CN216532715U - A straw kneading machine - Google Patents
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- CN216532715U CN216532715U CN202123048307.3U CN202123048307U CN216532715U CN 216532715 U CN216532715 U CN 216532715U CN 202123048307 U CN202123048307 U CN 202123048307U CN 216532715 U CN216532715 U CN 216532715U
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及秸秆揉丝机技术领域,具体为一种秸秆揉丝机。The utility model relates to the technical field of straw kneading machines, in particular to a straw kneading machine.
背景技术Background technique
秸秆揉丝机适用于玉米秆、高梁秆、麦草、稻草、树枝、棉秆、花生秧等农作物切碎揉搓加工等,使秸秆变成柔软的饲料,便于牲畜的消化吸收,同时有利于物料的干燥、运输和贮存。The straw kneading machine is suitable for corn stalks, sorghum stalks, wheat straw, straw, branches, cotton stalks, peanut seedlings and other crops to be chopped and rubbed. Drying, transport and storage.
现在传统的揉丝机在对物料自动输送上还存在一定的不足,在对秸秆输送过程中,容易出现秸秆卡在箱体和输送机构之间的空隙中,对后续秸秆的输送产生影响,同时易降低输送机构的使用寿命。At present, the traditional kneading machine still has certain shortcomings in the automatic conveying of materials. In the process of conveying straw, it is easy to cause the straw to be stuck in the gap between the box and the conveying mechanism, which will affect the subsequent conveying of straw. It is easy to reduce the service life of the conveying mechanism.
针对现有问题,急需在原有秸秆揉丝机的基础上进行创新。In view of the existing problems, it is urgent to innovate on the basis of the original straw kneading machine.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种秸秆揉丝机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的在对物料自动输送上还存在一定的不足,在对秸秆输送过程中,容易出现秸秆卡在箱体和输送机构之间的空隙中,对后续秸秆的输送产生影响,同时易降低输送机构的使用寿命。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a straw kneading machine, so as to solve the problems in the automatic conveying of materials proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. In the gap between the mechanisms, it will affect the subsequent conveying of straw, and at the same time, it is easy to reduce the service life of the conveying mechanism.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种秸秆揉丝机,包括固定底座、揉丝箱体和送料箱体,所述固定底座的顶部固定连接有揉丝箱体,且揉丝箱体的右侧固定有送料箱体,并且揉丝箱体的左侧安装有排料托板,所述固定底座的底部外壁安装有驱动电机;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a straw kneading machine, comprising a fixed base, a silk kneading box and a feeding box, the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a silk kneading box, and the kneading A feeding box is fixed on the right side of the box body, and a discharging support plate is installed on the left side of the wire kneading box, and a driving motor is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed base;
还包括:Also includes:
驱动轮,安装于所述驱动电机的输出端,且驱动轮的外侧连接有第一传动带,并且第一传动带的顶部内侧安装有传动轮,所述传动轮的端部固定连接有转动轴,且转动轴的外壁固定连接有锤片;A drive wheel is installed on the output end of the drive motor, and the outer side of the drive wheel is connected with a first transmission belt, and a transmission wheel is installed on the inner side of the top of the first transmission belt, and the end of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and The outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a hammer;
第一转轮,固定连接于所述转动轴的端部,且第一转轮的外侧连接有第二转轮,并且第二转轮的端部连接有转动滚辊,所述转动滚辊的外侧连接有输送带,且输送带边侧固定有连接片。The first runner is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the first runner is connected with a second runner, and the end of the second runner is connected with a rotating roller, the The outer side is connected with a conveyor belt, and a connecting piece is fixed on the side of the conveyor belt.
优选的,所述锤片通过转动轴和传动轮与揉丝箱体构成转动结构,且传动轮的直径大于驱动轮的直径,并且锤片与转动轴之间为焊接连接,通过控制驱动轮转动,驱动轮带动第一传动带和传动轮转动,且传动轮的直径大于驱动轮的直径,来降低传动轮的转速,传动轮和转动轴相连,带动转动轴和锤片进行转动,利用交错设置的锤片来对秸秆进行揉丝加工,并且转动轴设置有两组,来提高揉丝质量。Preferably, the hammer piece forms a rotating structure with the wire kneading box through the rotating shaft, the transmission wheel, the diameter of the transmission wheel is larger than the diameter of the driving wheel, and the hammer piece and the rotating shaft are connected by welding, and the rotation of the driving wheel is controlled by controlling the rotation of the hammer piece , the driving wheel drives the first transmission belt and the driving wheel to rotate, and the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than the diameter of the driving wheel to reduce the rotation speed of the driving wheel. The driving wheel is connected with the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft and the hammer to rotate. Hammer is used to knead the straw, and there are two sets of rotating shafts to improve the quality of kneading.
优选的,所述第一转轮通过第二传动带和第二转轮相连,且第二转轮的中轴线与转动滚辊的中轴线相互重合,并且转动滚辊关于输送箱体对称设置有两个,当转动轴转动时,带动第一转轮转动,第一转轮通过第二传动带和第二转轮相连,进而来带动第二转轮和转动滚辊转动。Preferably, the first runner is connected to the second runner through a second transmission belt, and the central axis of the second runner and the central axis of the rotating roller coincide with each other, and the rotating roller is symmetrically arranged with respect to the conveying box. One, when the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the first runner to rotate, the first runner is connected to the second runner through the second transmission belt, and then drives the second runner and the rotating roller to rotate.
优选的,所述转动滚辊通过第二转轮与送料箱体构成转动结构,且转动滚辊的外表面与输送带的外表面相互贴合,并且连接片关于输送带的外壁呈等距离设置,利用转动滚辊的转动,来带动输送带和连接片运动,来对放置在连接片的秸秆进行自动输送,且连接片设置有多个,并两组连接片之间存在间隔,来便于让秸秆上灰尘等杂物从间隙中排出。Preferably, the rotating roller forms a rotating structure with the feeding box through the second runner, and the outer surface of the rotating roller and the outer surface of the conveyor belt are attached to each other, and the connecting pieces are arranged at an equal distance from the outer wall of the conveyor belt. , using the rotation of the rotating roller to drive the conveyor belt and the connecting piece to move, to automatically transport the straw placed on the connecting piece, and there are multiple connecting pieces, and there is a gap between the two sets of connecting pieces to facilitate the Dust and other debris on the straw are discharged from the gap.
优选的,所述输送带的顶部连接有隔板,且隔板的边侧活动安装有转动杆,并且转动杆与送料箱体之间为螺纹连接。Preferably, a baffle is connected to the top of the conveyor belt, and a rotating rod is movably installed on the side of the baffle, and the rotating rod and the feeding box are threadedly connected.
优选的,所述隔板通过转动杆与送料箱体构成滑动结构,且隔板的底部与输送带的顶部相互贴合,并且隔板关于连接片对称设置有两个,通过调节转动杆,转动杆带动隔板在送料箱体内运动,且隔板和输送带相贴合,并设置有两个,来有效避免秸秆卡入输送带和送料箱体之间的空隙内,同时可以根据需求,调节两个隔板之间的间隔,来调节输送间距,来防止花生秧类作物一次性加入过多的情况。Preferably, the partition plate forms a sliding structure with the feeding box through a rotating rod, and the bottom of the partition plate and the top of the conveyor belt are attached to each other, and two partition plates are symmetrically arranged about the connecting piece. The rod drives the clapboard to move in the feeding box, and the clapboard and the conveyor belt fit together, and there are two sets of them to effectively prevent the straw from getting stuck in the gap between the conveyor belt and the feeding box, and at the same time, it can be adjusted according to needs. The interval between the two partitions is used to adjust the conveying distance to prevent the addition of too much peanut and seedling crops at one time.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:可以实现自动对秸秆进行输送,降低了劳动强度,同时在输送过程中,可以让秸秆上的部分泥土等异物从连接片之间的间隔排出,同时可以避免秸秆卡入输送带与送料箱体之间空隙内,其具体内容如下Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the straw can be conveyed automatically, and the labor intensity is reduced, and at the same time, during the conveying process, some foreign objects such as soil on the straw can be removed from the space between the connecting pieces. At the same time, it can prevent the straw from getting stuck in the gap between the conveyor belt and the feeding box. The details are as follows
1、该秸秆揉丝机设置有连接片,利用转动滚辊的转动,来带动输送带和连接片运动,来对放置在连接片的秸秆进行自动输送,且连接片设置有多个,并两组连接片之间存在间隔,来便于让秸秆上灰尘等杂物从间隙中排出;1. The straw kneading machine is equipped with a connecting piece, which uses the rotation of the rotating roller to drive the conveyor belt and the connecting piece to move to automatically transport the straw placed on the connecting piece, and there are multiple connecting pieces, and two. There is a gap between the connecting pieces to facilitate the discharge of dust and other debris on the straw from the gap;
2、该秸秆揉丝机设置有隔板,通过调节转动杆,转动杆带动隔板在送料箱体内运动,且隔板和输送带相贴合,并设置有两个,来有效避免秸秆卡入输送带和送料箱体之间的空隙内,同时可以根据需求,调节两个隔板之间的间隔,来调节输送间距,来防止花生秧类作物一次性加入过多的情况。2. The straw kneading machine is provided with a baffle. By adjusting the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the baffle to move in the feeding box, and the baffle and the conveyor belt are fitted together, and two are installed to effectively prevent the straw from getting stuck. In the gap between the conveyor belt and the feeding box, at the same time, the interval between the two partitions can be adjusted according to the needs to adjust the conveying distance to prevent the peanut seedling crops from being added too much at one time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的驱动轮与传动轮连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the driving wheel and the transmission wheel of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的揉丝箱体与送料箱体俯视内部结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the silk kneading box and the feeding box of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的输送带与隔板侧视连接结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the side view of the connection structure between the conveyor belt and the partition plate of the present invention.
图中:1、固定底座;2、揉丝箱体;3、送料箱体;4、排料托板;5、驱动电机;6、驱动轮;7、第一传动带;8、传动轮;9、转动轴;10、锤片; 11、第一转轮;12、第二传动带;13、第二转轮;14、转动滚辊;15、输送带;16、连接片;17、隔板;18、转动杆。In the figure: 1. Fixed base; 2. Kneading box; 3. Feeding box; 4. Discharge pallet; 5. Driving motor; 6. Driving wheel; 7. First transmission belt; 8. Transmission wheel; 9 10, hammer blade; 11, first wheel; 12, second transmission belt; 13, second wheel; 14, rotating roller; 15, conveyor belt; 16, connecting piece; 17, baffle; 18. Rotate the lever.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种秸秆揉丝机,包括固定底座1、揉丝箱体2和送料箱体3,固定底座1的顶部固定连接有揉丝箱体 2,且揉丝箱体2的右侧固定有送料箱体3,并且揉丝箱体2的左侧安装有排料托板4,固定底座1的底部外壁安装有驱动电机5;还包括:驱动轮6,安装于驱动电机5的输出端,且驱动轮6的外侧连接有第一传动带7,并且第一传动带7的顶部内侧安装有传动轮8,传动轮8的端部固定连接有转动轴9,且转动轴9的外壁固定连接有锤片10;锤片10通过转动轴9和传动轮8与揉丝箱体2构成转动结构,且传动轮8的直径大于驱动轮6的直径,并且锤片 10与转动轴9之间为焊接连接,通过控制驱动轮6转动,驱动轮6带动第一传动带7和传动轮8转动,且传动轮8的直径大于驱动轮6的直径,来降低传动轮8的转速,传动轮8和转动轴9相连,带动转动轴9和锤片10进行转动,利用交错设置的锤片10来对秸秆进行揉丝加工,并且转动轴9设置有两组,来提高揉丝质量;1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a straw kneading machine, comprising a
第一转轮11,固定连接于转动轴9的端部,且第一转轮11的外侧连接有第二转轮13,并且第二转轮13的端部连接有转动滚辊14,转动滚辊14的外侧连接有输送带15,且输送带15边侧固定有连接片16;第一转轮11通过第二传动带12和第二转轮13相连,且第二转轮13的中轴线与转动滚辊14的中轴线相互重合,并且转动滚辊14关于输送箱体对称设置有两个;转动滚辊 14通过第二转轮13与送料箱体3构成转动结构,且转动滚辊14的外表面与输送带15的外表面相互贴合,并且连接片16关于输送带15的外壁呈等距离设置,当转动轴9转动时,带动第一转轮11转动,第一转轮11通过第二传动带12和第二转轮13相连,进而来带动第二转轮13和转动滚辊14转动,转动滚辊14带动输送带15和连接片16运动,来对放置在连接片16的秸秆进行自动输送,且连接片16设置有多个,并两组连接片16之间存在间隔,来便于让秸秆上灰尘等杂物从间隙中排出;The
输送带15的顶部连接有隔板17,且隔板17的边侧活动安装有转动杆18,并且转动杆18与送料箱体3之间为螺纹连接,隔板17通过转动杆18与送料箱体3构成滑动结构,且隔板17的底部与输送带15的顶部相互贴合,并且隔板17关于连接片16对称设置有两个,通过调节转动杆18,转动杆18带动隔板17在送料箱体3内运动,且隔板17和输送带15相贴合,并设置有两个,来有效避免秸秆卡入输送带15和送料箱体3之间的空隙内,同时可以根据需求,调节两个隔板17之间的间隔,来调节输送间距,来防止花生秧类作物一次性加入过多的情况。The top of the
工作原理:在使用该秸秆揉丝机时,首先根据需求,根据图1-5,通过调节转动杆18,转动杆18带动隔板17在送料箱体3内运动,且隔板17和输送带15相贴合,并设置有两个,来有效避免秸秆卡入输送带15和送料箱体3 之间的空隙内,同时可以根据需求,调节两个隔板17之间的间隔,来调节输送间距,来防止花生秧类作物一次性加入过多的情况,并启动位于固定底座1 上的驱动电机5,驱动电机5带动驱动轮6转动,驱动轮6通过第一传动带7和传动轮8相连,进而来带动传动轮8转动,且传动轮8的直径大于驱动轮6 的直径,来降低传动轮8的转速;Working principle: When using the straw kneading machine, firstly, according to the requirements, according to Figures 1-5, by adjusting the rotating
传动轮8和转动轴9相连,当转动轴9转动时,带动第一转轮11转动,第一转轮11通过第二传动带12和第二转轮13相连,进而来带动第二转轮13 和转动滚辊14转动,转动滚辊14带动输送带15和连接片16运动,来对放置在连接片16的秸秆进行自动输送,且连接片16设置有多个,并两组连接片16之间存在间隔,来便于让秸秆上灰尘等杂物从间隙中排出,并将秸秆输送到揉丝箱体2处,转动轴9带动锤片10在揉丝箱体2内转动,利用交错设置的锤片10来对秸秆进行揉丝加工,并且转动轴9设置有两组,来提高秸秆揉丝质量,加工后的秸秆从排料托板4排出。The
本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216532715U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-07 CN CN202123048307.3U patent/CN216532715U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220517 |