CN216515340U

CN216515340U - Electric washing and sweeping vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN216515340U
Application number: CN202122471727.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓海; 高莹; 侯志林
Original assignee: Reed Xinxiang Road Inc Ltd
Current assignee: Reed Xinxiang Road Inc Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric washing and sweeping vehicle which comprises a chassis, a control console and a vehicle shell, wherein wheels are installed at the bottom end of the chassis, dust suction ports are installed at the bottom end of the chassis, a sweeping assembly is installed at one side of the bottom end of the chassis, the vehicle shell is fixed at the top end of the chassis, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of a dust collecting hopper, the lifting mechanism comprises a shell, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate and a supporting arm, the supporting arm is hinged to the bottom end of the dust collecting hopper, and the connecting plate is hinged to the bottom end of the supporting arm. According to the dust collector, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the sliding block to move in the sliding groove, meanwhile, the sliding block drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate pushes the supporting arm to move upwards, so that the dust collector is pushed to turn over, the angle of the dust collector is inclined, and the garbage in the dust collector is conveniently discharged out of the device, so that the convenient discharging function of the device is realized, the garbage collected in the device is conveniently discharged by workers, and the processing efficiency of the workers is improved.

Description

Electric washing and sweeping vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of washing and sweeping vehicles, in particular to an electric washing and sweeping vehicle.

Background

Along with the development of urbanization, people pay more and more attention to the cleanness and sanitation of the environment, so that the utility model provides a cleaning vehicle for cleaning and maintaining roads, the device is one of the cleaning and sweeping vehicles, power generated by fossil fuel is replaced by electric power, the pollution of the cleaning and sweeping vehicle to the environment is reduced, the cleaning and sweeping vehicle is more environment-friendly, but the existing electric cleaning and sweeping vehicle has a lot of problems and defects;

traditional electronic washing and sweeping vehicle, the problem of the waste material of being not convenient for discharge during the use makes the device absorb rubbish after, and the process of cleaing away of rubbish is loaded down with trivial details, consumes staff's time and energy, leads to the practicality of this device less than.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an electric washing and sweeping vehicle, which is used for solving the defect that the conventional electric washing and sweeping vehicle is inconvenient to discharge waste materials.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electronic washing and sweeping vehicle, includes chassis, control cabinet and car shell, the wheel is installed to the bottom on chassis, the dust absorption mouth is all installed to the bottom on chassis, the assembly that cleans is all installed to one side of chassis bottom, the top on chassis is fixed with the car shell, the rear-view mirror is all installed to the both sides of car shell, the inside of car shell is provided with the control cabinet, one side of control cabinet is provided with the seat, seat one side is provided with washs the assembly, and washs the top of assembly and be provided with the dust hopper, the bottom of dust hopper is provided with elevating system, elevating system includes shell, spout, slider, pneumatic cylinder, connecting plate and support arm, the support arm all articulates the bottom at the dust hopper, the bottom of support arm articulates there is the connecting plate.

Preferably, one side on chassis all is provided with the extension mechanism, the extension mechanism includes rocking arm, articulated seat, electric telescopic handle and connecting rod, the one side on chassis is fixed to the connecting rod, one side of connecting rod is provided with electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's both ends all are fixed with articulated seat, the rocking arm is installed to one side of connecting rod.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the rocker arm and the connecting rod, and the connecting rod and the chassis are in a welding integrated structure.

Preferably, the both sides on chassis all are provided with protective structure, protective structure includes rubber shell, fixed plate, spring holder and expanding spring, the fixed plate is all fixed in the both sides on chassis, the outside cover of fixed plate is equipped with the rubber shell, one side of fixed plate is fixed with the spring holder, and one side of spring holder is fixed with expanding spring.

Preferably, the telescopic springs are arranged in the rubber shell and distributed in the rubber shell at equal intervals.

Preferably, the both sides of connecting plate all are fixed with the slider, the top of slider is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, one side cover of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the spout, and one side cover of spout is equipped with the shell.

Preferably, the sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed on a vertical central line of the connecting plate, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this electronic washing and sweeping vehicle has not only realized convenient emission, has realized the scope and has cleaned, has realized the striking protection moreover:

(1) the hydraulic cylinder pushes the sliding block to move in the sliding groove, meanwhile, the sliding block drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate pushes the supporting arm to move upwards, so that the dust collecting hopper is pushed to turn over, the angle of the dust collecting hopper is inclined, and the garbage in the dust collecting hopper is conveniently discharged out of the device, so that the convenient discharging function of the device is realized, the worker is convenient to discharge the garbage collected in the device, and the processing efficiency of the worker is improved;

(2) through the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod transmits the thrust to the rocker arm through the hinge seat to drive the rocker arm to rotate around the connecting rod, so that the rocker arm drives the cleaning assembly to swing back and forth, and the cleaning range of the cleaning assembly is enlarged, so that the range cleaning function of the device is realized, the cleaning area of the device is increased, and the cleaning efficiency of the device is improved;

(3) the impact force that receives the device through the rubber casing carries out preliminary buffering, and expanding spring's distortion simultaneously carries out the secondary buffering to the impact, reduces the damage that the front striking caused, has realized the striking safeguard function of this device from this, reduces the damage that the device received when the striking, the life of extension fixture.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the stretching mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the protective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional sectional structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a chassis; 2. a wheel; 3. a seat; 4. a dust suction port; 5. cleaning the assembly; 6. an extension mechanism; 601. a rocker arm; 602. a hinged seat; 603. an electric telescopic rod; 604. a connecting rod; 7. a protective structure; 701. a rubber shell; 702. a fixing plate; 703. a spring seat; 704. a tension spring; 8. a console; 9. a rear view mirror; 10. a vehicle shell; 11. a lifting mechanism; 1101. a housing; 1102. a chute; 1103. a slider; 1104. a hydraulic cylinder; 1105. a connecting plate; 1106. a support arm; 12. a dust collecting hopper; 13. and cleaning the assembly.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an electric washing and sweeping vehicle comprises a chassis 1, a control console 8 and a vehicle shell 10, wherein wheels 2 are installed at the bottom end of the chassis 1, dust suction ports 4 are installed at the bottom end of the chassis 1, a cleaning assembly 5 is installed at one side of the bottom end of the chassis 1, the vehicle shell 10 is fixed at the top end of the chassis 1, rearview mirrors 9 are installed at two sides of the vehicle shell 10, the control console 8 is arranged inside the vehicle shell 10, a seat 3 is arranged at one side of the control console 8, a cleaning assembly 13 is arranged at one side of the seat 3, a dust hopper 12 is arranged at the top end of the cleaning assembly 13, a lifting mechanism 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the dust hopper 12, the lifting mechanism 11 comprises a shell 1101, a sliding chute 1102, a sliding block 1103, a hydraulic cylinder 1104, a connecting plate 1105 and a supporting arm 1106, the supporting arm is hinged at the bottom end of the dust hopper 12, the connecting plate 1105 is hinged at the bottom end, the sliding blocks 1103 are fixed at two sides of the connecting plate 1105, the hydraulic cylinder 1104 is fixed at the top end of the sliding block 1103, the type of the hydraulic cylinder 1104 can be HOB40X100, the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 1104 is electrically connected with the output end of the control console 8 through a lead, a chute 1102 is sleeved on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 1104, a shell 1101 is sleeved on one side of the chute 1102, the sliders 1103 are symmetrically distributed on the vertical central line of the connecting plate 1105, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliders 1103 and the chute 1102, so that the chute 1102 guides the moving direction of the sliders 1103, and the chute 1102 can push the connecting plate 1105 to move;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, when in use, the hydraulic cylinder 1104 is started to enable the hydraulic cylinder 1104 to push the sliding block 1103 to move in the chute 1102, and simultaneously the sliding block 1103 drives the connecting plate 1105 to move, the horizontal thrust generated by the connecting plate 1105 is converted into upward thrust by the supporting arm 1106, so that the dust hopper 12 is pushed to turn over, the angle of the dust hopper 12 is inclined, the garbage discharging device in the dust hopper 12 is convenient to guide the sliding block 1103 through the chute 1102, and the shaking when the sliding block 1103 moves is reduced;

one side of the chassis 1 is provided with an extension mechanism 6, the extension mechanism 6 comprises a rocker arm 601, a hinged seat 602, an electric telescopic rod 603 and a connecting rod 604, the connecting rod 604 is fixed on one side of the chassis 1, one side of the connecting rod 604 is provided with the electric telescopic rod 603, the model of the electric telescopic rod 603 can be SKW-1-24, the input end of the electric telescopic rod 603 is electrically connected with the output end of the console 8 through a lead, the hinged seat 602 is fixed at both ends of the electric telescopic rod 603, the rocker arm 601 is installed on one side of the connecting rod 604, a rotating structure is formed between the rocker arm 601 and the connecting rod 604, and the connecting rod 604 and the chassis 1 are in a welding integrated structure, so that the connection between the connecting rod 604 and the chassis 1 is stable;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when in use, the electric telescopic rod 603 is started to extend the electric telescopic rod 603, and meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 603 transmits a pushing force to the rocker arm 601 through the hinge base 602, so that the rocker arm 601 rotates around the connecting rod 604 to drive the cleaning assembly 5 to move, and the rocker arm 601 drives the cleaning assembly 5 to swing back and forth through the back and forth contraction and expansion of the electric telescopic rod 603, so as to increase the cleaning range of the cleaning assembly 5;

protective structures 7 are arranged on two sides of a chassis 1, each protective structure 7 comprises a rubber shell 701, a fixing plate 702, a spring seat 703 and a telescopic spring 704, the fixing plates 702 are fixed on two sides of the chassis 1, the rubber shell 701 is sleeved outside the fixing plate 702, the spring seat 703 is fixed on one side of the fixing plate 702, the telescopic springs 704 are fixed on one side of the spring seat 703, a plurality of groups of the telescopic springs 704 are arranged inside the rubber shell 701, the groups of the telescopic springs 704 are distributed in the rubber shell 701 at equal intervals, the buffer range of the telescopic springs 704 is increased by arranging a plurality of groups of the telescopic springs 704, and the buffer effect of the device is improved;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when in use, the rubber shell 701 is contacted with an impactor, so that the impact force on the device is primarily buffered, meanwhile, the rubber shell 701 is sunken inwards to press the telescopic spring 704, the impact is secondarily buffered through the distortion of the telescopic spring 704, and meanwhile, the direction of the impact force is changed when the telescopic spring 704 is bent, so that the damage caused by the frontal impact is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is externally connected with a power supply, firstly, the cleaning assembly 5 is started to clean the ground, the electric telescopic rod 603 is started to extend and extend, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 603 transmits thrust to the rocker arm 601 through the hinged seat 602, the rocker arm 601 rotates around the connecting rod 604, so that the cleaning assembly 5 is driven to move, the rocker arm 601 drives the cleaning assembly 5 to swing back and forth through the back and forth contraction and relaxation of the electric telescopic rod 603, the cleaning range of the cleaning assembly 5 is enlarged, and the adjustment of the cleaning range of the device is completed;

secondly, when too much garbage is accumulated in the dust hopper 12, the hydraulic cylinder 1104 is started to enable the hydraulic cylinder 1104 to push the sliding block 1103 to move in the sliding groove 1102, meanwhile, the sliding block 1103 drives the connecting plate 1105 to move, horizontal thrust generated by the connecting plate 1105 is converted into upward thrust through the supporting arm 1106, so that the dust hopper 12 is pushed to turn over, the angle of the dust hopper 12 is inclined, the garbage discharging device in the dust hopper 12 is convenient to guide the sliding block 1103 through the sliding groove 1102 to reduce shaking when the sliding block 1103 moves, and garbage discharging of the device is finished;

finally, when the device receives the striking, through rubber shell 701 and striker contact, carry out preliminary buffering to the impact force that the device received, rubber shell 701 extrudes expanding spring 704 inwards sunken simultaneously, through expanding spring 704's distortion, carry out the secondary buffering to the striking, can change the direction of striking force when expanding spring 704 is crooked simultaneously, reduce the damage that the front striking caused, accomplish the striking protection to the device, finally accomplish this electronic washing and sweeping vehicle's use work.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electronic washing and sweeping vehicle, includes chassis (1), control cabinet (8) and car shell (10), its characterized in that: wheels (2) are mounted at the bottom end of the chassis (1), dust suction ports (4) are mounted at the bottom end of the chassis (1), a cleaning assembly (5) is mounted at one side of the bottom end of the chassis (1), and a vehicle shell (10) is fixed at the top end of the chassis (1);

rearview mirrors (9) are mounted on two sides of the car shell (10), and a control console (8) is arranged inside the car shell (10);

the cleaning device is characterized in that a seat (3) is arranged on one side of the console (8), a cleaning assembly (13) is arranged on one side of the seat (3), a dust hopper (12) is arranged at the top end of the cleaning assembly (13), a lifting mechanism (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the dust hopper (12), the lifting mechanism (11) comprises a shell (1101), a sliding groove (1102), a sliding block (1103), a hydraulic cylinder (1104), a connecting plate (1105) and a supporting arm (1106), the supporting arm (1106) is hinged to the bottom end of the dust hopper (12), and the connecting plate (1105) is hinged to the bottom end of the supporting arm (1106).

2. The electric washing and sweeping vehicle of claim 1, wherein: one side of chassis (1) all is provided with extension mechanism (6), extension mechanism (6) include rocking arm (601), articulated seat (602), electric telescopic handle (603) and connecting rod (604), one side at chassis (1) is fixed in connecting rod (604), one side of connecting rod (604) is provided with electric telescopic handle (603), and the both ends of electric telescopic handle (603) all are fixed with articulated seat (602), rocking arm (601) are installed to one side of connecting rod (604).

3. The electric washing and sweeping vehicle of claim 2, wherein: a rotating structure is formed between the rocker arm (601) and the connecting rod (604), and the connecting rod (604) and the chassis (1) are in a welding integrated structure.

4. The electric washing and sweeping vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a rubber spring seat, including chassis (1), the both sides of chassis (1) all are provided with protective structure (7), protective structure (7) include rubber shell (701), fixed plate (702), spring holder (703) and expanding spring (704), the both sides at chassis (1) are all fixed in fixed plate (702), the outside cover of fixed plate (702) is equipped with rubber shell (701), one side of fixed plate (702) is fixed with spring holder (703), and one side of spring holder (703) is fixed with expanding spring (704).

5. The electric washing and sweeping vehicle of claim 4, wherein: the telescopic springs (704) are arranged in the rubber shell (701) in a plurality of groups, and the telescopic springs (704) in the groups are distributed in the rubber shell (701) at equal intervals.

6. The electric washing and sweeping vehicle of claim 1, wherein: both sides of connecting plate (1105) all are fixed with slider (1103), the top of slider (1103) is fixed with pneumatic cylinder (1104), one side cover of pneumatic cylinder (1104) is equipped with spout (1102), and one side cover of spout (1102) is equipped with shell (1101).

7. The electric washing and sweeping vehicle of claim 6, wherein: the sliding blocks (1103) are symmetrically distributed on the vertical central line of the connecting plate (1105), and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding blocks (1103) and the sliding grooves (1102).