Novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment.
Background
Filling machines are mainly a small class of products in a packaging machine and can be divided into a liquid filling machine, a paste filling machine, a powder filling machine and a particle filling machine from the aspect of packaging materials; the production automation degree is divided into a semi-automatic filling machine and a full-automatic filling production line. The filling machine is widely used in the food industry, the beverage industry, the daily chemical industry and the like.
The package seals is the important processing flow of product packaging, but to a lot of soft plastic packaging bag or the paper wrapping bag that contains plastic film, when carrying out the filling packing, traditional equipment for packing can't realize full-automatic material loading, prop the bag, the filling and seal work, generally all need the manual work to accomplish the material loading and prop the operation of mouthful, not only wastes time and energy, also can waste a large amount of manpower and materials simultaneously.
Therefore, a new prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging device is developed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment, which solves the problems that when a plurality of soft plastic packaging bags or paper packaging bags containing plastic films are filled and packaged, the traditional packaging equipment cannot realize full-automatic feeding, bag supporting, filling and sealing, the feeding and opening supporting operation is generally finished manually, time and labor are wasted, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging device comprises a fixed rack, wherein the top of the fixed rack is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the support frame is rotatably connected with a protective cover, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the center of the top of the fixed rack, a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms are fixedly connected on the periphery of the conveying mechanism, the packaging bags can be clamped and fixed by the groups of clamping mechanisms, and the top openings of the packaging bags can be automatically opened in the clamping process;
the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed rack and comprises a feeding frame, two groups of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding frame, and two rectangular holes are formed in the bottom of the feeding frame;
a plurality of packaging bags are stacked between the two groups of limiting plates, a feeding mechanism corresponding to the packaging bags is arranged at the bottom of the feeding mechanism, and filling holes corresponding to the packaging bags are formed in the front end of the top of the protective cover, so that the filling mechanism can extend into the protective cover through the filling holes and can fill quantitative packaging materials into the designated packaging bags;
one side at transport mechanism top is provided with the mechanism that seals corresponding with the wrapping bag, the discharge opening has been seted up at the center of support frame one side, the bottom fixedly connected with stock guide of discharge opening, one side fixedly connected with total controller at fixed frame top.
Preferably, the top of the supporting frame is provided with a damping bracket corresponding to the protective cover.
Preferably, transport mechanism includes fixed cover, fixed cover is fixed in the top of fixed frame, the edge of fixed cover bottom rotates respectively and is connected with main drive wheel, first auxiliary wheel, second auxiliary wheel and third auxiliary wheel, the outside winding between main drive wheel, first auxiliary wheel, second auxiliary wheel and the third auxiliary wheel has the conveyer belt, and main drive wheel's bottom and driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, and driving motor can drive the conveyer belt through main drive wheel, first auxiliary wheel, second auxiliary wheel and third auxiliary wheel and remove at the during operation.
Preferably, the multiple groups of clamping mechanisms are all fixed on the outer wall of the conveying belt, and the multiple groups of clamping mechanisms are all uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt can synchronously drive the multiple groups of clamping mechanisms to move directionally when moving.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding frame, the center of the feeding frame is slidably connected with two limiting rods, a fixed seat is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods, a coupler is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed seat, a transmission rack is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the feeding frame, a motor base is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed seat, a servo motor is mounted on the motor base, a transmission gear corresponding to the transmission rack is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the servo motor, a sucker frame corresponding to the packaging bag is fixedly connected to one end of the two limiting rods, during operation, the output shaft of a driving motor drives the whole feeding mechanism to rotate to a vertical state through the coupler, the sucker frame aligns to the inner surface of the top of the feeding frame, and then the servo motor drives the two limiting rods, the fixed seat and the sucker frame to synchronously move through gear engagement, and the sucking disc frame is attached to the bottom packaging bag, the sucking disc frame is used for fixing a group of packaging bags in an adsorption mode, the sucking disc frame is reset, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the whole feeding mechanism to rotate to a horizontal state through the coupler, the packaging bags are aligned to the clamping mechanism, then the servo motor drives the packaging bags to be conveyed to the middle position of the clamping mechanism clamping plate, and after the clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the packaging bags, the sucking disc frame is deflated and reset.
Preferably, one end of the coupler is fixedly connected with an output shaft, not shown, of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixed to the top of the fixed rack, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the whole feeding mechanism to rotate angularly through the coupler.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a fixed case, the center of the fixed case is respectively connected with a first transmission slide rail and a second transmission slide rail in a sliding manner, the rear end of the inner wall of the fixed case is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is slidably connected with two limiting slide blocks corresponding to the first transmission slide rail and the second transmission slide rail, the bottom of one end of the first transmission slide rail and the bottom of one end of the second transmission slide rail are respectively provided with a first sealing clamp plate and a second sealing clamp plate which correspond to the packaging bag, the rear side of the fixed case is provided with a motor which is not shown in the drawing, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating frame, the rotating frame can respectively drive the first transmission slide rail and the second transmission slide rail to carry out reverse motion through two limiting slide blocks when rotating directionally, thereby further driving the first sealing clamping plate and the second sealing clamping plate to carry out hot-pressing sealing on the packaging bag at the designated position.
Preferably, the first splint and the second of sealing seal splint and are heat-seal splint, and the first splint and the second of sealing seal splint can realize the hot-pressing to the opening of wrapping bag and seal when flexible contact, seals the completion back, and the fixture that corresponds the position can expand automatically, makes the wrapping bag after sealing the completion drop on the stock guide through the discharge opening, then collects to appointed position through the stock guide landing.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this novel prefabricated bag filling seals equipment for packing seals mechanism through designing full-automatic filling packing, can utilize equipment self to accomplish full-automatic material loading, prop bag, filling, seal and the assembly line operation of unloading, and packaging quality is unified, has guaranteed the production and processing progress, and work efficiency improves greatly.
2. This novel prefabricated bag filling seals equipment for packing through the simple full-automatic machining mechanism of design, whole journey need not artificial intervention, and not only labour saving and time saving has also saved a large amount of manpower resources simultaneously, has reduced the cost of labor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first view structure diagram of a novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second view structure diagram of the novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a third view structure diagram of the filling, sealing and packaging equipment for prefabricated bags according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a distribution structure diagram of a clamping mechanism of the novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying mechanism of a novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of a novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first view structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of the novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 8 is a second view structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of the novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the appearance of a sealing mechanism of the novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sealing mechanism of the novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging equipment.
Wherein, 1, fixing the frame; 2. a support frame; 3. a protective cover; 4. a clamping mechanism; 5. a transport mechanism; 501. a main drive wheel; 502. a first auxiliary wheel; 503. a second auxiliary wheel; 504. a third auxiliary wheel; 505. a conveyor belt; 506. a fixed cover; 6. a feeding mechanism; 601. a feeding frame; 602. a limiting plate; 7. packaging bags; 8. a feeding mechanism; 801. a feeding frame; 802. a fixed seat; 803. a coupling; 804. a drive rack; 805. a motor base; 806. a servo motor; 807. a transmission gear; 808. a limiting rod; 809. a suction cup holder; 9. filling holes; 10. a sealing mechanism; 1001. fixing the case; 1002. a rotating frame; 1003. a first transmission slide rail; 1004. a second drive slide rail; 1005. a limiting slide block; 1006. a first sealing splint; 1007. a second sealing splint; 11. a discharge opening; 12. a material guide plate; 13. and a master controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a novel prefabricated bag filling, sealing and packaging apparatus, including a fixed frame 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to a top of the fixed frame 1, a protective cover 3 rotatably connected to a top of the support frame 2, and a damping support corresponding to the protective cover 3 installed on a top of the support frame 2;
as shown in fig. 5, a conveying mechanism 5 is disposed at the center of the top of the fixed frame 1, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a fixed cover 506, the fixed cover 506 is fixed at the top of the fixed frame 1, corners of the bottom of the fixed cover 506 are respectively and rotatably connected with a main driving wheel 501, a first auxiliary wheel 502, a second auxiliary wheel 503 and a third auxiliary wheel 504, a conveying belt 505 is wound around the outer side between the main driving wheel 501, the first auxiliary wheel 502, the second auxiliary wheel 503 and the third auxiliary wheel 504, the bottom end of the main driving wheel 501 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a transmission motor, and when the transmission motor works, the main driving wheel 501, the first auxiliary wheel 502, the second auxiliary wheel 503 and the third auxiliary wheel 504 drive the conveying belt 505 to move; the plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms 4 are all fixed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 505, and the plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms 4 are all uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 505, so that the conveyor belt 505 can synchronously drive the plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms 4 to directionally move when moving;
a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms 4 are fixedly connected to the peripheral sides of the conveying mechanisms 5, the packaging bags 7 can be clamped and fixed by the groups of clamping mechanisms 4, and the top openings of the packaging bags 7 can be automatically opened in the clamping process;
as shown in fig. 5, a feeding mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed frame 1, the feeding mechanism 6 includes a feeding frame 601, two sets of limiting plates 602 are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding frame 601, and two rectangular holes are formed in the bottom of the feeding frame 601;
as shown in fig. 6-8, a plurality of packing bags 7 are stacked between two sets of limiting plates 602, a feeding mechanism 8 corresponding to the packing bags 7 is disposed at the bottom of the feeding mechanism 6, the feeding mechanism 8 includes a feeding frame 801, two limiting rods 808 are slidably connected to the center of the feeding frame 801, a fixing seat 802 is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods 808, a coupling 803 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing seat 802, a driving rack 804 is disposed at the bottom of the front end of the feeding frame 801, a motor seat 805 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing seat 802, a servo motor 806 is mounted on the motor seat 805, a transmission gear 807 corresponding to the driving rack 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the servo motor 806, a suction cup frame 809 corresponding to the packing bags 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the two limiting rods 808, and during operation, the entire feeding mechanism 8 is driven by the output shaft of the driving motor through the coupling 803 to rotate to a vertical state, at the moment, the suction disc frame 809 aims at the inner surface of the top of the feeding frame 601, then the servo motor 806 drives the two limiting rods 808, the fixing seat 802 and the suction disc frame 809 to synchronously move through gear engagement, the suction disc frame 809 is attached to the bottom packaging bag 7, the suction disc frame 809 is used for fixing a group of packaging bags 7 in an adsorption manner, the suction disc frame 809 is reset, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the whole feeding mechanism 8 to rotate to a horizontal state through the shaft coupling 803, the packaging bags 7 are aligned to the clamping mechanism 4, then the servo motor 806 is used for driving the packaging bags 7 to be conveyed to the middle position of the clamping plate of the clamping mechanism 4, and after the clamping mechanism 4 clamps and fixes the packaging bags 7, the suction disc frame 809 is deflated and reset; one end of the coupling 803 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor (not shown in the figure), the driving motor is fixed on the top of the fixed frame 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the whole feeding mechanism 8 to rotate angularly through the coupling 803;
the front end of the top of the protective cover 3 is provided with a filling hole 9 corresponding to the packaging bag 7, so that a filling mechanism can extend into the protective cover 3 through the filling hole 9 and fill a certain amount of packaging materials into the specified packaging bag 7;
as shown in fig. 9-10, a sealing mechanism 10 corresponding to the packaging bag 7 is disposed on one side of the top of the conveying mechanism 5, the sealing mechanism 10 includes a fixed case 1001, a first transmission slide 1003 and a second transmission slide 1004 are respectively connected to the center of the fixed case 1001 in a sliding manner, a rotating frame 1002 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the fixed case 1001, two limit sliders 1005 corresponding to the first transmission slide 1003 and the second transmission slide 1004 are slidably connected to the rotating frame 1002, a first sealing clamp plate 1006 and a second sealing clamp plate 1007 corresponding to the packaging bag 7 are respectively mounted at the bottoms of one ends of the first transmission slide 1003 and the second transmission slide 1004, a motor (not shown in the figure) is mounted at the rear side of the fixed case 1001, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 1002, the rotating frame 1002 can respectively drive the first transmission slide 1003 and the second transmission slide 1004 to perform reverse movement through the two limit sliders 1005 during directional rotation, thereby further driving the first sealing clamp plate 1006 and the second sealing clamp plate 1007 to carry out hot-pressing sealing on the packaging bag 7 at the designated position; the first sealing clamp plate 1006 and the second sealing clamp plate 1007 are both heat-sealing clamp plates, and when the first sealing clamp plate 1006 and the second sealing clamp plate 1007 are in telescopic contact, the opening of the packaging bag 7 can be sealed by heat pressure;
discharge opening 11 has been seted up at the center of 2 one sides of support frame, and the bottom fixedly connected with stock guide 12 of discharge opening 11 seals the completion back, and the fixture 4 that corresponds the position can expand automatically, makes the wrapping bag 7 that seals after the completion drop on stock guide 12 through discharge opening 11, then collects to appointed position through stock guide 12 landing, one side fixedly connected with total controller 13 at 1 top of fixed frame.
The working principle is as follows: a plurality of packaging bags 7 are stacked between two groups of limiting plates 602, when the feeding mechanism 8 works, the output shaft of a driving motor drives the whole feeding mechanism 8 to rotate to a vertical state through a coupler 803, at the moment, a sucker rack 809 aligns at the inner surface of the top of a feeding rack 601, then a servo motor 806 drives two limiting rods 808, a fixed seat 802 and the sucker rack 809 to synchronously move through gear engagement, the sucker rack 809 is attached to the bottommost packaging bag 7, a group of packaging bags 7 are fixedly adsorbed by the sucker rack 809, the sucker rack 809 resets, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the whole feeding mechanism 8 to rotate to a horizontal state through the coupler 803, the packaging bags 7 align at a clamping mechanism 4, then the servo motor 806 drives the packaging bags 7 to be conveyed to the middle position of a clamping plate of the clamping mechanism 4, after the clamping mechanism 4 clamps and fixes the packaging bags 7, the sucker rack 809 is deflated and resets, the packaging bags 7 can be clamped and fixed by the plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms 4, and the top openings of the packaging bags 7 can be automatically opened in the clamping process; the conveyor belt 505 can synchronously drive the plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms 4 to move directionally when moving; the filling hole 9 corresponding with wrapping bag 7 has been seted up to the front end at protection casing 3 top, filling mechanism can extend to protection casing 3 through filling hole 9, and with quantitative packing material filling to appointed wrapping bag 7 in, conveyer belt 505 continues to step and drives multiunit fixture 4 and carries out directional movement, the swivel mount 1002 that seals mechanism 10 can drive first transmission slide 1003 and second transmission slide 1004 respectively through two spacing slider 1005 when directional rotation carries out reverse motion, thereby further drive first splint 1006 and the second of sealing and seal splint 1007 and carry out the hot pressing to appointed position's wrapping bag 7 and seal, seal the completion back, fixture 4 that corresponds the position can expand automatically, make the wrapping bag 7 that seals the completion fall on stock guide 12 through discharge opening 11, then collect to appointed position through stock guide 12 landing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.