Building material agitating unit for building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of stirring devices, in particular to a building material stirring device for civil engineering.
Background
A stirring machine used in civil construction is a building engineering equipment, mainly used for stirring building materials such as cement, sand and stone, various dry mortar and the like, and is a machine which can stir and mix various raw materials into a mixture or proper consistency by rotating.
Present agitating unit for civil engineering is mostly only simple water after using and washes once, but materials such as cement, concrete attached to on the puddler do not wash totally, finally solidify on agitating unit, have not only increased the burden of motor, make its life shorten, when using once more, make bold concrete or cement etc. mix in new material easily, can't handle through the stirring, finally lead to row material pipe to produce and block up, influence work efficiency.
Therefore, there is a need for a civil engineering construction material mixing device that can be easily and automatically cleaned.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a building material stirring device for civil engineering, aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for realizing the purpose is as follows: a building material stirring device for civil engineering comprises a stirring box, a discharge pipe and a feed pipe which are arranged on the stirring box, wherein a stirring mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are also arranged in the stirring box;
the stirring mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft which is inserted into the center of the top end of the stirring box and can rotate, and a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft;
clean mechanism includes that a plurality of groups locate the drive mechanism of intermeshing connection on the agitator tank lateral wall, all is connected with the wheel of polishing of locating the agitator tank inside on every drive mechanism, every the puddler sets up respectively between two adjacent wheels of polishing and all laminates rather than the lateral wall.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft and a first gear fixed on the first rotating shaft, a stop block is fixed at one end of the first rotating shaft, a square sleeve is fixed at one end of the stop block, a square rod is inserted into the other end of the square sleeve, a limiting block is fixedly mounted at one end of the square rod in the square sleeve, and the other end of the square rod extends into the stirring box and is fixedly connected with one end of a polishing wheel.
The utility model adopts a deeper technical scheme to achieve the purpose, the stop dog is attached to the side wall of the stirring box, the square sleeve is embedded in the side wall of the stirring box and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the stirring box, and a sealing ring is sealed at the joint of the square sleeve and the side wall of the stirring box.
The utility model adopts a deeper technical scheme to achieve the purpose, and the first gears on every two adjacent transmission mechanisms are meshed with each other.
According to the utility model, a deeper technical scheme is adopted to achieve the purpose, a second gear is fixedly mounted on a second rotating shaft, an internal gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a limiting ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the internal gear, a baffle is fixed on one side of the limiting ring, a T-shaped rod in sliding connection is inserted into the baffle, and the bottom end of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring box;
a bearing plate is fixed on the other side of the limiting ring, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top end of the stirring box, and the bottom end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the top end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder;
the second gear is arranged between the limiting ring and the top end of the stirring box, and the second gear and the internal gear can be meshed with each other.
According to the utility model, a deeper technical scheme is adopted to achieve the purpose, a speed reducing motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the bearing plate, a third gear is connected to the output end of the speed reducing motor, a fourth gear is meshed with one side of the third gear, and the bottom end of the fourth gear is fixedly connected with the top end of an internal gear.
According to the utility model, a deeper technical scheme is adopted to achieve the purpose, a U-shaped plate is arranged at the upper end of the stirring box, two ends of an opening of the U-shaped plate are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the top end of the stirring box, a mounting plate is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the U-shaped plate, a second motor is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the top end of a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the output end of the second motor.
According to the utility model, a deeper technical scheme is adopted to achieve the purpose, a protective shell is fixedly arranged at the other side of the stirring box, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the protective shell, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft of any transmission mechanism.
The utility model adopts a deeper technical scheme to realize the purpose, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the stirring box, and the stirring box is fixedly connected with the supporting legs through welding;
preferably, valves are fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe and the feeding pipe;
preferably, the speed reducing motor consists of a speed reducer and a driving motor;
preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic station through a pipeline.
The building material stirring device for the civil engineering has the advantages that: this device is through the clearance of the adnexed residue in puddler surface that clean mechanism is slow, thereby the normal operating of second motor has been guaranteed, the life of second motor has been prolonged, it mixes in new cement to have avoided bold concrete or cement etc., lead to arranging the material pipe and produce the jam, indirect improvement work efficiency, and the leakproofness of assurance this device that the sealing washer can be fine, the protective housing can effectually prevent that first motor from receiving the damage, finally make this device can effectually remove the residue, easy operation is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the part B according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the part C according to the embodiment of the present invention;
the components in the figure are labeled as follows:
the stirring box comprises a stirring box 1, supporting legs 2, a discharging pipe 3, a protective shell 4, a first motor 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a first gear 7, a stop block 8, a sealing ring 9, a square sleeve 10, a square rod 11, a limiting block 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a stirring rod 14, a second motor 15, a mounting plate 16, a grinding wheel 17, a U-shaped plate 18, a second gear 19, a hydraulic cylinder 20, a bearing plate 21, a speed reducing motor 22, a third gear 23, a fourth gear 24, a limiting ring 25, an internal gear 26, a baffle 27, a T-shaped rod 28 and a feeding pipe 29.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a building material stirring device for civil engineering comprises a stirring box 1, wherein a stirring mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are also arranged in the stirring box;
the four corners of the bottom end of the stirring box 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 2, the center of the bottom end of the stirring box 1 is fixedly connected with a material discharging pipe 3, a valve is fixedly arranged on the material discharging pipe 3, the top end of one side of the stirring box 1 is fixedly connected with a material inlet pipe 29, and the material inlet pipe 29 is fixedly provided with a valve; the inlet pipe 29 arranged at the top end is beneficial to adding the materials from the high part, and the discharge pipe arranged at the bottom end is beneficial to discharging the materials from the low part.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a protective shell 4 arranged on one side of the stirring box 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the protective shell 4, the output end of the first motor 5 is connected with any one transmission mechanism to provide power for the transmission mechanisms, a plurality of transmission mechanisms are uniformly arranged and are meshed with one another, and after the first motor 5 drives one transmission mechanism to rotate, the rest transmission mechanisms synchronously rotate along with the rotation;
the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 6 connected with the output end of a first motor 5, a first gear 7 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 6, the first gears 7 of a plurality of transmission mechanisms are sequentially meshed with each other, the other end of the first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with one end of a stop block 8, the other end of the stop block 8 is attached to the side wall of the stirring box 1, the stop block 8 is fixedly connected with one end of a square sleeve 10, the square sleeve 10 is embedded in the side wall of the stirring box 1 and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the stirring box 1, a sealing ring 9 is sealed at the joint of the square sleeve 10 and the side wall of the stirring box 1, a square rod 11 is inserted into the other end of the square sleeve 10, a limiting block 12 is fixedly mounted at one end of the square rod 11 in the square sleeve 10, and the other end of the square rod 11 extends into the stirring box 1,
one end of the square rod 11 extending into the stirring box is connected with a polishing wheel 17, so that the first motor 5 can drive the plurality of polishing wheels 17 to rotate simultaneously;
rabbling mechanism includes from 1 top central authorities of agitator tank male second pivot 13 that can rotate, even fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers 14 in the second pivot 13, puddler 14 sets up respectively between two adjacent grinding wheels 17 and all laminates rather than the lateral wall, consequently, can clean remaining material on the puddler 14 when grinding wheels 17 are rotatory, 13 tops of second pivot and 15 output end bottom fixed connection of second motor, 15 top fixed mounting of second motor are in mounting panel 16 bottom, bottom fixed connection in 16 tops of mounting panel and the U-shaped plate 18, 18 opening part both ends of U-shaped plate respectively with 1 top both sides fixed connection of agitator tank, the operation of second motor 15 can drive the rotation of second pivot 13, carries out the mixing to the material.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the same parts of this embodiment as embodiment 1 will not be described again, except that:
the cleaning mechanism further comprises a second gear 19 arranged on the second rotating shaft 13, an inner gear 26 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 13, a limit ring 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner gear 26, one side of the limit ring 25 is fixedly connected with one end of a baffle 27, a T-shaped rod 28 in sliding connection is inserted into the baffle 27, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 28 is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring box 1, the other side of the limit ring 25 is fixedly connected with one end of a bearing plate 21, the bottom end of the bearing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the top end of a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder 20, a speed reduction motor 22 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bearing plate 21, the output end of the speed reduction motor 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a third gear 23, a fourth gear 24 is meshed with one side of the third gear 23, the bottom end of the fourth gear 24 is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner gear 26, the second gear 19 is arranged between the limit ring 25 and the top end of the stirring box 1, the second gear 19 and the internal gear 26 can be meshed with each other, and the internal gear 26 can drive the second gear 19 to rotate, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 13 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of the grinding wheel 17.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is placed on the ground, raw materials are injected into the stirring box 1 by opening the valve on the feeding pipe 29, then the power supply of the second motor 15 on the mounting plate 16 is started, so that the second rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate, so that the stirring rod 14 on the second rotating shaft 13 can uniformly stir the materials, the device can normally operate, after the stirring is finished, the valve on the discharging pipe 3 is opened, the materials can be discharged, after the day of work is finished, the device is cleaned, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 20 is started, so that the bearing plate 21 is driven to descend, when the internal gear 26 descends to be sleeved on and meshed with the second gear 19, the hydraulic cylinder 20 is stopped, at the moment, the speed reduction motor 22 and the first motor 5 are started, so that the speed reduction motor 22 drives the internal gear 26 and the second gear 19 to rotate through the third gear 23, and the second rotating shaft 13 also starts to rotate, because it is rotatory at a slow speed, so can not exert an influence to second motor 15, and first motor 5 drives a plurality of first pivots 6 synchronous revolution through a plurality of first gears 7, square sleeve 10 just can also rotate like this, the fine leakproofness of guaranteeing this device of sealing washer 9, square sleeve 10 drives the emery wheel 17 on the square pole 11 and begins to rotate, slow like this with the clearance of puddler 14 surface adhesion's residue, thereby the normal operating of second motor 15 has been guaranteed, the life of second motor 15 has been prolonged, the mixture of bold concrete or cement etc. has been avoided in new cement, lead to arranging the material pipe and produce the jam, indirect work efficiency that has improved.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the same parts of this embodiment as embodiment 1 will not be described again, except that:
the stirring box 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting legs 2 through welding. The reduction motor 22 is composed of a reducer and a driving motor. The hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected to a hydraulic station via a line.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present disclosure are intended to be covered by the scope of the present disclosure.