CN216457152U

CN216457152U - Tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production

Info

Publication number: CN216457152U
Application number: CN202122745924.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖臣相
Original assignee: Shanxi Jiajiazhuang Guanyu Glass Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Jiajiazhuang Guanyu Glass Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production, which comprises a kiln, wherein a smoke exhaust tube is arranged at the upper end of the kiln, a tail gas treatment box is arranged at one end of the smoke exhaust tube in a penetrating manner, a water tank is arranged at the upper end of the tail gas treatment box, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the water tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and a water distribution box is arranged at the lower end of the water outlet pipe in a penetrating manner. The water recycling device can filter and recycle water used for dust fall, and then convey the water collected after filtering into the water tank for secondary use, so that the water used for dust fall can be recycled, the waste of water resources is effectively reduced, the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, the tail gas treatment cost is reduced, meanwhile, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned, the filter screen can be more conveniently detached from the tail gas treatment tank, and the convenience of the tail gas treatment device is effectively improved.

Description

Tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kiln tail gas treatment, in particular to a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production.

Background

Glass bottle need put into the kiln with the glass raw materials of ration ratio earlier in the production process, carries out the barbecue smelting to the glass raw materials through the kiln, and the kiln can produce a large amount of tail gas when barbecue the glass raw materials, contains a large amount of dusts in the tail gas, and the dust can cause air pollution in entering into the air, influences the surrounding environment, makes the feature of environmental protection of kiln reduce, therefore tail gas processing apparatus by more extensive use.

Most of tail gas treatment devices in the prior art adopt a spraying dust-settling method to treat tail gas, dust in the tail gas is degraded, but the spraying dust-settling method increases the water consumption, and water subjected to dust-settling contains a large amount of dust, so that secondary recycling cannot be performed, water source waste is caused, and tail gas treatment cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production comprises a kiln, wherein an exhaust funnel is arranged at the upper end of the kiln, a tail gas treatment box is arranged at one end of the exhaust funnel in a penetrating mode, a water tank is arranged at the upper end of the tail gas treatment box, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the water tank, a solenoid valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the lower end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the upper end of the tail gas treatment box and is provided with a water distribution box in a penetrating mode, the water distribution box is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the tail gas treatment box, a plurality of spraying heads are arranged at the lower end of the water distribution box, a filter frame is jointly arranged below the plurality of spraying heads, a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the filter frame, a buckle mechanism is arranged on one side of the tail gas treatment box, a transmission rod is arranged on the buckle mechanism, the two ends of the transmission rod are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite inner walls of the tail gas treatment box, eccentric wheels are fixedly sleeved at the two ends of the transmission rod, a week of eccentric wheel is provided with the spout jointly, and the connecting rod has all been cup jointed in two spouts in the equal slip, and the upper end of two connecting rods all rotates and is connected with the kelly, all runs through on two kellies and is provided with the loading board, and two loading boards are fixed connection respectively on the relative inner wall of tail gas treatment case, and the top of two loading boards all is provided with two fixed plates, and four fixed plates are fixed connection respectively on the relative inner wall of tail gas treatment case, the both sides of filter stand set up respectively between four fixed plates, the both sides of filter stand all are provided with the through-hole, and the upper end of two kellies is run through two fixed plates that are located the lower extreme respectively and is set up in two corresponding through-holes, the below of filter stand is provided with retrieves the box, retrieve the box setting at the inside lower extreme of tail gas treatment case.

Preferably, for make filter rack and filter screen convenience more when the dismouting, buckle mechanism includes the cylinder of fixed mounting in tail gas treatment case one side, the flexible end of cylinder is fixed with the spur rack, one side meshing of spur rack has the gear, the one end of transfer line runs through one side and the fixed connection of tail gas treatment case in one side middle part of gear.

Preferably, in order to make the water in the recovery box carry the water tank, reach cyclic utilization's purpose, one side of tail gas treatment box is run through and is provided with the water pipe, the one end of water pipe is run through and is set up in one side of recovering the box, the other end of water pipe runs through and sets up in one side of water tank, install the water pump on the water pipe.

Preferably, in order to make the kelly when not being pulled, more stable grafting makes the filter stand remain stable in the through-hole, and the upper end of two loading boards all is fixed with the spring, and two springs cup joint respectively on two kellies, and the upper end of two springs all is fixed with the baffle, and two baffles are fixed respectively and cup joint on two kellies, and two baffles are contradicted respectively at the lower extreme that is located two fixed plates of lower extreme.

Preferably, in order to increase the exhaust emission efficiency in the kiln and accelerate the exhaust treatment efficiency, a ventilation pipe penetrates through the other time of the exhaust treatment box, and a fan is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by using the filter frame, the filter screen and the buckling mechanism, water after dust fall can be filtered, the filtered water is collected into the recovery box for recycling, and meanwhile, when the filter screen is full of dust, the filter frame and the filter screen can be more conveniently detached and cleaned from the tail gas treatment box, so that convenience in cleaning the filter screen is effectively improved, water source waste can be avoided, and tail gas treatment cost is reduced;

2. by using the water pump and the water pipe, the filtered water in the recovery box can be conveyed, and the water in the recovery box is conveyed into the water tank for secondary utilization, so that the waste of water resources can be effectively avoided, the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, and the tail gas treatment cost can be reduced;

in conclusion, the water used for dust fall can be filtered and recovered, and then the filtered and collected water is conveyed into the water tank for secondary use, so that the water used for dust fall can be recycled, the waste of water resources is effectively reduced, the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, the tail gas treatment cost is reduced, and meanwhile, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned, the filter screen can be more conveniently detached from the tail gas treatment tank, and the convenience of the tail gas treatment device is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a connection structure diagram of a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a tail gas treatment box of a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fastening mechanism of a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an eccentric wheel of a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a kiln 1, a smoke exhaust cylinder 2, a tail gas treatment box 3, a vent pipe 4, a fan 5, an air cylinder 6, a spur rack 7, a gear 8, a transmission rod 9, an eccentric wheel 10, a connecting rod 11, a clamping rod 12, a bearing plate 13, a spring 14, a baffle 15, a fixing plate 16, a filter frame 17, a filter screen 18, a recovery box 19, a water pipe 20, a water pump 21, a water tank 22, a water outlet pipe 23, an electromagnetic valve 24, a water distribution box 25 and a spray head 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production comprises a kiln 1, a chimney 2 is arranged at the upper end of the kiln 1, the kiln 1 is a device for firing glass raw materials when glass is manufactured, the kiln 1 can generate tail gas when in operation, the tail gas is discharged through the chimney 2, a tail gas treatment box 3 is arranged at one end of the chimney 2 in a penetrating manner, the tail gas in the chimney 2 can be conveyed into the tail gas treatment box 3, dust in the tail gas can be degraded through the tail gas treatment box 3, a water tank 22 is arranged at the upper end of the tail gas treatment box 3, a water outlet pipe 23 is arranged at the lower end of the water tank 22, water for tail gas treatment is filled in the water tank 22, the water in the water tank 22 can be conveyed into the water outlet pipe 23 through the water outlet pipe 23, an electromagnetic valve 24 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 23, the electromagnetic valve 24 is connected with a matched component, so as to facilitate stable operation, can set program and operate automatically, and can control the water outlet pipe 23 to be opened and closed through the electromagnetic valve 24.

In the utility model, the lower end of a water outlet pipe 23 penetrates through the upper end of a tail gas treatment box 3 and is provided with a water distribution box 25 in a penetrating manner, the water distribution box 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the tail gas treatment box 3, the water outlet pipe 23 can convey water in a water tank 22 into the water distribution box 25, the water distribution box 25 can distribute the water, the lower end of the water distribution box 25 is provided with a plurality of atomizing heads 26, the atomizing heads 26 are connected with matched components, so that the tail gas treatment box 3 can be stably operated, a program can be set, and the tail gas treatment box can be automatically operated, the water in the water distribution box 25 can be respectively conveyed into the atomizing heads 26, the atomizing heads 26 can convert the water into water mist to be sprayed, the water mist is sprayed into the tail gas treatment box 3 to carry out degradation treatment on the tail gas, the dust in the tail gas can be effectively degraded, a filter frame 17 is jointly arranged below the atomizing heads 26, the middle part of the filter frame 17 is provided with a filter screen 18, and the filter screen 18 is arranged on the filter frame 17, the filter screen 18 can be installed in the tail gas treatment tank 3 by installing the filter frame 17, and the degraded dust and water can be filtered by the filter screen 18, so that the dust is blocked and the water falls.

According to the tail gas treatment device, a buckling mechanism is arranged on one side of a tail gas treatment box 3, a transmission rod 9 is arranged on the buckling mechanism, two ends of the transmission rod 9 are respectively connected to the opposite inner walls of the tail gas treatment box 3 in a rotating mode, when the buckling mechanism operates, the transmission rod 9 can be driven to rotate, the buckling mechanism comprises an air cylinder 6 fixedly installed on one side of the tail gas treatment box 3, a straight rack 7 is fixed to the telescopic end of the air cylinder 6, the air cylinder 6 is connected with a matched component, stable operation is facilitated, a program can be set, automatic operation is achieved, the air cylinder 6 can drive the straight rack 7 to move, a gear 8 is meshed with one side of the straight rack 7, one end of the transmission rod 9 penetrates through one side of the tail gas treatment box 3 and is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the gear 8, the straight rack 7 can push the gear 8 to rotate, and the gear 8 can drive the transmission rod 9 to rotate.

In the utility model, two ends of a transmission rod 9 are fixedly sleeved with eccentric wheels 10, the transmission rod 9 can drive two eccentric wheels 10 to rotate by rotating, the two eccentric wheels 10 rotate by taking an eccentric center as an axis when rotating, a chute is jointly arranged on the circumference of each eccentric wheel 10, a connecting rod 11 is slidably sleeved in each chute, one end of each connecting rod 11 can slide in each chute, the lower end of each connecting rod 11 can be lifted by rotating the eccentric wheels 10, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the lifting of the connecting rod 11, the upper ends of the two connecting rods 11 are rotatably connected with clamping rods 12, bearing plates 13 are respectively arranged on the two clamping rods 12 in a penetrating manner, each clamping rod 12 is lifted by the lifting of the corresponding connecting rod 11, the clamping rods 12 can be kept to be lifted vertically by the corresponding bearing plates 13 when lifted, the two bearing plates 13 are respectively and fixedly connected on the opposite inner walls of the tail gas treatment tank 3, and are fixed by the bearing plates 13, the clamping rod 12 can keep vertical lifting when being pulled to lift.

In the utility model, two fixing plates 16 are respectively arranged above the two bearing plates 13, four fixing plates 16 are respectively fixedly connected on the opposite inner walls of the tail gas treatment box 3, two sides of a filter frame 17 are respectively arranged between the four fixing plates 16, one side of the tail gas treatment box 3 is provided with two box doors, the exhaust gas treatment box 3 can be opened through two box doors, the filter frames 17 can be respectively inserted between the two fixing plates 16, the filter frame 17 can be installed in the exhaust gas treatment tank 3 through four fixing plates 16, through holes are formed at both sides of the filter frame 17, the upper ends of the two clamping rods 12 respectively penetrate through the two fixing plates 16 at the lower end and are arranged in the corresponding two through holes, when both sides of the filter frame 17 are inserted into the four fixing plates 16, the two clamping rods 12 can be inserted into the two through holes, so that the filter frame 17 can be more conveniently and fixedly arranged on the four fixing plates 16.

In the utility model, springs 14 are fixed at the upper ends of two bearing plates 13, the two springs 14 are respectively sleeved on two clamping rods 12, baffles 15 are fixed at the upper ends of the two springs 14, the two baffles 15 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two clamping rods 12, the two baffles 15 respectively abut against the lower ends of two fixing plates 16 at the lower ends, the springs 14 have elasticity, the baffles 15 can be pushed to move upwards through the springs 14, the baffles 15 can drive the clamping rods 12 to move upwards, the clamping rods 12 are more stably inserted into through holes, and the filter frame 17 is more stably installed in the tail gas treatment box 3.

In the utility model, a recovery box 19 is arranged below the filter rack 17, the recovery box 19 is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the tail gas treatment box 3, water filtered by the filter screen 18 can fall into the recovery box 19 for recovery, thereby achieving the purpose of saving water resources, one side of the tail gas treatment box 3 is provided with a water pipe 20 in a penetrating way, one end of the water pipe 20 is arranged at one side of the recovery box 19 in a penetrating way, the other end of the water pipe 20 is arranged at one side of the water tank 22 in a penetrating way, the water recovered in the recovery box 19 can be conveyed into the water tank 22 through the water pipe 20 to recycle the water, the water pipe 20 is provided with a water pump 21, the water pump 21 is connected with matched components, the stable operation is convenient, the program can be set, the automatic operation is realized, the water pump 21 can generate pressure in the water pipe 20, and the water in the recovery box 19 can be rapidly delivered to the water tank 22 by the operation of the water pump 21.

Example 2

In the utility model, the vent pipe 4 penetrates through the other end of the tail gas treatment box 3, the fan 5 is arranged at one end of the vent pipe 4, the fan 5 is connected with a matched component, stable operation is facilitated, programs can be set, automatic operation can be realized, suction force can be generated through operation of the fan 5, and the suction force is conveyed into the tail gas treatment box 3 through the vent pipe 4, so that the tail gas emission efficiency of the kiln 1 can be improved, and the tail gas treatment efficiency in the tail gas treatment box 3 can be improved.

Compared with the embodiment 1, the embodiment can improve the tail gas treatment efficiency and increase the tail gas emission efficiency in the kiln 1.

In the present invention, when used: the operation of the fan 5 is controlled by the matched control equipment, the fan 5 generates suction in the vent pipe 4, the suction in the vent pipe 4 is conveyed into the tail gas treatment box 3, the suction in the tail gas treatment box 3 is conveyed into the kiln 1 through the exhaust funnel 2, the tail gas generated when the kiln 1 operates is conveyed into the tail gas treatment box 3 through the exhaust funnel 2, the water outlet pipe 23 is opened through the matched control equipment control electromagnetic valve 24, the water in the water tank 22 is conveyed into the water diversion box 25 through the water outlet pipe 23, the water in the water diversion box 25 is respectively conveyed into the plurality of atomizing heads 26, the plurality of atomizing heads 26 are controlled by the matched control equipment to operate, the water is converted into water mist by the plurality of atomizing heads 26 to be sprayed, the dust falling treatment can be carried out on the tail gas in the tail gas treatment box 3 through the water mist, the water mist degrades dust in the tail gas and falls onto the filter screen 18, and the dust and the water are filtered through the filter screen 18, the filtered water falls into the recovery box 19, the water pump 21 is controlled to operate through the matched control equipment, the water pump 21 operates to generate pressure in the water pipe 20, and the water pipe 20 can convey the water recovered in the recovery box 19 into the water tank 22, so that the purpose of recycling can be achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tail gas treatment system in glass kiln production, includes kiln (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the kiln (1) is provided with an exhaust pipe (2), one end of the exhaust pipe (2) penetrates through and is provided with a tail gas treatment box (3), the upper end of the tail gas treatment box (3) is provided with a water tank (22), the lower end of the water tank (22) is provided with a water outlet pipe (23), an electromagnetic valve (24) is installed on the water outlet pipe (23), the lower end of the water outlet pipe (23) penetrates through the upper end of the tail gas treatment box (3) and is provided with a water distribution box (25), the water distribution box (25) is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the tail gas treatment box (3), the lower end of the water distribution box (25) is provided with a plurality of atomizing spray heads (26), a filter frame (17) is jointly arranged below the plurality of atomizing spray heads (26), a filter screen (18) is arranged in the middle of the filter frame (17), and a buckle mechanism is arranged on one side of the tail gas treatment box (3), the tail gas treatment device is characterized in that a transmission rod (9) is arranged on the buckle mechanism, two ends of the transmission rod (9) are respectively and rotatably connected to the opposite inner walls of the tail gas treatment box (3), eccentric wheels (10) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the transmission rod (9), a sliding groove is jointly formed in the periphery of the eccentric wheels (10), connecting rods (11) are respectively and slidably sleeved in the two sliding grooves, clamping rods (12) are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two connecting rods (11), bearing plates (13) are respectively arranged on the two clamping rods (12) in a penetrating manner, the two bearing plates (13) are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the tail gas treatment box (3), two fixing plates (16) are respectively arranged above the two bearing plates (13), the four fixing plates (16) are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the tail gas treatment box (3), and two sides of the filter frame (17) are respectively arranged between the four fixing plates (16), the exhaust gas treatment device is characterized in that through holes are formed in two sides of the filter frame (17), the upper ends of the two clamping rods (12) penetrate through the two fixing plates (16) located at the lower end respectively and are arranged in the two corresponding through holes, a recovery box (19) is arranged below the filter frame (17), and the recovery box (19) is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the exhaust gas treatment box (3).

2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system comprises: buckle mechanism includes cylinder (6) of fixed mounting in tail gas treatment case (3) one side, the flexible end of cylinder (6) is fixed with spur rack (7), one side meshing of spur rack (7) has gear (8), the one end of transfer line (9) runs through one side and the fixed connection of tail gas treatment case (3) in one side middle part of gear (8).

3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system comprises: one side of tail gas treatment case (3) is run through and is provided with water pipe (20), the one end of water pipe (20) is run through and is set up in the one side of retrieving box (19), the other end of water pipe (20) runs through and sets up the one side at water tank (22), install water pump (21) on water pipe (20).

4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the upper ends of the two bearing plates (13) are respectively fixed with springs (14), the two springs (14) are respectively sleeved on the two clamping rods (12), the upper ends of the two springs (14) are respectively fixed with baffle plates (15), the two baffle plates (15) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two clamping rods (12), and the two baffle plates (15) are respectively abutted to the lower ends of the two fixing plates (16) positioned at the lower end.

5. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system comprises: and a ventilation pipe (4) penetrates through the other time of the tail gas treatment box (3), and a fan (5) is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe (4).