CN216523067U - Atmosphere sintering equipment - Google Patents
Atmosphere sintering equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216523067U CN216523067U CN202123101090.8U CN202123101090U CN216523067U CN 216523067 U CN216523067 U CN 216523067U CN 202123101090 U CN202123101090 U CN 202123101090U CN 216523067 U CN216523067 U CN 216523067U
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Abstract
The utility model provides atmosphere sintering equipment, which comprises an atmosphere sintering furnace, and further comprises: the gas inlet assembly comprises a gas inlet pipe communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace and a gas inlet regulating valve arranged on the gas inlet pipe; and the gas outlet assembly comprises a gas outlet pipe communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace and a gas outlet regulating valve arranged on the gas outlet pipe so as to regulate the opening degree of the gas inlet regulating valve and the gas outlet regulating valve according to the gas pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace. The atmosphere sintering equipment solves the problem that the pressure in a sintering furnace is easy to increase suddenly in the atmosphere sintering equipment in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sintering, in particular to atmosphere sintering equipment.
Background
The atmosphere sintering furnace is a device with simple structure and convenient operation, and is widely applied to the fields of material sintering, material preparation and the like under specific atmosphere, such as an atmosphere sintering tube furnace, an atmosphere sintering box furnace and the like. Most of the existing atmosphere sintering equipment can only bear negative pressure and a certain degree of positive pressure, and sintering is usually carried out under vacuum, normal pressure flowing atmosphere or closed conditions.
However, some special processes also require that the material be sintered under specific stable atmospheric pressure conditions to achieve a special sintering effect. This requires accurate control and maintenance of the pressure inside the atmosphere sintering furnace to ensure that the pressure inside the atmosphere sintering furnace reaches the process conditions for the specific pressure sintering within the range of the apparatus withstanding pressure. The current sintering equipment generally does not have the function of safe specific pressure sintering.
In addition, in the atmosphere sintering process, the sintered material often has working conditions that powder flies to block a gas outlet, the sintered material reacts at high temperature to release a large amount of gas and the like, so that the internal pressure of the atmosphere sintering furnace is suddenly increased, the sintering equipment is damaged or even exploded, and casualties can be seriously caused.
In a first embodiment of the prior art, a pressure control instrument is provided, which receives the pressure sensor signal of the atmosphere sintering furnace and compares the signal with a set signal, and controls the gas inlet flow of the furnace through a flow controller by PID calculation of the instrument itself, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the pressure. The existing technology does not consider the occurrence of the working condition of sudden pressure increase in the furnace, when the pressure in the furnace is suddenly increased due to the blockage of an outlet and the release of gas of the sintering material in the furnace at high temperature, the pressure in the sintering furnace cannot be reduced by simply reducing the entrance of process gas, a linkage adjustment system is not formed by a pressure control device in the atmosphere sintering furnace, and potential safety hazards exist in the atmosphere sintering process; the in-furnace pressure control device cannot provide sintering under a specific negative pressure condition.
In the second embodiment of the prior art, a pressure control instrument is provided, which receives the input signal of the furnace pressure sensor, and adjusts the opening of the pipeline valve through the PID operation of the instrument itself, and adjusts the pressure in the furnace through the outlet controller, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the pressure. In the prior art, if the valve of the outlet pipeline is blocked, the gas quantity discharged by the sintering furnace cannot be increased only by adjusting the valve of the outlet pipeline, the pressure in the sintering furnace cannot be reduced, the process gas is continuously introduced, the overpressure working condition in the sintering furnace is not linked with the heating power supply of the sintering furnace, and the potential safety hazard still exists in the atmosphere sintering process; the in-furnace pressure control device cannot provide sintering under a specific negative pressure condition.
From top to bottom, although current atmosphere sintering equipment simple structure, use extensively, be applicable to most atmosphere sintering operating mode, the function of carrying out atmosphere sintering under specific pressure safely still does not possess, the atmosphere sintering in-process produces the gas port and blocks up, sintering material releases a large amount of gas suddenly and leads to the condition such as the interior pressure surge of stove to take place occasionally, therefore atmosphere sintering process needs artifical long-time continuous on duty, extravagant manpower resources, improper handling still can cause the accident.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide atmosphere sintering equipment to solve the problem that pressure in a sintering furnace is easy to increase suddenly in the atmosphere sintering equipment in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an atmosphere sintering apparatus including an atmosphere sintering furnace, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further including: the gas inlet assembly comprises a gas inlet pipe communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace and a gas inlet regulating valve arranged on the gas inlet pipe; and the gas outlet assembly comprises a gas outlet pipe communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace and a gas outlet regulating valve arranged on the gas outlet pipe so as to regulate the opening degree of the gas inlet regulating valve and the gas outlet regulating valve according to the gas pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace.
Further, the atmosphere sintering apparatus includes: and the pressure detection device is communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace to detect the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace, and the opening degrees of the air inlet regulating valve and the air outlet regulating valve are controlled according to the air pressure information detected by the pressure detection device.
Further, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further includes: and the control device is connected with the air inlet regulating valve, the air outlet regulating valve and the pressure detection device, so that the control device controls the opening degrees of the air inlet regulating valve and the air outlet regulating valve according to air pressure information detected by the pressure detection device.
Further, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further includes: and the audible and visual alarm is connected with the control device, so that after the pressure detection device detects that the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace exceeds the preset alarm pressure, the audible and visual alarm is controlled to emit audible and visual alarm through the control device.
Further, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further includes: and the buffer container is connected with the air outlet pipe to collect and condense volatile substances.
Further, the buffer container is a condensation pipe or a drying pipe; and/or the buffer container is arranged between the atmosphere sintering furnace and the gas outlet regulating valve.
Further, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further includes: and the air exhaust assembly comprises a vacuum pump which is communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace.
Further, the vacuum pump is arranged on the air outlet pipe; or the air exhaust assembly comprises an air exhaust pipe, the air exhaust pipe is communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace, and the vacuum pump is arranged on the air exhaust pipe.
Further, the air inlet regulating valve and/or the air outlet regulating valve are electromagnetic switch valves, electromagnetic ball valves, electric ball valves, pneumatic switch valves and pneumatic ball valves.
Furthermore, a plurality of air outlet assemblies are provided, and air outlet pipes of the air outlet assemblies are arranged at intervals; and/or the air inlet assemblies are multiple, and the air inlet pipes of the multiple air inlet assemblies are arranged at intervals.
By applying the technical scheme, the atmosphere sintering equipment comprises an atmosphere sintering furnace, an air inlet assembly and an air outlet assembly, wherein the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet pipe communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace and an air inlet adjusting valve arranged on the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet assembly comprises an air outlet pipe communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace and an air outlet adjusting valve arranged on the air outlet pipe, so that the opening degrees of the air inlet adjusting valve and the air outlet adjusting valve are adjusted according to the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace. This application can be according to the pressure regulation governing valve that admits air and the aperture of the governing valve of giving vent to anger in the atmosphere sintering stove to make atmosphere sintering equipment safe sintering under specific pressure or ordinary pressure, thereby avoid gas outlet blocking and sintering release a large amount of gas etc. and lead to atmosphere sintering stove internal pressure to increase suddenly, improved the security that atmosphere sintering equipment used, avoid because of the incident that the high pressure leads to.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an atmosphere sintering apparatus according to the present invention; and
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the atmosphere sintering apparatus according to the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
100. an atmosphere sintering furnace; 10. an air intake assembly; 11. an air inlet pipe; 110. an air inlet regulating valve; 120. a mass flow meter; 20. an air outlet assembly; 21. an air outlet pipe; 210. an air outlet regulating valve; 211. a first outlet regulating valve; 212. a second outlet regulating valve; 200. a pressure detection device; 300. a control device; 400. an audible and visual alarm; 500. a buffer container; 30. an air extraction assembly; 31. a vacuum pump.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides an atmosphere sintering apparatus, including an atmosphere sintering furnace 100, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further including: the gas inlet assembly 10, the gas inlet assembly 10 includes the gas inlet pipe 11 communicated with atmosphere sintering furnace 100 and the gas inlet regulating valve 110 set on the gas inlet pipe 11; and the gas outlet assembly 20, wherein the gas outlet assembly 20 comprises a gas outlet pipe 21 communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 and a gas outlet regulating valve 210 arranged on the gas outlet pipe 21, so that the opening degrees of the gas inlet regulating valve 110 and the gas outlet regulating valve 210 are regulated according to the gas pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100.
The atmosphere sintering equipment of the utility model comprises an atmosphere sintering furnace 100, an air inlet assembly 10 and an air outlet assembly 20, wherein the air inlet assembly 10 comprises an air inlet pipe 11 communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 and an air inlet regulating valve 110 arranged on the air inlet pipe 11, and the air outlet assembly 20 comprises an air outlet pipe 21 communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 and an air outlet regulating valve 210 arranged on the air outlet pipe 21, so that the opening degrees of the air inlet regulating valve 110 and the air outlet regulating valve 210 are regulated according to the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100. The opening degree of the air inlet regulating valve 110 and the opening degree of the air outlet regulating valve 210 can be adjusted according to the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100, so that the atmosphere sintering equipment can be safely sintered under specific pressure or normal pressure, the phenomenon that the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is suddenly increased due to the fact that the air outlet is blocked, a large amount of gas is released in sintering and the like is avoided, and the use safety of the atmosphere sintering equipment is improved.
Specifically, the atmosphere sintering apparatus includes: and the pressure detection device 200, wherein the pressure detection device 200 is communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 to detect the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100, so as to control the opening degrees of the air inlet regulating valve 110 and the air outlet regulating valve 210 according to the air pressure information detected by the pressure detection device 200.
The pressure detection device 200 is a pressure sensor.
Specifically, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further includes: the control device 300, the control device 300 is connected to the inlet regulating valve 110, the outlet regulating valve 210 and the pressure detecting device 200, so that the control device 300 controls the opening degree of the inlet regulating valve 110 and the outlet regulating valve 210 according to the air pressure information detected by the pressure detecting device 200.
Wherein the control device 300 is a power supply controller.
Specifically, the control device 300 receives the pressure signal of the pressure detection device 200, and controls the opening or the opening of the inlet regulator valve 110 and the outlet regulator valve 210 according to the acquired pressure signal.
In a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further comprises: and the audible and visual alarm 400 is connected with the control device 300, so that after the pressure detection device 200 detects that the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 exceeds the preset alarm pressure (namely, the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 exceeds a safety threshold), the audible and visual alarm 400 is controlled by the control device 300 to send out audible and visual alarm, and meanwhile, the control device 300 controls the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 to cut off a heating switch, so that heating is stopped.
Specifically, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further includes: a buffer container 500, the buffer container 500 is connected with the air outlet pipe 21 to collect and condense the volatile substances.
Optionally, the number of the air outlet assemblies 20 is multiple, and the air outlet pipes 21 of the multiple air outlet assemblies 20 are arranged at intervals; and/or the air intake assembly 10 is a plurality of air intake assemblies, and the air intake pipes 11 of the plurality of air intake assemblies 10 are arranged at intervals.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are 1 air inlet assembly 10, two air outlet assemblies 20, each of the two air outlet assemblies 20 includes an air outlet pipe 21 and an air outlet regulating valve 210, the two air outlet assemblies 20 are arranged in parallel, and the air outlet regulating valves 210 of the two air outlet assemblies 20 can independently control the opening or the switch of the corresponding air outlet pipe 21.
Specifically, the air outlet adjusting valve 210 includes a first air outlet adjusting valve 211 and a second air outlet adjusting valve 212, and a distance between the first air outlet adjusting valve 211 and the control device 300 is smaller than a distance between the second air outlet adjusting valve 212 and the control device 300.
Optionally, the buffer vessel 500 is a condenser tube or a drying tube; and/or a buffer vessel 500 is disposed between the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 and the gas outlet regulating valve 210.
Optionally, a buffer container 500 is disposed on the gas outlet pipe 21 of one of the first gas outlet regulating valve 211 and the second gas outlet regulating valve 212, so that during the sintering process, condensable volatile matters such as water vapor, tar and the like generated by the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 are condensed in the buffer container 500 through the buffer container 500, thereby preventing the condensate from blocking or corroding downstream pipes and pipelines.
As shown in fig. 2, the atmosphere sintering apparatus further includes: the gas extraction assembly 30, the gas extraction assembly 30 comprises a vacuum pump 31, and the vacuum pump 31 is used for communicating with the atmosphere sintering furnace 100.
Specifically, the vacuum pump 31 is provided on the outlet pipe 21; or the air extraction assembly 30 comprises an air extraction pipe which is communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace 100, and the vacuum pump 31 is arranged on the air extraction pipe.
Optionally, one of the first outlet regulating valve 211 and the second outlet regulating valve 212 of the air pumping assembly 30 is disposed on the outlet pipe 21.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the vacuum pump 31 and the buffer container 500 are both disposed on the outlet pipe 21 where the second outlet regulating valve 212 is located. Wherein, along the gas flowing direction in the gas outlet pipe 21, the buffer container 500 is disposed at the upstream of the pumping assembly 30, and the second gas outlet adjusting valve 212 is disposed between the buffer container 500 and the pumping assembly 30.
Specifically, the vacuum pump 31 may be directly connected to the exhaust end of the second outlet regulating valve 212 of the outlet pipe 21, and the vacuum pump 31 is configured to adjust the pressure value and the opening degree of the second outlet regulating valve 212 of the outlet pipe 21, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid pressure relief under specific negative pressure sintering or overpressure conditions.
Alternatively, the atmosphere sintering apparatus may be provided with a gas exhaust pipe separately, and the gas exhaust pipe may be provided in parallel with the gas outlet pipe 21, and the gas exhaust pipe includes an opening degree adjusting valve and a vacuum pump 31 to perform a vacuum operation on the atmosphere sintering furnace 100.
Each regulating valve, the air exhaust assembly and the pressure detection device can be arranged on the air inlet pipe 11 and the air outlet pipe 21 of the atmosphere sintering equipment as an independent system, so that the safety of the atmosphere sintering equipment is improved, and the sintering function under specific pressure is increased.
Specifically, the inlet damper 110 and the outlet damper 210 should be valves whose opening degree can be controlled or adjusted according to the input signal.
Optionally, the inlet regulating valve 110 and/or the outlet regulating valve 210 is an electromagnetic switch valve, or an electromagnetic ball valve, or an electric ball valve, a pneumatic switch valve, or a pneumatic ball valve.
Preferably, a valve that can automatically open, hold, or have a safety position when power or gas is abnormally cut off should be used.
As shown in fig. 2, the intake assembly 10 further includes a mass flow meter 120, the mass flow meter 120 being disposed in series with the intake air regulating valve 110, and the mass flow meter 120 being disposed upstream of the intake air regulating valve 110 in the flow direction of the gas to detect the flow rate of the intake air flowing through the intake pipe 11 by the mass flow meter 120.
The pressure detection device 200 responds under three pressure values A, B and C, wherein A is the expected working pressure of the atmosphere sintering equipment in the sintering process, B is the corresponding furnace pressure of the atmosphere sintering equipment in the sintering process when the pressure is increased and the exhaust needs to be properly increased, C is the corresponding furnace pressure of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 when the pressure is required to be released, and the value A, B, C can be set according to the pipe diameter of an air inlet and outlet pipeline of actual equipment, the volume of the furnace, the pressure-resistant condition of the equipment and the sintering process. Wherein, the normal pressure is less than A, less than B, less than C and less than the safe pressure of the hearth.
In the state that the atmosphere sintering equipment is powered off, the air inlet regulating valve 110 is in a closed state, and the first air outlet regulating valve 211 and the second air outlet regulating valve 212 are in an open state, and the default state can avoid the danger that the equipment is in overpressure due to the fact that internal materials release gas in a high-temperature state when power is suddenly cut off or air is cut off in the high-temperature sintering process; after the atmosphere sintering equipment is powered on, the chamber of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is under the normal pressure condition or the pressure is lower than the pressure A condition, at this time, the air inlet regulating valve 110 is in an open state, and the first air outlet regulating valve 211 and the second air outlet regulating valve 212 are both in a closed state.
Further, since all the gas outlet regulating valves 210 of the gas outlet pipe 21 of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 are in a closed state at this time, as the gas inlet pipe 11 of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is continuously introduced with gas, when the pressure in the bore of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 rises to a, the gas inlet regulating valve 110 is kept open, the first gas outlet regulating valve 211 at the gas outlet end is changed from closed to open, and the opening degree of the first gas outlet regulating valve is set according to the volume of the gas inlet pipe 11, the gas outlet pipe 21 and the bore of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100, so as to maintain the balance of gas inlet and outlet, and maintain the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 at the set value a.
When dust, condensate and the like cause unsmooth exhaust of the first gas outlet regulating valve 211 of the gas outlet pipe 21 or a large amount of gas is released by heat treatment of a sintering material to cause pressure rise in the hearth of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100, when the pressure detection device 200 detects that the internal pressure of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is greater than or equal to B, the gas inlet regulating valve 110 at the gas inlet end is kept open, the opening degree of the first gas outlet regulating valve 211 at the gas outlet end is slowly increased, the opening degree is set according to the volume of the gas inlet pipe 11, the gas outlet pipe 21 and the hearth to slowly increase the exhaust amount, so that the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is slowly reduced, and when the pressure in the hearth is reduced to the value A, the opening degree of the first gas outlet regulating valve 211 at the gas outlet end is restored to the opening degree when the pressure value is A, so as to maintain the pressure in the furnace.
When the pressure detection device 200 detects that the internal pressure of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 rises to C, the air inlet regulating valve 110 at the air inlet end is turned from open to closed, the first air outlet regulating valve 211 and the second air outlet regulating valve 212 at the air outlet end are completely opened, the audible and visual alarm 400 of the atmosphere sintering equipment starts to sound, the heating switch of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is automatically switched off, and the pressure in the hearth is reduced along with the complete opening of the first air outlet regulating valve 211 and the second air outlet regulating valve 212 of the air outlet pipe 21, the closing of the air inlet regulating valve 110 and the switching off of the heating switch.
When the pressure in the hearth is reduced to be lower than the value B, the air inlet regulating valve 110 is changed from closed to open, the first air outlet regulating valve 211 at the air outlet end is in an opening degree under the pressure value B, and the second air outlet regulating valve 212 at the air outlet end is closed; when the pressure of the hearth is reduced to be lower than the value A, the air inlet regulating valve 110 is kept in an open state, the first air outlet regulating valve 211 at the air outlet end is in an opening degree under the pressure value A, the second air outlet regulating valve 212 at the air outlet end is closed, the audible and visual alarm 400 continuously rings, manual operation is needed, the hazard source is reset after being eliminated, and the ring stops.
Further, the opening degree adjustment of the inlet regulating valve 110 at the inlet end and the two outlet regulating valves 210 at the outlet end can be performed in a PID manner.
Specifically, when the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is a (less than the highest positive pressure endured by the atmosphere sintering furnace 100), the inlet regulating valve 110 of the inlet pipe 11 is kept fully open, and the first outlet regulating valve 211 of the outlet pipe 21 is opened to the opening degree α, so that the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is kept a during the sintering process of the atmosphere sintering equipment.
When the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is B, the inlet regulating valve 110 is kept in an open state, the opening degree of the first outlet regulating valve 211 of the outlet pipe 21 is β (α < β), at this time, the amount of exhaust gas increases, the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 starts to decrease, and when the pressure in the furnace decreases to be less than B, the opening degree of the first outlet regulating valve 211 of the outlet pipe 21 is restored to α to maintain a specific sintering pressure in the furnace.
When the pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is continuously increased to C, the air inlet regulating valve 110 is closed, the first air outlet regulating valve 211 and the second air outlet regulating valve 212 of the air outlet pipe 21 are both completely opened so as to rapidly reduce the pressure in the furnace, the audible and visual alarm 400 rings, and the heating power supply of the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 is automatically cut off so as to ensure the safety of the sintering process. Under the above embodiment, the sintering furnace performs atmosphere sintering at a specific pressure within a set pressure range from a to B.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
the atmosphere sintering equipment of the utility model comprises an atmosphere sintering furnace 100, an air inlet assembly 10 and an air outlet assembly 20, wherein the air inlet assembly 10 comprises an air inlet pipe 11 communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 and an air inlet regulating valve 110 arranged on the air inlet pipe 11, and the air outlet assembly 20 comprises an air outlet pipe 21 communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 and an air outlet regulating valve 210 arranged on the air outlet pipe 21, so that the opening degrees of the air inlet regulating valve 110 and the air outlet regulating valve 210 are regulated according to the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100. This application can be according to the pressure regulation governing valve 110 of admitting air in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100 and the aperture of the governing valve 210 of giving vent to anger to make atmosphere sintering equipment safe sintering under specific pressure or ordinary pressure, thereby avoid the gas outlet to block up and sintering releases a large amount of gas etc. and leads to the pressure surge in the atmosphere sintering furnace 100, improved the security that atmosphere sintering equipment used, avoid because of the incident that the high pressure leads to.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An atmosphere sintering apparatus comprising an atmosphere sintering furnace (100), characterized in that the atmosphere sintering apparatus further comprises:
the gas inlet assembly (10), the gas inlet assembly (10) comprises a gas inlet pipe (11) communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace (100) and a gas inlet regulating valve (110) arranged on the gas inlet pipe (11);
the gas outlet assembly (20) comprises a gas outlet pipe (21) communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace (100) and a gas outlet regulating valve (210) arranged on the gas outlet pipe (21), so that the opening degrees of the gas inlet regulating valve (110) and the gas outlet regulating valve (210) are regulated according to the gas pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace (100).
2. The atmosphere sintering apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the atmosphere sintering apparatus comprises:
a pressure detection device (200), wherein the pressure detection device (200) is communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace (100) to detect the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace (100), so as to control the opening degree of the air inlet regulating valve (110) and the air outlet regulating valve (210) according to the air pressure information detected by the pressure detection device (200).
3. The atmosphere sintering apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising:
the control device (300) is connected with the air inlet regulating valve (110), the air outlet regulating valve (210) and the pressure detection device (200), so that the control device (300) controls the opening degrees of the air inlet regulating valve (110) and the air outlet regulating valve (210) according to air pressure information detected by the pressure detection device (200).
4. The atmosphere sintering apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising:
the audible and visual alarm (400) is connected with the control device (300), so that after the pressure detection device (200) detects that the air pressure in the atmosphere sintering furnace (100) exceeds a preset alarm pressure, the audible and visual alarm (400) is controlled to give out audible and visual alarm through the control device (300).
5. The atmosphere sintering apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
a buffer container (500), wherein the buffer container (500) is connected with the air outlet pipe (21) to collect and condense volatile substances.
6. The atmosphere sintering apparatus according to claim 5,
the buffer container (500) is a condensation pipe or a drying pipe; and/or
The buffer container (500) is arranged between the atmosphere sintering furnace (100) and the gas outlet regulating valve (210).
7. The atmosphere sintering apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
an air extraction assembly (30), the air extraction assembly (30) comprising a vacuum pump (31), the vacuum pump (31) being for communication with the atmospheric sintering furnace (100).
8. The atmosphere sintering apparatus according to claim 7,
the vacuum pump (31) is arranged on the air outlet pipe (21); or
The air extraction assembly (30) comprises an air extraction pipe, the air extraction pipe is communicated with the atmosphere sintering furnace (100), and the vacuum pump (31) is arranged on the air extraction pipe.
9. Atmosphere sintering equipment according to any of claims 1-4 characterized in that the inlet regulating valve (110) and/or the outlet regulating valve (210) is an electromagnetic on-off valve, or an electromagnetic ball valve, or an electric ball valve, a pneumatic on-off valve, a pneumatic ball valve.
10. The atmosphere sintering apparatus according to claim 1,
the number of the air outlet assemblies (20) is multiple, and the air outlet pipes (21) of the air outlet assemblies (20) are arranged at intervals; and/or
The air inlet component (10) is multiple, and a plurality of air inlet pipes (11) of the air inlet component (10) are arranged at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123101090.8U CN216523067U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Atmosphere sintering equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123101090.8U CN216523067U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Atmosphere sintering equipment |
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| CN216523067U true CN216523067U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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| CN202123101090.8U Active CN216523067U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Atmosphere sintering equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117450791A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-01-26 | 山西晋能集团大同能源发展有限公司 | Pressure roasting furnace for graphite preparation |
-
2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202123101090.8U patent/CN216523067U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117450791A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-01-26 | 山西晋能集团大同能源发展有限公司 | Pressure roasting furnace for graphite preparation |
| CN117450791B (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-04-23 | 山西晋能集团大同能源发展有限公司 | Pressure roasting furnace for graphite preparation |
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