CN216472979U

CN216472979U - Anistree is planted with straw fertilizer fermenting installation that becomes thoroughly decomposed

Info

Publication number: CN216472979U
Application number: CN202123377083.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙跃春; 卢海啸
Original assignee: Yulin Normal University
Current assignee: Yulin Normal University
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer fermentation technical field discloses an eight fens planting are with straw fertilizer fermentation device that becomes thoroughly decomposed, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, equal fixedly connected with pillar around the middle part of base top, the top left side front and back of base all is provided with the motor, the equal fixedly connected with gear of output of motor, the equal meshing of gear is connected with the annular teeth of a cogwheel, the gear all sets up the opposite side at the motor. The utility model discloses in close the bin gate, the starter motor passes through the gear engagement annular teeth of a cogwheel, make the agitator tank rotate round the main shaft pipe through the bearing, the stirring leaf constantly raises the straw bits of broken powder leaven of being convenient for rather than intensive mixing in the rotation, the fermentation is faster, through to the inside high-pressure rivers that annotate of main shaft pipe, wash the agitator tank through pipeline and pore, the agitator tank is incessantly rotatory cooperation washing simultaneously, after the sanitization, the washing liquid is finally discharged through the material mouth, get into in the blown down tank.

Description

Anistree is planted with straw fertilizer fermenting installation that becomes thoroughly decomposed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer fermentation technical field especially relates to an eight-square planting is with straw fertilizer fermentation device that becomes thoroughly decomposed.

Background

Any qualified and high-quality organic fertilizer must be produced through a composting fermentation process, wherein the composting process is a process of continuously degrading and stabilizing organic matters under certain conditions through the action of microorganisms and producing a product suitable for land utilization, and a fermentation device is usually used in the process.

Chinese patent document CN213266317U discloses a fertilizer rapid fermentation device, which comprises a shell and a motor, wherein a protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper part of the shell, glass wool is fixedly connected to the inner part of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower part of the motor, the motor is positioned in the protective shell, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft, a telescopic rod is arranged below the stirring rod, a brush is arranged on the left side of the telescopic rod, a fan is arranged on the left side of the brush, a heating cavity is arranged above the fan, and a heating pipe is fixedly connected to the inner part of the heating cavity, the utility model filters added water through the glass wool, the brush, the heating pipe and a filter screen, the influence of impurities in the water on the components of the fertilizer is avoided, the inner part of the device can be cleaned in time, and the fertilizer residue is prevented from generating pungent smell, meanwhile, the glass wool can ensure the heat insulation property and the corrosion resistance of the device, the inside of the device can be successfully ensured to be capable of preserving heat longer, the device is not influenced by acid and alkali, the inner wall of the device is damaged, the fertilizer degree of a stirring rod of the device is limited, the stirring is insufficient, the inner wall range of the brush cleaning is limited to a certain extent, and the device cannot be cleaned completely.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an aniseed is planted and is used straw fertilizer fermenting installation that becomes thoroughly decomposed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a straw rotten fertilizer fermentation device for octagonal planting comprises a base, wherein struts are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the middle portion of the top end of the base, motors are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the left side of the top end of the base, gears are fixedly connected to the output ends of the motors, the gears are meshed with annular gear teeth and are arranged on opposite sides of the motors, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the middle portion of the right side of the top end of the base, through grooves are formed in the upper middle portion of the struts, spindle pipes are fixedly connected between the through grooves, the spindle pipes are connected with a stirring tank through bearings, bearings are fixedly connected to the inner middle portions of the front end and the rear end of the stirring tank, the bearings are rotatably connected with the spindle pipes, a material port is arranged on the left side of the stirring tank and is connected with a material door through a slide rail, the slide rail is arranged in the inner wall of the left side of the stirring tank and is connected with the material door in a sliding manner, four pipelines which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the front and at the back of the middle part of the main shaft pipe body, and pore channels which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the pipe bodies of the pipelines.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front end and the rear end of the main shaft pipe are both connected with screw caps in a threaded manner.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with supporting blocks.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front end the front middle part of pillar is provided with the treater and treater electric connection has detection device.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a discharge chute is arranged in the middle of the left side of the top end of the base.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the annular gear teeth are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the outer side of the stirring tank.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inside wall of agitator tank is provided with evenly distributed's stirring leaf.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle part of the main shaft pipe is fixedly connected with a detection device.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, pour into straw bits and pieces and solid-state fermentation agent into to the inside of agitator tank through the material mouth, the sliding closes the bin gate, and the starter motor passes through the gear engagement annular teeth of a cogwheel, makes the agitator tank rotate round the main shaft pipe through the bearing, and the stirring leaf constantly raises the straw bits and pieces fermentation agent of being convenient for rather than the intensive mixing in the rotation for the fermentation process is faster, and each part fermentation degree is close.

2. The utility model discloses in, when the ejection of compact finishes wasing, through the rivers that fill high-pressure hot water or mix with chemical reagent to the main shaft intraduct, utilize pipeline and pore to wash to the agitator tank, the agitator tank is incessantly rotatory cooperation washing simultaneously, and the stirring leaf is incessantly stirred rivers, and the sanitization back, the washing liquid is finally discharged through the material mouth, gets into in the blown down tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a straw rotten fertilizer fermentation device for octagonal planting provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the agitator tank in the straw rotten fertilizer fermentation device for octagonal planting provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the agitator tank in the straw rotten fertilizer fermentation device for octagonal planting.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a pillar; 2. annular gear teeth; 3. a motor; 4. a gear; 5. a base; 6. a discharge chute; 7. a material door; 8. a processor; 9. a stirring tank; 10. a through groove; 11. supporting a block; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. screwing a cover; 14. a material port; 15. a detection device; 16. stirring blades; 17. a slideway; 18. a main shaft pipe; 19. a pipeline; 20. a bearing; 21. a tunnel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a straw rotten fertilizer fermentation device for octagonal planting comprises a base 5, struts 1 are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the middle portion of the top end of the base 5, a stirring tank 9 is erected and convenient to rotate, motors 3 are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the left side of the top end of the base 5, gears 4 are fixedly connected to the output end of the motors 3, annular gear teeth 2 are meshed with the gears 4, the gears 4 are arranged on the opposite sides of the motors 3, the motors 3 are started to be meshed with the annular gear teeth 2 through the gears 4, the stirring tank 9 is enabled to rotate around a main shaft pipe 18 through bearings 20, hydraulic cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the middle portion of the right side of the top end of the base 5, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected with a support block 11, after the hydraulic cylinders 12 extend out, the support blocks 11 are clamped with the stirring tank 9 to be located, feeding and discharging are convenient, through grooves 10 are formed in the upper middle portions of the struts 1 and used for installing the main shaft pipes 18, main shaft pipes 18 are fixedly connected between the through grooves 10, all be connected through bearing 20 between spindle pipe 18 and the agitator tank 9, the equal fixedly connected with bearing 20 in middle part in the front and back end of agitator tank 9, bearing 20 all rotates and is connected with spindle pipe 18, the left side of agitator tank 9 is provided with material mouth 14, be connected through slide 17 between material mouth 14 and the bin gate 7, slide 17 sets up in agitator tank 9 left side inner wall and sliding connection has bin gate 7, can be used to accomodate bin gate 7, be provided with four evenly distributed's pipeline 19 around the body middle part of spindle pipe 18, all be provided with evenly distributed's pore 21 on pipeline 19's the body, when the ejection of compact finishes washing, through the rivers to the inside injection high-pressure hot water of spindle pipe 18 or mix with chemical reagent, utilize pipeline 19 and pore 21 to wash agitator tank 9.

The equal threaded connection of the front and back end of main shaft pipe 18 has spiral cover 13, the main shaft pipe 18 both ends are sealed through spiral cover 13 during the fermentation, prevent the gas circulation, the equal fixedly connected with piece 11 of output of pneumatic cylinder 12, the preceding middle part of front end pillar 1 is provided with treater 8 and treater 8 electric connection has detection device 15, the temperature of the internal portion of jar is constantly surveyed to detection device 15 among the fertilizer fermentation process, humidity and oxygen concentration value, and send electric signal transmission and give treater 8, show on the display screen on treater 8 upper portion through it, the personnel's of being convenient for adjusting device, the top left side middle part of base 5 is provided with blown down tank 6, the annular teeth of a cogwheel 2 all set up in the outside front and back portion of agitator tank 9, the inside wall of agitator tank 9 is provided with evenly distributed stirring leaf 16, the middle part fixedly connected with detection device 15 of main shaft pipe 18, detection device 15 includes temperature sensor, Humidity sensors, and oxygen concentration sensors.

The working principle is as follows: when the fermentation device is used, the material door 7 is opened in a sliding mode, straw scraps and solid-state leavening agent are injected into the stirring tank 9 through the material port 14, the material door 7 is closed in a sliding mode, the motor 3 is started to be meshed with the annular gear teeth 2 through the gear 4, the stirring tank 9 is enabled to rotate around the main shaft pipe 18 through the bearing 20, the stirring blades 16 continuously lift the straw scraps during rotation so that the leavening agent can be fully mixed with the straw scraps, meanwhile, external steam is injected into the stirring tank 9 through the main shaft pipe 18, the pore passage 21 and the pipeline 19, the fertilizer fermentation is waited after the stirring is stopped, the detection device 15 continuously detects the temperature, humidity and oxygen concentration value inside the tank body in the process, sends an electric signal to be transmitted to the processor 8 and is displayed on the display screen, personnel can inject heat through the main shaft pipe 18 according to the condition, water vapor and oxygen are sealed through the rotary covers 13 at two ends of the main shaft pipe 18 during the fermentation, and gas circulation is prevented, after the fertilizer fermentation finishes, the stirring tank 9 is fixed through the support block 11 connected with the hydraulic cylinder 12, the fertilizer is discharged and unloaded through the material outlet 14 into the material outlet groove 6, when the fertilizer is discharged and cleaned, high-pressure hot water or water mixed with chemical reagents is filled into the main shaft pipe 18, the stirring tank 9 is washed through the pipeline 19 and the pore channel 21, meanwhile, the stirring tank 9 is cleaned in a ceaseless rotation fit mode, and finally cleaning liquid is discharged through the material outlet 14 and enters the material outlet groove 6.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aniseed is planted with straw fertilizer fermenting installation that becomes thoroughly decomposed, includes base (5), its characterized in that: the front and back of the middle part of the top end of the base (5) are fixedly connected with a supporting column (1), the front and back parts of the left side of the top end of the base (5) are provided with motors (3), the output end of each motor (3) is fixedly connected with a gear (4), the gears (4) are engaged with annular gear teeth (2), the gears (4) are arranged on the opposite sides of the motors (3), the front and back parts of the middle part of the right side of the top end of the base (5) are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders (12), the upper middle part of the supporting column (1) is provided with through grooves (10), main shaft pipes (18) are fixedly connected between the through grooves (10), the main shaft pipes (18) are connected with the stirring tank (9) through bearings (20), bearings (20) are fixedly connected with bearings (20) in the inner middle parts of the front and back ends of the stirring tank (9), and the bearings (20) are rotatably connected with the main shaft pipes (18), the left side of agitator tank (9) is provided with material mouth (14), be connected through slide (17) between material mouth (14) and bin gate (7), slide (17) set up in agitator tank (9) left side inner wall and sliding connection has bin gate (7), be provided with four pipelines (19) of evenly distributed around the shaft middle part of main shaft pipe (18), all be provided with evenly distributed's pore (21) on the shaft of pipeline (19).

2. The aniseed planting straw decomposed fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the main shaft pipe (18) are both connected with screw caps (13) in a threaded manner.

3. The aniseed planting straw decomposed fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (11).

4. The aniseed planting straw decomposed fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front end the front middle part of pillar (1) is provided with treater (8) and treater (8) electric connection has detection device (15).

5. The aniseed planting straw decomposed fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a discharge chute (6) is arranged in the middle of the left side of the top end of the base (5).

6. The aniseed planting straw decomposed fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the annular gear teeth (2) are arranged on the front and rear parts of the outer side of the stirring tank (9).

7. The aniseed planting straw decomposed fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and stirring blades (16) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner side wall of the stirring tank (9).

8. The aniseed planting straw decomposed fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle part of the main shaft pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a detection device (15).