CN212308917U - High-efficient traditional chinese medicine active ingredient draws equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient traditional chinese medicine active ingredient draws equipment, including horizontal extraction jar, condenser, receiving flask and box with a net, install the manometer on the horizontal extraction jar, condenser and receiving flask pass through the pipeline and draw the jar with the horizontal extraction in proper order and be connected, feed inlet lid and motor are installed respectively to horizontal extraction jar both ends, and the lower part is provided with feed liquor pipe and discharge tube respectively on the horizontal extraction jar, and the box with a net is installed in the horizontal extraction jar, and the box with a net both ends are provided with the filler opening of opening form and the axostylus axostyle of cooperation motor respectively, still installs electric heating pipe on the inside diap. The utility model has the advantages that: this device carries out the herb through rotatable box with a net and stirs, stirs at the plant in horizontal and vertical homoenergetic to the box with a net, and hot water gets into the scope increase for plant and hot water contact are even, are heated evenly, can extract under different pressure, can also concentrate, improve the efficiency that traditional chinese medicine active ingredient extracted, and rate of equipment utilization is high.

Description

High-efficient traditional chinese medicine active ingredient draws equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extract equipment, specifically be a high-efficient traditional chinese medicine active ingredient draws equipment, belong to the pharmaceutical manufacturing machinery field.

Background

The laboratory is used for carrying out experiments on traditional Chinese medicines, and generally, the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicines need to be extracted. The common method for extracting the water-soluble active ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine comprises water decoction, direct decoction and reflux extraction, wherein the direct decoction mainly adopts equipment such as a traditional marmite, a stainless steel pot, a beaker and the like, and the reflux extraction mainly adopts reflux extraction of a round-bottom flask. The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine preparation to the maximum extent by utilizing some technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is exerted to the maximum extent. The traditional extraction method of traditional Chinese medicines is stirring extraction, and by using the extraction method, the medicines cannot be fully and uniformly crushed because the materials on the wall of the extraction tank are not stirred in place, and a large number of effective components still exist in a large amount of residual medicine dregs in the extraction tank after the liquid medicine is discharged, so that the effective components of some traditional Chinese medicines are wasted, the extraction effect is poor, and part of the effective components are easily damaged after being heated for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a high-efficiency extraction device for effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a high-efficient traditional chinese medicine active ingredient draws equipment, draw jar, condenser, receiving flask and box with a net including the horizontal type, install the manometer on the horizontal type draws the jar, condenser and receiving flask pass through the pipeline in proper order with the horizontal type is drawn the jar and is connected, feeding flap and motor are installed respectively to horizontal type draw jar both ends, the lower part is provided with feed liquor pipe and discharge tube respectively on the horizontal type is drawn jar, the box with a net is installed the positive portion in the horizontal type draws jar, just the shape cooperation and the size of box with a net are less than the horizontal type and draw the jar, the box with a net both ends are provided with the filler opening of opening form and the axostylus axostyle of cooperation motor respectively, still install electric.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the feed inlet is covered and is provided with transparent observation plate, just the feed inlet lid draws the fastening bolt swing joint that jar port cooperation set up through its and horizontal, just feed inlet lid and horizontal draw and be equipped with the silica gel pad between the jar body, make opening that the feed inlet lid can be convenient, expose the feed inlet, simultaneously, when closing the feed inlet lid, can keep the horizontal gas tightness that draws the jar.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the motor pass through the axostylus axostyle with power conduction between the box with a net, and axostylus axostyle and horizontal extraction jar end wall also pass through the cushion gas tightness and are connected, drive the box with a net through the motor and rotate for traditional chinese medicine and boiling water or organic solvent are interrupted the contact and are even, are heated evenly.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, all be provided with the valve on the port pipeline that feed liquor pipe, discharge tube and condenser and horizontal extraction jar are connected, increase the controllability of device process flow.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, be equipped with operation control panel on the horizontal extraction jar shell, operation control panel passes through the wire and links to each other with external power supply and electric heating pipe and motor in proper order, increases the operating performance of device.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the support frame is installed to the horizontal extraction tank bottom portion.

As a technical optimization scheme, the net box length with the horizontal length phase-match who draws the jar to when the feed inlet lid was closed, the feed inlet lid inner wall can be hugged closely to the filler hole, forms closed string bag, avoids at the rotatory in-process of net box, and it is internal that the medicine drops into the jar through the filler hole.

The utility model has the advantages that: this device simple structure, reasonable in design carries out the herb through setting up rotatable box with a net and turns over and stir, stirs at the plant in horizontal and vertical homoenergetic rotation box with a net, and hot water gets into the scope increase for plant and hot water contact are even, are heated evenly, can draw under different pressure, can also concentrate, improve the efficiency that traditional chinese medicine active ingredient drawed, and rate of equipment utilization is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the net cage of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a horizontal extraction tank; 2. a support frame; 3. a condenser; 4. receiving a bottle; 5. a feed inlet cover; 6. a motor; 7. a liquid inlet pipe; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a net cage; 10. a pressure gauge; 501. an observation plate; 502. Fastening a bolt; 66. an electric heating tube; 99. and (4) a filling opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-efficiency device for extracting effective components of traditional Chinese medicine comprises a horizontal extraction tank 1, a condenser 3, a receiving bottle 4 and a net cage 9, wherein a pressure gauge 10 is installed on the horizontal extraction tank 1, the condenser 3 and the receiving bottle 4 are sequentially connected with the horizontal extraction tank 1 through pipelines, a feeding port cover 5 and a motor 6 are respectively installed at two ends of the horizontal extraction tank 1, a liquid inlet pipe 7 and a discharge pipe 8 are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the horizontal extraction tank 1, the net cage 9 is installed in the horizontal extraction tank 1, the net cage 9 is matched in shape and smaller than the horizontal extraction tank 1 in size, an open-shaped filling port 99 and a shaft rod matched with the motor 6 are respectively arranged at two ends of the net cage 9, and an electric heating pipe 66 is also installed on the bottom; a transparent observation plate 501 is arranged on the feeding port cover 5, the feeding port cover 5 is movably connected with a fastening bolt 502 which is arranged at the port of the horizontal extraction tank 1 in a matched manner through the feeding port cover 5, and a silica gel pad is arranged between the feeding port cover 5 and the tank body of the horizontal extraction tank 1; the motor 6 is in power transmission with the net cage 9 through a shaft lever, and the shaft lever is also in airtight connection with the end wall of the horizontal extraction tank 1 through a rubber mat; valves are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 7, the discharge pipe 8 and the port pipeline connected with the condenser 3 and the horizontal extraction tank 1; an operation control panel is arranged on the shell of the horizontal extraction tank 1 and is sequentially connected with an external power supply, an electric heating pipe 66 and a motor 6 through leads; the bottom of the horizontal extraction tank 1 is provided with a support frame 2, and the length of the net cage 9 is matched with that of the horizontal extraction tank 1.

What needs to be supplemented is: support frame 2 can adopt as shown grid frame or the more stable solid frame of structure, nevertheless can not shelter from discharge tube 8, guarantees the stability of the process of unloading, can also install inductive element such as flowmeter, water level inductor, temperature-sensing ware on the horizontal extraction jar 1 for detect the internal pressure of jar and the liquid level of additive liquid, increase the nature controlled of device.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the air tightness of the valve between each pipeline is checked, the normal operation of the device is ensured, the device is powered by an external power supply, the device is operated by an operation control panel (model is PZ-30), a fastening screw 502 is opened, a feed port cover 5 is opened, thereby the feed port of the tank body is exposed, plants are put into a net cage 9 through a seasoning port 99 corresponding to the feed port, the feed port cover 5 is closed tightly, then water or organic solvent enters the horizontal extraction tank 1 through a liquid inlet pipe 7, the water level height in the tank body is monitored through data transmitted by a transparent observation plate 501 or a water level sensor, the control liquid is close to the water level in the tank body of 1/2, the electrolytic heat pipe 66 is started to heat the liquid in the horizontal extraction tank 1, meanwhile, a motor 6 is started to drive a rotating shaft and the net cage 9 to rotate, when the net cage 9, the plants in the net cage 9 can rotate, only the medicine in the lower half part of the net cage 9 is soaked into water or organic solvent when the plants rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is in intermittent contact with boiling water or organic solvent uniformly and heated uniformly, after the pressure gauge 10 and other sensing elements detect that the temperature and the pressure in the horizontal extraction tank 1 reach a certain value, the extraction is finished, and the extracting solution is taken out through the discharge pipe 8; if concentration is needed, a pipeline valve between the condenser 3 and the horizontal extraction tank 1 can be opened, gas and liquid enter the condenser 3 through a pipeline for condensation after rising, the condensed gas and liquid drop and obtain concentrated solution, and the concentrated solution is collected through the receiving bottle 4.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient traditional chinese medicine active ingredient draws equipment, includes that horizontal extraction jar (1), condenser (3), receiving bottle (4) and net case (9), its characterized in that: install manometer (10) on horizontal extraction jar (1), condenser (3) and receiving bottle (4) pass through the pipeline in proper order with horizontal extraction jar (1) is connected, feeding flap (5), motor (6) are installed respectively to horizontal extraction jar (1) both ends, horizontal extraction jar (1) upper and lower part does not is provided with feed liquor pipe (7) and discharge tube (8), install net cage (9) the horizontal extraction jar (1) is middle part directly in, the shape cooperation and the size of net cage (9) are less than horizontal extraction jar (1), net cage (9) both ends are provided with the charge door (99) of opening form and the axostylus axostyle of cooperation motor (6) respectively, still install electric heating pipe (66) on the inside diapire of horizontal extraction jar (1).

2. The efficient equipment for extracting the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: be provided with transparent observation board (501) on feeding flap (5), just feeding flap (5) are through its fastening bolt (502) swing joint that sets up with horizontal extraction jar (1) port cooperation, just be equipped with the silica gel pad between feeding flap (5) and the horizontal extraction jar (1) jar body.

3. The efficient equipment for extracting the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the motor (6) is in power transmission with the net box (9) through a shaft rod, and the shaft rod is also in airtight connection with the end wall of the horizontal extraction tank (1) through a rubber mat.

4. The efficient equipment for extracting the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and valves are arranged on the port pipelines connected with the liquid inlet pipe (7), the discharge pipe (8) and the condenser (3) and the horizontal extraction tank (1).

5. The efficient equipment for extracting the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: an operation control panel is arranged on the shell of the horizontal extraction tank (1), and the operation control panel is sequentially connected with an external power supply, an electric heating pipe (66) and a motor (6) through leads.

6. The efficient equipment for extracting the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the horizontal extraction tank (1) is provided with a support frame (2).

7. The efficient equipment for extracting the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of the net cage (9) is matched with that of the horizontal extraction tank (1).

Images