CN216513381U

CN216513381U - Recovery unit is handled in oiliness mud integration

Info

Publication number: CN216513381U
Application number: CN202123217414.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万子涵; 闫雨鑫; 秦尧
Original assignee: Daqing Boxin Crystal Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Daqing Boxin Crystal Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil sludge, in particular to an integrated treatment and recovery device for oil-containing sludge, which comprises an oil sludge tank, an oil sludge pump and a suction pipe, wherein the oil sludge pump is connected to the oil sludge tank, the suction pipe is positioned on the oil sludge pump, a transverse plate mechanism capable of filtering and absorbing the oil sludge is arranged outside the suction pipe, the transverse plate mechanism comprises a fixing box and a third connecting rod, the fixing box is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the suction pipe, and a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end part of the fixing box in a penetrating manner. According to the oil sludge filtering device, the rotating shaft is matched with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is driven to reciprocate to continuously clean the surface of the filtering plate, the filtering plate is prevented from being blocked by more mud blocks accumulated in the filtering process of oil sludge, the surface of the filtering plate is ensured to be clean while the filtering plate filters the oil sludge, the oil sludge filtering device operates by means of the suction force from the oil sludge pump, other power sources are not needed, and the oil sludge filtering device is high in practicability.

Description

Recovery unit is handled in oiliness mud integration

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of oil sludge, in particular to an integrated treatment and recovery device for oil-containing sludge.

Background

The oily sludge refers to sludge mixed with heavy oil such as crude oil, various finished oil, residual oil and the like. The oil-containing sludge is not inherent in nature, but is oil, soil, water and even a mixture mixed with other pollutants such as oil, soil, water and the like which are formed by the fact that the oil-containing sludge is leaked, blown, dripped and leaked to the ground, deposited to the ocean, the lake and the river bottom and mixed with the soil, the water and the like due to various accidents, improper operation, old equipment, damage, corrosion and the like of various industries, civilian use, personnel and the like related to crude oil and product oil in oil field exploitation, oil refining process, transportation, use, storage and the like. The existing oil sludge recovery device has the following defects that when the suction pipe sucks oil sludge, large sludge blocks may exist in the oil sludge, and when the large sludge blocks enter the suction pipe, the suction pipe is possibly blocked, so that the suction of the suction pipe on the oil sludge is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an integrated treatment and recovery device for oily sludge, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated treatment and recovery device for oily sludge comprises an oily sludge tank, an oily sludge pump and a suction pipe, wherein the oily sludge pump is connected to the oily sludge tank, the suction pipe is positioned on the oily sludge pump, a transverse plate mechanism capable of filtering and absorbing the oily sludge is arranged outside the suction pipe, the transverse plate mechanism comprises a fixed box and a third connecting rod, the fixed box is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the suction pipe, the upper end part of the fixed box is penetrated through and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second gear on the inner side wall of the fixed box, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first gear on the upper end part of the fixed box, the circumferential end part of the first gear is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod, the side end part of the fixed box is movably provided with a filter plate, the side end part of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the side end part of the baffle plate is fixedly provided with a second connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is positioned at the side end part of the second connecting rod, a first spring is fixedly installed between the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and a plurality of equidistant circular empty grooves are formed in the side end portion of the third connecting rod.

Preferably, a brush plate is fixedly mounted at the end part of the circular empty groove, and a triangular groove is formed at the side end part of the brush plate.

Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted at one side end of the fixed box and located at one side of the filter plate, a rubber pad is arranged at the side end of the limiting rod, and a second spring is fixedly mounted between the rubber pad and the limiting rod.

The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the device can carry out certain filtration to oil sludge when the straw is used for sucking oil sludge through setting up the filter, avoids that great clod enters into the straw and causes the jam to the straw, influences the suction to oil sludge of straw, has improved the work efficiency of machine.

And secondly, the device is matched with the connecting rod one time by setting the rotating shaft, drives the connecting rod one to reciprocate and continuously cleans the surface of the filter plate, avoids the filter plate from blocking the filter plate due to more mud blocks accumulated in the filtering process of the oil sludge, ensures the surface of the filter plate to be clean when the filter plate filters the oil sludge, and has the advantages of being operated by the suction force from the oil sludge pump, no need of other power sources and strong practicability.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sludge tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third connecting rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sludge tank; 11. a sludge pump; 12. a straw; 2. a fixed box; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a first gear; 23. a second gear; 24. a first connecting rod; 25. a filter plate; 3. a baffle plate; 31. a second connecting rod; 32. a first spring; 4. a third connecting rod; 41. a circular empty slot; 42. brushing the board; 43. a triangular groove; 44. a rubber pad; 45. a second spring; 46. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an integrated treatment and recovery device for oily sludge comprises an oily sludge tank 1, an oily sludge pump 11 and a suction pipe 12, wherein the oily sludge pump 11 is connected to the oily sludge tank 1, the suction pipe 12 is positioned on the oily sludge pump 11, a transverse plate mechanism capable of filtering and absorbing oily sludge is arranged outside the suction pipe 12, the transverse plate mechanism comprises a fixed box 2 and a connecting rod three 4, the fixed box 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the suction pipe 12, the upper end part of the fixed box 2 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 21 in a penetrating manner, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 21 and positioned on the inner side wall of the fixed box 2 are fixedly provided with a gear two 23, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 21 and positioned on the upper end part of the fixed box 2 are fixedly provided with a gear one 22, the circumferential end part of the gear one 22 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod one 24, when oily sludge enters the suction pipe 12 under the action of suction force, the oil sludge can drive the gear two 23 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 21 rotates anticlockwise to drive the connecting rod I24 to rotate anticlockwise through the gear I22;

the side end part of the fixed box 2 is movably provided with a filter plate 25, the filter plate 25 can filter oil sludge, and larger mud blocks are prevented from being sucked into the suction pipe 12 to block the suction pipe 12;

the baffle 3 is fixedly installed at the side end part of the fixed box 2, the connecting rod II 31 is fixedly installed at the side end part of the baffle 3, the connecting rod III 4 is located at the side end part of the connecting rod II 31, the spring I32 is fixedly installed between the connecting rod III 4 and the connecting rod II 31, a plurality of equidistant circular empty grooves 41 are formed in the side end part of the connecting rod III 4, the connecting rod III 4 is prevented from moving due to overlarge resistance in the moving process due to the arrangement of the circular empty grooves 41, the circular empty grooves 41 can pass through part of oil sludge, and the resistance of the connecting rod III 4 in the oil sludge is reduced;

the end part of the circular empty groove 41 is fixedly provided with a brush plate 42, the side end part of the brush plate 42 is provided with a triangular groove 43, and the triangular groove 43 enables the area of the first connecting rod 24 to be larger when the first connecting rod 24 is in contact with the brush plate 42, so that the first connecting rod 24 can drive the brush plate 42 to move conveniently;

the side end of the fixed box 2 and the side, located on the filter plate 25, of the filter plate are fixedly provided with a limiting rod 46, the side end of the limiting rod 46 is provided with a rubber pad 44, a second spring 45 is fixedly arranged between the rubber pad 44 and the limiting rod 46, the rubber pad 44 and the second spring 45 are arranged to play a certain buffering role when the first spring 32 drives the first connecting rod 4 to reset, and damage to the limiting rod 46 caused by overlarge resilience force of the first spring 32 is avoided.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, when the oil sludge is recycled by using the oil sludge tank 1, the oil sludge pump 11 drives the suction pipe 12 to suck the oil sludge, when the suction pipe 12 sucks the oil sludge, the oil sludge enters the suction pipe 12 through the suction pipe 35, the suction pipe 35 filters the oil sludge, when the oil sludge enters the suction pipe 12 under the action of suction force, the gear II 23 is driven to rotate, the gear II 23 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 21 rotates anticlockwise to drive the connecting rod I24 to rotate anticlockwise through the gear I22, when the connecting rod I24 rotates anticlockwise to contact with a triangular groove 43 formed in the brush plate 42, the connecting rod I24 drives the brush plate 42 to move in the horizontal direction through the triangular groove 43, the brush plate 42 moves in the horizontal direction to drive the connecting rod III 4 to move in the horizontal direction, the connecting rod III 4 moves in the horizontal direction to elongate the spring I32 to deform, when the brush plate 42 moves in the horizontal direction, the brush plate 25 is scraped and cleaned, the first connecting rod 24 continuously rotates in the counterclockwise direction to leave the triangular groove 43 formed in the brush plate 42, at the moment, the first connecting rod 24 does not apply thrust to the brush plate 42 any more, at the moment, the first spring 32 rebounds to pull the third connecting rod 4 to approach one side of the limiting rod 46, the third connecting rod 4 approaches one side of the limiting rod 46 to drive the brush plate 42 to approach one side of the limiting rod 46, when the brush plate 42 approaches one side of the limiting rod 46, the surface of the filter plate 25 is scraped and cleaned again, when one side of the third connecting rod 4 to the limiting rod 46 contacts the rubber pad 44, the rubber pad 44 compresses the second spring 45 to deform, at the moment, the second spring 45 gives a buffering force to the reset third connecting rod 4, when the suction pipe 12 sucks the oil sludge, large sludge possibly exists in the oil sludge, and the large sludge possibly blocks can block the suction pipe 12 when the large sludge enters the suction pipe 12, influence the suction of straw 12 to oil sludge, the device is through having set up filter 25, can carry out certain filtration to oil sludge when straw 12 is to oil sludge suction, avoid great clod to cause the jam to straw 12 in entering into straw 12, influence the suction to oil sludge of straw 12, the work efficiency of machine has been improved, and the device is through having set up pivot 21 and connecting rod 24 to the cooperation, drive connecting rod 24 and reciprocal continuous clear up filter 25 surface, avoid filter 25 to stockpile up more clod and cause the jam to filter 25 in to oil sludge filtration process, guarantee filter 25 surface cleanness when filter 25 filters the quality to oil sludge, the device relies on the suction power function that comes from oil sludge pump 11, need not other power supplies, the practicality is stronger.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit is handled in oiliness mud integration, includes sludge tank (1), sludge pump (11) and straw (12), sludge pump (11) are connected on sludge tank (1), straw (12) are located sludge pump (11), its characterized in that: a transverse plate mechanism capable of filtering and absorbing the oil sludge is arranged outside the suction pipe (12);

the diaphragm mechanism includes fixed case (2) and connecting rod three (4), fixed case (2) fixed mounting is at the lateral wall of straw (12), the upper end of fixed case (2) runs through to rotate and installs pivot (21), the lateral wall of pivot (21) and the inside wall fixed mounting that is located fixed case (2) have gear two (23).

2. The integrated treatment and recovery device for oily sludge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly provided with a first gear (22) at the upper end part of the fixed box (2), and the circumferential end part of the first gear (22) is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod (24).

3. The integrated treatment and recovery device for oily sludge according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side end part of the fixed box (2) is movably provided with a filter plate (25), the side end part of the fixed box (2) is fixedly provided with a baffle (3), and the side end part of the baffle (3) is fixedly provided with a second connecting rod (31).

4. The integrated treatment and recovery device for oily sludge according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting rod three (4) is located the side end of the connecting rod two (31), fixed mounting has spring one (32) between connecting rod three (4) and connecting rod two (31), a plurality of equidistant circular dead slots (41) have been seted up to the side end of connecting rod three (4).

5. The integrated treatment and recovery device for oily sludge according to claim 4, characterized in that: the end part of the circular empty groove (41) is fixedly provided with a brush plate (42), and the side end part of the brush plate (42) is provided with a triangular groove (43).

6. The integrated treatment and recovery device for oily sludge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the side end of the fixed box (2) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (46) on one side of the filter plate (25), the side end of the limiting rod (46) is provided with a rubber pad (44), and a second spring (45) is fixedly arranged between the rubber pad (44) and the limiting rod (46).