CN216501476U - Cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment - Google Patents

Cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216501476U
CN216501476U CN202122801522.XU CN202122801522U CN216501476U CN 216501476 U CN216501476 U CN 216501476U CN 202122801522 U CN202122801522 U CN 202122801522U CN 216501476 U CN216501476 U CN 216501476U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fixedly connected
medical waste
rotating shaft
waste treatment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122801522.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓力文
钟效光
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Jiangxi Pengkun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Pengkun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122801522.XU priority Critical patent/CN216501476U/en
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Publication of CN216501476U publication Critical patent/CN216501476U/en
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cracking reaction device suitable for medical waste treatment, which comprises: crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism is used for the broken extrusion to medical waste, wiper mechanism is used for inside the cleaning equipment, avoids remaining the discarded object in the equipment, purifies the mechanism, it can purify cracking reaction in-process produced gas to purify the mechanism, avoids poisonous and has the bacterium gas to discharge and produce harm to environment and mankind in the atmosphere, crushing mechanism includes broken case, the front end right side fixedly connected with motor of broken case. According to the utility model, the purpose of thoroughly crushing the waste is realized by the opposite movement of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the medical waste can be more thoroughly treated, the purpose of purifying gas is realized by the purifying box, and the problems that harmful gas is discharged into the air to pollute the environment and harm the human health are avoided.

Description

Cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical waste treatment, in particular to cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment.
Background
Medical waste generally refers to medical waste, and medical waste refers to waste which is generated by medical and health institutions in medical treatment, prevention, health care and other related activities and has direct or indirect infectivity, toxicity and other harmfulness, so that the first task of medical waste treatment is disinfection and inactivation, and the current main disinfection technologies are high-temperature steam disinfection, chemical disinfection, microwave disinfection, radiation disinfection and the like.
Chinese patent document CN206027639U relates to a chemical high-temperature high-pressure fission reaction device, which includes: truckle, stainless steel frame, removal mesa, the cauldron body, temperature sensor, constant voltage funnel, electrically controlled device, vacuum meter, condenser pipe and receiving flask, stainless steel frame is installed in the top left side of truckle, stainless steel frame's top right side center department installs the removal mesa. The fission reaction equipment of this patent has been equipped with vacuum gauge and electrically controlled device, makes the more variety of function of chemical industry high temperature high pressure fission reaction equipment, but can not stir garrulous extrusion to the discarded object in the use, leads to the fission reaction to go on not thoroughly to can not thoroughly handle the discarded object, can not wash the disinfection to equipment inside simultaneously, lead to the inside remaining discarded object that has of equipment body, influence subsequent result of use, so need improve the fission reaction equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a cracking reaction device suitable for medical waste treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cleavage reaction apparatus suitable for medical waste treatment, the cleavage reaction apparatus comprising:
the crushing mechanism is used for crushing and extruding medical wastes;
the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the inside of the equipment to avoid waste remaining in the equipment;
the purification mechanism can purify gas generated in the cracking reaction process, and avoids the harm to the environment and human beings caused by the emission of toxic and bacteria gas into the atmosphere;
the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a first crushing roller, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a second rotating shaft and a second crushing roller, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the crushing box, the driving end of the motor penetrates through the front end of the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller on the outer diameter of the inner part of the crushing box, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft, the driven wheel is meshed and connected to the left side of the driving wheel, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center through hole of the driven wheel, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the inner part of the crushing box;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a liquid outlet pipe, a water pump and a liquid spraying pipe, wherein the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the water tank, the top end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, and the liquid spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump;
purification mechanism includes equipment body, outlet duct, purifying box and blast pipe, the left side top fixedly connected with outlet duct of equipment body, the top fixed connection of outlet duct is in the bottom through-hole of purifying box, the top center department fixedly connected with blast pipe of purifying box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cleaning mechanism further comprises a control panel, the rear side of the control panel is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the water tank, and the control panel is connected with the motor and the water pump through wires respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the liquid spraying pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side of the equipment body.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing box is connected with a feed inlet at the top of the equipment body.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the right side of purifying box fixed connection is in the left side of broken case.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front end of the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the crushing box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside of purifying box is from supreme activated carbon layer, acid material purification layer and the alkaline material purification layer of having set gradually down.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
broken mechanism still includes the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper sets up the top at broken case, the top of feeder hopper is provided with the cloak.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the medical waste crushing device, the motor is started through the control panel, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the first rotating shaft drives the first crushing roller and the second rotating shaft to drive the second crushing roller to rotate in the same direction, medical waste falling on the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller is crushed, the purpose of completely crushing the waste is achieved, the medical waste can be treated more thoroughly, and the treatment effect of the device body on the waste is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the water pump is started through the control panel, the water pump sprays water in the water tank through the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid spraying pipe, the interior of the equipment body is cleaned, the problem that the treatment effect is reduced due to residual waste inside the equipment body is avoided, meanwhile, gas generated by treatment of the waste in the equipment body enters the purification box through the gas outlet pipe and sequentially passes through the activated carbon layer, the acidic substance purification layer and the alkaline substance purification layer, the gas is purified, the problem that harmful gas is discharged into the air to pollute the environment and harm the human health is caused is avoided, and the use safety of the fission reaction equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pyrolysis reaction apparatus suitable for medical waste treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a cleavage reaction apparatus suitable for medical waste treatment according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving wheel and the driven wheel of the cracking reaction device suitable for medical waste treatment according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a crushing mechanism; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 3. a purification mechanism; 4. a crushing box; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a first crushing roller; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a driven wheel; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a second crushing roller; 13. a water tank; 14. a control panel; 15. a liquid outlet pipe; 16. a water pump; 17. a liquid spraying pipe; 18. an apparatus body; 19. an air outlet pipe; 20. a purification box; 21. and (4) exhausting the gas.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a cleavage reaction apparatus adapted for medical waste treatment, the cleavage reaction apparatus comprising:
the crushing mechanism 1 is used for crushing and extruding medical wastes;
the cleaning mechanism 2 is used for cleaning the interior of the equipment, so that waste is prevented from remaining in the equipment;
the purification mechanism 3 can purify gas generated in the cracking reaction process, so that toxic and bacteria-containing gas is prevented from being discharged into the atmosphere to cause harm to the environment and human beings;
the crushing mechanism 1 comprises a crushing box 4, a motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a first crushing roller 8, a driving wheel 9, a driven wheel 10, a second rotating shaft 11 and a second crushing roller 12, wherein the right side of the front end of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with the motor 6, the driving end of the motor 6 penetrates through the front end of the crushing box 4 and is fixedly connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft 7, the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the first crushing roller 8 on the outer diameter inside the crushing box 4, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 9, the left side of the driving wheel 9 is meshed with the driven wheel 10, the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected in a central through hole of the driven wheel 10, the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller 12 on the outer diameter inside the crushing box 4, the motor 6 is started through a control panel 14, the motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 10, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the first crushing roller 8 and the second rotating shaft 11 drives the second crushing roller 12 to rotate in the same direction, medical wastes falling on the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 12 are crushed, the purpose of completely crushing the wastes is achieved, the medical wastes can be treated more thoroughly, and the treatment effect of the equipment body 18 on the wastes is improved;
the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a water tank 13, a liquid outlet pipe 15, a water pump 16 and a liquid spraying pipe 17, the liquid outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the water tank 13, the top end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 16, the liquid spraying pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 16, the water pump 16 is started through a control panel 14, the water pump 16 sprays water in the water tank 13 through the liquid outlet pipe 15 and the liquid spraying pipe 17, the interior of the equipment body 18 is cleaned, and the problem that the treatment effect is reduced due to the fact that waste remains in the interior is solved;
purify mechanism 3 and include equipment body 18, outlet duct 19, purifying box 20 and blast pipe 21, equipment body 18's left side top fixedly connected with outlet duct 19, the top fixed connection of outlet duct 19 is in the bottom through-hole of purifying box 20, the top center department fixedly connected with blast pipe 21 of purifying box 20, gaseous through the production of equipment body 18 in-process discarded object passes through the activated carbon layer in the outlet duct 19 gets into purifying box 20 successively, acid material purifies layer and alkaline material and purifies the layer, realize the purification to gas, avoid harmful gas to discharge and cause the pollution to the environment in the air, and the problem of harm to human health, the security that fission reaction equipment used has been improved.
The cleaning mechanism 2 further comprises a control panel 14, the rear side of the control panel 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the water tank 13, the control panel 14 is connected with the motor 6 and the water pump 16 through wires, the control is convenient, the work efficiency is improved, one end of the liquid spraying pipe 17, which is far away from the water pump 16, is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side of the equipment body 18, the cleaning work is convenient to carry out, a bottom discharge port of the crushing box 4 is connected with a top feed port of the equipment body 18, the crushed waste is convenient to put into the equipment body 18 for fission reaction, the right side of the purifying box 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box 4, the mounting and fixing effects are achieved, the front end of the second crushing roller 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the crushing box 4, the supporting effect is achieved, an activated carbon purifying layer, an acidic substance purifying layer and an alkaline substance purifying layer are sequentially arranged in the purifying box 20 from bottom to top, the realization is to gaseous purification, avoids harmful gas to discharge and causes the pollution to the environment in the air to and produce the problem of harm to health, has improved the security that fission reaction equipment used, and broken mechanism 1 still includes feeder hopper 5, and feeder hopper 5 sets up on the top of broken case 4, and the top of feeder hopper 5 is provided with the bucket lid, is convenient for input medical waste.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the wastes are put into a crushing box 4 through a feed hopper 5, a motor 6 is started through a control panel 14, the motor 6 drives a first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 drives a second rotating shaft 11 to rotate through a driving wheel 9 and a driven wheel 10, the first rotating shaft 7 drives a first crushing roller 8 and a second rotating shaft 11 to drive a second crushing roller 12 to rotate in the same direction, the medical wastes falling on the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 12 are crushed to realize the purpose of completely crushing the wastes, the crushed wastes enter an equipment body 18 to be treated, gas generated by treatment enters a purifying box 20 through an air outlet pipe 19 and sequentially passes through an activated carbon layer, an acid substance purifying layer and an alkaline substance purifying layer to realize the purification of the gas, a water pump 16 is started through the control panel 14 after the complete treatment, the water pump 16 sprays water in a water tank 13 through an outlet pipe 15 and a liquid spraying pipe 17, the cleaning of the inside of the equipment body 18 is realized, and the problem that the treatment effect is reduced due to the residual waste inside is avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment which characterized in that: the cracking reaction equipment comprises:
the crushing mechanism (1), the crushing mechanism (1) is used for crushing and extruding medical waste;
the cleaning mechanism (2) is used for cleaning the interior of the equipment, so that waste is prevented from remaining in the equipment;
the purification mechanism (3) can purify gas generated in the cracking reaction process, and toxic and bacteria-containing gas is prevented from being discharged into the atmosphere to cause harm to the environment and human beings;
the crushing mechanism (1) comprises a crushing box (4), a motor (6), a first rotating shaft (7), a first crushing roller (8), a driving wheel (9), a driven wheel (10), a second rotating shaft (11) and a second crushing roller (12), the right side of the front end of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the driving end of the motor (6) penetrates through the front end of the crushing box (4) and is fixedly connected with the front end of a first rotating shaft (7), the first rotating shaft (7) is positioned on the outer diameter of the inner part of the crushing box (4) and is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller (8), a driving wheel (9) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft (7), a driven wheel (10) is meshed and connected with the left side of the driving wheel (9), a second rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected in a central through hole of the driven wheel (10), the second crushing roller (12) is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft (11) positioned in the crushing box (4);
the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (13), a liquid outlet pipe (15), a water pump (16) and a liquid spraying pipe (17), the liquid outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the water tank (13), the top end of the liquid outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (16), and the liquid spraying pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (16);
purification mechanism (3) include equipment body (18), outlet duct (19), purifying box (20) and blast pipe (21), the left side top fixedly connected with outlet duct (19) of equipment body (18), the top fixed connection of outlet duct (19) is in the bottom through-hole of purifying box (20), fixedly connected with blast pipe (21) are located at the top center of purifying box (20).
2. A cleavage reaction device suitable for medical waste treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (2) further comprises a control panel (14), the rear side of the control panel (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the water tank (13), and the control panel (14) is connected with the motor (6) and the water pump (16) through leads respectively.
3. A cleavage reaction equipment as claimed in claim 1 adapted for medical waste treatment, wherein: one end of the liquid spraying pipe (17) far away from the water pump (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side of the equipment body (18).
4. A cleavage reaction device suitable for medical waste treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing box (4) is connected with a feed hole at the top of the equipment body (18).
5. A cleavage reaction device suitable for medical waste treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the purification box (20) is fixedly connected with the left side of the crushing box (4).
6. A cleavage reaction equipment as claimed in claim 1 adapted for medical waste treatment, wherein: the front end of the second crushing roller (12) is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the crushing box (4).
7. A cleavage reaction device suitable for medical waste treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of purifying box (20) is from supreme activated carbon layer, acid material purification layer and the alkaline material purification layer of having set gradually down.
8. A cleavage reaction device suitable for medical waste treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: broken mechanism (1) still includes feeder hopper (5), feeder hopper (5) set up the top at broken case (4), the top of feeder hopper (5) is provided with the bucket cover.
CN202122801522.XU 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment Expired - Fee Related CN216501476U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122801522.XU CN216501476U (en) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122801522.XU CN216501476U (en) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216501476U true CN216501476U (en) 2022-05-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122801522.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216501476U (en) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Cracking reaction equipment suitable for medical waste treatment

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116476272A (en) * 2023-04-23 2023-07-25 徐州一枝花包装有限公司 Multistage sink device for plastic printed matter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116476272A (en) * 2023-04-23 2023-07-25 徐州一枝花包装有限公司 Multistage sink device for plastic printed matter

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Granted publication date: 20220513

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