CN216522786U - Drying device is used in semen Cassiae processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cassia seed processing drying device which comprises a case, wherein a supporting table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the case, a drying box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table, a shaft hole is formed in the center of the right side of the drying box, a supporting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying box, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the shaft hole and extends to the inside of the drying box, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the inner wall of the drying box, the left end of the rotating column extends to the inside of the bearing seat and is movably connected with the bearing seat, and gears are sleeved on the surface of the left side and the surface of the right side of the rotating column. The utility model solves the problem of uneven drying and heating of the cassia seeds by arranging the drying box, the motor, the rotary column, the gear, the disc, the rotary shaft, the cylinder and the drying bag.

Description

Drying device is used in semen Cassiae processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying for processing semen cassiae, in particular to a drying device for processing semen cassiae.

Background

Since ancient times, people are used to dry materials by using natural heat sources and natural ventilation, and the materials are completely restricted by natural conditions and have low production capacity. With the development of production, natural heat sources and natural ventilation are gradually replaced by manually controllable heat sources and mechanical ventilation dehumidification means.

The collected cassia seeds are generally required to be processed except for fresh use, the drying is an important measure for ensuring the quality of the cassia seeds, and the cassia seeds are often stacked together when the cassia seeds are dried in the prior art, so that the cassia seeds are heated unevenly, and the poor drying effect of the cassia seeds is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide the cassia seed processing drying device which has the advantage of good uniform heating and drying effects and solves the problem of nonuniform drying and heating of the cassia seeds.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cassia seed processing drying device comprises a case, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the case is fixedly connected with a supporting table, the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a drying box, the center of the right side of the drying box is provided with a shaft hole, the right side of the drying box is fixedly connected with a supporting box, the inside of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the shaft hole and extends to the inside of the drying box and is fixedly connected with a rotary column, the center of the left side of the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, the left end of the rotary column extends to the inside of the bearing seat and is movably connected with the bearing seat, the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the rotary column are respectively sleeved with a gear, the left side and the right side of the inside of the drying box are respectively provided with a disc, the center of the disc is provided with an internal tooth hole, the gear is mutually meshed with the internal tooth hole, and one side of the disc far away from the drying box is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a cylinder, the surface of the cylinder is sleeved with a drying bag, two ends of the surface of the drying bag are both provided with mounting holes, the cylinder is provided with a fixing hole corresponding to the mounting hole, the front surface of the drying bag is provided with a fixing bolt, the threaded end of the fixing bolt passes through the mounting hole and extends to the inside of the fixing hole to be in threaded connection with the cylinder, the top of the back of the drying bag is fixedly connected with a zipper, the top of the left side of the inner wall of the case is fixedly connected with an air heater, the air inlet of the air heater penetrates through the case and extends to the outside of the case, the air outlet of the air heater is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipeline, the equal fixedly connected with exhaust pipe in top and the bottom of stoving incasement wall, the induction port of exhaust pipe runs through the stoving case and extends to the left side of stoving case and the pipeline fixed connection of giving vent to anger, pipeline and exhaust pipe intercommunication of giving vent to anger.

Preferably, the surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks, the protruding blocks are distributed around the cylinder in an annular and equidistant manner, and the two sides of the top and the bottom of the surface of the cylinder are fixedly connected with limiting blocks.

Preferably, the exhaust outlets of the exhaust pipes are positioned on one side far away from the drying box, the number of the exhaust outlets of the exhaust pipes is a plurality, and the exhaust outlets of the exhaust pipes are transversely and equidistantly distributed.

Preferably, the drying bag is made of gauze, the aperture of the surface of the drying bag is one millimeter, the number of the mounting holes is several, and the number of the fixing bolts corresponding to the number of the mounting holes is several.

Preferably, the front of the case is movably connected with a double door through a hinge, the front of the double door is provided with a first handle, the left side of the front of the drying box is movably connected with a single door through a hinge, and the right side of the single door is provided with a second handle.

In the present invention, it is preferable that the number of the rotating shafts is four, the number of the cylinders is four, the cylinders are fitted on the surface of the rotating column, and the cylinders are not bonded to each other.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side, away from the rotating column, of the disc, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box, and the sliding groove and the sliding blocks are matched with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the drying box, the motor, the rotary column, the gear, the disc, the rotary shaft, the cylinder and the drying bag, the problem of uneven drying and heating of the cassia seeds is solved.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the convex blocks and the limiting blocks, the friction force on the cylinder is increased, the tumbling of the cassia seeds in the drying bag is accelerated, the cassia seeds are uniformly heated, the gauze is limited on the cylinder, and the gauze is prevented from falling off when the cylinder rolls.

3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the air outlet of the air exhaust pipe, hot air of the air heater is uniformly blown on the surface of the drying bag, the drying effect is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved.

4. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the drying bag and the fixing bolt, when the cylinder rotates, the fixing bolt penetrates through the mounting hole and is fixed with the fixing hole, so that the drying bag is fixed on the cylinder, the drying bag is prevented from being separated when the cylinder rotates, and the cassia seeds are prevented from leaking through the arrangement of the gap of the drying bag.

5. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the double-door and the single-door, workers can overhaul and replace the drying box, and high production efficiency is provided.

6. According to the utility model, the four rotating shafts and the four cylinders are arranged, so that the cassia seed drying efficiency is improved.

7. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the disc is more stable, the disc is prevented from deviating during rotation, and the stability of the rotation of the disc is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the drying box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the drying bag of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the combination of the disc, the rotating shaft, the drying bag and the drum of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the engagement of the fixing bolt and the fixing hole of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a side view of the mating use of the gear, internal tooth socket and disk of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a side view of the cooperating runner, slider and disk of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a support table; 3. a drying box; 4. a shaft hole; 5. a support box; 6. a motor; 7. a spin column; 8. a bearing seat; 9. a gear; 10. a disc; 11. an internal tooth hole; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a cylinder; 14. drying the bag; 15. mounting holes; 16. a fixing hole; 17. a fixing bolt; 18. a zipper; 19. a hot air blower; 20. an air outlet pipe; 21. an exhaust duct; 22. a raised block; 23. a limiting block; 24. an air outlet; 25. double doors are opened; 26. a first handle; 27. a single door is opened; 28. a second handle; 29. a chute; 30. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the cassia seed processing drying device provided by the utility model comprises a machine case 1, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the machine case 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting table 2, the top of the supporting table 2 is fixedly connected with a drying box 3, the center of the right side of the drying box 3 is provided with a shaft hole 4, the right side of the drying box 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting box 5, the inside of the supporting box 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 6, the output end of the motor 6 penetrates through the shaft hole 4 and extends to the inside of the drying box 3 and is fixedly connected with a rotating column 7, the center of the left side of the inner wall of the drying box 3 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 8, the left end of the rotating column 7 extends to the inside of the bearing seat 8 and is movably connected with the bearing seat 8, the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the rotating column 7 are respectively sleeved with a gear 9, the left side and the right side of the inside of the drying box 3 are respectively provided with a disc 10, the center of the disc 10 is provided with an internal tooth hole 11, gear 9 and internal tooth hole 11 intermeshing, one side fixedly connected with rotation axis 12 that stoving case 3 was kept away from to disc 10, the surface cover of rotation axis 12 is equipped with drum 13, the surface cover of drum 13 is equipped with stoving bag 14, mounting hole 15 has all been seted up at the both ends on stoving bag 14 surface, fixed orifices 16 have been seted up to drum 13 corresponding mounting hole 15's position, the front of stoving bag 14 is provided with gim peg 17, the screw thread end of gim peg 17 passes mounting hole 15 and extends to the inside and drum 13 threaded connection of fixed orifices 16, the top fixedly connected with zip fastener 18 at the stoving bag 14 back, the left top fixedly connected with air heater 19 of machine case 1 inner wall, the inlet scoop of air heater 19 runs through machine case 1 and extends to the outside of machine case 1, air outlet 24 fixedly connected with outlet duct 20 of air heater 19, the equal fixedly connected with exhaust duct 21 in top and the bottom of stoving case 3 inner wall, the induction port of air exhaust duct 21 runs through stoving exhaust case 3 and extends to the left side of stoving case 3 and is fixed with outlet duct 20 The air outlet pipe 20 is connected with an exhaust pipe 21.

Referring to fig. 6, the surface of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks 22, the protruding blocks 22 are distributed around the cylinder 13 in an annular and equidistant manner, and the top and the bottom of the surface of the cylinder 13 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 23.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the arrangement of the convex blocks 22 and the limiting blocks 23 increases the friction force on the cylinder 13, accelerates the tumbling of the cassia seeds in the drying bag 14, enables the cassia seeds to be uniformly heated, limits the gauze on the cylinder 13, and prevents the gauze from falling off when the cylinder 13 rolls.

Referring to fig. 1, the exhaust outlets 24 of the exhaust pipes 21 are located on a side away from the drying box 3, the number of the exhaust outlets 24 of the exhaust pipes 21 is several, and the exhaust outlets 24 of the exhaust pipes 21 are distributed in a transverse direction at equal intervals.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the air outlet 24 of the air exhaust pipe 21, the hot air of the hot air blower 19 is uniformly blown on the surface of the drying bag 14, the drying effect is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the drying bag 14 is made of gauze, the aperture of the surface of the drying bag 14 is one millimeter, the number of the mounting holes 15 is several, and the number of the fixing bolts 17 corresponding to the number of the mounting holes 15 is several.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the fixing bolt 17 penetrates through the mounting hole 15 and the fixing hole 16 to be fixed through the arrangement of the drying bag 14 and the fixing bolt 17, the drying bag 14 is fixed on the cylinder 13, the drying bag 14 is prevented from being separated when the cylinder 13 rotates, and the cassia seeds are prevented from leaking through the arrangement of a gap of the drying bag 14.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a double door 25 is movably connected to the front of the cabinet 1 through a hinge, a first handle 26 is disposed on the front of the double door 25, a single door 27 is movably connected to the left side of the front of the drying box 3 through a hinge, and a second handle 28 is disposed on the right side of the single door 27.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the double-opening door 25 and the single-opening door 27, a worker can overhaul and replace the drying box 3, and high production efficiency is provided.

Referring to fig. 8, the number of the rotating shafts 12 is four, the number of the cylinders 13 is four, the cylinders 13 are sleeved on the surface of the rotating column 7, and the cylinders 13 are not attached to the cylinders 13.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cassia seed drying efficiency is improved by the arrangement of the four rotating shafts 12 and the four cylinders 13.

Referring to fig. 9, a sliding groove 29 is formed in one side of the disc 10 away from the rotary column 7, sliding blocks 30 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box 3, and the sliding groove 29 and the sliding blocks 30 are matched with each other.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the arrangement of the sliding groove 29 and the sliding block 30 ensures that the disc 10 is more stable, prevents the disc 10 from deviating during rotation, and improves the stability of the rotation of the disc 10.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the drying machine is used, a user opens the double-opening door 25 to enter the machine case 1, opens the single-opening door 27, takes down the drying bag 14 sleeved on the cylinder 13 by rotating the fixing bolt 17, at the moment, the zipper 18 is opened to load cassia seeds, after the loading is finished, the zipper 18 is pulled up to seal the opening of the drying bag 14, then the drying bag 14 is sleeved on the cylinder 13, the drying bag 14 is combined through the surface mounting holes 15 of the drying bag 14 and aligned with the position on the fixing hole 16 on the cylinder 13, at the moment, the fixing bolt 17 is twisted to fix the drying bag 14 on the cylinder 13, then the user leaves the machine case 1 to close the single-opening door 27 and the double-opening door 25, starts the motor 6 to enable the disc 10 to rotate through the rotating column 7, then opens the hot air blower 19 to enable hot air to enter the exhaust pipe 21 through the air outlet pipeline 20, and the exhaust pipe 21 directionally dries the drying bag 14 through the exhaust opening 24.

In summary, the following steps: this drying device is used in cassia seed processing through the setting of stoving case 3, motor 6, column 7, gear 9, disc 10, rotation axis 12, drum 13 and stoving bag 14, has solved the inhomogeneous problem of being heated of cassia seed stoving.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in cassia seed processing, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner wall of the case (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting table (2), the top of the supporting table (2) is fixedly connected with a drying box (3), the center of the right side of the drying box (3) is provided with a shaft hole (4), the right side of the drying box (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting box (5), the inside of the supporting box (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) penetrates through the shaft hole (4) and extends to the inside of the drying box (3) to be fixedly connected with a rotating column (7), the center of the left side of the inner wall of the drying box (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (8), the left end of the rotating column (7) extends to the inside of the bearing seat (8) to be movably connected with the bearing seat (8), the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the rotating column (7) are respectively sleeved with a gear (9), and the left side and the right side of the inside of the drying box (3) are respectively provided with a disc (10), the center department of disc (10) has seted up internal tooth hole (11), gear (9) and internal tooth hole (11) intermeshing, one side fixedly connected with rotation axis (12) of stoving case (3) are kept away from in disc (10), the surface cover of rotation axis (12) is equipped with drum (13), the surface cover of drum (13) is equipped with stoving bag (14), mounting hole (15) have all been seted up at the both ends on stoving bag (14) surface, fixed orifices (16) have been seted up to the position that drum (13) correspond mounting hole (15), the front of stoving bag (14) is provided with gim peg (17), the screw thread end of gim peg (17) passes mounting hole (15) and extends to the inside and drum (13) threaded connection of fixed orifices (16), the top fixedly connected with zip fastener (18) at the back of stoving bag (14), the left top fixedly connected with air heater (19) of quick-witted case (1) inner wall, the inlet scoop of air heater (19) runs through quick-witted case (1) and extends to the outside of quick-witted case (1), air exit (24) fixedly connected with air outlet pipe way (20) of air heater (19), the equal fixedly connected with exhaust pipe (21) in top and the bottom of stoving case (3) inner wall, the induction port of exhaust pipe (21) runs through stoving case (3) and extends to the left side of stoving case (3) and air outlet pipe way (20) fixed connection, air outlet pipe way (20) and exhaust pipe (21) intercommunication.

2. The drying device for processing semen cassiae according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surperficial fixedly connected with protruding piece (22) of drum (13), the quantity of protruding piece (22) is a plurality of, protruding piece (22) distribute around drum (13) annular equidistance, equal fixedly connected with stopper (23) in both sides of drum (13) surface top and bottom.

3. The drying device for processing semen cassiae according to claim 1, characterized in that: exhaust outlet (24) of exhaust pipe (21) are located the one side of keeping away from stoving case (3), exhaust outlet (24) quantity of exhaust pipe (21) has a plurality of, exhaust outlet (24) of exhaust pipe (21) are horizontal equidistance and distribute.

4. The drying device for processing semen cassiae according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the drying bag (14) is gauze, the aperture of the surface of the drying bag (14) is one millimeter, the number of the mounting holes (15) is a plurality, and the number of the fixing bolts (17) corresponding to the mounting holes (15) is a plurality.

5. The drying device for processing semen cassiae according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of machine case (1) has two door (25) through hinge swing joint, the front of two door (25) is provided with the first in command (26), the positive left side of stoving case (3) has single door (27) through hinge swing joint, the right side that single door (27) opened is provided with second handle (28).

6. The drying device for processing semen cassiae according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary column is characterized in that the number of the rotary shafts (12) is four, the number of the cylinders (13) is four, the cylinders (13) are sleeved on the surface of the rotary column (7), and the cylinders (13) are not attached to each other.

7. The drying device for processing semen cassiae according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that a sliding groove (29) is formed in one side, away from the rotating column (7), of the disc (10), sliding blocks (30) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box (3), and the sliding groove (29) and the sliding blocks (30) are matched with each other.

Images