CN216501444U

CN216501444U - Universal dust removal device for electromechanical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216501444U
Application number: CN202123275772.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑昕
Original assignee: Zibo Vocational Institute
Current assignee: Zibo Vocational Institute
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The application provides general dust collector of electromechanical device, its characterized in that includes: the base with set up in the jar body at base top, the inner chamber that link up each other is seted up to base and jar internal portion, jar internal chamber upper portion is provided with the dust-proof board, and air exit, inlet scoop have been seted up respectively for the upper portion and the lower part of dust-proof board to jar side portion, are provided with driving motor on the dust-proof board, driving motor's output shaft end-to-end connection drive shaft, and the drive shaft extends to and is provided with a plurality of exhaust fan blades on air exit and its terminal lateral wall, be provided with the connecting pipe on the inlet scoop, the end of connecting pipe is provided with two dust absorption head mechanisms. This application rotates through driving motor, drive shaft and drives row fan leaf and rotate in order to produce suction, absorbs the dust through two dust absorption head mechanisms simultaneously, blocks through the dust removal board and separates the dust, the electromechanical device's of being convenient for dust removal.

Description

Universal dust removal device for electromechanical equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, in particular to a universal dust removal device for electromechanical equipment.

Background

The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.

With the development of society, electromechanical equipment has been applied to each trade, but electromechanical equipment all places in the external world mostly, and after long-time the placing, there is a large amount of dust in electromechanical equipment surface, and if these dust were not handled in time, then easily produced the damage to electromechanical equipment, therefore need dust collector to satisfy the demand. Meanwhile, a large amount of dust is gathered to be not beneficial to the absorption of the dust removal device, and the dust removal device at some narrow positions is difficult to enter for dust removal.

Disclosure of Invention

This application has proposed the general dust collector of electromechanical device in order to solve above-mentioned problem, and the electromechanical device of being convenient for removes dust.

The application provides general dust collector of electromechanical device, its characterized in that includes: the base with set up in the jar body at base top, the inner chamber that link up each other is seted up to base and jar internal portion, jar internal chamber upper portion is provided with the dust-proof board, and air exit, inlet scoop have been seted up respectively for the upper portion and the lower part of dust-proof board to jar side portion, are provided with driving motor on the dust-proof board, driving motor's output shaft end-to-end connection drive shaft, and the drive shaft extends to and is provided with a plurality of exhaust fan blades on air exit and its terminal lateral wall, be provided with the connecting pipe on the inlet scoop, the end of connecting pipe is provided with two dust absorption head mechanisms.

Preferably, the connecting pipe comprises a main corrugated pipe connected to the air suction opening and a handheld straight pipe connected to the tail end of the main corrugated pipe.

Preferably, the double dust suction head mechanism comprises an electromagnetic three-way valve arranged at the tail end of the handheld straight pipe, a first air inlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected with the main dust suction base, a second air inlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected with the auxiliary dust suction head through the telescopic clamping mechanism, and an air outlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected with the handheld straight pipe.

Preferably, a dust collection inner cavity is formed in the main dust collection seat, a dust collection hole groove communicated with the outside is formed in one side, away from the electromagnetic three-way valve, of the dust collection inner cavity, and a main brush is arranged on the outer wall of the main dust collection seat relative to the periphery of the dust collection hole groove.

Preferably, flexible fixture is including connecting in the follow bellows of electromagnetism three-way valve, there is the extension pipe from the end-to-end connection of bellows, vice dust absorption head sets up in the extension pipe end, sets up a plurality of dust absorption branch holes that link up with the extension pipe on the vice dust absorption head, is provided with the grip block from bellows and electromagnetism three-way valve's connecting portion both sides, be provided with fixing bolt on the grip block lateral wall, the fixing bolt screw thread runs through the grip block and contradicts with the extension pipe.

Preferably, the driving shaft is sleeved with a driving bevel gear, the middle of the dust separation plate is rotatably inserted with a driven shaft sleeve in a penetrating manner, the top of the driven shaft sleeve is connected with a driving rotating shaft through a clutch mechanism, the top of the driving rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, the tail end of the bottom of the driven shaft sleeve is sleeved with a fixing ring, the side wall of the fixing ring is connected with an L-shaped scraping arm, and the L-shaped scraping arm is abutted to the bottom of the dust separation plate and the inner side wall of the tank body.

Preferably, the top of the driven shaft sleeve is provided with a mounting hole, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a clamping groove, the clutch mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism arranged in the clamping groove and a dynamic friction plate connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the telescopic mechanism, and a static friction ring matched with the dynamic friction plate is embedded in the side part of the driving rotating shaft; an electric slip ring is sleeved on the driven shaft sleeve relative to the position above the dust separation plate; and the abutting parts of the L-shaped scraping arm, the dust separation plate and the side wall of the tank body are provided with second brushes.

Preferably, a waste discharge port is formed in one side of the bottom of the base, and a waste collection drawer is arranged in the waste discharge port in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the front part of the waste collection drawer is provided with a pulling handle, and the middle part of the inner cavity of the waste collection drawer is provided with a filter screen.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with movable wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:

(1) this application rotates through driving motor, drive shaft and drives row fan leaf and rotate in order to produce suction, absorbs the dust through two dust absorption head mechanisms simultaneously, blocks through the dust removal board and separates the dust, the electromechanical device's of being convenient for dust removal.

(2) This application is broken up through the brush on the main dust absorption seat and is gathered the dust, is convenient for absorb, removes dust in order to narrow department through following bellows, extension pipe, vice dust absorption head, simultaneously through the break-make of electromagnetism three-way valve control main vice dust absorption head.

(3) This application has realized the on-demand drive of arm is scraped to the L type through initiative bevel gear, driven bevel gear, clutching mechanism, is convenient for clear up the absorbent dust of jar side wall.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application,

figure 2 is an enlarged partial view a of one embodiment of the present application,

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view B of a portion of one embodiment of the present application.

In the figure:

1. the dust collector comprises a base, 2, a tank body, 3, a driving motor, 4, a driving shaft, 5, an exhaust blade, 6, a driving bevel gear, 7, a driven bevel gear, 8, a dust isolation plate, 9, an L-shaped scraping arm, 10, a second brush, 11, a main corrugated pipe, 12, a handheld straight pipe, 13, a waste collection drawer, 14, a moving wheel, 15, a driving rotating shaft, 16, an electric slip ring, 17, a clutch mechanism, 18, a driven shaft sleeve, 19, a fixing ring, 20, an electromagnetic three-way valve, 21, a main dust collection seat, 22, a main brush, 23, a secondary corrugated pipe, 24, an extension pipe, 25, a secondary dust collection head, 26, a clamping block, 27, a fixing bolt, 131, a pulling handle, 132, a filter screen, 171, a dynamic friction plate, 172, a static friction ring, 173, a telescopic mechanism, 201, an exhaust port, 202, a fixing support, 203 and an exhaust port.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present application will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

In the present disclosure, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only relational terms determined for convenience in describing structural relationships of the parts or elements of the present disclosure, and do not refer to any parts or elements of the present disclosure, and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the application provides a general dust collector of electromechanical device, including base 1 and the jar body 2 that sets up in base 1 top, base 1 and jar body 2 are inside to be seted up the inner chamber that link up each other, and jar body 2 inner chamber upper portion is provided with dust barrier 8, and jar body 2 lateral part has seted up air exit 201, inlet scoop 203 respectively for dust barrier 8's upper portion and lower part, is provided with driving motor 3 on the dust barrier 8, and driving motor 3's output shaft end-to-end connection drive shaft 4, and drive shaft 4 extend to in the air exit 201 and be provided with a plurality of exhaust fan blades 5 on its terminal lateral wall, be provided with the connecting pipe on the inlet scoop 203, the end of connecting pipe is provided with two dust absorption head mechanisms.

The dust-proof plate 8 is used for preventing dust from entering the upper part of the dust-proof plate and allowing air to flow, specifically, a plurality of air holes are formed in the dust-proof plate 8, and dustproof breathable films are arranged in the air holes. As shown in fig. 1, the air outlet 21 is arranged at the protruding portion of one side of the tank body, a fixing support 202 is embedded in the air outlet 21, the driving shaft 4 is rotatably penetrated through the fixing support 202, and the fixing support 202 is used for supporting the driving shaft 4.

Specifically, the connection pipe includes a main corrugated pipe 11 connected to the air suction opening 203 and a handheld straight pipe 12 connected to the end of the main corrugated pipe 11. Main bellows 11 stretches out and draws back in order to enlarge the dust removal scope of this application, handheld straight tube 12 is convenient for the user to hand.

The double-dust-collection-head mechanism comprises an electromagnetic three-way valve 20 arranged at the tail end of the handheld straight pipe 12, a first air inlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve 20 is connected with a main dust collection seat 21, a second air inlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected with an auxiliary dust collection head 25 through a telescopic clamping mechanism, and an air outlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected with the handheld straight pipe 12.

The inside dust absorption inner chamber that has seted up of main dust absorption seat 21, the dust absorption inner chamber is kept away from the side of electromagnetism three-way valve 20 and is seted up the dust absorption hole groove that link up with the external world, and main brush 22 is provided with for the periphery in dust absorption hole groove to the main dust absorption seat 21 outer wall.

The flexible fixture is including connecting in electromagnetic three-way valve 20 from bellows 23, there is extension pipe 24 from the end-to-end connection of bellows 23, vice dust absorption head 25 sets up in extension pipe 24 end, sets up a plurality of dust absorption branch holes that link up with extension pipe 24 on the vice dust absorption head 25, is provided with grip block 26 from bellows 23 and electromagnetic three-way valve 20's connecting portion both sides, be provided with fixing bolt 27 on the grip block 26 lateral wall, fixing bolt 27 screw thread runs through grip block 26 and contradicts with extension pipe 24. The bellows 23 is used to extend a suction range of the sub-suction head 25, and the holder block 26 and the fixing bolt 27 are used to fix the extension pipe 24.

This application still includes to inlay the controller of locating on base or the jar body, controller and driving motor, electromagnetism three-way valve 20 electrical connection. When a user removes dust, the controller controls the driving motor 3 to be started to drive the driving shaft 4 to rotate, the exhaust fan blade 5 is driven to rotate to generate suction force, meanwhile, the air outlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve 20 is controlled to be communicated with the dust suction inner cavity of the main dust suction base 21 through the first air inlet, the user holds the handheld straight pipe 12 to clean dust on the surface of the electromechanical equipment through the main brush 22 of the main dust suction base 21, and the dust is sucked into the tank body 2 through the dust suction hole groove. For the narrow part of the electromechanical equipment, the controller controls and controls the air outlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve 20 to be communicated with the corrugated pipe 23, the extension pipe 24 and the auxiliary dust suction head 25 through the second air inlet, and the extension pipe 24 and the auxiliary dust suction head 25 are inserted into the narrow position to remove dust.

Preferably, the driving bevel gear 6 is sleeved on the driving shaft 4, the driven shaft sleeve 18 is inserted in the middle of the dust separation plate 8 in a rotating and penetrating mode, the top of the driven shaft sleeve 18 is connected with a driving rotating shaft 15 through a clutch mechanism 17, the driven bevel gear 7 meshed with the driving bevel gear 6 is sleeved on the top of the driving rotating shaft 15, the fixing ring 19 is sleeved on the tail end of the bottom of the driven shaft sleeve 18, the L-shaped scraping arm 9 is connected to the side wall of the fixing ring 19, and the L-shaped scraping arm 9 is abutted to the bottom of the dust separation plate 8 and the inner side wall of the tank body 2.

The mounting hole has been seted up at the top of driven shaft sleeve 18, the rotatory mounting hole of locating of inserting of initiative pivot 15, evenly seted up a plurality of centre gripping grooves around driven shaft sleeve 18 axis on the inner wall of mounting hole, clutching mechanism 17 is including setting up telescopic machanism 173 in the centre gripping groove, connecting in the terminal friction disc 171 that moves of telescopic machanism 173 output shaft, the static friction ring 172 with moving friction disc 171 adaptation is inlayed to the 15 lateral part of initiative pivot.

The telescopic mechanism 173 of the clutch mechanism 17 is electrically connected with the controller, and the L-shaped scraping arm 9 is used for removing dust adsorbed at the bottom of the dust separation plate 8 and the inner side wall of the tank body 2. When dust adsorbed at the bottom of the dust separation plate 8 and the inner side wall of the tank body 2 needs to be removed, the telescopic shaft of the telescopic mechanism 173 extends to drive the movable friction plate 171 to abut against the static friction ring 172, so that the driving rotating shaft 15 is clamped, the driving rotating shaft 15 drives the driven shaft sleeve 18 to rotate, and further drives the fixed ring 19 and the L-shaped scraping arm 9 to rotate so as to remove the dust; after the cleaning is performed for a preset time, the telescopic shaft of the telescopic mechanism 173 retracts to drive the dynamic friction plate 171 to separate from the static friction ring 172, and the driven shaft sleeve 18 separates from the driving rotating shaft 15.

An electric slip ring 16 is sleeved on the driven shaft sleeve 18 at a position above the dust separation plate 8, the electric slip ring 16 is used for connecting the telescopic mechanism 173 with a power supply and for communicating and connecting the telescopic mechanism 173 with a controller, the stator part of the electric slip ring 16 is connected with the dust separation plate 8, and the rotor part of the electric slip ring is connected with the driven shaft sleeve 18.

And a second brush 10 is arranged at the abutting part of the L-shaped scraping arm 9, the dust-proof plate 8 and the side wall of the tank body 2. The second brush 10 is used for better removing the dust adsorbed at the bottom of the dust-separating plate 8 and the inner side wall of the tank body 2.

Waste discharge opening has been seted up to base 1 bottom one side, it is provided with collection useless drawer 13 to slide in the waste discharge opening. The front part of the waste collection drawer 13 is provided with a pulling handle 131, and the middle part of the inner cavity of the waste collection drawer 13 is provided with a filter screen 132. The pull handle 131 facilitates a user to pull the waste collection drawer 13, and the filter screen 132 is used to separate fine dust from larger particles, thereby facilitating the user's handling and discovering useful parts which are sucked by mistake.

Base 1 bottom four corners department is provided with removes wheel 14, remove wheel 14 and be used for the removal of this application.

The controller is a single chip microcomputer, and the telescopic mechanism 173 is a micro electric cylinder.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Although the embodiments of the present application have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive effort by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. General dust collector of electromechanical device, its characterized in that includes: base (1) and set up in the jar body (2) at base (1) top, base (1) and jar body (2) are inside to be seted up the inner chamber that link up each other, and jar body (2) inner chamber upper portion is provided with dust-proof board (8), and air exit (201), inlet scoop (203) have been seted up respectively for the upper portion and the lower part of dust-proof board (8) to jar body (2) lateral part, are provided with driving motor (3) on dust-proof board (8), output shaft end-to-end connection drive shaft (4) of driving motor (3), and drive shaft (4) are provided with a plurality of exhaust fan leaf (5) in extending to air exit (201) and on its terminal lateral wall, be provided with the connecting pipe on inlet scoop (203), the end of connecting pipe is provided with two dust absorption head mechanisms.

2. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices of claim 1, wherein:

the connecting pipe comprises a main corrugated pipe (11) connected to the air suction opening (203) and a handheld straight pipe (12) connected to the tail end of the main corrugated pipe (11).

3. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices of claim 2, wherein:

the double-dust-collection-head mechanism comprises an electromagnetic three-way valve (20) arranged at the tail end of a handheld straight pipe (12), a first air inlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve (20) is connected with a main dust collection seat (21), a second air inlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected with an auxiliary dust collection head (25) through a telescopic clamping mechanism, and an air outlet of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected with the handheld straight pipe (12).

4. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices of claim 3, wherein:

the dust collection device is characterized in that a dust collection inner cavity is formed in the main dust collection seat (21), a dust collection hole groove communicated with the outside is formed in one side, away from the electromagnetic three-way valve (20), of the dust collection inner cavity, and a main brush (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the main dust collection seat (21) relative to the periphery of the dust collection hole groove.

5. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices of claim 3, wherein:

the flexible fixture is including connecting in follow bellows (23) of electromagnetism three-way valve (20), the end-to-end connection from bellows (23) has extension pipe (24), vice dust absorption head (25) set up in extension pipe (24) end, set up a plurality of dust absorption branch holes that link up with extension pipe (24) on vice dust absorption head (25), are provided with grip block (26) from bellows (23) and the connecting portion both sides of electromagnetism three-way valve (20), be provided with fixing bolt (27) on grip block (26) lateral wall, fixing bolt (27) screw thread runs through grip block (26) and contradicts with extension pipe (24).

6. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices according to any one of claims 1 or 3, wherein:

the utility model discloses a dustproof dust removal device, including drive shaft (4), dust-proof plate (8), driven shaft sleeve (18), clutch mechanism (17) and driven shaft sleeve (15), drive shaft sleeve (18) top is connected with initiative pivot (15) through clutching mechanism (17), initiative pivot (15) top cover is equipped with driven bevel gear (7) with drive bevel gear (6) meshing, the terminal cover in bottom of driven shaft sleeve (18) is equipped with solid fixed ring (19), be connected with the L type on the lateral wall of solid fixed ring (19) and scrape arm (9), the L type is scraped the bottom of arm (9) and dust-proof plate (8) and the jar body (2) inside wall and is inconsistent.

7. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices of claim 6, wherein:

the clutch mechanism (17) comprises a telescopic mechanism (173) arranged in the clamping groove and a dynamic friction plate (171) connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the telescopic mechanism (173), and a static friction ring (172) matched with the dynamic friction plate (171) is embedded in the side part of the driving rotating shaft (15);

an electric slip ring (16) is sleeved on the driven shaft sleeve (18) relative to the position above the dust separation plate (8);

and a second brush (10) is arranged at the abutting part of the L-shaped scraping arm (9) and the dust separation plate (8) and the side wall of the tank body (2).

8. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices of claim 1, wherein:

the waste discharge port is formed in one side of the bottom of the base (1), and a waste collection drawer (13) is arranged in the waste discharge port in a sliding mode.

9. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices of claim 8, wherein:

the front part of the waste collection drawer (13) is provided with a pulling handle (131), and the middle part of the inner cavity of the waste collection drawer (13) is provided with a filter screen (132).

10. The universal dust removal device for electromechanical devices of claim 1, wherein:

the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are provided with movable wheels (14).