CN216501357U

CN216501357U - One-time turnover type bottle washing machine

Info

Publication number: CN216501357U
Application number: CN202123279641.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗帮顺; 修建; 彭红艳; 董灵敏; 刚俊杰; 张炬文; 李剑
Original assignee: Guangdong Kelun Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Kelun Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a one-time turnover type bottle washing machine which comprises a conveying chain, a delivery driving plate, a bottle washing rotating plate and a turnover driving plate, wherein a plurality of first clamps are arranged on the conveying chain, the delivery driving plate is arranged between the outlet end of the conveying chain and the inlet end of the bottle washing rotating plate, and a plurality of second clamps which are delivered with the first clamps are arranged on the periphery of the delivery driving plate; the outer periphery of the bottle washing rotary disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of third fixtures jointed with the second fixtures, the overturning drive plate is arranged at the outlet end of the bottle washing rotary disc, a plurality of fourth fixtures jointed with the third fixtures are arranged on the outer periphery of the bottle washing rotary disc, and an overturning mechanism for driving the fourth fixtures to overturn for 180 degrees is arranged below the overturning drive plate. The one-time turnover type bottle washing machine provided by the utility model cancels a turnover structure of a traditional bottle washing rotary disc, reduces the turnover frequency of the bottles and reduces the failure rate of equipment.

Description

One-time turnover type bottle washing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle washing machines, in particular to a one-time turnover type bottle washing machine.

Background

For enterprises producing liquid products, most of the enterprises need to fill liquid products with packaging bottles, and the packaging bottles are mostly recyclable glass bottles. In order to save resources and reduce cost, the used glass empty bottles are recycled and treated, and then are filled with liquid products again for sale.

At present, enterprises producing liquid products all adopt an automatic bottle washing machine to wash empty glass bottles. The utility model discloses an automatic bottle cleaning machine is disclosed as the utility model CN 204892533U, including the frame to and locate the conveyer belt in the frame, its characterized in that conveyer belt input connects with the horizontal rotary table input through first bottle shifting device mutually, and the horizontal rotary table output connects with the conveyer belt output through second bottle shifting device mutually, is equipped with the in-bottle washing mechanism on the horizontal rotary table, the in-bottle washing mechanism includes that the front portion establishes the chuck, the anchor clamps of push rod are established at the middle part to and through hinge and anchor clamps articulated horizontal stand mutually, and pass the vertical spray tube that the through-hole that corresponds on the horizontal stand upwards extended, the shower nozzle is established at the top of this vertical spray tube, and the bottom is passed through the horizontal tube and is communicate with intake pipe and inlet tube respectively, push rod on the anchor clamps and the peripheral cyclic annular guide arm of slope of horizontal rotary table joint mutually.

The utility model discloses a can accomplish the centre gripping of each bottle on the production line in succession, upset handstand, wash, disinfect, weather, upset return. High efficiency, low labor intensity and high automation degree. However, this utility model's technical scheme upset number of times is more, and the structure is more complicated, and equipment breaks down easily, and the glass bottle has the risk that drops in the upset of many times.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the one-time turnover type bottle washing machine, which cancels the turnover structure of the traditional bottle washing rotary disc, reduces the turnover frequency of the bottles and reduces the failure rate of equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a one-time turnover type bottle washing machine comprises a conveying chain, a delivery driving plate, a bottle washing rotary plate and a turnover driving plate, wherein a plurality of first clamps are arranged on the conveying chain, the delivery driving plate is arranged between the outlet end of the conveying chain and the inlet end of the bottle washing rotary plate, and a plurality of second clamps which are delivered with the first clamps are arranged on the periphery of the delivery driving plate; the outer periphery of the bottle washing rotary disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of third fixtures jointed with the second fixtures, the overturning drive plate is arranged at the outlet end of the bottle washing rotary disc, a plurality of fourth fixtures jointed with the third fixtures are arranged on the outer periphery of the bottle washing rotary disc, and an overturning mechanism for driving the fourth fixtures to overturn for 180 degrees is arranged below the overturning drive plate.

Further, the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating inner shaft, an outer shaft, a lifting cam and a sliding seat, the outer shaft is sleeved outside the rotating inner shaft and does not rotate along with the rotating inner shaft, the top surface of the lifting cam is provided with a high plane and a low plane which are smoothly transited through a slope, the turning drive plate is arranged at the top end of the rotating inner shaft, the slide seat is arranged at the bottom of the turning drive plate, the end part of the fourth clamp is vertically and rotatably connected with the side surface of the sliding seat, a rotating gear is arranged on the part of the fourth clamp positioned in the sliding seat, a mandril is arranged in the sliding seat, and the bottom of the ejector rod extends out of the bottom of the sliding seat, a spring is arranged at the top of the ejector rod, a rack meshed with the rotating gear is arranged on the side face of the ejector rod, and the ejector rod stretches out and draws back through the top face of the lifting cam.

Further, still including locating the lifting cam with direction cam groove between the driver plate overturns, be equipped with on the driver plate that overturns radially set up and with the slide bar that the slide corresponds, slide sliding connection be in on the slide bar, slide one end is connected with the leading wheel, the leading wheel is located in the direction cam groove, the direction cam groove is the oblate, its with outer eccentric settings.

Furthermore, the first clamp, the second clamp, the third clamp and the fourth clamp are identical in structure and comprise a left finger clamp and a right finger clamp which are hinged to each other, and magnetic blocks are arranged on the left finger clamp and the right finger clamp respectively.

Further, the hinged end that indicates to press from both sides in a left side is equipped with half left gear, the hinged end that indicates to press from both sides in the right side is equipped with half right gear, half left gear with half right gear engagement, indicate on a left side press from both sides with the right side indicates to press from both sides and hinges through the twin columns locating pin.

Furthermore, the hinged end part of the left finger clamp is provided with a roller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

according to the one-time turnover type bottle washing machine, the clamp of the bottle washing rotary disc is changed into fixed connection from traditional hinging, and the turnover mechanism on the bottle washing rotary disc is cancelled, so that the bottle washing process is not turned over any more; on locating the upset driver plate with tilting mechanism, just once overturn behind the messenger wash-bottle, the orientation of the rotation process bottleneck of whole wash-bottle is more reasonable, more can guarantee the quality of wash-bottle. In addition, the bottle washing machine overall structure becomes more brief, has reduced the fault rate of equipment and the risk that the bottle dropped.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a one-time turnover type bottle washing machine of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a turnover mechanism of the one-time turnover type bottle washing machine.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the turnover mechanism of the one-time turnover type bottle washing machine of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a top view of the canting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the structure of the first clamp of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a conveyor chain; 11. a first clamp; 111. a left finger clamp; 112. a right finger clip; 113. a magnetic block; 114. A left half gear; 115. a right half gear; 116. a double-column positioning pin; 117. a roller; 2. a handover dial; 21. a second clamp; 3. a bottle washing turntable; 31. a third clamp; 4. turning over the drive plate; 41. a fourth clamp; 42. a slide bar; 43. a slide base; 44. a guide wheel; 45. rotating the rod; 46. a rotating gear; 47. a top rod; 48. a spring; 49. a rack; 5. a transmission gear; 6. rotating the inner shaft; 7. an outer shaft; 8. a lifting cam; 9. leading to the cam slot.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-7, a one-time turnover type bottle washing machine comprises a conveying chain 1, a delivery dial 2, a bottle washing rotary disc 3 and a turnover dial 4. The conveying chain 1 is provided with a plurality of first clamps 11, the delivery drive plate 2 is arranged between the outlet end of the conveying chain 1 and the inlet end of the bottle washing rotary disc 3, and the periphery of the delivery drive plate is provided with a plurality of second clamps 21 which are delivered with the first clamps 11. A plurality of third clamps 31 which are connected with the second clamps 21 are fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottle washing rotary disc 3. The turnover dial 4 is arranged at the outlet end of the bottle washing rotary disc 3, a plurality of fourth clamps 41 connected with the third clamps 31 are arranged on the periphery of the turnover dial 4, and a turnover mechanism for driving the fourth clamps 41 to turn over for 180 degrees is arranged below the turnover dial 4.

The turnover mechanism comprises a transmission gear 5, a rotating inner shaft 6, an outer shaft 7, a lifting cam 8 and a guide cam groove 9. The transmission gear 5 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating inner shaft 6 to drive the rotating inner shaft to rotate. The outer shaft 7 is sleeved outside the rotating inner shaft 6 and does not rotate along with the rotating inner shaft, and the lifting cam 8 and the guide cam groove 9 are arranged at the upper half part of the outer shaft 7 from bottom to top. Half of the top surface of the lifting cam 8 is a high plane, the other half is a low plane, and the high plane and the low plane are in smooth transition through an inclined plane.

The guide cam groove 9 is oblate and is disposed eccentrically to the outer shaft 7. The turning dial 4 is arranged at the top end of the rotating inner shaft 6, a radial slide rod 42 corresponding to the fourth clamp 41 is arranged at the bottom of the turning dial 4, and a slide seat 43 is connected on the slide rod 42 in a sliding way. A guide wheel 44 is connected to one end of the slider 43, and the guide wheel 44 is disposed in the guide cam groove 9.

The fourth clamp 41 is fixedly connected to an end of a rotating rod 45, and the other end of the rotating rod 45 is vertically and rotatably connected to a side surface of the slide carriage 43. The part of the rotating rod 45 in the sliding seat 43 is provided with a rotating gear 46, a top rod 47 is arranged in the sliding seat 43, and the bottom of the top rod 47 extends out of the bottom of the sliding seat 43. The top of the top rod 47 is sleeved with a spring 48, and the side surface of the top rod 47 is provided with a rack 49 meshed with the rotating gear 46. The lift pin 47 is extended and contracted by the top surface guide of the lift cam 8.

The first clamp 11, the second clamp 21, the third clamp 31 and the fourth clamp 41 are identical in structure and comprise a left finger clamp 111 and a right finger clamp 112 which are hinged to each other, magnetic blocks 113 are arranged on the left finger clamp 111 and the right finger clamp 112, and the magnetic polarities of the two magnetic blocks 113 are opposite, so that the left finger clamp 111 and the right finger clamp 112 are kept in a closed state.

The hinged end of the left finger clamp 111 is provided with a left half gear 114, the hinged end of the right finger clamp 112 is provided with a right half gear 115, and the left half gear 114 is meshed with the right half gear 115. Left finger grip 111 and right finger grip 112 are hinged by a double post locating pin 116. The hinged end of the left finger grip 111 is provided with a roller 117.

The working principle of the one-time turnover type bottle washing machine of the embodiment is as follows:

the bottle is clamped on a first clamp 11 of a conveying chain 1 with the bottle mouth facing downwards, the bottle is transferred to a third clamp 31 of a bottle washing rotary disc 3 through a transfer dial 2, then the bottle is cleaned through a spray head arranged on the bottle washing rotary disc 3 (the spray head adopts the prior art), the bottle is transferred to a fourth clamp 41 of an overturning dial 4 after being cleaned, and the bottle mouth is still facing downwards. The turnover dial 4 drives the bottle to continue rotating, the push rod 47 moves from the low plane to the high plane of the lifting cam 8, the push rod 47 upwards compresses the spring 48, the rack 49 pushes the rotating gear 46 to rotate for half a turn, and then the fourth clamp 41 is turned for 180 degrees, so that the bottle turnover effect is achieved.

While the fourth clamp 41 is turned, the slide 43 is slid along the slide rod 42 due to the movement of the guide wheel 44, so that the fourth clamp 41 connected to the slide 43 is extended and contracted in the horizontal direction to ensure that the turned bottle does not touch the lifting cam 8.

After the bottles are turned over, the bottles are transferred to the next process through an additional dial plate, the ejector rod 47 moves from the high plane to the low plane of the lifting cam 8, the ejector rod 47 is reset downwards under the action of the spring 48, and the rack 49 pushes the rotating gear 46 to rotate for half a circle, so that the fourth clamp 41 is reset to continuously receive the bottles coming out of the bottle washing rotary disc 3. The whole bottle washing process is completed by the circulation.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a one-time convertible bottle cleaning machine which characterized in that: the bottle washing machine comprises a conveying chain, a delivery driving plate, a bottle washing rotary plate and an overturning driving plate, wherein a plurality of first clamps are arranged on the conveying chain, the delivery driving plate is arranged between the outlet end of the conveying chain and the inlet end of the bottle washing rotary plate, and a plurality of second clamps which are delivered with the first clamps are arranged on the periphery of the delivery driving plate; the outer periphery of the bottle washing rotary disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of third fixtures jointed with the second fixtures, the overturning drive plate is arranged at the outlet end of the bottle washing rotary disc, a plurality of fourth fixtures jointed with the third fixtures are arranged on the outer periphery of the bottle washing rotary disc, and an overturning mechanism for driving the fourth fixtures to overturn for 180 degrees is arranged below the overturning drive plate.

2. The one-time turnover type bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating inner shaft, an outer shaft, a lifting cam and a sliding seat, the outer shaft is sleeved outside the rotating inner shaft and does not rotate along with the rotating inner shaft, the top surface of the lifting cam is provided with a high plane and a low plane which are smoothly transited through a slope, the turning drive plate is arranged at the top end of the rotating inner shaft, the slide seat is arranged at the bottom of the turning drive plate, the end part of the fourth clamp is vertically and rotatably connected with the side surface of the sliding seat, a rotating gear is arranged on the part of the fourth clamp positioned in the sliding seat, a mandril is arranged in the sliding seat, and the bottom of the ejector rod extends out of the bottom of the sliding seat, a spring is arranged at the top of the ejector rod, a rack meshed with the rotating gear is arranged on the side face of the ejector rod, and the ejector rod stretches out and draws back through the top face of the lifting cam.

3. The one-time turnover type bottle washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: still including locating lifting cam with direction cam groove between the upset driver plate, be equipped with on the upset driver plate radially set up and with the slide bar that the slide corresponds, slide sliding connection be in on the slide bar, slide one end is connected with the leading wheel, the leading wheel is located in the direction cam groove, the direction cam groove is the oblate, its with outer eccentric settings of axle.

4. The one-time flip-top bottle washer according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the first clamp, the second clamp, the third clamp and the fourth clamp are identical in structure and comprise a left finger clamp and a right finger clamp which are hinged to each other, and magnetic blocks are arranged on the left finger clamp and the right finger clamp respectively.

5. The one-time turnover type bottle washing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the hinged end that indicates to press from both sides in a left side is equipped with half left gear, the hinged end that indicates to press from both sides in the right side is equipped with half right gear, half left gear with half right gear engagement, a left side indicate press from both sides with the right side indicates to press from both sides through the twin columns locating pin articulated.

6. The one-time turnover type bottle washing machine according to claim 5, wherein: and the hinged end part of the left finger clamp is provided with a roller.