CN216468971U

CN216468971U - A level device for in fodder is carried

Info

Publication number: CN216468971U
Application number: CN202122960132.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱尼华; 任道俊
Original assignee: Jingzhou Zhengrong Biological Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingzhou Zhengrong Biological Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed conveying, and discloses a flattening device used in feed conveying, which comprises a flattening device and a shaping device, wherein the flattening device comprises a flattening frame and flattening rollers, the number of the flattening rollers is two, the flattening rollers are rotatably connected in the flattening frame at intervals, the shaping device comprises a shaping frame, the shaping frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of shaping rollers, a flattening component is arranged on the flattening frame close to the shaping frame, the flattening frame comprises two supporting rods, the two supporting rods are oppositely arranged on two sides of the shaping frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the supporting rods, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod and is slidably connected in a sliding groove in the supporting rods, triangular plates are fixed on the other side surfaces of the sliding blocks, flattening rollers are rotatably connected between corresponding three end points of the two triangular plates, and a flattening belt is sleeved outside the flattening rollers, the flattening device has the following advantages and effects: set up and shakeout the device and tremble the material in with the sack and loose, make material evenly distributed, set up the subassembly that flattens, make the material compaction, conveniently transport and build the pile.

Description

A level device for in fodder is carried

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed conveying, in particular to a flattening device used in feed conveying.

Background

After the bagged feed is produced and manufactured, the feed needs to be bagged and sewed, and then the bags need to be transported to a certain position of a warehouse for stacking and stacking, and then transported to leave factory for sale in a unified way.

Because the bag fodder is vertical state during the packing, and the bag is the state of lying flat during the pile up neatly, so there is the state transition, this process causes the interior fodder of bag to distribute unevenly easily, if directly use the transportation manipulator to snatch the pile up neatly to the bag, not only transport the manipulator and snatch the unstability, on the other hand fodder distributes unevenly and wraps the bag height uneven, stability is too poor when folding, takes place the bag landing easily, increases the emergence probability of incident, can cause whole work efficiency to reduce simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a flattening device for feed conveying, which has the effects of flattening, easiness in storage, safety, stability and high working efficiency.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: comprises a flattening device and a shaping device, wherein the flattening device comprises a flattening frame and a plurality of flattening rollers which are rotatably connected in the flattening frame at intervals, a limiting plate is vertically fixed on the flattening frame at the two sides of the flattening roller, the shaping device comprises a shaping frame, a plurality of shaping rollers are rotatably connected in the shaping frame, a flattening component is arranged on the flattening frame close to the shaping frame, the flattening component comprises two support rods which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the shaping frame, a screw rod is rotationally connected in the support rod, a slide block is connected on the screw rod in a threaded manner and is slidably connected in a chute in the support rod, and a triangular plate is fixed on the other side surface of the sliding block, a flattening roller is rotatably connected between three corresponding end points of the two triangular plates, and a flattening belt is sleeved outside the flattening roller.

The utility model is further provided with: the worm wheels are fixed at the top ends of the two screw rods, worms are rotated on the supporting rods on the side edges of the worm wheels, the worms are meshed with the worm wheels, the two worms are connected through a connecting rod, and the outer side of one worm is connected with a hand wheel.

The utility model is further provided with: the flattening device further comprises a first motor, a first chain wheel and a first chain, wherein the first chain wheel is fixed on the outer portion of the flattening roller located on the flattening frame, the first chain wheel is sleeved on the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel and the first chain are located in the first housing on the side edge of the flattening frame, the first motor is fixed at the inlet end of the flattening frame, and the first output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the flattening roller close to the inlet end of the flattening frame.

The utility model is further provided with: the shaping device further comprises a second motor, a second chain wheel and a second chain, the shaping rollers are connected in the shaping frame in a rotating mode at intervals, the second chain wheel is fixed to the portion, located outside the shaping frame, of each shaping roller, the second chain wheel is sleeved on the second chain wheel, a second housing is arranged on one side of the shaping frame, located on the same side of the first housing, the second chain wheel and the second chain wheel are located in the second housing, the second motor is fixed to the inlet end of the shaping frame, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the shaping rollers close to the inlet end of the shaping frame.

The utility model is further provided with: the side of stand entrance point is provided with the support frame, the support frame erects the stand entrance point perpendicularly, keeps away from the stand the support frame opposite side is provided with turns to the subassembly, turn to the subassembly and include cylinder, push pedal and door type shelves pole, be connected with the push pedal on the telescopic link of cylinder, the push pedal sets up with the support frame acutangular angle, door type shelves pole erects the stand entrance point and lies in same straight line with the push pedal.

The utility model is further provided with: the support frame both ends are rotated respectively and are connected with drive pulley and driven pulley, the cover is equipped with the belt on drive pulley and the driven pulley, three fixed connection of fixed motor on drive pulley and the support frame, the support frame bilateral symmetry vertical fixation has the deflector.

The utility model is further provided with: the guide plate is provided with a position sensor near the push plate, and the position sensor is in signal connection with the air cylinder.

The utility model is further provided with: the flattening roller is square, and the joint of each side face is a chamfer.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. because the sack behind the dress material seam package is vertical state, so set up a steering component before the shakeout process, make the sack of vertical state become the state of lying flat, be favorable to the follow-up shakeout and the plastic to the sack, when the sack moves to position sensor on the belt in the support frame, position sensor gives the cylinder with signal transmission, the cylinder promotes the push pedal and pushes away the sack to the frame of lying flat, because push pedal and support frame are the acute angle setting, make things convenient for the sack slowly to slide down along the push pedal for the state of lying flat, avoid moving too big sack orientation inaccurate, and be equipped with door type shelves pole at shakeout frame import end frame, make the sack press and get into the frame of lying flat below door type shelves pole, further spacing to the sack, whole process is smooth and high-efficient.

2. When the wrapping bag is from vertical conversion to the state of lying, the material in the wrapping bag distributes unequally, through setting up the flattening roller, the flattening roller sets up to the chamfer for square and every side junction, when flattening the roller rotation like this, with the wrapping bag of flattening roller each position contact, the motion state that presents periodic lift, whereabouts shakes the material in the wrapping bag and scatters, avoids the caking, makes material evenly distributed everywhere wrapping bag simultaneously.

3. The flattening device is characterized in that a flattening assembly is arranged behind the flattening device, a hand wheel is rotated, the hand wheel drives a lead screw to rotate in a support frame, sliders of threaded connection on the lead screw are driven to slide up and down in the support frame, two opposite faces of the sliders are fixed with a set square, a flattening roller is respectively connected between three end points of the set square in a rotating mode, a flattening belt is arranged on the outer sleeve of each flattening roller, the contact area of the flattening belt and a bag is large, the situation that materials are rolled to one position is avoided, the materials are uniformly distributed in the bag is ensured, the motion energy of the sliders drives the flattening belt to move up and down, the bag is flattened by adjusting the distance between the flattening belt and the flattening frame, the materials in the bag are more compact, the size of the whole bag is more square, the stability of a large number of bags stacked together is enhanced, the adjustable design is suitable for bags of different specifications, and the practicability is higher.

4. The chain wheel I and the chain I on the flattening frame are positioned in the housing I on the side edge of the flattening frame, and the chain wheel II and the chain II in the shaping frame are positioned in the housing II to seal the transmission parts, so that the service life of the device is prolonged.

5. Whole process need not artifical the participation, and convenient laborsaving and work efficiency is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flattening assembly of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a flattening device; 11. flattening frames; 12. a leveling roll; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a first motor; 15. a first housing; 2. A shaping device; 21. shaping frames; 22. shaping rollers; 23. a second motor; 24. a second housing; 3. a flattening assembly; 31. a support bar; 32. a screw rod; 33. a slider; 34. a chute; 35. a set square; 36. flattening the roller; 37. a worm gear; 38. a worm; 39. Flattening the belt; 4. a support frame; 5. a steering assembly; a 51 cylinder; 52. pushing the plate; 53. a gate-type stopper rod; 6. a belt; 7. a third motor; 8. a guide plate; 9. a position sensor; 10. a handwheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a leveling device for feed transportation is provided, wherein a support frame 4 is disposed at a side edge of an inlet end of a leveling frame 11, the support frame 4 is vertically erected at the inlet end of the leveling frame 11, a driving pulley and a driven pulley are rotatably connected to two ends of the support frame 4 respectively, a belt 6 is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley, the driving pulley is fixedly connected to a motor three 7 fixed on the support frame 4, guide plates 8 are symmetrically and vertically fixed at two sides of the support frame 4, the guide plates 8 are arranged to limit vertical bags, so as to prevent the bags from falling off, a steering assembly 5 is disposed at the other side of the support frame 4 far away from the leveling frame 11 and comprises a cylinder 51, a push plate 52 and a door-shaped stopper rod 53, the push plate 52 is connected to a telescopic rod of the cylinder 51, the push plate 52 and the support frame 4 are arranged at an acute angle, the door-shaped stopper rod 53 is erected at the inlet end of the leveling frame 11 and is positioned on the same straight line with the push plate 52, the position sensor is arranged on the guide plate 8 close to the push plate 52 and is in signal connection with the air cylinder 51, and because the bag after filling and sewing is in a vertical state, therefore, the turning component 5 is arranged before the flattening process, the bag in the vertical state is changed into the lying state, the subsequent flattening and shaping of the bag are facilitated, when the bag runs to the position sensor 9 on the belt 6 in the support frame 4, the position sensor 9 sends a signal to the air cylinder 51, the air cylinder 51 pushes the push plate 52 to push the bag to the flattening frame 11, because the push plate 52 and the support frame 4 are arranged at an acute angle, the bag can conveniently slide down along the push plate 52 to be in a lying state, the bag is prevented from being inaccurate in direction when the bag is too large, and the inlet end of the flattening frame 11 is provided with a door-shaped stop rod 53, so that the bags are pressed below the door-shaped stop rod 53 to enter the flattening frame 11, the bags are further limited, and the whole process is smooth and efficient.

As shown in fig. 1, the spreading device 1 includes a plurality of spreading frames 11 and spreading rollers 12, the number of the spreading rollers 12 is several, the spreading rollers are connected to the spreading frames 11 at intervals in a rotating manner, a limiting plate 13 is vertically fixed on the spreading frames 11 at two sides of the spreading rollers 12, the spreading rollers 12 are square, each side joint is set to be a chamfer, a first chain wheel is fixed on a part of each spreading roller 12 outside the spreading frame 11, a first chain is sleeved on each first chain wheel, a first motor 14 is fixed at an inlet end of the spreading frame 11, an output shaft of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected with the spreading rollers 12 close to the inlet end of the spreading frame 11, when a bag is converted from a vertical state to a lying state, the distribution of materials in the bag is uneven, by arranging the spreading rollers 12, the spreading rollers 12 are square, each side joint is set to be a chamfer, so that when the spreading rollers 12 rotate, the bag contacted with each direction of the spreading rollers 12 presents periodic lifting, and lifting, The falling motion state shakes the materials in the bag to avoid caking, and simultaneously, the materials are uniformly distributed at all positions of the bag.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the shaping device 2 includes a shaping frame 21, a plurality of shaping rollers 22 are rotatably connected in the shaping frame 21, the pressing component 3 includes a support rod 31, two support rods 31 are oppositely disposed on two sides of the shaping frame 21, a screw rod 32 is rotatably connected in the support rod 31, worm gears 37 are fixed on top ends of the two screw rods 32, a worm 38 is rotatably arranged on the support rod 31 at a side of the worm gear 37, the worm 38 is engaged with the worm gears 37, the two worms 38 are connected by a connecting rod, a hand wheel 10 is connected to an outer side of the worm 38 at one side, a slider 33 is connected to the screw rod 32 by a thread, the slider 33 is slidably connected to a sliding slot 34 in the support rod 31, a triangular plate 35 is fixed on the other side of the slider 33, a pressing roller 36 is rotatably connected between three corresponding end points of the two triangular plates 35, a pressing belt 39 is sleeved outside the pressing roller 36, and by rotating the hand wheel 10, the hand wheel 10 drives the lead screw 32 to rotate in the support frame 4, the slider 33 of threaded connection on the lead screw 32 is driven to slide up and down in the support frame 4, simultaneously, two opposite faces of the slider 33 are fixed with the set square 35, the three end points of the set square 35 are respectively connected with the flattening roller 36 in a rotating mode, the flattening belt 39 is sleeved outside the three flattening roller 36, the contact area between the flattening belt 39 and the bag is large, the situation that materials are rolled to one position is avoided, the materials are uniformly distributed in the bag is ensured, the movement energy of the slider 33 drives the flattening belt 39 to move up and down, the bag is flattened by adjusting the distance between the flattening belt 39 and the flattening frame 11, the materials in the bag are more compact, the size of the whole bag is more square, the stability of a large number of bags stacked together is enhanced, the adjustable design is suitable for bags of different specifications, and the practicability is higher.

As shown in fig. 1, the shaping device 2 further includes a second motor 23, a second sprocket and a second chain, the shaping rollers 22 are connected in the shaping frame 21 at intervals, the second sprocket is fixed to a portion of each shaping roller 22 located outside the shaping frame 21, the second chain is sleeved on each second sprocket, a second cover 24 is arranged on one side of the shaping frame 21 on the same side of the first cover 15, the second sprocket and the second chain are located in the second cover 24, the second motor 23 is fixed at an inlet end of the shaping frame 21, an output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with the shaping rollers 22 close to the inlet end of the shaping frame 21, the first sprocket and the first cover 15, located on the side of the flattening frame 11, of the chain on the flattening frame 11 are located in the second cover 24, the second sprocket and the second chain in the shaping frame 21 are located in the second cover 24, so as to seal transmission parts, and prolong the service life of the device.

The working principle of the leveling device used in feed conveying is as follows:

three 7 of starter motor, belt 6 begins the transmission, the bag after the bagging-off package end is placed with vertical state and is transported on belt 6, when through position sensor 9, position sensor 9 passes the signal to cylinder 51, cylinder 51 promotes push pedal 52 and pushes away the bag to flattening frame 11 on, because push pedal 52 is the acute angle setting with support frame 4, make things convenient for the bag to follow the slow landing of push pedal 52 and be the state of lying down, it is inaccurate to avoid the too big bag direction of action, and it is equipped with door type shelves pole 53 to put up at flattening frame 11 import end, make the bag press and get into flattening frame 11 below door type shelves pole 53, it is further spacing to the bag, whole process is smooth and high-efficient.

When the bag entered into the shakeout frame 11 with the state of lying down, motor 14 drive shakeout roller 12 rotated, shakeout roller 12 was square and every side junction sets up to the chamfer, so when shakeout roller 12 rotated, with the bag of the 12 each position contact of shakeout roller, the motion state that presents periodic lift, whereabouts, trembles the material in the bag and looses, avoids the caking, makes material evenly distributed everywhere at the bag simultaneously.

Be provided with the subassembly 3 that flattens at shakeouts frame 11 tail end, adjust the distance between flattening area 39 and shakeouts frame 11 according to the specification of package bag, through rotating hand wheel 10, hand wheel 10 drives lead screw 32 at 4 internal rotations of support frame, threaded connection's slider 33 is driven and slides from top to bottom in support frame 4 on the lead screw 32, slider 33's kinetic energy drives flattening area 39 up-and-down motion, flatten the package bag through adjusting the distance between flattening area 39 and the shakeouts frame 11, make the material in the package bag compacter, make whole package bag size more square, strengthen a large amount of package bag and stack the stability when together, adjustable design is suitable for the package bag of different specifications, the practicality is stronger.

The flattened bags are transported to the tail end under the action of the shaping roller 22 and then are grabbed by an external manipulator for storage.

Claims

1. A level and smooth device for in fodder is carried which characterized in that: including shakeout device (1) and shaping device (2), shakeout device (1) is including shakeout frame (11) and shakeout roller (12), shakeout roller (12) quantity is a plurality of and interval rotation connects in shakeout frame (11), vertical fixation has limiting plate (13) on shakeout frame (11) of shakeout roller (12) both sides, shaping device (2) are including shaping frame (21), shaping frame (21) internal rotation is connected with a plurality of shaping roller (22), is close to shaping frame (21) be provided with on shakeout frame (11) and flatten subassembly (3), it includes bracing piece (31) to flatten subassembly (3), bracing piece (31) quantity is two and sets up in shaping frame (21) both sides relatively, bracing piece (31) internal rotation is connected with lead screw (32), threaded connection has slider (33) on lead screw (32), the sliding block (33) is connected to a sliding groove (34) in the supporting rod (31) in a sliding mode, a triangular plate (35) is fixed to the other side face of the sliding block (33), two pressing rollers (36) are connected between three corresponding end points of the triangular plate (35) in a rotating mode, and pressing belts (39) are sleeved on the pressing rollers (36).

2. A grading device for use in feed delivery as in claim 1 wherein: two lead screw (32) top is fixed with worm wheel (37), it has worm (38) to rotate on bracing piece (31) of worm wheel (37) side, worm (38) and worm wheel (37) mesh mutually, two connect through the connecting rod between worm (38), one side the worm (38) outside is connected with hand wheel (10).

3. A grading device for use in feed delivery as in claim 1 wherein: the flattening device (1) further comprises a first motor (14), a first chain wheel and a first chain, each first flattening roller (12) is located on the outer portion of the flattening frame (11) and is fixed with the first chain wheel, the chain is sleeved on the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel and the chain are located in a first housing (15) on the side edge of the flattening frame (11), the first motor (14) is fixed at the inlet end of the flattening frame (11), and the output shaft of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected with the flattening roller (12) close to the inlet end of the flattening frame (11).

4. A levelling device for use in feed delivery according to claim 3, wherein: the shaping device (2) further comprises a second motor (23), a second chain wheel and a second chain, the shaping roller (22) is connected to the shaping frame (21) in a rotating mode at intervals, each shaping roller (22) is located on the portion, outside the shaping frame (21), of the second chain wheel, the second chain wheel is sleeved on the second chain wheel, a second housing (24) is arranged on one side of the shaping frame (21) on the same side of the first housing (15), the second chain wheel and the second chain wheel are located in the second housing (24), the second motor (23) is fixed at the inlet end of the shaping frame (21), and the output shaft of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with the shaping roller (22) close to the inlet end of the shaping frame (21).

5. A grading device for use in feed delivery as in claim 1 wherein: the side of stand (11) entrance point is provided with support frame (4), stand (11) entrance point is erect perpendicularly in support frame (4), keeps away from stand (11) support frame (4) opposite side is provided with steering component (5), steering component (5) are including cylinder (51), push pedal (52) and door type shelves pole (53), be connected with push pedal (52) on the telescopic link of cylinder (51), push pedal (52) become the acute angle setting with support frame (4), door type shelves pole (53) erect stand (11) entrance point and are located same straight line with push pedal (52).

6. A levelling device for feed delivery according to claim 5, wherein: support frame (4) both ends are rotated respectively and are connected with drive pulley and driven pulley, the cover is equipped with belt (6) on drive pulley and the driven pulley, three (7) fixed connection of fixed motor on drive pulley and the support frame (4), support frame (4) bilateral symmetry vertical fixation has deflector (8).

7. A levelling device for feed delivery according to claim 6, wherein: the guide plate (8) is provided with a position sensor near the push plate (52), and the position sensor is in signal connection with the air cylinder (51).

8. A grading device for use in feed delivery as in claim 1 wherein: the flattening roller (12) is square, and the joint of each side face is a chamfer.