CN216456987U

CN216456987U - Condenser structure of transverse rectifying tower

Info

Publication number: CN216456987U
Application number: CN202123094648.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余志强; 孙振国; 吴建刚
Original assignee: Shandong Shenghua Guohong New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shenghua Guohong New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-10
Filing date: 2021-12-10
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the condensation a horizontal rectifying column condenser structure, which comprises a base, install the rectifying column on the base, fixedly connected with inlet pipe on the rectifying column, rectifying column top surface fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe, the cooling tower is installed to the gas-supply pipe other end, be equipped with the cooling chamber in the cooling tower, fixedly connected with condenser pipe on the gas-supply pipe, the condenser pipe is located the cooling intracavity, condenser pipe other end fixedly connected with back flow, fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube on the back flow, fixedly connected with circulating pipe on the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the circulating pipe is located liquid suction pipe top, circulating pipe other end fixed connection is in the cooling chamber, liquid suction pipe other end fixed connection cooling intracavity, fixedly connected with coolant liquid pipe on the cooling tower, three support column is installed to the cooling tower bottom surface, the effectual efficiency of the condensation that has improved equipment, avoid gaseous backward flow.

Description

Condenser structure of transverse rectifying tower

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the condensation, in particular to horizontal rectifying column condenser structure.

Background

Whether equilibrium distillation or simple distillation, although it can perform a certain separation, it cannot separate a mixture into a certain amount of high-purity products, which are often required in petrochemical production, and such high-purity products can be obtained through a rectification process, which is called a rectification column, and can be broadly classified into two categories: the plate tower, the gas-liquid two-phase generally makes many times of countercurrent contact, the gas-liquid two-phase generally makes the cross flow on each layer of plate, the packed tower, the gas-liquid two-phase makes continuous countercurrent contact, the general rectifying apparatus is made up of rectifying column body, condenser, reflux drum, reboiler, etc., the feeding enters into the tower from a certain section of plate in the rectifying tower, this piece of plate is called the feed plate, the feed plate divides the rectifying tower into upper and lower two sections, the part above the feed plate is called the rectifying section, the part below the feed plate is called the stripping section, when the traditional cooling tower is used, the cooling liquid is generally placed in the cooling cavity, the long-time use of the apparatus will cause the cooling effect of the cooling liquid to reduce, thus has led to the condensation efficiency reduction of the apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a horizontal rectifying column condenser structure for solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a condenser structure of a transverse rectifying tower comprises a base, wherein a rectifying tower is installed on the base, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected onto the rectifying tower, a gas pipe is fixedly connected onto the top surface of the rectifying tower, a cooling tower is installed at the other end of the gas pipe, a cooling cavity is arranged in the cooling tower, a condensing pipe is fixedly connected onto the gas pipe and is positioned in the cooling cavity, a backflow pipe is fixedly connected onto the other end of the condensing pipe, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected onto the backflow pipe, a fixing shell is fixedly connected onto the backflow pipe and is positioned above the liquid discharge pipe, a gas permeable ring is installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the fixing shell, a spring is fixedly connected onto the gas permeable ring, a sealing ring is fixedly connected onto one end, away from the gas permeable ring, of the spring, the sealing ring is movably connected onto the bottom surface of the inner wall of the fixing shell, a pump machine is installed onto the cooling tower, and a liquid pumping pipe is fixedly connected onto the pump machine, semiconductor refrigeration piece is installed to pump machine upside, fixedly connected with circulating pipe on the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the circulating pipe is located the liquid suction pipe top, circulating pipe other end fixed connection is in the cooling chamber, liquid suction pipe other end fixed connection cooling chamber, fixedly connected with coolant liquid pipe on the cooling tower, three support column is installed to the cooling tower bottom surface.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the condenser pipe is spiral, and the cooling cavity is internally provided with cooling liquid; the contact surface of the gas and the cooling liquid is convenient to increase, and the condensation efficiency of the equipment is convenient to increase.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a gas storage chamber is provided in the stationary housing, and the gas storage chamber is located below the sealing ring; prevent the backflow of gas and improve the condensing efficiency.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, three support columns are arranged in a ring shape, and a reinforcing steel bar reinforcing layer is arranged in each support column; the stability of the cooling tower is convenient to increase, and the cooling tower is prevented from shaking in use.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

1. the utility model discloses in, through taking place the material and react in the rectifying column, make the gas that produces in the rectifying column advance in the gas-supply pipe enters into the cooling tower, open the pump machine this moment, when the pump machine during operation, the coolant liquid of pump machine in with the cooling chamber is taken out, then carry to the semiconductor refrigeration piece through the pump machine, carry out the secondary by the semiconductor refrigeration piece to it, then get back to the cooling chamber again through the circulating pipe in, make equipment when the cooling, can remain the temperature of coolant liquid throughout, avoid coolant liquid temperature too high then influence refrigerated efficiency, when gas is through the condenser pipe, gas is condensed, the liquid of condensation is discharged through the fluid-discharge tube.

2. In the in-process at the condensation, the liquid of noncondensation enters into the set casing through the back flow in, gaseous promotion sealing ring, make the sealing ring promote the spring, make the length of spring shorten, the elasticity grow of spring this moment, gas that enters into in the set casing enters into the gas transmission pipe again through ventilative ring, thereby carry out the secondary condensation, and at the in-process of equipment work, because gas transmission pipe and circulating pipe are interconnect, so at the during operation, the spring, the mutually supporting of sealing ring and ventilative ring has effectually prevented that gas does not get into the cooling tower and is the discharge apparatus outside, the cooling efficiency of equipment has further been improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rectifying tower; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a gas delivery pipe; 5. a cooling tower; 6. a cooling chamber; 7. a condenser tube; 8. a return pipe; 9. a liquid discharge pipe; 10. a stationary case; 11. a gas permeable ring; 12. a spring; 13. a seal ring; 14. a pump machine; 15. a liquid pumping pipe; 16. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 17. a circulation pipe; 18. a coolant tube; 19. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in FIGS. 1-4, a condenser structure of a transverse rectifying tower comprises a base 1, a rectifying tower 2 is mounted on the base 1, a feed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the rectifying tower 2, a gas pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rectifying tower 2, a cooling tower 5 is mounted at the other end of the gas pipe 4, a cooling cavity 6 is arranged in the cooling tower 5, a condenser pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the gas pipe 4, the condenser pipe 7 is positioned in the cooling cavity 6, a return pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the condenser pipe 7, a liquid discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the return pipe 8, a fixed shell 10 is fixedly connected to the return pipe 8, the fixed shell 10 is positioned above the liquid discharge pipe 9, a gas permeable ring 11 is mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the fixed shell 10, a spring 12 is fixedly connected to the gas permeable ring 11, a sealing ring 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 12 away from the gas permeable ring 11, the sealing ring 13 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the fixed shell 10, a pump 14 is mounted on the cooling tower 5, fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe 15 on the pump machine 14, semiconductor refrigeration piece 16 is installed to pump machine 14 upside, fixedly connected with circulating pipe 17 on the semiconductor refrigeration piece 16, circulating pipe 17 is located liquid suction pipe 15 top, and circulating pipe 17 other end fixed connection is in cooling chamber 6, in liquid suction pipe 15 other end fixed connection cooling chamber 6, fixedly connected with coolant liquid pipe 18 on the cooling tower 5, three support column 19 are installed to the cooling tower 5 bottom surface.

The condensation pipe 7 is spiral, and cooling liquid is arranged in the cooling cavity 6; the contact surface of the gas and the cooling liquid is convenient to increase, and the condensation efficiency of the equipment is convenient to increase; a gas storage chamber is arranged in the fixed shell 10 and is positioned below the sealing ring 13; the gas backflow is prevented, and the condensing efficiency is improved; the three support columns 19 are arranged in a ring shape, and reinforcing steel bar reinforcing layers are arranged in the support columns 19; the stability of the cooling tower 5 is convenient to increase, and the cooling tower 5 is prevented from shaking when in use.

Specifically, the utility model discloses during the use, react the material in rectifying column 2, make the gas that produces in rectifying column 2 enter into cooling tower 5 through gas-supply pipe 4, open pump 14 this moment, when pump 14 is worked, pump 14 takes the coolant liquid in cooling chamber 6 out, then carry to semiconductor refrigeration piece 16 in through pump 14, carry out secondary refrigeration by semiconductor refrigeration piece 16, then get back to cooling chamber 6 again through circulating pipe 17, make equipment when cooling, can keep the temperature of coolant liquid all the time, avoid coolant liquid temperature too high and then influence refrigerated efficiency, when gas passes through condenser pipe 7, gas is condensed, the liquid of condensation is discharged through fluid-discharge tube 9, in the in-process of condensation, the liquid that does not condense enters into set casing 10 through back flow 8, gas promotes sealing ring 13, make sealing ring 13 promote spring 12, make the length of spring 12 shorten, the elasticity grow of spring 12 this moment, the gas that enters into in the set casing 10 enters into in the gas-supply pipe 4 again through ventilative ring 11 to carry out the secondary condensation, and at the in-process of equipment work, because gas-supply pipe 4 and circulating pipe 17 are interconnect, so at the during operation, spring 12, sealing ring 13 and ventilative ring 11 mutually support effectual having prevented that gas does not get into cooling tower 5 and discharge equipment outside promptly, have further improved the cooling efficiency of equipment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transverse rectification tower condenser structure comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the rectifying tower is characterized in that a rectifying tower (2) is installed on the base (1), an inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the rectifying tower (2), a gas pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rectifying tower (2), a cooling tower (5) is installed at the other end of the gas pipe (4), a cooling cavity (6) is arranged in the cooling tower (5), a condenser pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the gas pipe (4), the condenser pipe (7) is located in the cooling cavity (6), a return pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the other end of the condenser pipe (7), a liquid discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the return pipe (8), a fixing shell (10) is fixedly connected to the return pipe (8), the fixing shell (10) is located above the liquid discharge pipe (9), a gas permeable ring (11) is installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the fixing shell (10), and a spring (12) is fixedly connected to the gas permeable ring (11), ventilative ring (11) one end fixedly connected with sealing ring (13) are kept away from in spring (12), sealing ring (13) swing joint is in set casing (10) inner wall bottom surface, install pump machine (14) on cooling tower (5), fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe (15) are gone up in pump machine (14), semiconductor refrigeration piece (16) are installed to pump machine (14) upside, fixedly connected with circulating pipe (17) are gone up in semiconductor refrigeration piece (16), circulating pipe (17) are located liquid suction pipe (15) top, circulating pipe (17) other end fixed connection is in cooling chamber (6), in liquid suction pipe (15) other end fixed connection cooling chamber (6), fixedly connected with liquid cooling pipe (18) are gone up in cooling tower (5), three support column (19) are installed to cooling tower (5) bottom surface.

2. The condenser structure of claim 1, wherein: the condensation pipe (7) is spiral, and cooling liquid is arranged in the cooling cavity (6).

3. The condenser structure of claim 1, wherein: a gas storage chamber is arranged in the fixed shell (10) and is positioned below the sealing ring (13).

4. The condenser structure of claim 1, wherein: the three support columns (19) are arranged in an annular mode, and reinforcing steel bar reinforcing layers are arranged in the support columns (19).