CN216535296U

CN216535296U - Animal epidemic disease detects uses blood sample collection system

Info

Publication number: CN216535296U
Application number: CN202123113276.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡延军; 韩学敏; 钟桢
Original assignee: Chifeng Animal Disease Prevention And Control Center
Current assignee: Chifeng Animal Disease Prevention And Control Center
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blood sample collecting device for animal epidemic disease detection, which relates to the technical field of animal disease detection and comprises a feeding mechanism, a clamping claw, an upper power mechanism, a lower adjusting mechanism, a sampling mechanism and a mounting frame, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame, the clamping claw is arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame, the upper power mechanism is arranged on the mounting side, the lower adjusting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame, and the sampling mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the upper power mechanism.

Description

Animal epidemic disease detects uses blood sample collection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal disease detection, in particular to a blood sample collecting device for animal epidemic disease detection.

Background

Animal epidemic disease refers to animal infectious disease and parasitic disease; the disease is a type of epidemic disease which has serious harm to human and animals and needs to take urgent and strict measures of compulsory prevention, control, extinguishment and the like; serious economic loss is possibly caused, measures such as strict control, extinguishment and the like need to be taken, and the spread of epidemic diseases is prevented; the disease is frequently encountered, can cause great economic loss, and needs to be controlled and purified to be three types of epidemic diseases.

Animals can have great stress response when being hurt, so that violent movement can be generated, some small animals can not cause great harm to collection personnel, but if the collected animals have large body sizes and are not easy to control, violent resistance can be generated, and the harm to the collection personnel can be caused.

In the prior art, when blood is taken from an animal for blood test, a common injector is generally used for blood taking, and workers are not protected, so that when operation is wrong, the workers are easily injured by mistake, and the injury probability of the workers is high; and well macrofauna can carry out irregular disturbance because of the injury at the blood sampling in-process, and then cause the injury to sampling personnel or animal itself easily, be unfavorable for going on of blood sampling operation, chinese patent as publication No. CN212089550U discloses an animal doctor detects blood collection system with animal epidemic disease, and this utility model's technical scheme is: including collecting the body, bleeding end, blood suction hose and syringe needle, the top position fixed mounting who collects the body has the outer cover body, and the middle hot melt of the outer cover body is connected with the plug to the bottom of plug also is the buckle installation with the top of collecting the body, the outside fixed mounting of handle has the fixed column, the inside of pipe gauze mask is inlayed and is had the reservation groove, and the inside of reservation groove is connected with the sealing plug through reset spring. This animal doctor detects blood collection system with animal epidemic disease, the outside symmetry of syringe needle is provided with 2 handles, and the setting of 2 last fixed posts can be fine make connect the rope to carry out the coiling work, conveniently carry out multitube work of drawing blood, and the phenomenon that the syringe needle dropped can not appear takes place, be used for carrying out the blood sampling to the animal, and carry out the analysis to the blood sample that collects, but the utility model discloses unable realization is to the protection of sampling personnel, consequently cause the injury to the collection personnel very easily at the collection sampling in-process, consequently, invented a blood collection system for animal epidemic disease detects to this defect.

Disclosure of Invention

To above-mentioned technical problem, a blood sample collection system is used in animal epidemic disease detection, including flat board and slide bar, the slide bar be provided with two sets ofly, every group the slide bar be provided with two, two sets ofly the slide bar along the animal direction of standing equidistant distribution, every group the slide bar distribute along the horizontal direction of perpendicular animal direction of standing, slide bar surface mounting have a spring, spring fixed mounting at dull and stereotyped upside, slide bar slidable mounting on the flat board, slide bar downside fixed mounting have the below axle, below off-axial surface rotate and install the frid, the frid on be provided with the arc through-hole, the frid pass through arc through-hole slidable mounting on the fixed block, fixed block fixed mounting in dull and stereotyped side, the frid link together with the slip subassembly, the slip subassembly install on the flat board, the sliding assembly below be provided with lifting unit, lifting unit install in dull and stereotyped below, sliding unit side-mounting have the installation axle, installation axle side fixed mounting have the stationary dog, press from both sides tightly the truck of animal through the clamping jaw.

Furthermore, the sliding assembly is provided with a curved bar, the curved bar is rotatably arranged on a long shaft, the long shaft is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the groove plate, the curved bar is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate, a groove hole is formed in the upper side of the flat plate, and the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the inner side of the groove hole of the flat plate; the lifting component is provided with a screw rod, the sliding plate and the screw rod form threaded fit, and the height of the sliding component is adjusted through the lifting component, so that the lifting component is suitable for animals with different heights.

Furthermore, the lifting assembly is further provided with a rotating gear, the rotating gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the screw rod, the rotating gear is intermittently meshed with a fixed rack, the fixed rack is slidably installed on the side face of the lower rack, the lower rack is fixedly installed on the lower side of the flat plate, the side face of the fixed rack is fixedly installed on the extension end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the supporting right-angle rod, and the supporting right-angle rod is fixedly installed on the lower side of the flat plate.

Further, dull and stereotyped below be provided with high stabilizer blade and low stabilizer blade, high stabilizer blade and low stabilizer blade all be provided with two, high stabilizer blade and low stabilizer blade fixed mounting at dull and stereotyped downside, high stabilizer blade length be greater than the length of low stabilizer blade, through the realization that sets up high stabilizer blade and low stabilizer blade make the better platform of walking of animal.

Further, the outside surface of the lower shaft is rotatably provided with a movement right-angle rod, the movement right-angle rod is provided with a slotted hole, the movement right-angle rod is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the long shaft through the slotted hole, the slotted hole of the movement right-angle rod is internally provided with a collection pumping pipe in a sliding manner, and blood collection is carried out on the animal through the collection pumping pipe.

Further, still be provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate be provided with two sets ofly, every group the fixed plate be provided with two, two sets of the fixed plate along the equidistant distribution of animal direction of standing, every group the fixed plate distribute along the horizontal direction of perpendicular animal direction of standing, fixed plate fixed mounting at dull and stereotyped upside, fixed plate both sides fixed mounting have the cleft hand, the cleft hand on be provided with the electro-magnet.

Further, still be provided with the food groove, the food groove rotate and install in dull and stereotyped side, the food groove on fixed mounting have a rotating turret, the rotating turret in be equipped with the food that the animal likes to eat, the rotating turret be provided with a plurality ofly, dull and stereotyped side fixed mounting have a handle, the handle rotate and install in dull and stereotyped side, through to the food inslot splendid attire food attract the attention of animal.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) according to the utility model, the feeding mechanism is arranged to concentrate the attention of the animals on food when blood is collected, so that the overstimulation reaction of the animals caused by injury is avoided; (2) the clamping range of the fixed claw is adjusted according to different animal weights by arranging the upper power mechanism; (3) the clamping height of the fixing claw can be adjusted according to the heights of different animals through the linkage matching of the upper power mechanism and the lower adjusting mechanism, so that the fixing claw is suitable for the animals with different body sizes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the feeding mechanism, clamping jaw and mounting bracket of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the upper power mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the power mechanism A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the lower adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sampling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic front view of the sampling mechanism B of fig. 6 according to the present invention.

1-a feeding mechanism; 2-a clamping jaw; 3, an upper power mechanism; 4-lower adjustment mechanism; 5-a sampling mechanism; 6-mounting a frame; 101-a turret; 102-a food sink; 103-a handle; 201-fixing plate; 202-paw hand; 301-a slide bar; 302-a spring; 303-sliding plate; 304-a screw rod; 305-a knee lever; 306-long axis; 307-lower axis; 308-a groove plate; 309-fixed block; 401-a rotating gear; 402-fixed rack; 403-lower shelf; 404-pushing hydraulic cylinder; 405-support right angle poles; 501-installing a shaft; 502-fixed jaw; 503-motion right angle bar; 504-collecting and pumping tube; 601-plate; 602-high leg; 603-low leg.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

Example (b): a blood sample collection device for animal epidemic disease detection: comprises a feeding mechanism 1, a clamping claw 2, an upper power mechanism 3, a lower adjusting mechanism 4, a sampling mechanism 5 and a mounting frame 6.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the feeding mechanism 1: the food groove 102 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the flat plate 601, the rotating frame 101 is fixedly arranged on the food groove 102, food which is liked to be eaten by animals is filled in the rotating frame 101, the rotating frame 101 is provided with a plurality of rotating frames, the handle 103 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the flat plate 601, and the handle 103 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the flat plate 601.

As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the clamping claw 2: the fixed plate 201 is provided with two sets ofly, and every group fixed plate 201 is provided with two, and two sets of fixed plate 201 are along the equidistant distribution of animal direction of standing, and every group fixed plate 201 distributes along the horizontal direction of perpendicular animal direction of standing, and fixed plate 201 fixed mounting has cleft 202 at dull and stereotyped 601 upside, and fixed plate 201 both sides fixed mounting is provided with the electro-magnet on the cleft 202.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the upper power mechanism 3: two groups of sliding rods 301 are arranged, two groups of sliding rods 301 are distributed at equal intervals along the animal standing direction, each group of sliding rods 301 are distributed along the horizontal direction vertical to the animal standing direction, a spring 302 is installed on the outer surface of each sliding rod 301, the spring 302 is fixedly installed on the upper side of a flat plate 601, the sliding rods 301 are slidably installed on the flat plate 601, a lower shaft 307 is fixedly installed on the lower side of each sliding rod 301, a groove plate 308 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the lower shaft 307, an arc-shaped through hole is formed in each groove plate 308, each groove plate 308 is slidably installed on a fixing block 309 through the arc-shaped through hole, each fixing block 309 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the flat plate 601, a bent rod 305 is rotatably installed on a long shaft 306, the long shaft 306 is rotatably installed on the side surface of each groove plate 308, the bent rod 305 is rotatably installed on the side surface of the sliding plate 303, a slotted hole is formed in the upper side surface of the flat plate 601, and the sliding plate 303 is slidably installed on the inner side surface of the slotted hole of the flat plate 601; the lifting assembly is provided with a screw rod 304 and the sliding plate 303 is in threaded engagement with the screw rod 304.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the lower adjustment mechanism 4: rotating gear 401 is fixedly installed at the lower end of screw rod 304, rotating gear 401 and fixed rack 402 are intermittently meshed, fixed rack 402 is slidably installed on the side of lower frame 403, lower frame 403 is fixedly installed on the lower side of flat plate 601, the side of fixed rack 402 and the extending end of pushing hydraulic cylinder 404 are fixedly installed together, pushing hydraulic cylinder 404 is fixedly installed on the inner side of lower frame 403, screw rod 304 is rotatably installed on supporting right-angle rod 405, and supporting right-angle rod 405 is fixedly installed on the lower side of flat plate 601.

As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the sampling mechanism 5: installation axle 501 fixed mounting is in sliding plate 303 upside, and installation axle 501 side fixed mounting has stationary dog 502, and below axle 307 surface rotates installs motion right angle pole 503, and motion right angle pole 503 is provided with the slotted hole, and motion right angle pole 503 passes through slotted hole slidable mounting on major axis 306 surface, and slidable mounting has the collection to take out tub 504 in the slotted hole of motion right angle pole 503.

As shown in fig. 2, the mounting frame 6: a high supporting leg 602 and a low supporting leg 603 are arranged below the flat plate 601, two high supporting legs 602 and two low supporting legs 603 are arranged, the high supporting leg 602 and the low supporting leg 603 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the flat plate 601, and the length of the high supporting leg 602 is greater than that of the low supporting leg 603.

The working principle is as follows: because the lengths of the high support legs 602 and the low support legs 603 are different, the flat plate 601 inclines towards the tail direction of the animal, food which is liked to be eaten by different animals is filled in the plurality of rotating frames 101 before sampling is carried out, then the animal which is going to be subjected to blood sampling is taken into the upper side of the flat plate 601, the handle 103 is rotated at the moment, the handle 103 drives the food groove 102 to rotate, the food groove 102 drives the rotating frames 101 to rotate, the rotating frames 101 filled with the food which is liked to be eaten by the animal to be sampled are rotated to be parallel to the upper side of the flat plate 601, the handle 103 stops rotating when the rotating frames 101 are parallel to the upper side of the flat plate 601, the animal better walks into the upper side of the flat plate 601 through the height difference of the high support legs 602, and the animal can eat the food filled in the rotating frames 101 in a more comfortable posture through the height of the high support legs 602.

When four feet of an animal step on the sliding rod 301, the electromagnets on the claws 202 are started, the two claws 202 are attached together to fix the feet of the animal, animals with different weights step on the sliding rod 301 for different distances, the larger the distance the animal steps on the sliding rod 301, the lower shaft 307 is driven to move downwards when the sliding rod 301 moves downwards, the lower shaft 307 drives the groove plate 308 to move downwards, the groove plate 308 slides along the fixed block 309 through the arranged groove holes, the larger the distance the sliding rod 301 moves downwards, the larger the distance the groove plate 308 moves outwards, the crank 305 is driven to move, the crank 305 drives the sliding plate 303 to slide along the flat plate 601, and therefore the distance between the sliding plates 303 is adjusted according to the animals with different weights.

When an animal needing sampling enables the animal with a large body size height, the sliding plate 303 slides to push the fixed rack 402 to move, when the fixed rack 402 is meshed with the rotating gear 401, the hydraulic cylinder 404 stops pushing the fixed rack 402, when the rotating gear 401 is meshed with the fixed rack 402, the rotating gear 401 drives the screw rod 304 to rotate, and the screw rod 304 drives the sliding plate 303 to ascend, so that the animal with different heights can be adapted.

When the sliding plate 303 moves, the mounting shaft 501 is driven to move, the fixing claw 502 is driven to clamp the trunk of the animal, then the collection suction tube 504 is manually slid to move the collection suction tube to a proper position, and then the blood of the animal is sampled through the collection suction tube 504.

Claims

1. A blood sample collection device for animal epidemic disease detection comprises a flat plate (601), and is characterized in that: still include slide bar (301), slide bar (301) be provided with two sets ofly, every group slide bar (301) be provided with two, two sets ofly slide bar (301) along the animal equal interval distribution of direction of standing, every group slide bar (301) along the horizontal direction distribution of perpendicular animal direction of standing, slide bar (301) surface mounting have spring (302), spring (302) fixed mounting at dull and stereotyped (601) upside, slide bar (301) slidable mounting on dull and stereotyped (601), slide bar (301) downside fixed mounting have below axle (307), below axle (307) surface rotation install frid (308), frid (308) on be provided with the arc through-hole, frid (308) pass through arc through-hole slidable mounting on fixed block (309), fixed block (309) fixed mounting in dull and stereotyped (601) side, frid (308) link together with sliding assembly, sliding assembly install on dull and stereotyped (601), sliding assembly below be provided with lifting unit, lifting unit install in dull and stereotyped (601) below, sliding assembly side-mounting have installation axle (501), installation axle (501) side fixed mounting have stationary dog (502).

2. The blood sample collection device for animal epidemic disease detection according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly is provided with a curved bar (305), the curved bar (305) is rotatably arranged on a long shaft (306), the long shaft (306) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of a groove plate (308), the curved bar (305) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of a sliding plate (303), a groove hole is formed in the upper side of the flat plate (601), and the sliding plate (303) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the groove hole of the flat plate (601); the lifting assembly is provided with a screw rod (304), and the sliding plate (303) and the screw rod (304) form threaded fit.

3. The blood sample collection device for animal epidemic disease detection according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting assembly is further provided with a rotating gear (401), the rotating gear (401) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the spiral rod (304), the rotating gear (401) is intermittently meshed with a fixed rack (402), the fixed rack (402) is installed on the side face of a lower rack (403) in a sliding mode, the lower rack (403) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the flat plate (601), the side face of the fixed rack (402) is fixedly installed with the extending end of a pushing hydraulic cylinder (404), the spiral rod (304) is installed on a supporting right-angle rod (405) in a rotating mode, and the supporting right-angle rod (405) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the flat plate (601).

4. The blood sample collection device for animal epidemic disease detection according to claim 3, wherein: the improved structure is characterized in that a high support leg (602) and a low support leg (603) are arranged below the flat plate (601), two high support legs (602) and two low support legs (603) are arranged, the high support legs (602) and the low support legs (603) are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the flat plate (601), and the length of the high support legs (602) is greater than that of the low support legs (603).

5. The blood sample collection device for animal epidemic disease detection according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the lower shaft (307) is rotatably provided with a movement right-angle rod (503), the movement right-angle rod (503) is provided with a slotted hole, the movement right-angle rod (503) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the long shaft (306) through the slotted hole, and a collection drawing pipe (504) is slidably arranged in the slotted hole of the movement right-angle rod (503).

6. The blood sample collection device for animal epidemic disease detection according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with fixed plate (201), fixed plate (201) be provided with two sets ofly, every group fixed plate (201) be provided with two, two sets ofly fixed plate (201) along the equidistant distribution of animal direction of standing, every group fixed plate (201) along the horizontal direction distribution of perpendicular animal direction of standing, fixed plate (201) fixed mounting on dull and stereotyped (601) upside, fixed plate (201) both sides fixed mounting have cleft hand (202), cleft hand (202) on be provided with the electro-magnet.

7. The blood sample collection device for animal epidemic disease detection according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with food groove (102), food groove (102) rotate and install in dull and stereotyped (601) side, food groove (102) on fixed mounting have rotating turret (101), rotating turret (101) in be equipped with the food that the animal likes to eat, rotating turret (101) be provided with a plurality ofly, dull and stereotyped (601) side fixed mounting have handle (103), handle (103) rotate and install in dull and stereotyped (601) side.