Device based on drilling is used in processing of car cylinder cap
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, in particular to a drilling device for machining an automobile cylinder cover.
Background
The cylinder head is mounted on the cylinder body, and seals the cylinder from the upper part to form a combustion chamber. It is often in contact with high temperature and pressure combustion gases and is therefore subjected to significant thermal and mechanical loads. The cylinder cover of the water-cooled engine is internally provided with a cooling water jacket, and a cooling water hole on the lower end surface of the cylinder cover is communicated with a cooling water hole of the cylinder body. The cylinder cover is also provided with an air inlet valve seat, an air outlet valve seat, an air valve guide pipe hole, an air inlet channel, an air outlet channel and the like, and is used for installing an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve. The cylinder cover of the gasoline engine is provided with a hole for installing a spark plug, and the cylinder cover of the diesel engine is provided with a hole for installing a fuel injector. The cylinder cover of the overhead camshaft engine is also provided with a camshaft bearing hole for mounting a camshaft. The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. the existing devices for drilling holes for machining the automobile cylinder cover have poor damping effect, and are easy to damage in the drilling process;
2. some current devices based on car cylinder cap processing is with drilling are relatively poor in heat dissipation effect, and at the in-process of drilling, the heat that the friction produced is great, easy causes the harm to the inner member of device to seriously influence the life of device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a device based on drilling for machining an automobile cylinder cover, and aims to solve the problems that the devices based on drilling for machining the automobile cylinder cover are poor in damping effect and easy to damage in the drilling process; the other purpose is to solve the problems that the heat dissipation effect of some devices based on the drilling for machining the automobile cylinder cover is poor, heat generated by friction is large in the drilling process, internal elements of the devices are easily damaged, and the service life of the devices is seriously influenced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a device based on processing of car cylinder cap is with drilling, includes the drilling base, the outside fixedly connected with control element of drilling base, the upper end fixedly connected with support frame of drilling base, and the upper end fixedly connected with diaphragm of support frame, the middle part of diaphragm runs through and is provided with the screw thread axle, the middle part of screw thread axle is provided with drilling equipment, the right-hand member swing joint of screw thread axle has the motor, and the left end of motor and the diaphragm right-hand member fixed connection who sets up, the middle part of drilling base is seted up flutedly, and the inside bottom fixedly connected with vibration damping mount of recess, vibration damping mount's upper end fixedly connected with damping spring, damping spring's upper end fixedly connected with supporting shoe, and the outside fixedly connected with L shape piece of supporting shoe.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the supporting block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the damping base through the damping spring, and the upper end of the L-shaped block and the top end of the drilling base are arranged on the same horizontal line.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the middle part of the drilling device is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is matched with the outside of the arranged threaded shaft.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lower end of the drilling device is movably connected with a telescopic rod, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is movably connected with a drilling element.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the drilling base is characterized in that a condensation pool is fixedly connected to the inside of the drilling base, a condenser is fixedly connected to the left end of the condensation pool, a conveying port is fixedly connected to the right end of the condensation pool, and the conveying port penetrates through the right end of the drilling base.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the left end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe of condenser, the upper end fixedly connected with condenser pipe of conveyer pipe, and the bottom of recess is run through to the upper end of condenser pipe.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical progress that:
1. the utility model provides a drilling device for machining an automobile cylinder cover, which can play a role in radiating heat of a damping base, a supporting block and the outside of a cylinder cover in the machining process according to the arrangement of a drilling base, a condensation tank, a conveying port, a conveying pipe and a condensation pipe, so that the damage to the device and the serious influence on the service life of the device caused by high heat generated by friction in the machining process are avoided, the arrangement of a control element and a condenser is controlled, the waste of cold air in the non-use process is avoided, and resources can be saved.
2. The utility model provides a drilling device for machining an automobile cylinder cover, which can move the drilling device according to the arrangement of a threaded shaft and a motor, and then can perform drilling operation on the cylinder cover by utilizing the combined arrangement of the drilling device, an expansion link and a drilling element, so that the operation is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drilling base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the drilling device and the threaded shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. drilling a base; 2. a control element; 3. a support frame; 4. a transverse plate; 5. a drilling device; 6. a threaded shaft; 7. a condensation tank; 8. a delivery port; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a condenser tube; 11. a damping mount; 12. a damping spring; 13. a support block; 14. an L-shaped block; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a drilling element; 17. a motor; 18. a condenser.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a drilling device for machining an automobile cylinder cover, which comprises a drilling base 1, a control element 2 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the drilling base 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drilling base 1, a transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 3, a threaded shaft 6 is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate 4 in a penetrating manner, a drilling device 5 is arranged in the middle of the threaded shaft 6, a motor 17 is movably connected to the right end of the threaded shaft 6, the left end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with the right end of the arranged transverse plate 4, the threaded shaft 6 and the motor 17 are arranged to move the drilling device 5, then the cylinder cover can be drilled by the combined arrangement of the drilling device 5, a telescopic rod 15 and a drilling element 16, the operation is convenient, a groove is formed in the middle part of the drilling base 1, and a damping base 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the groove, the upper end of the damping base 11 is fixedly connected with a damping spring 12, the upper end of the damping spring 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 13, the drilling base 1, the condensation pool 7, the conveying port 8, the conveying pipe 9 and the condensation pipe 10 are arranged, the heat dissipation effect can be achieved on the damping base 11, the supporting block 13 and the outer portion of a cylinder cover in the machining process, the damage to the device caused by high heat generated by friction in the machining process is avoided, the service life of the device is seriously influenced, the L-shaped block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the supporting block 13, the supporting block 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the damping base 11 through the arranged damping spring 12, the upper end of the L-shaped block 14 and the top end of the drilling base 1 are on the same horizontal line, the damping base 11, the damping spring 12, the supporting block 13 and the L-shaped block 14 are arranged, the damping effect can be achieved on the device in the drilling process, avoid the dynamics of drilling great, cause the harm to the device, reduce the result of use of device.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, drilling equipment 5's middle part is provided with the screw hole, and the screw hole has the outside looks adaptation of threaded shaft 6 of setting, drilling equipment 5's lower extreme swing joint has telescopic link 15, telescopic link 15's lower extreme swing joint has drilling component 16, drilling base 1's inside fixedly connected with condensation tank 7, the left end fixedly connected with condenser 18 of condensation tank 7, control component 2 and condenser 18's setting, the air conditioning that can transmit is controlled, avoid causing the waste to air conditioning at the in-process that does not use, thereby resources can be saved, the right-hand member fixedly connected with delivery port 8 of condensation tank 7, and delivery port 8 runs through drilling base 1's right-hand member, the left end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 9 of condenser 18, the upper end fixedly connected with condenser pipe 10 of conveyer pipe 9, and the bottom of recess is run through to the upper end of condenser pipe 10.
The working principle of the device based on drilling for machining the automobile cylinder cover is described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cylinder head is first swung to the upper ends of the support blocks 13 and the L-shaped blocks 14, the L-shaped blocks 14 are arranged, the friction between the cylinder cover and the supporting block 13 can be reduced, then the motor 17 drives the threaded shaft 6 to rotate, the drilling device 5 is driven to move, then through the arrangement of the telescopic rod 15 and the drilling element 16, the cylinder cover is drilled, the supporting block 13 is extruded in the drilling process, the damping spring 12 is extruded subsequently, according to the elastic arrangement of the damping spring 12, the effect of buffering and damping can be achieved on the supporting block 13, the damage to the device caused by large impact force can be avoided, meanwhile, the liquid in the condensation tank 7 is condensed by the condenser 18, then is transmitted to the interior of the conveying pipe 9, and then is sprayed to the outside through the condensation pipe 10, so that the heat dissipation effect on the outside can be achieved.
The present invention has been described in general terms, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the utility model without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.