CN216475365U - Automatic drainage device for ecological agriculture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological agriculture, and particularly relates to an automatic drainage device for ecological agriculture, which comprises a water tank, an interception mechanism and a gate mechanism, wherein the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the interception mechanism is arranged on the inner side of one end of the water tank, and the gate mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of one end of the water tank; the two groups of fixing frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank; by arranging the interception mechanism, when the water tank continuously drains water, the garbage in the water tank is driven by the flow direction of water flow to move into the collection frame, and the collection frame can be lifted to a certain height by the driving of the motor through the belt, the first rotary table, the second rotary table and the third rotary table, and the garbage in the collection frame is manually removed at the moment, so that the garbage in the water tank is cleaned, and the problem that the drain hole cannot drain water due to the fact that a large amount of garbage blocks the drain hole is avoided; the collection frame is positioned at the position of the drain hole under the normal state, and can capture the garbage in the water tank.

Description

Automatic drainage device for ecological agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological agriculture, and particularly relates to an automatic drainage device for ecological agriculture.

Background

With the development of economy, ecological agriculture is more and more emphasized by people, and more farmers in China convert common agriculture into an ecological agriculture mode so as to improve the quality of crops.

Need set up the storage water tank in the conventional ecological agricultural field to be used for irrigating the agricultural, and irrigation system in the ecological agricultural industry mainly comprises storage water tank and automatic gate, when using, opens the gate through regulator cubicle remote control, thereby discharges the rivers in the storage water tank, and is used for irrigating crops.

In the prior art, when crops are irrigated, as a water storage tank in a part of ecological agricultural fields is arranged in the open air and is used for receiving rainwater and conveniently injecting water into the water storage tank for storage, part of garbage can be stored in the water storage tank, and when a gate is opened and water is discharged, the garbage is accumulated at a water discharge hole, so that water flow cannot be normally discharged, and normal irrigation of the crops is influenced; therefore, the ecological agriculture automatic drainage device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the position of a drain hole is blocked and water flow cannot be normally discharged due to the existence of garbage in an open-air water storage tank, the automatic drainage device for the ecological agriculture is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to an automatic drainage device for ecological agriculture, which comprises a water tank, an interception mechanism and a gate mechanism; the interception mechanism is arranged on the inner side of one end of the water tank, and the gate mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of one end of the water tank;

the interception mechanism consists of a collection frame, a second turntable, a belt, a fixing frame, a first turntable and a driving assembly; the two groups of fixing frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank; the first rotary table is rotationally connected to one end of the fixing frame; the collecting frame is movably arranged at one end of the water tank, and the second turntable is rotatably connected to the surface of the collecting frame; the belt is wound on the first turntable and the second turntable, and one end of the belt is fixedly connected to the second turntable; the other end of the belt is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank; when the collection frame moves to the top of the water tank, the garbage in the collection frame is taken out manually and is controlled by the driving assembly to be put back to the initial position, and in the process of lifting the collection frame, partial garbage is discharged through the drainage hole, but a large amount of garbage is discharged, so that the blockage of the drainage hole cannot be caused.

Preferably, the driving assembly consists of a motor, a third turntable, a bearing seat and a rotating shaft; the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the water tank, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the water tank; the third rotary table is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the third rotary tables are respectively and fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the two groups of the fixing frames, of the rotating shaft; the tail end of the belt is fixedly connected to a third turntable; the pivot is used for driving the No. three carousel of both sides to rotate, drives the No. two carousel promotion of both sides promptly, realizes promoting the effect of collecting the frame at the symmetric position then, has guaranteed the stability of collecting the vertical removal of frame, and the bearing frame is used for spacing the countershaft.

Preferably, the side walls of the two ends of the collecting frame are provided with limit grooves, and a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the second turntable, of the collecting frame; the second turntable is rotatably connected in the connecting seat; the collecting frame is driven by the driving assembly, the belt, the first turntable and the second turntable to vertically slide on the water tank; the connecting seat is used for providing a supporting effect for the second turntable.

Preferably, a drain hole is formed in one end of the water tank corresponding to the position of the gate mechanism, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two ends of the water tank corresponding to the position of the limiting groove; the connecting rod is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding manner; one end of the water tank is provided with a limit frame corresponding to the outer side of the gate mechanism; in the sliding process of the collecting frame, the connecting rods in the water tank slide in the limiting grooves on two sides of the collecting frame.

Preferably, the gate mechanism consists of a cylinder, a gate and a gear; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the water tank, and the gate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder; the gear is rotationally connected to the outer side of one end of the water tank; utilize the gas holder remote control cylinder to open and close, the gate upwards promotes under the drive of cylinder, and gate and wash port separation this moment accomplish opening of wash port then.

Preferably, teeth are arranged at two ends of the gate and are meshed and connected to the gear; a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gate corresponding to the drain hole; the setting is at the inboard rubber circle of plug-in strip, and it divide into inside and outside two circles, and when the gate was closed, the inboard rubber circle was located the drain hole, and the rubber circle in the outside is located the water tank outside, realizes then effectively sealed to the water tank wash port.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides an automatic drainage device for ecological agriculture, which is characterized in that an intercepting mechanism is arranged, when a water tank continuously drains water, garbage in the water tank is driven by the flow direction of water flow to move into a collection frame, the collection frame can be lifted to a certain height by a belt and a first turntable, a second turntable and a third turntable under the drive of a motor, and the garbage in the collection frame is manually removed, so that the cleaning effect on the garbage in the water tank is realized, and the phenomenon that a drain hole cannot drain water due to the fact that a large amount of garbage blocks the drain hole is avoided; the collection frame is positioned at the position of the drain hole under the normal state, and can capture the garbage in the water tank.

The utility model provides an automatic drainage device for ecological agriculture, which is characterized in that a gate mechanism is arranged, when a gate is opened, the limit and guide effects on the opening and closing of the gate are realized by utilizing the meshing effect of teeth on two sides of the gate and a gear arranged at one end of a water tank, and then, a rubber ring arranged on the inner side of a gate knife is divided into an inner ring and an outer ring, when the gate is closed, the inner rubber ring is positioned in a drainage hole, and the outer rubber ring is positioned on the outer side of the water tank, so that the effective sealing of a drainage hole of the water tank is realized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the second embodiment;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a water tank; 11. a drain hole; 12. a limiting frame; 13. a connecting rod; 21. a fixed mount; 211. a first turntable; 22. a belt; 23. a collection frame; 231. a second turntable; 232. a connecting seat; 233. a limiting groove; 24. a motor; 241. a third turntable; 25. a bearing seat; 26. a rotating shaft; 31. a cylinder; 32. a gate; 321. teeth; 322. a rubber ring; 33. a gear; 34. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific examples are given below.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an automatic drainage device for ecological agriculture, comprising a water tank 1, a retention mechanism and a gate mechanism; the interception mechanism is arranged on the inner side of one end of the water tank 1, and the gate mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of one end of the water tank 1;

the interception mechanism consists of a collection frame 23, a second turntable 231, a belt 22, a fixed frame 21, a first turntable 211 and a driving component; two groups of fixing frames 21 are arranged, and the two groups of fixing frames 21 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank 1; the first rotary disc 211 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed frame 21; the collecting frame 23 is movably arranged at one end of the water tank 1, and the second turntable 231 is rotatably connected to the surface of the collecting frame 23; the belt 22 is wound on the first turntable 211 and the second turntable 231, and one end of the belt 22 is fixedly connected to the second turntable 231; the other end of the belt 22 is fixedly connected to a driving component, and the driving component is fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank 1.

When the garbage bin works, the gate mechanism is remotely controlled to be opened through the electric cabinet, at the moment, water flow can be discharged out of the water tank 1 through the water discharge hole 11 in a certain flow direction, when the water flow flows, garbage existing in the water tank 1 is driven to move, the moving path of the garbage is the same as the flow direction of the water flow, namely the garbage is driven by the water flow to move into the collection frame 23, the collection frame 23 in an initial state is generally positioned at one end of the water discharge hole 11 of the water tank 1 to play a role in intercepting the garbage, after the gate mechanism is opened, the garbage is driven by the water flow to be extruded into the collection frame 23, if the flow speed and the flow of the water flow are obviously weakened, the driving assembly is started at the moment, the belt 22 is driven to contract, at the moment, the collection frame 23 is driven by the belt 22 to vertically move in the water tank 1 and take the garbage out of the water tank 1, when the collection frame 23 moves to the top of the water tank 1, the garbage in the collection frame 23 is taken out manually, and the collection frame 23 is returned to the initial position under the control of the driving assembly, and during the lifting process of the collection frame 23, a part of the garbage is discharged through the water discharge hole 11, but a large amount of garbage is discharged, so that the water discharge hole 11 is not blocked.

Further, the driving assembly consists of a motor 24, a third turntable 241, a bearing seat 25 and a rotating shaft 26; the motor 24 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank 1, and the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 24; the bearing seat 25 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank 1; two groups of third rotary tables 241 are arranged, and the two groups of third rotary tables 241 are respectively and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 26 at positions corresponding to the two groups of fixing frames 21; the tail end of the belt 22 is fixedly connected to a third turntable 241.

The during operation, drive assembly is at the during operation, drive No. three carousel 241 through motor 24 and rotate, No. three carousel 241, connect through belt 22 between No. two carousel 231 and the carousel 211, consequently after No. three carousel 241 rotates, can accomodate belt 22, belt 22 drives No. two carousel 231 via a carousel 211 and promotes this moment, and because No. two carousel 231 sets up in collecting frame 23, consequently can drive and collect frame 23 vertical slip, and pivot 26 is used for driving No. three carousel 241 of both sides and rotates, drive No. two carousel 231 of both sides and promote promptly, then realize promoting the effect of collecting frame 23 at the symmetric position, the stability of collecting frame 23 vertical removal has been guaranteed, bearing frame 25 is used for spacing to pivot 26.

Furthermore, the side walls of the two ends of the collecting frame 23 are provided with limiting grooves 233, and a connecting seat 232 is fixedly connected to the position of the collecting frame 23 corresponding to the second turntable 231; the second rotary disc 231 is rotatably connected in the connecting seat 232.

When the water tank is in work, the collecting frame 23 is driven by the driving assembly, the belt 22, the first turntable 211 and the second turntable 231 to vertically slide on the water tank 1; the connecting seat 232 is used for providing a supporting function for the second turntable 231.

Further, a drain hole 11 is formed in one end of the water tank 1 corresponding to the position of the gate mechanism, and a connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two ends of the water tank 1 corresponding to the position of the limiting groove 233; the connecting rod 13 is connected in the limiting groove 233 in a sliding manner; and a limiting frame 12 is arranged at one end of the water tank 1 corresponding to the outer side of the gate mechanism.

During operation, the collecting frame 23 is driven by the driving component, the belt 22, the first turntable 211 and the second turntable 231 to vertically slide on the water tank 1, and in the sliding process of the collecting frame 23, the connecting rod 13 in the water tank 1 slides in the limiting grooves 233 on the two sides of the collecting frame 23.

Further, the gate mechanism is composed of a cylinder 31, a gate 32 and a gear 33; the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the water tank 1, and the gate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 31; the gear 33 is rotatably connected to an outer side of one end of the water tank 1.

During operation, when the gate mechanism is opened and closed, the cylinder 31 is controlled to be opened and closed remotely by the electric cabinet, the gate 32 is lifted upwards under the driving of the cylinder 31, the gate 32 is separated from the drain hole 11 at the moment, and then the opening of the drain hole 11 is completed.

Furthermore, teeth 321 are arranged at two ends of the gate 32, and the teeth 321 are engaged with the gear 33; a rubber ring 322 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gate 32 corresponding to the position of the drain hole 11.

During operation, when gate 32 opened, the tooth 321 of gate 32 both sides can mesh with gear 33 on the lateral wall of water tank 1 one end, carry on spacingly and guide to gate 32 by the meshing of gear 33 and tooth 321, and set up the inboard rubber circle 322 of plug-in strip, it divide into inside and outside two circles, and when gate 32 closed, inboard rubber circle 322 was located wash port 11, and the rubber circle 322 in the outside is located the water tank 1 outside, realizes then effectively sealing to 1 wash port 11 of water tank.

Example two:

referring to fig. 4, in another embodiment of the first comparative example, a rubber pad 34 is adhered to the bottom of the knife blade of the first example; when the switch blade is opened and closed, the rubber pad 34 can be used for buffering the opening and closing of the switch blade.

The working principle is as follows: the traditional water storage tank 1 in a part of ecological agricultural fields is arranged in the open air and is used for receiving rainwater and conveniently injecting water into the water storage tank for storage, so that part of garbage can exist in the water storage tank 1, and when a gate is opened and water is drained, the garbage is accumulated at the drain hole 11, so that water flow cannot be normally drained, and normal irrigation of crops is influenced;

when the device is used, firstly, a gate mechanism is controlled to be opened through an electrical cabinet remotely, an air cylinder 31 is controlled to be opened and closed through the electrical cabinet remotely, a gate 32 is lifted upwards under the driving of the air cylinder 31, the gate 32 is separated from a drain hole 11 at the moment, and then the drain hole 11 is opened, wherein when the gate 32 is opened, teeth 321 on two sides of the gate 32 are meshed with a gear 33 on the side wall of one end of a water tank 1, the gate 32 is limited and guided by the meshing of the gear 33 and the teeth 321, and a rubber ring 322 arranged on the inner side of a gate knife is divided into an inner ring and an outer ring, when the gate 32 is closed, the inner rubber ring 322 is positioned in the drain hole 11, and the outer rubber ring 322 is positioned on the outer side of the water tank 1, so that the drain hole 11 of the water tank 1 is effectively sealed;

when the gate mechanism is opened, the water flow can be discharged out of the water tank 1 through the water discharge hole 11 in a certain flow direction, and when the water flow flows, the garbage existing in the water tank 1 is driven to move, the moving path of the garbage should be the same as the flow direction of the water flow, i.e. the garbage is driven by the water flow to move into the collection frame 23, the collection frame 23 in an initial state is generally positioned at one end of the water discharge hole 11 of the water tank 1 to capture the garbage, and when the gate mechanism is opened, the garbage is driven by the water flow to be extruded inside the collection frame 23, if the flow rate and the flow rate of the water flow are obviously weakened, the driving assembly is started, the third turntable 241 is driven by the motor 24 to rotate, the third turntable 241, the second turntable 231 and the first turntable 211 are connected by the belt 22, therefore, after the third turntable 241 rotates, the belt 22 is stored, at this time, the belt 22 drives the second turntable 231 to lift through the first turntable 211, and because No. two carousel 231 sets up in collecting frame 23, consequently can drive collecting frame 23 vertical slip, when collecting frame 23 and moving to the top of water tank 1, take out the rubbish in collecting frame 23 by the manpower to through drive assembly control, put collecting frame 23 back to initial position.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture automatic drainage device which characterized in that: comprises a water tank (1), an interception mechanism and a gate mechanism; the interception mechanism is arranged on the inner side of one end of the water tank (1), and the gate mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of one end of the water tank (1);

the interception mechanism consists of a collection frame (23), a second turntable (231), a belt (22), a fixing frame (21), a first turntable (211) and a driving component; the two groups of fixing frames (21) are arranged, and the two groups of fixing frames (21) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank (1); the first rotary disc (211) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed frame (21); the collecting frame (23) is movably arranged at one end of the water tank (1), and the second turntable (231) is rotatably connected to the surface of the collecting frame (23); the belt (22) is wound on the first rotating disc (211) and the second rotating disc (231), and one end of the belt (22) is fixedly connected to the second rotating disc (231); the other end rigid coupling of belt (22) is on drive assembly, just drive assembly rigid coupling is in the terminal surface of water tank (1).

2. The ecological agriculture automatic drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly consists of a motor (24), a third turntable (241), a bearing seat (25) and a rotating shaft (26); the motor (24) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank (1), and the rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (24); the bearing seat (25) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the water tank (1); the third rotary discs (241) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of the third rotary discs (241) are respectively and fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the two groups of fixing frames (21), of the rotating shaft (26); the tail end of the belt (22) is fixedly connected to the third turntable (241).

3. The ecological agriculture automatic drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: limiting grooves (233) are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the collecting frame (23), and a connecting seat (232) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the second turntable (231), of the collecting frame (23); the second turntable (231) is rotatably connected in the connecting seat (232).

4. The ecological agriculture automatic drainage device of claim 3, characterized in that: a drain hole (11) is formed in one end of the water tank (1) corresponding to the position of the gate mechanism, and a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two ends of the water tank (1) corresponding to the position of the limiting groove (233); the connecting rod (13) is connected in the limiting groove (233) in a sliding manner; and a limiting frame (12) is arranged at one end of the water tank (1) corresponding to the outer side of the gate mechanism.

5. The ecological agriculture automatic drainage device of claim 4, characterized in that: the gate mechanism consists of a cylinder (31), a gate (32) and a gear (33); the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the water tank (1), and the gate (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (31); the gear (33) is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the water tank (1).

6. The ecological agriculture automatic drainage device of claim 5, characterized in that: teeth (321) are arranged at two ends of the gate (32), and the teeth (321) are meshed and connected to the gear (33); and a rubber ring (322) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gate (32) corresponding to the position of the drain hole (11).

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