CN216500739U - Sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment - Google Patents

Sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216500739U
CN216500739U CN202122854847.4U CN202122854847U CN216500739U CN 216500739 U CN216500739 U CN 216500739U CN 202122854847 U CN202122854847 U CN 202122854847U CN 216500739 U CN216500739 U CN 216500739U
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Prior art keywords
transmission line
fan
fixedly connected
sorting mechanism
medical waste
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CN202122854847.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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周志明
钟效光
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Jiangxi Pengkun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Pengkun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment, which comprises: vertical transmission device, vertical transmission device is used for transporting the discarded object wholly, sorting unit is used for separating away the medical instrument of light plastics, horizontal transmission device is used for transporting the light plastics of separation alone and accomodates, storage device is used for separately placing two different discarded objects, adsorption equipment sets up on horizontal transmission device for adsorb light plastics on horizontal transmission device. According to the utility model, the effect of separating the plastic from the glass is realized through the first fan and the second fan, negative pressure is generated between the support plates through the negative pressure machine, and then the plastic is transported to the plastic accommodating groove under the effect of the second strip-shaped transmission line, so that the effect of accommodating the plastic is realized.

Description

Sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical waste treatment devices, in particular to a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment.
Background
Hospital waste refers to all waste that a hospital needs to discard and cannot be reused, and includes biological and non-biological, and also includes domestic garbage. Medical waste refers to waste generated during the activities of diagnosis, treatment, nursing and the like of patients, and the medical waste may contain a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemical substances, even radioactive and damaging substances, so the medical waste is an important risk factor causing disease transmission or related public health problems.
Chinese patent document CN212975340U discloses a medical waste is breaker for refuse treatment, including the medical treatment case, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners of medical treatment case lower surface, the left surface of medical treatment case is provided with the door plant, the left surface fixedly connected with operating handle of door plant, the left surface fixedly connected with hinge of door plant, the medical treatment case passes through the hinge with the door plant and articulates. The problem that has can't separate plastics and glass when handling the discarded object of this patent leads to crushing effect not good, secondly has the transportation to deviate the problem that drops in the transportation of plastics.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment, the sorting mechanism comprising:
the longitudinal conveying device is used for conveying the whole waste;
the sorting device is used for separating out the light plastic medical instruments;
the transverse conveying device is used for individually conveying and containing the separated light plastic;
a receptacle for separately placing two different waste materials;
the adsorption device is arranged on the transverse conveying device and is used for adsorbing the light plastic on the transverse conveying device;
the sorting device comprises a Z-axis motor, a first fan, a second fan and a U-shaped frame, the right end of the Z-axis motor is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, the middle of the right side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the first fan, the adjacent sides of the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected with the second fan, the adsorption device comprises a supporting plate, a rubber sheet, a negative pressure machine, an isolation net and a shelving plate, the supporting plate is connected with the rubber sheet, the negative pressure machine is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the supporting plate, the side wall of the supporting plate is located outside the negative pressure machine, the isolation net is fixedly connected to the outside of the negative pressure machine, and the bottom ends of the supporting plate are connected with the shelving plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the vertical transmission device comprises a bottom plate and a first fan, the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first fan, and the transmission direction of the first fan is horizontal front-back transmission.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the transverse transmission device comprises a second strip transmission line, the second strip transmission line is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the transmission direction of the second strip transmission line is left-right transmission, and the left end of the second strip transmission line is low in height and the right end of the second strip transmission line is high in height.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
storage device includes that plastics accomodate groove and glass accomodate the groove, plastics accomodate groove fixed connection and are located the downside position of first strip transmission line rear end at the bottom plate, glass accomodates groove fixed connection and is located the downside position of second strip transmission line right-hand member at the bottom plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom end of the Z-axis motor is fixedly connected to the right side, located on the first strip-shaped transmission line, of the bottom plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the left end of the second strip transmission line is provided with the right bottom end of the first strip transmission line.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, firstly, wastes to be classified are conveyed between the U-shaped frames through the first strip-shaped conveying line, the U-shaped frames are moved downwards through the Z-axis motor, so that the first fan and the second fan are moved to the outer sides of the wastes, and light materials are blown onto the second strip-shaped conveying line on the right side, so that the effect of separating plastics from glass is realized.
2. According to the utility model, negative pressure is generated between the support plates through the negative pressure machine, under the action of gravity and air flow, waste can be adsorbed on the placing plate, so that the waste is transported to the plastic containing groove under the action of the second strip-shaped transmission line, after the support plates are turned over, the gravity is greater than the resistance of the air flow, the waste falls to the inner side of the plastic containing groove, and the plastic containing effect is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a U-shaped frame of a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a support plate of a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base plate; 2. a first strip transmission line; 3. a Z-axis motor; 4. a first fan; 5. a second fan; 6. a second strip line; 7. a plastic receiving groove; 8. a support plate; 9. a rubber sheet; 10. a glass receiving groove; 11. a negative pressure machine; 12. an isolation net; 13. a shelf board; 14. a U-shaped frame; 15. a longitudinal transport device; 16. a sorting device; 17. a transverse transport device; 18. a storage device; 19. and (4) an adsorption device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment, the sorting mechanism comprising:
the longitudinal conveying device 15 is used for conveying the whole waste;
the sorting device 16, the sorting device 16 is used for separating out the medical instruments made of light plastics;
the transverse conveying device 17 is used for separately conveying and containing the separated light plastic;
a receiving device 18, wherein the receiving device 18 is used for separately placing two different wastes;
the adsorption device 19 is arranged on the transverse conveying device 17, and is used for adsorbing the light plastic on the transverse conveying device 17;
the sorting device 16 comprises a Z-axis motor 3, a first fan 4, a second fan 5 and a U-shaped frame 14, the right end of the Z-axis motor 3 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 14, the U-shaped frame 14 can move up and down through the Z-axis motor 3, the middle part of the right side of the U-shaped frame 14 is fixedly connected with the first fan 4, the adjacent sides of the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped frame 14 are fixedly connected with the second fan 5, the first fan 4 and the second fan 5 can blow out light objects, an adsorption device 19 comprises a supporting plate 8, a rubber sheet 9, a negative pressure machine 11, an isolation net 12 and a laying plate 13, the supporting plates 8 are connected through rubber sheets 9, the rubber sheet 9 has the deformation characteristic and can wrap the side edge of the supporting plate 8, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 8 are fixedly connected with negative pressure machines 11, the negative pressure machines 11 flow air downwards, the isolation net 12 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the side wall of the supporting plate 8, which is positioned on the negative pressure machines 11, the waste is separated from the negative pressure machine 11 through the separation net 12, the bottom ends of the supporting plates 8 are connected through the placing plates 13, and the waste is transported through the placing plates 13.
Vertical transmission device 15 includes bottom plate 1 and first fan 4, and 1 upper end left side fixedly connected with of bottom plate 4 has first fan 4, and first fan 4 direction of transfer is transmission around the horizontal, transports the discarded object backward through first fan 4.
The transverse transmission device 17 comprises a second strip transmission line 6, the second strip transmission line 6 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the transmission direction of the second strip transmission line 6 is left-right transmission, the left end of the second strip transmission line 6 is low, the right end of the second strip transmission line 6 is high, and the waste is moved to the right side through the second strip transmission line 6.
Storage device 18 includes that plastics accomodate groove 7 and glass accomodate groove 10, and plastics accomodate groove 7 fixed connection and lie in the downside position of first strip transmission line 2 rear end at bottom plate 1, and glass accomodates groove 10 fixed connection and lies in the downside position of second strip transmission line 6 right-hand member at bottom plate 1, accomodates groove 7 and glass through plastics and accomodates groove 10 and collect the material of difference.
The bottom end of the Z-axis motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 and is positioned on the right side of the first strip-shaped transmission line 2, and partial waste is moved to the right side.
The left end of the second strip line 6 is provided with the right bottom end of the first strip line 2, and the second strip line 6 can store blown waste.
The working principle is as follows: will treat categorised discarded object through first strip transmission line 2 and transport between U type frame 14, move U type frame 14 down through Z axle motor 3, thereby remove the outside of discarded object with first fan 4 and second fan 5, blow light material on the second strip transmission line 6 on right side, produce the negative pressure between backup pad 8 through negative pressure machine 11, under the effect of gravity and air current, can adsorb the discarded object on shelving board 13, thereby transport on plastics accomodate the groove 7 under the effect of second strip transmission line 6, gravity is greater than the resistance of air current after backup pad 8 upsets, it is inboard to accomodate the groove 7 to drop the discarded object to plastics, the discarded object on the first strip transmission line 2 is transported on glass accomodates the groove 10, it is inboard to enter into glass accomodate the groove 10 at last, the effect to the partial shipment of discarded object is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste handles which characterized in that: the sorting mechanism includes:
a longitudinal conveyor (15), said longitudinal conveyor (15) being intended to convey the waste in its entirety;
a sorting device (16), wherein the sorting device (16) is used for separating out the medical instruments made of light plastics;
a transverse transport device (17), the transverse transport device (17) is used for separately transporting and containing the separated light plastic;
-a receptacle (18), the receptacle (18) being for separately placing two different waste items;
the adsorption device (19) is arranged on the transverse conveying device (17) and is used for adsorbing the light plastic on the transverse conveying device (17);
the sorting device (16) comprises a Z-axis motor (3), a first fan (4), a second fan (5) and a U-shaped frame (14), the right end of the Z-axis motor (3) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (14), the middle part of the right side of the U-shaped frame (14) is fixedly connected with a first fan (4), the adjacent sides of the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped frame (14) are fixedly connected with a second fan (5), the adsorption device (19) comprises a support plate (8), a rubber sheet (9), a negative pressure machine (11), an isolation net (12) and a laying plate (13), the supporting plates (8) are connected with each other through rubber sheets (9), the left side and the right side of each supporting plate (8) are fixedly connected with a negative pressure machine (11), the side wall of the supporting plate (8) is located outside the negative pressure machine (11) and is fixedly connected with an isolation net (12), and the bottom ends of the supporting plate (8) are connected through a placing plate (13).
2. The sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal transmission device (15) comprises a bottom plate (1) and a first fan (4), the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the first fan (4), and the transmission direction of the first fan (4) is horizontal front-back transmission.
3. The sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse transmission device (17) comprises a second strip transmission line (6), the second strip transmission line (6) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the transmission direction of the second strip transmission line (6) is left-right transmission, and the left end of the second strip transmission line (6) is low in height and the right end is high in height.
4. A sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment according to claim 3, characterised in that: storage device (18) include that plastics accomodate groove (7) and glass accomodate groove (10), plastics accomodate groove (7) fixed connection is located the downside position of first banded transmission line (2) rear end in bottom plate (1), glass accomodates groove (10) fixed connection is located the downside position of second banded transmission line (6) right-hand member in bottom plate (1).
5. The sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the Z-axis motor (3) is fixedly connected to the right side, located on the first strip-shaped transmission line (2), of the bottom plate (1).
6. A sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment according to claim 3, characterised in that: the left end of the second strip transmission line (6) is provided with the right bottom end of the first strip transmission line (2).
CN202122854847.4U 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment Active CN216500739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122854847.4U CN216500739U (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122854847.4U CN216500739U (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216500739U true CN216500739U (en) 2022-05-13

Family

ID=81531983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122854847.4U Active CN216500739U (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Sorting mechanism suitable for medical waste treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216500739U (en)

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