CN216538106U

CN216538106U - Production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Info

Publication number: CN216538106U
Application number: CN202122714284.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪文波; 曲正峰; 伍华
Original assignee: Wuhan Noreight Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Noreight Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-08
Filing date: 2021-11-08
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, and particularly discloses a fermentation mixing device for producing fertilizer containing amino acid and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises fermentation equipment, a driving device and an exhaust device, wherein the fermentation equipment comprises a first supporting cylinder, a second supporting cylinder and a fermentation tank, the first supporting cylinder and the second supporting cylinder are identical in shape and structure and are arranged in a mirror image manner, the fermentation tank is rotatably connected between the first supporting cylinder and the second supporting cylinder, the middle part of the surface of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a transmission ring, a tooth groove is uniformly and integrally formed on the surface of the transmission ring, the driving device comprises a case arranged at the center of the bottom of the fermentation tank, the center inside of the case is rotatably connected with a gear meshed with the transmission ring, and the left side of the case is provided with a motor for driving the gear to rotate; the operation mode that the material was stirred through the motor to the tradition has been replaced, adopts the rotatory mode of fermentation cylinder self to make the material obtain abundant mixture inside the fermentation cylinder.

Description

Production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a fermentation mixing device for production of a fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

Background

The potassium nitrate boron foliar fertilizer is a novel fertilizer which is pure in nutrition, high in efficiency and quick in effect by adding moderate and trace elements such as phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, boron and the like in a proper amount according to the nutritional characteristics of crops and the characteristics of soil climate in Hunan province, and has the effects of enhancing the photosynthesis of rice, promoting the accumulation of dry matters of the rice, improving the stress resistance of the rice, delaying senescence, promoting grouting fructification, increasing thousand-grain weight and the like.

Most are vertical for the mixed fermentation equipment at present, and its motor sets up in the top of agitator tank to drive a puddler through the motor and rotate, reach the purpose of mixing the raw materials, but this kind of mode leads to the unable abundant stirring that obtains of agitator tank bottom edge department easily to mix, and the motor is established and is also conveniently opened the jar body at the top and clear up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a production, fermentation and mixing device for fertilizer containing amino acid and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which has the advantages of uniform mixing, convenient cleaning and the like and solves the problem of non-uniform mixing of the traditional fermentation device.

The fermentation mixing equipment for producing the fertilizer containing the amino acid and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises fermentation equipment, a driving device and an exhaust device, wherein the fermentation equipment comprises a first supporting cylinder, a second supporting cylinder and a fermentation tank, the first supporting cylinder and the second supporting cylinder are identical in shape and structure and are arranged in a mirror image manner, the fermentation tank is rotatably connected between the first supporting cylinder and the second supporting cylinder, the middle part of the surface of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a transmission ring, tooth grooves are uniformly and integrally formed on the surface of the transmission ring, the driving device comprises a case arranged at the center of the bottom of the fermentation tank, a gear meshed with the transmission ring is rotatably connected at the center inside of the case, a motor for driving the rotation of a gear is arranged at the left side of the case, an air inlet pipe communicated with the fermentation tank is arranged at the top of the left side of the first supporting cylinder, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the exhaust device, an exhaust pipe communicated with the fermentation tank is arranged at the position of the top of the right side of the second supporting cylinder, and a sealing device is arranged in the exhaust pipe.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the traditional working mode of stirring the materials through the motor is replaced, and the materials can be fully mixed in the fermentation tank by adopting the self-rotating mode of the fermentation tank.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the exhaust device comprises a fan, a vent pipe is fixedly connected at the air outlet of the fan, and the vent pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe.

Through the design of the technical scheme, wind blown out by the fan can enter the fermentation tank, so that the exhaust efficiency of the fermentation tank can be accelerated.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the sealing device comprises a mesh plate which is fixed in the exhaust pipe and is close to the top, the middle part of the mesh plate is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way along the vertical direction, and the bottom of the sliding rod is integrally formed with a limiting plate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the center of the top of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a sealing plug, the middle part of the surface of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the mesh plate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, when the return spring is in an initial state, the sealing plug is fixedly inserted at the top of the exhaust pipe and forms a seal with the exhaust pipe.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the exhaust pipe can be sealed when the air pressure in the fermentation tank is constant, and the sealing plug can be automatically opened under the action of the air pressure to exhaust when the air pressure in the fermentation tank is increased.

As a further improvement of the utility model, steel balls are arranged inside the first supporting cylinder and the second supporting cylinder, and the surfaces of the steel balls are attached to the surface of the fermentation tank.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the friction force between the fermentation tank and the first supporting cylinder and between the fermentation tank and the second supporting cylinder can be reduced.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the center of the left side of the first supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the side surface of the feeding pipe is hinged with a sealing cover.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the fermentation tank is convenient for workers to add materials into the fermentation tank.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner wall of the fermentation tank is integrally formed with material guide platforms at equal intervals in a circular manner by taking the center of the fermentation tank as an origin, and the material guide platforms are of a quadrangular frustum pyramid structure.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the materials in the fermentation tank can be fully mixed.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the surface of the fermentation tank is provided with a discharge pipe communicated with the fermentation tank, and the discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the discharging work is convenient to carry out.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the fermentation tank, the driving mechanism is arranged, the transmission ring is arranged in the middle of the surface of the fermentation tank in a matched mode, the gear can be meshed with the tooth socket on the surface of the transmission ring, and further the motor can drive the fermentation tank to rotate, the traditional working mode that materials are stirred through the motor is replaced, the materials can be fully mixed in the fermentation tank by adopting the self-rotating mode of the fermentation tank, the problem that the materials at the corners cannot be fully mixed in the traditional mixing process is avoided, meanwhile, the fan and the ventilation pipe are arranged, and the exhaust pipe and the sealing device are arranged on the right side of the second supporting cylinder in a matched mode, so that the fan can regularly exhaust redundant gas in the fermentation tank, the fermentation operation is not influenced, and the saved electric energy is also saved.

2. According to the fermentation tank cleaning device, the feeding pipe and the sealing cover are arranged on the left side of the first supporting cylinder, so that a worker can conveniently stand on the ground to clean the interior of the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank can be cleaned and washed without detaching any part, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the entire front side of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a material guiding table according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first support cylinder; 2. a second support cylinder; 3. a fermentation tank; 31. a material guide table; 4. a drive ring; 5. a chassis; 6. a gear; 7. a motor; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a fan; 11. a vent pipe; 12. a feed pipe; 13. a sealing cover; 14. an exhaust pipe; 15. a mesh plate; 16. a slide bar; 161. a fixing plate; 162. a limiting plate; 17. a sealing plug; 18. a return spring; 19. and (5) steel balls.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the utility model. It should be understood, however, that these physical details should not be construed as limiting the utility model. That is, in some embodiments of the utility model, such physical details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the fermentation mixing device for producing fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials of the utility model comprises a fermentation device, a driving device and an exhaust device, wherein the fermentation device comprises a first supporting cylinder 1, a second supporting cylinder 2 and a fermentation tank 3, the first supporting cylinder 1 and the second supporting cylinder 2 have the same shape and structure and are arranged in a mirror image manner, the fermentation tank 3 is rotatably connected between the first supporting cylinder 1 and the second supporting cylinder 2, the middle part of the surface of the fermentation tank 3 is fixedly connected with a driving ring 4, the surface of the driving ring 4 is uniformly and integrally formed with tooth grooves, the driving device comprises a case 5 arranged at the center of the bottom of the fermentation tank 3, the center inside of the case 5 is rotatably connected with a gear 6 engaged with the driving ring 4, the left side of the case 5 is provided with a motor 7 for driving the gear 6 to rotate, the top of the left side of the first supporting cylinder 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 9 communicated with the fermentation tank 3, intake pipe 9 and exhaust apparatus intercommunication, the position department at the second support drum 2 right side top is provided with the blast pipe 14 with fermentation cylinder 3 intercommunication, and the inside of blast pipe 14 is provided with sealing device, has replaced the tradition to carry out the working method that stirs to the material through motor 7, adopts the rotatory mode of fermentation cylinder 3 self to make the material obtain abundant mixture inside fermentation cylinder 3.

Referring to fig. 1, the exhaust device includes a fan 10, an air outlet of the fan 10 is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe 11, and the ventilation pipe 11 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 9, so that wind blown out by the fan 10 can enter the fermentation tank 3, and the exhaust efficiency of the fermentation tank 3 can be accelerated.

Referring to fig. 3, the sealing device includes a mesh plate 15 fixed in the exhaust pipe 14 and near the top, a sliding rod 16 is slidably connected to the middle of the mesh plate 15 along the vertical direction, a limiting plate 162 is integrally formed at the bottom of the sliding rod 16, a sealing plug 17 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the sliding rod 16, a fixing plate 161 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the sliding rod 16, a return spring 18 is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 161 and the mesh plate 15, when the return spring 18 is in an initial state, the sealing plug 17 is inserted and fixed to the top of the exhaust pipe 14 and forms a seal with the exhaust pipe 14, so that the exhaust pipe 14 can be sealed when the internal air pressure of the fermentation tank 3 is constant, and when the internal air pressure of the fermentation tank 3 is increased, the sealing plug 17 can be automatically opened under the action of air pressure to perform exhaust.

Referring to fig. 1, steel balls 19 are disposed inside the first supporting cylinder 1 and the second supporting cylinder 2, and the surfaces of the steel balls 19 are attached to the surface of the fermentation tank 3, so as to reduce the friction between the fermentation tank 3 and the first supporting cylinder 1 and the second supporting cylinder 2.

Referring to fig. 1, a feeding pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the first supporting cylinder 1, and a sealing cover 13 is hinged to the side of the feeding pipe 12, so that a worker can conveniently add materials into the fermentation tank 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the material guiding table 31 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 3 at equal intervals in a circular shape with the center of the fermentation tank 3 as the origin, and the material guiding table 31 is in a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape so that the materials in the fermentation tank 3 can be fully mixed.

The fermentation cylinder 3 surface mounting has the discharging pipe 8 that is linked together with fermentation cylinder 3, installs the solenoid valve on the discharging pipe 8, makes things convenient for going on of ejection of compact work.

When the fermentation tank is used, a worker firstly loads raw materials into the fermentation tank 3 through the feeding pipe 12, then the sealing cover 13 is closed, then the motor 7 is started to drive the gear 6 to rotate, and further the transmission ring 4 meshed with the gear 6 is driven to rotate, so that the fermentation tank 3 rotates, the materials in the fermentation tank 3 continuously fall down in the rotation process, the materials are fully mixed, the air pressure in the fermentation tank 3 is increased due to the gas generated in the fermentation process, the sealing plug 17 is pushed upwards, a gap is formed between the sealing plug 17 and the exhaust pipe 14, the exhaust function is realized, and the worker can accelerate the exhaust efficiency by starting the fan 10.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an amino acid and chinese-medicinal material fertilizer production fermentation mixing apparatus, includes fermentation equipment, drive arrangement and exhaust apparatus, its characterized in that: the fermentation equipment comprises a first supporting cylinder (1), a second supporting cylinder (2) and a fermentation tank (3), wherein the first supporting cylinder (1) and the second supporting cylinder (2) are identical in shape and structure and are arranged in a mirror image mode, the fermentation tank (3) is rotatably connected between the first supporting cylinder (1) and the second supporting cylinder (2), a transmission ring (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the fermentation tank (3), and tooth grooves are uniformly and integrally formed in the surface of the transmission ring (4); the driving device comprises a case (5) arranged at the center of the bottom of the fermentation tank (3), a gear (6) meshed with the transmission ring (4) is rotatably connected to the center inside the case (5), and a motor (7) for driving the gear (6) to rotate is installed on the left side of the case (5); the left top of first support drum (1) is provided with intake pipe (9) with fermentation cylinder (3) intercommunication, intake pipe (9) and exhaust apparatus intercommunication, the position department at the right side top of second support drum (2) is provided with blast pipe (14) with fermentation cylinder (3) intercommunication, the inside of blast pipe (14) is provided with sealing device.

2. The production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the exhaust device comprises a fan (10), a ventilation pipe (11) is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the fan (10), and the ventilation pipe (11) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (9).

3. The production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the sealing device comprises a mesh plate (15) which is fixed in the exhaust pipe (14) and is close to the top, a sliding rod (16) is connected to the middle of the mesh plate (15) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and a limiting plate (162) is integrally formed at the bottom of the sliding rod (16).

4. The production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the center of the top of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with a sealing plug (17), the middle of the surface of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (161), and a return spring (18) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (161) and the mesh plate (15).

5. The production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizers containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: when the return spring (18) is in an initial state, the sealing plug (17) is fixedly inserted at the top of the exhaust pipe (14) and forms sealing with the exhaust pipe (14).

6. The production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner parts of the first supporting cylinder (1) and the second supporting cylinder (2) are both provided with steel balls (19), and the surfaces of the steel balls (19) are attached to the surface of the fermentation tank (3).

7. The production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the left center of the first supporting cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (12), and the side surface of the feeding pipe (12) is hinged with a sealing cover (13).

8. The production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner wall of fermentation cylinder (3) uses the center of fermentation cylinder (3) to have guide platform (31) for the equidistant integrated into one piece of initial point annular, guide platform (31) are four prismatic table shape structure.

9. The production, fermentation and mixing equipment for fertilizer containing amino acids and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: fermentation cylinder (3) surface mounting has discharging pipe (8) that are linked together with fermentation cylinder (3), install the solenoid valve on discharging pipe (8).