CN216522848U - Drying equipment for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Drying equipment for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN216522848U CN216522848U CN202123214800.8U CN202123214800U CN216522848U CN 216522848 U CN216522848 U CN 216522848U CN 202123214800 U CN202123214800 U CN 202123214800U CN 216522848 U CN216522848 U CN 216522848U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses drying equipment for treating rhizomes traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a drying box, wherein a plurality of water receiving grooves are sequentially arranged in the drying box from top to bottom, the right side of each water receiving groove is connected with a water guide pipe communicated with a water drainage groove, a mesh screen is arranged above each water receiving groove, clamping strips are arranged on the left side and the right side of each mesh screen, clamping grooves are clamped outside the clamping strips, a vibration motor is arranged on the clamping groove on the left side of each mesh screen, an air distribution plate is arranged above each mesh screen, a plurality of air distribution holes are arranged on the lower side of each air distribution plate, an air guide branch pipe is connected to the left side of each air distribution plate, an air guide pipe is connected to the left end of each air guide branch pipe, an electric heating component is connected to the left end of each air guide pipe, and an air blower is connected to the left side of each electric heating component; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, quick adjustment, convenient operation and integrated design of dehydration and drying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment, and particularly relates to drying equipment for treating rhizome traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
The rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to traditional Chinese medicines with root and stem as medicinal parts, are common traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and are also common raw materials of various Chinese patent medicines, in the production and processing processes of the rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials are generally dried by methods of drying in the shade, drying in the sun, drying and the like after being harvested, the rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried by clean water before being dried, and then are stored, the rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials cannot be dried immediately after being cleaned, and the drying can be carried out only by draining water, and the existing drying equipment does not have a dehydration function, so that the production and processing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is restricted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide drying equipment for treating rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which has the advantages of simple structure, quick adjustment, convenient operation and integrated design of dehydration and drying.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drying device for treating rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a drying box, wherein a water drainage groove is formed in the right side of the drying box, a water drainage port is formed in the lower right side of the water drainage groove, a plurality of water receiving grooves are sequentially formed in the drying box from top to bottom, a water guide pipe communicated with the water drainage groove is connected to the right side of each water receiving groove, a mesh screen is arranged above each water receiving groove, clamping strips are arranged on the left side and the right side of the mesh screen, clamping grooves are clamped on the outer sides of the clamping strips, a movable frame is arranged on one side of each clamping groove, which is opposite to the mesh screen, guide holes are symmetrically formed in the front and the rear of each movable frame, guide posts slide in the inner sides of the guide holes, elastic blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the guide posts from top to bottom, fixing frames are arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the guide posts, a vibration motor is installed on the clamping grooves on the left side of the mesh screen, a wind distribution plate is arranged above each mesh screen, a plurality of wind distribution ports are arranged on the lower side of the wind distribution plate, the left side of the air distribution plate is connected with an air guide branch pipe, the left end of the air guide branch pipe is connected with an air guide pipe, the left end of the air guide pipe is connected with an electric heating assembly, and the left side of the electric heating assembly is connected with an air blower.
Preferably, a box door is arranged on the front side of the drying box, and a heat preservation layer is arranged in the drying box.
Preferably, the clamping strip is matched with the clamping groove, and the clamping strip is in sliding connection with the clamping groove.
Preferably, the elastic block is a rubber block, a through hole is formed in the middle of the elastic block, and the elastic block is sleeved on the outer side of the guide post through the through hole.
Preferably, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the side wall of the drying box, and the guide column is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
Preferably, the air distribution plate and the water receiving tank are fixedly connected with the side wall of the drying box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the air blower, the vibration motor, the water receiving tank, the water guide pipe, the water drainage tank and the water drainage port are arranged, the air blower and the vibration motor can realize quick separation of moisture attached to the medicinal materials on the mesh screen, so that the moisture draining of the medicinal materials is accelerated, simultaneously, the water receiving tank can collect the drained moisture, and the drained moisture is discharged through the water guide pipe, the water drainage tank and the water drainage port, so that the drained moisture is prevented from falling onto the medicinal materials on the next layer to influence the draining efficiency, through the arrangement of the electric heating assembly, the air blower, the air distribution plate and the air distribution holes, the uniform blowing of hot air to the medicinal materials is realized, the uniform heating of the medicinal materials is ensured, the drying quality of the medicinal materials is ensured, and the drying efficiency of the medicinal materials can be accelerated by arranging the plurality of the air distribution holes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the drying box comprises a drying box body, 2, a water receiving groove, 3, a water guide pipe, 4, a water drainage groove, 5, a water drainage port, 6, a mesh screen, 7, a clamping strip, 8, a clamping groove, 9, a movable frame, 10, a guide hole, 11, a guide column, 12, an elastic block, 13, a fixing frame, 14, a vibration motor, 15, an air distribution plate, 16, an air distribution port, 17, an air guide branch pipe, 18, an air guide pipe, 19, an electric heating assembly, 20 and an air blower.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the embodiment provides a drying apparatus for treating rhizome-type traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which includes a drying box 1, a water drainage groove 4 is arranged on the right side of the drying box 1, a water drainage opening 5 is arranged on the lower right side of the water drainage groove 4, a plurality of water receiving grooves 2 are sequentially arranged in the drying box 1 from top to bottom, the right side of each water receiving groove 2 is connected with a water guide pipe 3 communicated with the water drainage groove 4, a mesh screen 6 is arranged above each water receiving groove 2, clamping strips 7 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the mesh screen 6, clamping grooves 8 are clamped on the outer sides of the clamping strips 7, a movable frame 9 is arranged on one side of each clamping groove 8 departing from the mesh screen 6, guide holes 10 are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the movable frame 9, a guide column 11 is arranged on the inner side of each guide hole 10 in a sliding manner, elastic blocks 12 are symmetrically sleeved on the upper and lower ends of the guide columns 11, and fixed frames 13 are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the guide columns 11, the vibration motor 14 is installed on the clamping groove 8 in the left side of the mesh screen 6, an air distribution plate 15 is arranged above each mesh screen 6, a plurality of air distribution openings 16 are formed in the lower side of each air distribution plate 15, an air guide branch pipe 17 is connected to the left side of each air distribution plate 15, an air guide pipe 18 is connected to the left end of each air guide branch pipe 17, an electric heating assembly 19 is connected to the left end of each air guide pipe 18, and an air blower 20 is connected to the left side of each electric heating assembly 19.
In order to realize opening the chamber door and realize getting of mesh screen 6 and put, be convenient for mesh screen 6 go up placing and taking out of medicinal material, in this embodiment, 1 front side of stoving case is provided with the chamber door, be equipped with the heat preservation in the stoving case 6.
In order to realize the joint of clamping groove 8 and clamping strip 7 and facilitate taking and placing of the sieve plate, in this embodiment, clamping strip 7 is matched with clamping groove 8, and clamping strip 7 is slidably connected with clamping groove 8.
In order to realize the rapid dehydration of the medicinal materials of the rhizomes on the mesh screen 6 with the adaptation of the vibration motor 14, in the embodiment, the elastic block 12 is a rubber block, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the elastic block 12, and the elastic block 12 is sleeved outside the guide post 11 through the through hole.
In order to fix the fixing frame 13, in this embodiment, the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the drying box 1, and the guiding column 11 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 13.
In order to realize the fixed installation of the air distribution plate 15 and the water receiving tank 2, in this embodiment, the air distribution plate 15 and the water receiving tank 2 are both fixedly connected with the side wall of the drying box 1.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, cleaned rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials are directly placed on the mesh screen 6, then the clamping strips 7 on two sides of the mesh screen 6 are pushed into the drying box 1 along the clamping grooves 8, then the rest mesh screen 6 is sequentially pushed into the drying box 1, then the box door is closed, the air blower 20 and the vibration motor 14 are started, the vibration motor 14 realizes high-speed vibration of the mesh screen 6 through the clamping grooves 8 and the clamping strips 7, the mesh screen 6 can only vibrate in the vertical direction through the movable frame 9, the guide holes 10 and the guide columns 11, the medicinal materials on the mesh screen 6 can quickly break away due to the water attached after being cleaned under the action of gravity, the medicinal materials are quickly dewatered, meanwhile, the air flow generated by the air blower 20 blows off the air flow to accelerate the separation of the water again, after the water outside the medicinal materials is drained, the electric heating component 19 is started, the electric heating component 19 is a ceramic electric heating component, the heating temperature is more stable, after air-blower 20 produced cold wind passes through electric heating element 19, produces hot-blastly, enters into air distribution plate 15 behind guide duct 18 and wind guide branch 17, from the even blowing of air distribution hole 16 to the medicinal material for the stoving of medicinal material is more even, guarantees the oven-dry mass of medicinal material, and this device has simplified process flow with the dehydration and the stoving integrated design of medicinal material simultaneously, very big improvement the drying efficiency of chinese-medicinal material.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rhizome class chinese-medicinal material handles and uses drying equipment, includes the stoving case, its characterized in that: the right side of the drying box is provided with a water drainage groove, the lower right side of the water drainage groove is provided with a water outlet, a plurality of water receiving grooves are sequentially arranged in the drying box from top to bottom, the right side of each water receiving groove is connected with a water guide pipe communicated with the water drainage groove, a mesh screen is arranged above each water receiving groove, the left side and the right side of each mesh screen are provided with clamping strips, the outer sides of the clamping strips are clamped with clamping grooves, one sides of the clamping grooves, which are far away from the mesh screens, are provided with movable frames, guide holes are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of each movable frame, guide posts are slidably arranged inside each guide hole, elastic blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the upper and lower ends of the guide posts, a vibration motor is arranged on the clamping groove at the left side of the mesh screen, a wind distribution plate is arranged above each mesh screen, a plurality of wind distribution holes are arranged at the lower side of the wind distribution plate, and a wind guide branch pipe is connected with the left side of the wind distribution plate, the left end of the air guide branch pipe is connected with an air guide pipe, the left end of the air guide pipe is connected with an electric heating assembly, and the left side of the electric heating assembly is connected with an air blower.
2. The drying apparatus for processing rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that a box door is arranged on the front side of the drying box, and a heat preservation layer is arranged in the drying box.
3. The drying apparatus for processing rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping strip is matched with the clamping groove and is in sliding connection with the clamping groove.
4. The drying apparatus for processing rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic block is a rubber block, a through hole is formed in the middle of the elastic block, and the elastic block is arranged on the outer side of the guide post through the through hole sleeve.
5. The drying apparatus for processing rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the side wall of the drying box, and the guide column is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
6. The drying apparatus for processing rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air distribution plate and the water receiving tank are fixedly connected with the side wall of the drying box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123214800.8U CN216522848U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Drying equipment for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123214800.8U CN216522848U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Drying equipment for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216522848U true CN216522848U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=81500162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123214800.8U Active CN216522848U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Drying equipment for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216522848U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202123214800.8U patent/CN216522848U/en active Active
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