CN216476485U

CN216476485U - Be used for ancient building timber structure protection device

Info

Publication number: CN216476485U
Application number: CN202122883669.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晶淼
Original assignee: Shanxi Vocational University Of Engineering And Technology
Current assignee: Shanxi Vocational University Of Engineering And Technology
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood structure protection device for an ancient building, and relates to the field of building protection. According to the utility model, the support plate is connected with the base through the insertion plate and the first slot, the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the connecting shaft, the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear, the threaded cylinders and the screws are arranged to connect the insertion plate with the support plate, when the support plate is connected with the base, a user can rotate the rotating shaft to enable the two threaded cylinders to rotate, and when the two threaded cylinders rotate, the two screws are mutually separated and respectively connected with the two second slots, so that the support plate is further fixed, the stability of the support plate is improved, and the problems that the existing protection device for the historic building wood structure is inconvenient for the user to install when the existing protection device is used for protecting and supporting a wooden stand column, and the existing protection device is poor in protection effect due to the fact that the existing protection device is only used for supporting and protecting the bottom of the stand column are solved.

Description

Be used for ancient building timber structure protection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a protection device, in particular to a protection device for a wood structure of an ancient building.

Background

The ancient buildings refer to civil buildings and public buildings before the country construction with historical significance, the ancient buildings comprise buildings in the period of the nation, a plurality of ancient towns and most of large cities in China still retain some ancient buildings, however, at the present of the great popularity and the civil engineering, people need to see and protect the ancient buildings and the inherent cultural traits thereof by developing eyes, so that the ancient buildings are kept in the world and ancient cultural heritages generate modern value, the ancient buildings in China are mainly of wood structures, but the wood structures are different from modern building materials, namely, wood columns and wood beams are adopted to form a frame of a house, the weight of a roof and an eave is transmitted to vertical columns through beam frames, the walls only play a role of partition, but not a structural part bearing the weight of the house, the wood has biological characteristics, and the inclined ancient buildings easily appear along with the use time, the surrounding environment and the like, The problems of settlement, decay, moth damage and cavities of wood components result in the original property of the wood structure of the ancient building to be damaged and passed, and therefore, a protection device is needed to protect the wood upright posts of the ancient building.

The prior protecting device for the historic building timber structure has some defects and shortcomings in use, and the places needing to be improved are as follows:

the user of not being convenient for installs when having been used for ancient building timber structure protection device to protect the support to wooden stand to current protection device generally only supports the protection bottom the stand, and protection device can not exert the guard action when the fracture takes place in ancient building stand middle part, consequently leads to current protection device protection effect relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a protection device for a wooden structure of an ancient building, which aims to solve the problems that the existing protection device for the wooden structure of the ancient building, which is proposed in the background art, is inconvenient for a user to install when a wooden stand column is protected and supported, the existing protection device generally only supports and protects the bottom of the stand column, and the protection device cannot play a role of protection when the middle part of the upright column of the ancient building is broken, so that the protection effect of the existing protection device is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for ancient building timber structure protection device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, slot I has been seted up in the base upper surface, slot I and left side picture peg swing joint, left side fixed surface connects on the left side backup pad bottom surface on the picture peg, the left side around the backup pad the side respectively with two connecting plate opposite face fixed connection in left side, two in the left side all seted up through-hole two in the connecting plate, the left side is two respectively with two screw rod swing joint, two in the through-hole two respectively swing joint in two through-holes on the right side, two on the right side the through-hole two are seted up respectively in two connecting plates on the right side.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the opposite surfaces of the two right connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the front side surface and the rear side surface of the right supporting plate, and the right ends of the two screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two nuts.

As a preferred technical scheme, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the first slot are respectively provided with a second slot, the two second slots are respectively movably connected with one ends, far away from the two screws, of the two second slots, the two screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two threaded cylinders, the opposite ends of the two screws are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of two sliding rods, the other ends of the two sliding rods are respectively in sliding connection with the same sliding groove, and the sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the lower sides of the inserting plates.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the two threaded cylinders are movably connected in the left and right inner walls of the plugboard through rolling bearings respectively, the outer surfaces of the two threaded cylinders are fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, and the two third bevel gears are in four-mesh connection with the same bevel gear.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bevel gear IV is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, the upper end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the inserting plate and the bottom surface of the supporting plate through a rolling bearing and extends into the mounting groove, and the mounting groove is formed in the supporting plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right end of a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the left side surface of the supporting plate through a rolling bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the base, ground nails are movably connected in the first through holes, first slots are formed in the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates, and second slots are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the two upper slots.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model connects the support plate with the base through the arrangement of the insert plate and the slot I, and the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the bevel gear I, the bevel gear II, the connecting shaft, the bevel gear III, the bevel gear IV, the threaded cylinders and the screws connects the insert plate with the support plate, when the support plate is connected with the base, a user can rotate the rotating shaft to enable the two threaded cylinders to rotate, when the two threaded cylinders rotate, the two screws are mutually separated and respectively connected with the two slots II, thereby further fixing the support plate to improve the stability of the support plate, simultaneously the connecting plate, the through hole, the screw rod and the nut are arranged to connect the support plates at the left side and the right side, when the device is used, the user can place the two support plates at the two sides of the wooden upright post and fix the support plates by using the screw rod and the nut, thereby the upright post is fixedly supported by using the base and the support plate to avoid the damage inside of the upright post to bear the fracture of the building main body, and then utilize the device to make the stand remain stable and protect the ancient building main part to this device is convenient for install and can not destroy the ancient building body when the installation.

2. According to the utility model, the first slot is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate and the inserting plate is arranged on the bottom surface, so that a user can conveniently splice a plurality of supporting plates by using the first slot and the inserting plate to adjust the protection height of the device, and further the device is used for fixedly supporting the whole stand columns with different heights, thereby avoiding that the protection device cannot play a corresponding protection effect when the bottom of the stand column is supported only when the upper side of the stand column is damaged, and further improving the protection effect on ancient buildings by using the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural diagram A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of B of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a ground nail 2, an inserting plate 3, a supporting plate 4, a connecting plate 5, a nut 6, a screw 7, a first slot 8, a mounting slot 9, a first bevel gear 10, a rotating shaft 11, a second bevel gear 12, a connecting shaft 13, a second slot 14, a screw 15, a third bevel gear 16, a fourth bevel gear 17, a threaded barrel 18, a first through hole 19, a second through hole 20, a sliding rod 21 and a sliding groove 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution for protecting an ancient architecture wood structure: comprises a base 1, wherein a first slot 8 is arranged in the upper surface of the base 1, the first slot 8 is movably connected with a left side inserting plate 3, a supporting plate 4 is connected with the base 1 by arranging the inserting plate 3 and the first slot 8, so that a user can conveniently install, disassemble and transport the device, the upper surface of the left side inserting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the left side supporting plate 4, the front side and the back side of the left side supporting plate 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two left side connecting plates 5, through holes two 20 are respectively arranged in the two left side connecting plates 5, the two left side through holes two 20 are respectively and movably connected with two screws 7, the right sides of the two screws 7 are respectively and movably connected with the two right side through holes two 20, the two right side through holes two 20 are respectively arranged in the two right side connecting plates 5, the connecting plates 5 are respectively arranged on the front side and the back side of the supporting plate 4, and the through holes two 20 are movably connected with the screws 7, and the right end of the screw 7 is in threaded connection with a nut 6, so that the support plates 4 at two sides are connected by the connection of the screw 7 and the nut 6, and further the support plates 4 at two sides are used for fixing and supporting the upright post to protect the ancient building, the opposite surfaces of the two right side connecting plates 5 are respectively in fixed connection with the front side surface and the back side surface of the right side support plate 4, the right ends of the two screws 7 are respectively in threaded connection with the two nuts 6, the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the slot I8 are respectively provided with a slot II 14, the two slots II 14 are respectively in movable connection with the ends far away from the two screws 15, the two screws 15 are respectively in threaded connection with the two threaded cylinders 18, the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the slot I8 are respectively provided with a slot II 14, and the screws 15 are in threaded connection with the slot II 14 in the inserting plate 3, so that the support plates 4 are further connected with the base 1 by the connection of the screws 15 and the slot II 14, further improving the stability of the supporting plate 4 and the supporting effect on the upright column, the opposite ends of the two screws 15 are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two slide bars 21, the other ends of the two slide bars 21 are respectively connected in the same sliding groove 22 in a sliding manner, the sliding groove 22 is arranged on the lower inner wall of the inserting plate 3, the slide bars 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite ends of the screws 15, and the bottom ends of the two slide bars 21 are respectively and slidably connected in the sliding groove 22, so that the movement of the screws 15 is limited by the connection of the slide bars 21 and the sliding groove 22, further the screw cylinders 18 are prevented from driving the screws 15 to rotate to influence the left and right movement of the screws 15, the two screw cylinders 18 are respectively and movably connected in the left and right inner walls of the inserting plate 3 through rolling bearings, the outer surfaces of the two screw cylinders 18 are respectively and fixedly connected with bevel gears three 16, the two bevel gears three 16 are respectively meshed with the same bevel gear four 17, and the bevel gear four 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting shaft 13, the upper end of a connecting shaft 13 penetrates through the upper surface of the inserting plate 3 and the bottom surface of the supporting plate 4 through a rolling bearing and extends into a mounting groove 9, the mounting groove 9 is formed in the supporting plate 4, the upper end of the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II 12, the bevel gear II 12 is meshed with a bevel gear I10, the bevel gear I10 is fixedly connected to the right end of a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is connected with a threaded barrel 18 through a bevel gear III 16, a bevel gear IV 17, the connecting shaft 13, the bevel gear I10 and the bevel gear II 12, so that a user can conveniently adjust the position of a screw 15 by rotating the threaded barrel 18 through the rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the left side surface of the supporting plate 4 through the rolling bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a plurality of through holes I19 are formed in the base 1, ground nails 2 are movably connected in the through holes I19, and the ground nails 2 are movably connected in the through holes I19, thereby the person of facilitating the use utilizes ground nail 2 to fix base 1 subaerial to the whole fixed stay that carries out of device, slot one 8 has also all been seted up in two backup pad 4 upper surfaces, through having seted up slot one 8 in backup pad 4 upper surfaces and being provided with picture peg 3 in the bottom surface, thereby the person of facilitating the use utilizes picture peg 3 and slot one 8 to splice the height adjustment to the device protection between a plurality of backup pads 4, and then utilize the device to whole fixed stay that carries out of not co-altitude stand, also all seted up slot two 14 on the side inner wall about two slots of upside 8.

The method comprises the following operation steps:

when the device is installed, a user firstly places a base 1 beside a wooden upright to be installed, then the user fixes the base 1 on the ground by using a plurality of ground nails 2, at the moment, the user puts a left side inserting plate 3 into a slot I8 on the base 1, and the rotating shaft drives a connecting shaft 13 to rotate through a bevel gear I10 and a bevel gear II 12, the connecting shaft 13 drives two threaded cylinders 18 to rotate through a bevel gear III 16 and a bevel gear IV 17 when rotating, the two threaded cylinders 18 keep two screws 15 away from each other when rotating, the rotating shaft 11 stops rotating when the two screws 15 are respectively connected with two slots II 14, then the user places a right side supporting plate 4 attached to the right side of the upright, at the moment, the user passes a screw 7 through a through hole II 20 to connect a left connecting plate 5 and a right connecting plate 5, and then the user connects a nut 6 with the right end of the screw 7 to fix the right side supporting plate 4, when the upright is higher, a user can connect the inserting plates 3 of the rest supporting plates 4 with the first slot 8 of the bottom supporting plate 4, and rotate the rotating shaft 11 to enable the screw 15 to be connected with the second slot 14 to splice the supporting plates 4 so as to fixedly support the whole upright.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for ancient building timber structure protection device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: seted up slot one (8) in base (1) upper surface, slot one (8) and left side picture peg (3) swing joint, left side fixed surface is connected on left side backup pad (4) bottom surface on picture peg (3), the left side the side is respectively with two connecting plate (5) opposite face fixed connection in left side around backup pad (4), the left side is two through-hole two (20), two on the left side have all been seted up in connecting plate (5) in the through-hole two (20) respectively with two screw rod (7) swing joint, two screw rod (7) right side swing joint respectively is in two through-hole two (20) in right side, the right side is two through-hole two (20) are seted up respectively in two connecting plate (5) in the right side.

2. The protection device for the historic building wood structure according to claim 1, wherein the protection device comprises: the opposite surfaces of the two right-side connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected with the front side surface and the rear side surface of the right-side supporting plate (4) respectively, and the right ends of the two screws (7) are connected with the two nuts (6) in a threaded manner respectively.

3. The protection device for the historic building wood structure according to claim 1, wherein the protection device comprises: all seted up slot two (14), two on the side inner wall about slot (8) one end swing joint, two are kept away from mutually with two screws (15) respectively in slot two (14) screw (15) threaded connection respectively in two screw thread section of thick bamboos (18), two screw (15) looks remote site respectively with two slide bar (21) one end fixed connection, two slide bar (21) other end equal sliding connection is in same spout (22), spout (22) are seted up on picture peg (3) downside inner wall.

4. A protection device for an ancient building wood structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: two in screw thread section of thick bamboo (18) pass through antifriction bearing swing joint respectively in picture peg (3) left and right sides inner wall, two equal fixedly connected with bevel gear three (16), two in screw thread section of thick bamboo (18) surface bevel gear three (16) all are connected with same bevel gear four (17) meshing.

5. The protection device for the historic building wood structure according to claim 4, wherein the protection device comprises: bevel gear four (17) fixed connection is on connecting axle (13) bottom, connecting axle (13) upper end passes picture peg (3) upper surface and backup pad (4) bottom surface through antifriction bearing and extends to in mounting groove (9), mounting groove (9) are seted up in backup pad (4).

6. The protection device for the historic building wood structure according to claim 5, wherein the protection device comprises: the upper end of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (12), the second bevel gear (12) is meshed with a first bevel gear (10), the first bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (11), and the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the left side face of the supporting plate (4) through a rolling bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel.

7. The protection device for the historic building wood structure according to claim 1, wherein the protection device comprises: it has a plurality of through-holes (19) to open in base (1), and is a plurality of equal swing joint has ground nail (2), two in through-hole (19) slot (8) have also all been seted up in backup pad (4) upper surface, and the upside is two slot two (14) have also all been seted up on the side inner wall about slot (8).