a connecting block; the stainless steel is adopted for manufacturing; is a connecting block between the extrusion rod 3-1 and the tablet extrusion circular transverse rod 3-3; the structure is shown in figure 5; the section of the utility model is shown in figure 6; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The tablet extrusion round transverse rod 3-3 means that: a solid steel column with a circular section structure; the tablet is extruded and crushed by matching with the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2; the tablets are placed in the grooves with the circular sections, and then the tablets are extruded by the tablet extrusion circular transverse rods 3-3 to crush the tablets so as to achieve the purpose of crushing; the structure is shown in figure 5; the section of the utility model is shown in figure 6; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
The return spring 4 refers to: a conventional spring, which is used for lifting the cylindrical extrusion rod 3 after the cylindrical extrusion rod 3 is extruded downwards; the structure is shown in figure 7; the position is shown in figure 1; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.
Example 2:
in order to conveniently fill the broken tablets into capsules, the tablet outlet groove 1-1-3-1 is communicated with the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove 1-1-2.
The medicine outlet groove 1-1-3-1 refers to: a space; the inner space of the medicine outlet hopper 1-1-3; a semi-enclosed hollow hopper; the function of the medicine is to fill the broken tablets into the channel in the capsule; the structure is shown in figure 2; the plane of which is shown in figure 3; the cross-sectional position is shown in fig. 8.

Claims (2)

1. A tablet crusher extruded by a semicircular groove is characterized by comprising a semicircular groove extrusion seat (1), a rotary central shaft (2), a cylindrical extrusion rod (3) and a return spring (4); the semi-circular groove extrusion seat (1) consists of a semi-circular groove seat (1-1), two vertical lug plates (1-2) and an extrusion finger handle (1-4), an extrusion rod installation groove (1-3) is arranged in the middle of the two vertical lug plates (1-2), an extrusion seat spring hole (1-1-1) is arranged in the middle of the upper plane of the semi-circular groove seat (1-1) in the downward direction, and a tablet extrusion transverse semi-circular groove (1-1-2) is arranged in the right side of the upper plane of the semi-circular groove seat (1-1) in the downward direction; a medicine outlet hopper (1-1-3) is arranged at the outlet of the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove (1-1-2), and a medicine outlet groove (1-1-3-1) is arranged in the middle of the medicine hopper (1-1-3); rotary center holes (1-2-1) of the extrusion seats are transversely arranged above the two upright ear plates (1-2); a balance block (1-4-1) is arranged below the right end of the extrusion finger handle (1-4), and a finger space (1-4-2) is arranged between the balance block (1-4-1) and the semicircular groove seat (1-1);
the two upright ear plates (1-2) are arranged at two corner corners on the left side of the upper plane of the semicircular groove seat (1-1), and the two upright ear plates (1-2) are respectively arranged at two sides of the extrusion rod mounting groove (1-3); the outlet is provided with a medicine outlet hopper (1-1-3) which is arranged outside the outlet of the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove (1-1-2); the spring hole (1-1-1) of the extrusion seat is designed between the two vertical ear plates (1-2) and the tablet extrusion transverse semicircular groove (1-1-2);
the cylindrical extrusion rod (3) consists of an extrusion rod (3-1), a cylindrical connecting block (3-2) and a tablet extrusion circular transverse rod (3-3); the cylindrical connecting block (3-2) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the extrusion rod (3-1); the tablet extrusion circular transverse rod (3-3) is connected to the lower tail end of the cylindrical connecting block (3-2); the left tail end of the extrusion rod (3-1) is transversely provided with an extrusion rod rotating center hole (3-1-1); an extrusion rod spring hole (3-1-2) is formed in the upward direction below the extrusion rod (3-1); the extrusion rod spring hole (3-1-2) is designed between the extrusion rod spring hole and the cylindrical connecting block (3-2);
the left end of the cylindrical extrusion rod (3) is arranged in an extrusion rod mounting groove (1-3) between two vertical lug plates (1-2) of the semicircular groove extrusion seat (1); the rotary central hole (1-2-1) of the extrusion seat is aligned with the rotary central hole (3-1-1) of the extrusion rod, and the rotary central shaft (2) is arranged in the rotary central hole (1-2-1) of the extrusion seat and the rotary central hole (3-1-1) of the extrusion rod; the upper end and the lower end of the reset spring (4) are respectively arranged in the extrusion rod spring hole (3-1-2) and the extrusion seat spring hole (1-1-1).
2. A semi-circular groove tablet crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tablet discharge groove (1-1-3-1) is communicated with the tablet-pressing transverse semi-circular groove (1-1-2).
CN202123002092.1U 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Semicircular groove squeezing tablet crusher Active CN216538823U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123002092.1U CN216538823U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Semicircular groove squeezing tablet crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123002092.1U CN216538823U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Semicircular groove squeezing tablet crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216538823U true CN216538823U (en) 2022-05-17

Family

ID=81538902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123002092.1U Active CN216538823U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Semicircular groove squeezing tablet crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216538823U (en)

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