CN216536156U

CN216536156U - Water cup

Info

Publication number: CN216536156U
Application number: CN202122997165.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王霄腾; 张绮萍
Original assignee: First Hospital of Jiaxing
Current assignee: First Hospital of Jiaxing
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a drinking cup, which is used for preparing for clearing intestines of a patient before enteroscopy, and comprises a cup body, a cup cover and a water storage box, wherein the cup body is provided with a water containing cavity for containing purified drinking water, the cup body is of a double-layer nested structure and forms an interlayer, and water-soluble heating powder is coated in the interlayer; the cup cover is detachably connected with the top of the cup body and can open or close the water containing cavity, and an accommodating space for accommodating an intestinal cleanser is formed on the cup cover; the water storage box is filled with clear water capable of dissolving water-soluble heating powder, and is provided with a driving piece which is used for driving the water storage box to move so as to communicate or separate the interior of the water storage box with the interlayer. By adopting the special drinking cup, two key factors of water quantity and water temperature can be well solved, and the key point of how to prepare qualified intestinal tracts for patients is taught.

Description

Water cup for making beverage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of intestinal examination, and particularly relates to a water cup for making and drinking water.

Background

Colonoscopy is currently popularized in various domestic hospitals, and the colonoscopy is that a colonoscope sequentially enters a rectum from an anus and a colon and finally reaches a cecum, so that tiny changes of intestinal cavities, such as cancer, ulcer surfaces, bleeding, hyperemia, edema and the like can be observed. At present, colonoscopy is the best method for diagnosing the pathological changes of the mucous membrane of the large intestine, and is the most effective clinical means for diagnosing the large intestine cancer, so the colonoscopy has great clinical significance.

The clean intestinal tract is the basic condition for smoothly entering the endoscope, observing the intestinal mucosa, diagnosing diseases and treating under the endoscope. The success of an enteroscopy depends to a large extent on the quality of the preparation of the intestine, i.e. the condition of the clean intestine. The quality of the bowel preparation is closely related to whether the patient is taking the electrolyte dispersion correctly. At present, oral electrolyte powder is mainly adopted for preparing intestinal tracts clinically, and the most common one is compound polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder (PEG-4000). PEG-4000 belongs to a permeable laxative, traps water molecules through hydrogen bonds, keeps water in the colon, increases the water content of the excrement, softens the excrement, promotes the final completion of defecation, and plays a role in clearing bowels.

The common water cup is adopted for preparing the intestinal tract, and the following defects are mainly existed:

(1) the cup is not provided with scales, so that the precise correspondence between the electrolyte powder and water cannot be realized, the intestine clearing effect is influenced by less water, and the digestive tract reaction of a patient is aggravated by more water (many patients can feel upset, nausea, vomiting and the like due to the taste in the process of taking the electrolyte powder);

(2) among the cautions, the electrolyte powder is taken with warm water, and the physical and chemical properties of the electrolyte powder are changed due to the direct taking of the electrolyte powder with hot water, so that the intestinal tract cleaning capability is weakened, and the gastrointestinal discomfort reaction is aggravated. However, in clinical work, a great number of patients still exist, and even though the patients are reminded repeatedly, the patients still take hot water to drink the tea due to personal habits; secondly, some patients remember to take the medicine with warm water, but the concept of warm water is relatively vague, and finally, the water temperature for brewing is too high, so that the preparation of intestinal tracts is not ideal, the dosage of the electrolyte powder has to be added, and even the enteroscopy is abandoned.

(3) The importance of bowel preparation in most patients is not a specific concept, nor is it clear how to qualify for bowel preparation. Often, the intestinal tract preparation is not qualified until hospital examination, so that the enteroscopy cannot be carried out, and the subsequent additional taking of the electrolyte powder also increases the waiting time of the patient for 3-4 hours, sometimes even the examination cannot be carried out on the same day, so that the potential risk of contradiction between doctors and patients is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a drinking cup and a hydraulic pre-tightening device, and aims to solve the technical problem that the drinking cup for intestinal examination and preparation for a patient in the prior art cannot guarantee the qualified intestinal preparation by taking electrolyte powder.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a drinking cup for use before enteroscopy for preparing a patient for bowel clearing, the drinking cup comprising:

the cup body is provided with a water containing cavity for containing purified drinking water, the cup body is of a double-layer nested structure and forms an interlayer, and water-soluble heating powder is coated in the interlayer;

the cup cover is detachably connected with the top of the cup body and can open or close the water containing cavity, and an accommodating space for accommodating an intestinal cleanser is formed on the cup cover; and

the water storage box is filled with clear water capable of dissolving water-soluble heating powder, and is provided with a driving piece which is used for driving the water storage box to move so that the interior of the water storage box is communicated with or separated from the interlayer.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the discharge port of the accommodating space is arranged towards one side of the water containing cavity, the upper cover of the discharge port is provided with the sealing cover, and the sealing cover can open or close the discharge port.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the water-soluble heating powder is one of quicklime powder, sodium carbonate powder, iron powder, aluminum powder, magnesium powder, carbon powder, and the like.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving part is a driving cylinder, the water storage box is correspondingly arranged at the interlayer at the bottom of the cup body, a partition plate is arranged between the water storage box and the interlayer, the driving cylinder is connected between the partition plate and the bottom of the water storage box, and the driving cylinder is used for driving the partition plate to move into the interlayer or seal the water storage box.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving part is a rotating shaft, a through hole is formed in one side wall of the interlayer facing the water storage box, a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the water storage box, a gap is formed in the sealing cover, and the rotating shaft is used for driving the sealing cover to rotate on the water storage box so as to enable the gap to be communicated with or staggered with the through hole.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the cup cover is hinged or clamped with the top of the cup body.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the cup body is of a cylindrical structure, and the volume of the water containing cavity is 1000 milliliters.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the cup cover is consistent with the opening of the water containing cavity in shape and size.

In the embodiment of the utility model, a standard map of the cleanliness of the prepared intestinal tract is attached to the outer side wall of the cup body.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the cup body is made of a glass material, and the outer side wall of the cup body is coated with the heat insulation layer.

Through the technical scheme, the brewing cup provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the drinking cup adopts an upper-lower double-layer design, and the oral intestinal cleanser is independently stored in the containing space of the cup cover on the upper layer and is separated from the pure water in the water containing cavity of the cup body on the lower layer. When the intestinal tract cleanser is used, the accommodating space of the cup cover is opened, so that the intestinal tract cleanser can flow into purified water below the cup cover to be dissolved and cannot flow backwards. The interlayer of the cup body is coated with water-soluble heating powder substance which can be heated by water. Install the water storage box in the bottom of cup, when needs heating, press the bottom or the enclosing cover of water storage box rotatory or through some mode, enable the clear water of storage in the water storage box and flow into between the intermediate layer of cup to can not flow backwards, clear water and water-soluble heating powder material fully react and release heat fast, provide initial heat. The water-soluble heating powder and the clean water form a primary battery, and the primary battery is continuously oxidized to release heat, so that the heat preservation effect is achieved, the water temperature is ensured, and the inspection qualification degree is improved.

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide an understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water cup according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a water storage box in the brewing cup according to the utility model.

Description of the reference numerals

Reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				10	Cup body	21	Containing space
11	Water containing cavity	22	Discharge port
				12	Sandwich layer	40	Sealing cover
30	Water storage box	41	Gap
				20	Cup cover	50	Rotating shaft

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and explanatory of the utility model and are not restrictive thereof.

The following describes a brewed drinking cup according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, there is provided a drinking cup for use in preparing a patient for bowel cleansing prior to enteroscopy, the drinking cup comprising:

the cup body 10 is provided with a water containing cavity 11 for containing purified drinking water, the cup body 10 is of a double-layer nested structure and forms an interlayer 12, and the inner side wall of the interlayer 12 is coated with water-soluble heating powder;

the cup cover 20 is detachably connected with the top of the cup body 10 and can open or close the water containing cavity 11, and an accommodating space 21 for accommodating an intestinal cleanser is formed on the cup cover 20; and

the water storage box 30 is filled with clear water capable of dissolving water-soluble heating powder, and a driving piece is arranged on the water storage box 30 and used for driving the water storage box 30 to move so as to enable the interior of the water storage box 30 to be communicated with or separated from the interlayer 12.

Specifically, the drinking cup adopts an upper and lower double-layer design, and the oral intestinal cleanser comprises the following components in parts by weight: for example, the compound polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder (PEG-4000) is independently stored in the containing space 21 of the cup cover 20 at the upper layer and is separated from the purified water in the water containing cavity 11 of the cup body 10 at the lower part. When the device is used, the polyethylene glycol electrolyte can be dispersed and flowed into the purified water below to be dissolved by pressing the upper part of the cup cover 20 or rotating the cup cover 20 or adopting some other opening mode, and the polyethylene glycol electrolyte can not flow backwards. Water-soluble heating powder substances (such as quicklime, sodium carbonate, iron powder, aluminum powder, magnesium powder, carbon, salt and the like) which can be heated when meeting water are coated between the interlayers 12 of the cup body 10. The water storage box 30 is installed at the bottom of the cup body 10, when heating is needed, the bottom cover or the outer cover of the water storage box 30 is pressed to rotate or in a certain mode, so that clean water stored in the water storage box 30 can flow into the interlayer 12 of the cup body 10 and cannot flow back, the clean water and the water-soluble heating powder material fully react to quickly release heat, and initial heat is provided. The water-soluble heating powder and clean water form a primary battery, and the primary battery is continuously oxidized to release heat, thereby playing a role in heat preservation.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the discharge port 22 of the accommodating space 21 is disposed toward one side of the water containing cavity 11, and a sealing cover is disposed on the discharge port 22, and the sealing cover can open or close the discharge port 22; when the discharge hole 22 is opened by the sealing cover, the intestinal cleanser in the accommodating space 21 flows into the clean water below for dissolving; when the cover closes the discharge port 22, the intestinal cleanser is independently stored. And, when needing to be changed or add intestinal sanitizer, directly open the closing cap and can operate, simple and convenient.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the water-soluble heating powder is one of quicklime powder, sodium carbonate powder, iron powder, aluminum powder, magnesium powder or carbon powder, and the like, and the water-soluble heating powder can form a primary battery when meeting water, and is continuously oxidized to release heat, thereby playing a role in heat preservation.

In the first embodiment of the present invention, the driving member is a driving cylinder, the water storage box 30 is correspondingly installed at the interlayer 12 at the bottom of the cup body 10, a partition is arranged between the water storage box 30 and the interlayer 12, and the driving cylinder is connected between the partition and the bottom of the water storage box 30 and is used for driving the partition to move into the interlayer 12 or to close the water storage box 30. Specifically, the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder is connected with the bottom of the partition plate, and when the driving cylinder is closed, the partition plate is positioned between the interlayer 12 and the water storage box 30 so as to be used for separating the interlayer 12 from the water storage box 30; when the driving cylinder is started, the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder drives the partition board to move towards the interlayer 12, so that the partition board enters the interlayer 12, the water storage box 30 is communicated with the interlayer 12, and the clean water in the water storage box 30 enters the interlayer 12, so that the clean water and the water-soluble heating powder in the interlayer 12 are dissolved; after the heating is completed, the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder drives the partition board to return to the initial position, so that the water storage box 30 is isolated from the interlayer 12.

In a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the driving element is a rotating shaft 50, a through hole (not shown) is formed in a side of the interlayer 12 facing the water storage box 30, the water storage box 30 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover 40, the sealing cover 40 is formed with a notch 41, and the rotating shaft 50 is used for driving the sealing cover 40 to rotate on the water storage box 30, so that the notch 41 is communicated with or staggered with the through hole. The sealing cover 40 is rotatably connected with the water storage box 30 body through a rotating shaft 50; when the solution in the cup body 10 needs to be insulated, the sealing cover 40 is rotated to enable the notch 41 on the sealing cover 40 to be communicated with the through hole on the interlayer 12, so that the clean water in the water storage box 30 flows into the interlayer 12 through the notch 41 and the through hole, and the water-soluble heating powder in the interlayer 12 is dissolved to release heat to play a role in insulation; when the heat preservation is not needed, the sealing cover 40 is rotated, so that the notch 41 on the sealing cover 40 is staggered with the through hole, the water storage box 30 is not communicated with the interlayer 12, and clear water in the water storage box 30 is isolated from the water-soluble heating powder of the interlayer 12.

In the present embodiment, the lid 20 is hinged or engaged with the top of the cup 10 to facilitate the opening and closing of the lid 20.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the cup body 10 is of a cylindrical structure, and the volume of the water containing cavity 11 is 1000 milliliters. As the current water cups for preparing the intestinal tracts have no unified standard, the water cups are common water cups with the volume of 1000ml, and the volume of 2 big cups is 2000 ml. Many even have no scale, and are estimated by patients themselves, in the practical process, two bags of electrolyte are dissolved in 2000ml of warm water, and are taken 6 hours before the examination on the examination day and are drunk within 2 hours. In this embodiment, the volume of the water containing cavity 11 is set to 1000ml, so that the accuracy of the water amount quoted by the patient can be ensured.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the shape and the size of the cup cover 20 are consistent with those of the opening of the water containing cavity 11, so that the cup cover 20 can well seal the water containing cavity 11, and can better insulate the heat of the liquid in the water containing cavity 11 when a patient cannot drink the liquid immediately.

In the present embodiment, a standard map of the cleanliness of the intestine is attached to the outer side wall of the cup body 10. The judgment of the cleanliness of the intestinal tract, particularly the preparation of the qualified intestinal tract, is difficult to describe accurately through characters. The mode of the attached drawings is simple, intuitive and clear at a glance; secondly, characters in the attached drawings also well complement and explain different processing modes corresponding to different intestinal tract preparation conditions, so that the situation that enteroscopy cannot be performed due to unqualified intestinal tract preparation can be effectively avoided, and meanwhile, early reminding and early processing can be realized aiming at the situation that ideal intestinal tract preparation cannot be achieved after the intestinal tract cleanser is drunk, and potential doctor-patient contradiction risks can be avoided.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the cup body 10 is made of glass material, and the outer side wall of the cup body 10 is coated with the heat insulation layer, so that the heating material in the interlayer 12 of the body can quickly heat the water in the cup body 10, and the scald of the patient when holding the cup body 10 by hand can be prevented.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drinking cup for use before enteroscopy in preparation for bowel cleansing of a patient, the drinking cup comprising:

the cup body (10) is provided with a water containing cavity (11) for containing purified drinking water, the cup body (10) is of a double-layer nested structure and forms an interlayer (12), and water-soluble heating powder is coated in the interlayer (12);

the cup cover (20) is detachably connected with the top of the cup body (10) and can open or close the water containing cavity (11), and an accommodating space (21) for accommodating an intestinal cleanser is formed in the cup cover (20); and

the water storage box (30) is filled with clear water capable of dissolving water-soluble heating powder, a driving piece is arranged on the water storage box (30) and used for driving the water storage box (30) to move, so that the interior of the water storage box (30) is communicated or separated with the interlayer (12).

2. The water cup according to claim 1, wherein the discharge hole (22) of the accommodating space (21) is arranged towards one side of the water containing cavity (11), and a sealing cover is arranged on the discharge hole (22) in a covering manner, and the sealing cover can open or close the discharge hole (22).

3. The instant drinking cup as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water-soluble heating powder is one of quicklime powder, sodium carbonate powder, iron powder, aluminum powder, magnesium powder, carbon powder, etc.

4. The instant drinking cup as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving member is a driving cylinder, the water storage box (30) is correspondingly installed at the interlayer (12) at the bottom of the cup body (10), a partition is arranged between the water storage box (30) and the interlayer (12), the driving cylinder is connected between the partition and the bottom of the water storage box (30), and the driving cylinder is used for driving the partition to move into the interlayer (12) or to close the water storage box (30).

5. The water cup according to claim 1, wherein the driving member is a rotating shaft (50), a through hole is formed in one side of the interlayer (12) facing the water storage box (30), a sealing cover (40) is rotatably connected to the water storage box (30), a notch (41) is formed in the sealing cover (40), and the rotating shaft (50) is used for driving the sealing cover (40) to rotate on the water storage box (30) so that the notch (41) is communicated with or staggered with the through hole.

6. The water glass of claim 1, wherein the lid (20) is hinged or snap-fitted to the top of the cup body (10).

7. The water glass according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cup body (10) is of a cylindrical structure, and the water containing cavity (11) has a volume of 1000 ml.

8. The water glass as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cap (20) is shaped and sized to conform to the opening of the water containing chamber (11).

9. The brewing cup according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a standard map of the cleanliness of the bowel preparation is affixed to the outer side wall of the cup body (10).

10. The brewing glass according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the glass body (10) is made of glass material, and the outer side wall of the glass body (10) is coated with a heat insulation layer.