CN216473133U - Plant extraction of essential oil equipment - Google Patents

Plant extraction of essential oil equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216473133U
CN216473133U CN202123011518.XU CN202123011518U CN216473133U CN 216473133 U CN216473133 U CN 216473133U CN 202123011518 U CN202123011518 U CN 202123011518U CN 216473133 U CN216473133 U CN 216473133U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
essential oil
fixed
shell
sealing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202123011518.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐晨
阮怀思
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202123011518.XU priority Critical patent/CN216473133U/en
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Publication of CN216473133U publication Critical patent/CN216473133U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant extraction of essential oil technique and specifically relates to a plant extraction of essential oil equipment to the problem of the plant extraction of essential oil equipment among the prior art, the following scheme is put forward at present, and it includes distillation mechanism, distillation mechanism includes shell, the inner bag of installation in the shell and installs the sealed lid at the shell top, and the electrical heating piece is installed to the inner bag bottom surface, the internally mounted of inner bag has temperature sensor and detachable to place the net, fixed pipe is installed at the sealed lid top, installs the outlet duct through pressure adjustment device on the fixed pipe, the condenser is installed to the other end of outlet duct, and oil water separator is installed in the export of condenser. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation not only can have the efficiency that effectively improves the plant and draw essential oil, but also can be convenient the pressure to the distillation time adjust, great use that has made things convenient for operating personnel easily promotes.

Description

Plant extraction of essential oil equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant extraction of essential oil field especially relates to a plant extraction of essential oil equipment.
Background
The plant essential oil is extracted from flower, leaf, root, bark, fruit, seed, resin, etc. of herbaceous plant by distillation and squeezing. At present, when extracting plant essential oil, the mode of distillation is often adopted, but present equipment has more defect when extracting essential oil, and the extraction efficiency is lower on the one hand, and on the other hand can not be fine control the temperature, for this reason, this scheme has proposed a plant essential oil extraction equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pair of plant extraction of essential oil equipment has solved the problem of the plant extraction of essential oil equipment among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a plant extraction of essential oil equipment, includes distillation mechanism, distillation mechanism includes shell, the inner bag of installation in the shell and installs the sealed lid at the shell top, and electrical heating piece is installed to the inner bag bottom surface, the internally mounted of inner bag has temperature sensor and detachable to place the net, fixed pipe is installed at sealed lid top, installs the outlet duct through pressure adjusting device on the fixed pipe, the condenser is installed to the other end of outlet duct, and oil water separator is installed in the export of condenser, install the PLC controller even with electrical heating piece and temperature sensor electricity on the shell outer wall.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting device comprises a connecting pipe, a pressure relief pipe fixed inside the fixing pipe and a sealing plug installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe through an elastic part and used for sealing the fixing pipe, the sealing plug is of a conical structure with the tip facing downwards, the bottom of the connecting pipe extends into the fixing pipe and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the fixing pipe, the top of the connecting pipe extends into the air outlet pipe and is in threaded connection with the air outlet pipe, and the pressure adjusting device further comprises two connecting plates fixed between the outer wall of the air outlet pipe and the outer wall of the fixing pipe.
Preferably, the elastic part comprises a telescopic column fixed at the top of the sealing plug, a mounting rod movably sleeved outside the telescopic column and a spring, the mounting rod is fixed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, the spring is located between the mounting rod and the sealing plug, and a fixing block is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic column.
Preferably, the adjusting ring is sleeved outside the connecting pipe, and the two connecting rods are respectively located on two sides of the adjusting ring.
Preferably, a placing ring is fixed on the inner wall of the inner container, the placing net is placed at the top of the placing ring, pull rings are fixed on two sides of the top of the placing net, and the temperature sensor is located below the placing ring.
Preferably, the bottom of shell is equipped with the opening, and the inboard spiro union of opening has the closing plate that is used for sealed opening, and the closing plate top surface is fixed with the heat insulating mattress, and the regulation hole has been seted up to the closing plate bottom surface, and the regulation downthehole regulating plate that is fixed with.
Preferably, the sealing cover and the shell are fixed through a plurality of lock catches, each lock catch consists of a male buckle and a female buckle, the female buckles are installed on the side wall of the sealing cover, and the male buckles are installed on the side wall of the shell.
Preferably, be provided with temperature display panel and temperature regulation button on the PLC controller, temperature regulation button's output links with the input electricity of electrical heating piece, and temperature display panel's input links with temperature sensor's output electricity.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through pressure adjusting device's setting, can strengthen the pressure inside the inner bag for the plant can arrange in order under highly compressed environment, and then can effectual improvement extract the efficiency.
2. The connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the air outlet pipe and the fixing pipe, so that the height of the connecting pipe can be conveniently adjusted, the pressure of the sealing plug sealing pressure relief pipe can be adjusted and controlled, the purpose of controlling the pressure inside the inner container is achieved, and different distillation pressures can be conveniently set for different plants.
3. Through the cooperation between temperature sensor, electrical heating piece and the PLC control, not only can be convenient carry out real-time control to the temperature of inner bag the inside, can conveniently adjust the efficiency of heating moreover to the efficiency of control distillation.
The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation not only can have the efficiency that effectively improves the plant and draw essential oil, but also can be convenient the pressure to the distillation time adjust, great use that has made things convenient for operating personnel easily promotes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. an adjustment hole; 3. an inner container; 4. a temperature sensor; 5. placing a net; 6. a sealing cover; 7. a pull ring; 8. placing a ring; 9. an electrical heating block; 10. a sealing plate; 11. a heat insulating pad; 12. an adjusting plate; 13. a fixed tube; 14. an air outlet pipe; 15. a condenser; 16. an oil-water separator; 17. a connecting plate; 18. an adjusting ring; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. mounting a rod; 21. a telescopic column; 22. a sealing plug; 23. a pressure relief pipe; 24. a fixed block; 25. locking; 26. a PLC controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a plant essential oil extraction device comprises a distillation mechanism, the distillation mechanism comprises a shell 1, an inner container 3 installed in the shell 1 and a sealing cover 6 installed on the top of the shell 1, an electric heating block 9 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner container 3, the electric heating block 9 is used for heating distilled water in the inner container 3, a temperature sensor 4 and a detachable placing net 5 are installed inside the inner container 3, a placing ring 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the inner container 3, the placing net 5 is placed on the top of the placing ring 8, pull rings 7 are fixed on both sides of the top of the placing net 5, a PLC controller 26 electrically connected with the electric heating block 9 and the temperature sensor 4 is installed on the outer wall of the shell 1, a temperature display panel and a temperature adjusting button are arranged on the PLC controller 26, the temperature adjusting button is provided with a low gear, a middle gear and a high gear, the output end of the temperature adjusting button is electrically connected with the input end of the electric heating block 9, the input end of the temperature display panel is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature sensor 4, the temperature sensor 4 is positioned below the placing ring 8, the temperature sensor 4 is used for monitoring the temperature in the liner 3 in real time, the temperature is displayed on the temperature display panel, the heating temperature can be adjusted through the temperature adjusting button, the distillation speed is further controlled, and the placing net 5 can be conveniently taken out of the liner through the arrangement of the pull ring 7;
the top of the sealing cover 6 is provided with a fixed pipe 13, the fixed pipe 13 is provided with an air outlet pipe 14 through a pressure adjusting device, the other end of the air outlet pipe 14 is provided with a condenser 15, the outlet of the condenser 15 is provided with an oil-water separator 16, the pressure adjusting device comprises a connecting pipe 19, a pressure relief pipe 23 fixed inside the fixed pipe 13 and a sealing plug 22 arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe 19 through an elastic part and used for sealing the fixed pipe 13, the sealing plug 22 is of a cone-shaped structure with a downward pointed end, the outer side walls of two ends of the connecting pipe 19 are provided with external threads, the inner wall of the top of the fixed pipe 13 and the inner wall of one end of the air outlet pipe 14 far away from the condenser 15 are provided with internal threads, the bottom of the connecting pipe 19 extends into the fixed pipe 13 and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the fixed pipe 13, the top of the connecting pipe 19 extends into the air outlet pipe 14 and is in threaded connection with the air outlet pipe 14, the pressure adjusting device also comprises two connecting plates 17 fixed between the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 14 and the fixed pipe 13, the elastic part comprises a telescopic column 21 fixed at the top of a sealing plug 22, a mounting rod 20 movably sleeved outside the telescopic column 21 and a spring, the mounting rod 20 is fixed at the bottom of a connecting pipe 19, the spring is positioned between the mounting rod 20 and the sealing plug 22, a fixing block 24 is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic column 21, the height of the connecting pipe 19 can be conveniently adjusted by rotating the connecting pipe 19, the connecting pipe 19 can descend when rotating clockwise, so that the mounting rod 20 is driven to descend, the spring is compressed, then the pressure between the sealing plug 22 and a pressure relief pipe 23 is increased, at this time, the sealing plug 22 can be jacked up from the pressure relief pipe 23 by higher pressure, otherwise, when the connecting pipe 19 is rotated anticlockwise, the pressure in the inner container 3 can jack up the sealing plug 22 under the condition of smaller pressure, so that the pressure in the inner container 3 can be conveniently adjusted according to different extracted plants, the extraction efficiency is ensured;
the adjusting ring 18 is sleeved outside the connecting pipe 19, the two connecting rods 17 are respectively positioned at two sides of the adjusting ring 18, the connecting rods 17 are arranged to connect the air outlet pipe 14 and the fixed pipe 13 together, and the adjusting ring 18 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the connecting pipe 19;
the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with an opening, a sealing plate 10 for sealing the opening is screwed on the inner side of the opening, a heat insulation pad 11 is fixed on the top surface of the sealing plate 10, an adjusting hole 2 is formed in the bottom surface of the sealing plate 10, an adjusting plate 12 is fixed in the adjusting hole 2, the sealing plate 10 is used for plugging the opening in the bottom of the shell 1, the heat insulation pad 11 can effectively prevent heat loss, the adjusting plate 12 can conveniently rotate the sealing plate 10 to ensure that the sealing plate can be taken out of the shell 1, and then the electric heating block 9 can be conveniently overhauled when a problem occurs;
fixed through a plurality of hasps 25 between sealed lid 6 and the shell 1, hasp 25 comprises son knot and box, and the box is installed on sealed 6 lateral walls of lid, and son knot is installed on the shell 1 lateral wall, and the setting of hasp 25 is convenient for cover sealed lid 5 tightly at shell 1 top, guarantees whole distillation plant's leakproofness.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the chopped plant raw materials are placed on the placing net 8, then a proper amount of distilled water is filled in the inner container 3, then the placing net 8 is placed in the inner container 3 and placed on the placing ring 8, then the sealing cover 6 is covered on the top of the shell 1 and locked by the lock catch, then the height of the connecting pipe 19 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting ring 18, so that the pressure on the spring is adjusted, when the pressure on the spring is higher, the sealing plug 22 can be jacked up by higher pressure, the electric heating block 9 is started, the proper heating efficiency is adjusted by the temperature adjusting button, so that the distilled water in the inner container 3 is heated, so that the essential oil in the plant can be extracted by water vapor, when the pressure in the inner container 3 is high enough to jack up the sealing plug 22, so that the oil-water mixed vapor in the inner container 3 can enter the air outlet pipe 14 through the pressure relief pipe 23, then the water is condensed by a condenser 15 and flows into an oil-water separator 15, and then the water and the essential oil are separated by an oil-water separator 16.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a plant extraction of essential oil equipment, includes distillation mechanism, a serial communication port, distillation mechanism includes shell (1), installs inner bag (3) in shell (1) and installs sealed lid (6) at shell (1) top, and electric heating piece (9) are installed to inner bag (3) bottom surface, the internally mounted of inner bag (3) has temperature sensor (4) and detachable to place net (5), fixed pipe (13) are installed at sealed lid (6) top, install outlet duct (14) through pressure adjusting device on fixed pipe (13), condenser (15) are installed to the other end of outlet duct (14), and oil water separator (16) are installed to the export of condenser (15), install PLC controller (26) even with electric heating piece (9) and temperature sensor (4) electricity on shell (1) outer wall.
2. The plant essential oil extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure regulation device comprises a connecting pipe (19), a pressure relief pipe (23) fixed inside the fixing pipe (13), and a sealing plug (22) installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (19) through an elastic member and used for sealing the fixing pipe (13), the sealing plug (22) is of a conical structure with the pointed end facing downwards, external threads are arranged on the outer side walls of the two ends of the connecting pipe (19), internal threads are arranged on the inner walls of the top of the fixing pipe (13) and the inner wall of the end, away from the condenser (15), of the air outlet pipe (14), the bottom of the connecting pipe (19) extends into the fixing pipe (13) and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the fixing pipe (13), the top of the connecting pipe (19) extends into the air outlet pipe (14) and is in threaded connection with the air outlet pipe (14), and the pressure regulation device further comprises two connecting plates (17) fixed between the outer wall of the air outlet pipe (14) and the outer wall of the fixing pipe (13).
3. The plant essential oil extraction device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the elastic member comprises a telescopic column (21) fixed on the top of the sealing plug (22), a mounting rod (20) movably sleeved outside the telescopic column (21), and a spring, the mounting rod (20) is fixed on the bottom of the connecting pipe (19), the spring is located between the mounting rod (20) and the sealing plug (22), and a fixing block (24) is fixed on the bottom of the telescopic column (21).
4. A plant essential oil extraction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein an adjusting ring (18) is sleeved outside the connecting pipe (19), and the two connecting plates (17) are respectively located on two sides of the adjusting ring (18).
5. A plant essential oil extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a placement ring (8) is fixed on the inner wall of the inner container (3), the placement net (5) is placed on the top of the placement ring (8), pull rings (7) are fixed on both sides of the top of the placement net (5), and the temperature sensor (4) is located below the placement ring (8).
6. The plant essential oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in the bottom of the casing (1), a sealing plate (10) for sealing the opening is screwed on the inner side of the opening, a heat insulation pad (11) is fixed on the top surface of the sealing plate (10), an adjusting hole (2) is formed in the bottom surface of the sealing plate (10), and an adjusting plate (12) is fixed in the adjusting hole (2).
7. A plant essential oil extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sealing cover (6) is fixed to the housing (1) by a plurality of locking fasteners (25), each locking fastener (25) comprises a male fastener and a female fastener, the female fastener is mounted on a side wall of the sealing cover (6), and the male fastener is mounted on a side wall of the housing (1).
8. A plant essential oil extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the PLC controller (26) is provided with a temperature display panel and a temperature adjustment button, an output end of the temperature adjustment button is electrically connected with an input end of the electric heating block (9), and an input end of the temperature display panel is electrically connected with an output end of the temperature sensor (4).
CN202123011518.XU 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Plant extraction of essential oil equipment Expired - Fee Related CN216473133U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123011518.XU CN216473133U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Plant extraction of essential oil equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123011518.XU CN216473133U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Plant extraction of essential oil equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216473133U true CN216473133U (en) 2022-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123011518.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216473133U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Plant extraction of essential oil equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216473133U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115090345A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-09-23 刘全生 Universal distillation instrument based on pressure dynamic monitoring and automatic alarm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115090345A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-09-23 刘全生 Universal distillation instrument based on pressure dynamic monitoring and automatic alarm

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Granted publication date: 20220510