CN216531178U

CN216531178U - Intelligent rotary photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light

Info

Publication number: CN216531178U
Application number: CN202122728677.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘春英
Original assignee: Hexiang Jiazhi Shenzhen Charging Pile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hexiang Jiazhi Shenzhen Charging Pile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-09
Filing date: 2021-11-09
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent rotary photovoltaic bracket capable of automatically tracking light rays, which comprises a rotary component, a photovoltaic component and a rotary component, wherein the rotary component is arranged on the photovoltaic component; the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic panel, and one side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with an installation lug. According to the intelligent rotating photovoltaic support, the rotating assembly, the photovoltaic assembly, the rotating assembly, the solar sensor and the PLC are matched with one another, so that the intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light is realized, the photovoltaic power generation panel is convenient to adjust, the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be adjusted according to the position of sunlight, the sunlight is ensured to be absorbed, and the power generation efficiency is improved to the maximum extent.

Description

Intelligent rotary photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like.

As in application No.: CN201620755518.0 provides a solar photovoltaic support, its characterized in that, solar photovoltaic support contains mount (1) and connecting piece (2) of setting in the mount top, the lower extreme of connecting piece (2) has two stabilizer blades (3) of falling T shape, on two stabilizer blades (3) of falling T shape were connected to mount (1) through the nut respectively, the upper end of connecting piece (2) be with solar panel horizontal complex flute profile block portion (4). The solar photovoltaic bracket has the advantages of ingenious structure, convenient and firm installation of the solar photovoltaic bracket, flexible and quick assembly and disassembly, time and labor saving, good waterproof effect and strong practicability.

However, the solar photovoltaic power generation support in the above technology is inconvenient to adjust, so that the orientation of the photovoltaic panel cannot be adjusted according to the position of sunlight, thereby reducing the absorption of the sunlight and consequently reducing the power generation efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, a solar photovoltaic power generation support is inconvenient to adjust, so that the orientation of a photovoltaic panel cannot be adjusted according to the position of sunlight, the absorption of the sunlight is reduced, and the power generation efficiency is also reduced, the utility model provides the intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel can be conveniently adjusted, the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be adjusted according to the position of the sunlight, the absorption of the sunlight is ensured, and the power generation efficiency is greatly improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

an intelligent rotating photovoltaic support for automatically tracking light, comprising:

the photovoltaic module comprises a rotating assembly, a photovoltaic assembly and a rotating assembly;

the rotating assembly comprises a mounting seat, mounting rods which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat, a servo motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the mounting seat, and a rotating seat is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor;

the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic panel, one side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with an installation lug, a support rod is rotatably installed on the installation lug through a connecting rotating shaft, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating seat;

wherein, the runner assembly includes two mounting brackets and slide rail, two the mounting bracket symmetric connection is in the both sides at mount pad top, one of them fixed mounting has just reverse motor on the mounting bracket, fixedly connected with screw thread axle on the output shaft of just reverse motor, the thread bush is installed to the epaxial screw thread of screw thread, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod of thread bush, slide rail fixed connection be in the bottom of photovoltaic board, sliding connection has the slider on the inner wall of slide rail, the slider is close to one side of connecting rod through connect the pivot with the connecting rod rotates and connects.

Preferably, the side of the top of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly provided with a solar sensor, and the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a PLC electrically connected with the solar sensor.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the rotating seat are fixedly connected with limit slide bars, and annular sliding grooves matched with the limit slide bars are formed in the top of the mounting seat and correspond to the positions of the limit slide bars.

Preferably, the bottom of the limiting slide rod movably penetrates through the annular sliding groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the limiting slide rod is provided with a ball which is in rolling connection with the annular chute.

Preferably, one end of the threaded shaft, which is far away from the forward and reverse rotating motor, is rotatably connected with the mounting frame through a ball bearing.

Preferably, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames and corresponds to the sliding sleeve and is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the intelligent rotating photovoltaic support, the rotating assembly, the photovoltaic assembly, the rotating assembly, the solar sensor and the PLC are matched with one another, so that the intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light is realized, the photovoltaic power generation panel is convenient to adjust, the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be adjusted according to the position of sunlight, the sunlight is ensured to be absorbed, and the power generation efficiency is improved to the maximum extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent rotating photovoltaic support for automatically tracking light rays according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating assembly in the intelligent rotating photovoltaic support for automatically tracking light rays according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic module in an intelligent rotating photovoltaic support for automatically tracking light rays according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating assembly in the intelligent rotating photovoltaic bracket for automatically tracking light rays according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a rotating assembly; 2. a photovoltaic module; 3. a rotating assembly; 4. a sun sensor; 5. a PLC controller; 101. a mounting seat; 102. mounting a rod; 103. a servo motor; 104. a rotating base; 105. a limiting slide bar; 106. an annular chute; 201. a photovoltaic panel; 202. mounting lugs; 203. a support bar; 301. a mounting frame; 302. a positive and negative rotation motor; 303. a threaded shaft; 304. a threaded sleeve; 305. a connecting rod; 306. a slide rail; 307. a slider; 308. a sliding sleeve; 309. and (5) positioning the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an intelligent rotary photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light comprises a rotary component 1, a photovoltaic component 2 and a rotary component 3;

the rotating assembly 1 comprises an installation seat 101, two sides of the bottom of the installation seat 101 are fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged installation rods 102, a servo motor 103 is fixedly installed in the center of the bottom of the installation seat 101, and a rotating seat 104 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the servo motor 103;

the photovoltaic module 2 comprises a photovoltaic panel 201, one side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 201 is fixedly connected with an installation lug 202, a support rod 203 is rotatably installed on the installation lug 202 through a connecting rotating shaft, and the bottom of the support rod 203 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating seat 104;

wherein, the rotating assembly 3 includes two mounting brackets 301 and slide rail 306, two mounting brackets 301 symmetric connection are in the both sides at mount pad 101 top, fixed mounting has just reverse motor 302 on one of them mounting bracket 301, fixedly connected with screw thread shaft 303 on the output shaft of just reverse motor 302, screw thread sleeve 304 is installed to the screw thread on the screw thread shaft 303, screw thread sleeve 304's top fixedly connected with connecting rod 305, slide rail 306 fixed connection is in the bottom of photovoltaic board 201, sliding connection has slider 307 on the inner wall of slide rail 306, one side that slider 307 is close to connecting rod 305 is connected with connecting rod 305 through connecting the pivot and rotating.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently adjust photovoltaic power generation board to can adjust the orientation of photovoltaic power generation board according to the position of sunlight, consequently guarantee the absorption to the sunlight, thereby the improvement of very big limit the generating efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a solar sensor 4 is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the top of the photovoltaic panel 201, and a PLC controller 5 electrically connected to the solar sensor 4 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting base 101.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize solar sensor 4 to carry out the perception to the signal transmission to PLC controller 5 with the perception, PLC controller 5 control servo motor 103 and positive reverse motor 302 operate, thereby realize the position control to photovoltaic board 201, consequently guaranteed photovoltaic board 201 to the abundant absorption of sunshine, and then improved the generating efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, both sides of the bottom of the rotary seat 104 are fixedly connected with a limiting slide bar 105, an annular slide groove 106 adapted to the limiting slide bar 105 is formed at the top of the mounting seat 101 and corresponding to the position of the limiting slide bar 105, the bottom of the limiting slide bar 105 is movably arranged to penetrate through the annular slide groove 106, and a ball connected to the annular slide groove 106 in a rolling manner is installed at the bottom of the limiting slide bar 105.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, play limiting displacement to roating seat 104, increased roating seat 104 pivoted stability.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, one end of the threaded shaft 303 far from the counter-rotating motor 302 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 301 through a ball bearing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, play limiting displacement to threaded shaft 303, increased threaded shaft 303 pivoted stability.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a sliding sleeve 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 304, and a positioning rod 309 slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 308 is fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets 301 and at a position corresponding to the sliding sleeve 308.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, play limiting displacement to thread bush 304, increased the stability that thread bush 304 adjusted the removal.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

When the intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light rays is used, sunlight is sensed by the solar sensor 4, sensed signals are transmitted to the PLC 5, the PLC 5 controls the servo motor 103 and the forward and reverse rotating motor 302 to operate, the photovoltaic panel 201 can be driven to rotate circumferentially by the rotation of the servo motor 103, the threaded shaft 303 is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse rotating motor 302, the threaded sleeve 304 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards under the action of threads of the threaded sleeve 304, the photovoltaic panel 201 can be adjusted in angle through the connecting rod 305, the position of the photovoltaic panel 201 is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel 201 can be fully absorbed by sunlight, and the power generation efficiency is improved.

In summary, the following steps: the intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light comprises a rotating assembly 1, a photovoltaic assembly 2, a rotating assembly 3, a solar sensor 4 and a PLC (programmable logic controller) 5, and solves the problems in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic rotatory photovoltaic support of intelligence of trail light which characterized in that includes:

the photovoltaic module comprises a rotating assembly (1), a photovoltaic assembly (2) and a rotating assembly (3);

the rotating assembly (1) comprises a mounting seat (101), two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat (101) are fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged mounting rods (102), a servo motor (103) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the mounting seat (101), and an output shaft of the servo motor (103) is fixedly provided with a rotating seat (104);

the photovoltaic module (2) comprises a photovoltaic panel (201), one side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (201) is fixedly connected with an installation lug (202), a support rod (203) is rotatably installed on the installation lug (202) through a connecting rotating shaft, and the bottom of the support rod (203) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating seat (104);

wherein, rotating assembly (3) includes two mounting brackets (301) and slide rail (306), two mounting bracket (301) symmetric connection is in the both sides at mount pad (101) top, one of them fixed mounting has just reversal motor (302) on mounting bracket (301), fixedly connected with threaded shaft (303) on the output shaft of just reversal motor (302), threaded sleeve (304) are installed to the screw thread on threaded shaft (303), the top fixedly connected with connecting rod (305) of threaded sleeve (304), slide rail (306) fixed connection is in the bottom of photovoltaic board (201), sliding connection has slider (307) on the inner wall of slide rail (306), slider (307) are close to one side of connecting rod (305) through connecting the pivot with connecting rod (305) rotate and connect.

2. The intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light rays as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side fixed mounting at photovoltaic board (201) top has solar sensor (4), the bottom of mount pad (101) install with solar sensor (4) electric connection's PLC controller (5).

3. The intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light rays as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the rotating seat (104) are fixedly connected with limit sliding rods (105), and annular sliding grooves (106) matched with the limit sliding rods (105) are formed in the top of the mounting seat (101) and correspond to the positions of the limit sliding rods (105).

4. The intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light rays as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the limiting slide rod (105) is movably arranged to penetrate through the annular sliding groove (106).

5. The intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light rays as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and the bottom of the limiting sliding rod (105) is provided with a ball which is in rolling connection with the annular sliding groove (106).

6. The intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light rays as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end, far away from the forward and reverse rotation motor (302), of the threaded shaft (303) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (301) through a ball bearing.

7. The intelligent rotating photovoltaic support capable of automatically tracking light rays as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the threaded sleeve (304) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (308), and a positioning rod (309) which is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (308) in a sliding manner is arranged between the two mounting frames (301) and corresponds to the position of the sliding sleeve (308).