CN216455304U

CN216455304U - Auxiliary device for nephrology department operation

Info

Publication number: CN216455304U
Application number: CN202122696315.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦明明
Original assignee: Anhui No 2 Province People's Hospital
Current assignee: Anhui No 2 Province People's Hospital
Priority date: 2021-11-05
Filing date: 2021-11-05
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for nephrology department surgery, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a supporting base, wherein the upper end of the supporting base is connected with a storage box, the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rails in an annular manner, the guide rails are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, one ends of the sliding blocks, far away from the guide rails, are fixedly connected with supporting plates, and the upper ends of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with placing plates; drive through hoist mechanism and place the board and move upward and place the surgical instruments that the vascular access was used, the increase that can be very big assists medical personnel to place the convenience, still can place on the board is placed in the difference according to different or heterogeneous apparatus, prevent to assist the condition that medical personnel took the mistake, improve the effect of operation, after placing, accessible hoist mechanism makes and places the board and slowly move down, finally place board and surgical instruments and can move down and place in depositing the case, very big assurance going on smoothly of the operation of nephrology department vascular access.

Description

Auxiliary device for nephrology department operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an auxiliary device for nephrology department operation.

Background

The kidney disease is a common disease and a frequently encountered disease, and seriously harms the health of people. The kidney disease becomes another important disease threatening the health of human beings after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, tumors and diabetes. Nephrology department is a clinical department set in hospitals at all levels for diagnosing and treating kidney diseases. Nephrology operations include kidney transplantation and vascular access operations, and doctors need to perform vascular access operations on patients by using various instruments such as indwelling needles, arteriovenous catheters and the like, and maintain the health of the patients by performing operations on local parts of human bodies by using instruments such as scissors, needles and the like.

Chinese patent publication is CN 209220440U's patent, discloses a puncture auxiliary device for nephrology dept, which comprises a bracket, support bottom fixedly connected with arc cover card, be provided with fixed loose axle on the arc cover card, support top fixedly connected with bracing piece, the bracing piece downside has ball hinge base through lantern ring swing joint, ball hinge base bottom fixedly connected with ball cover, the ball cover bottom is equipped with the round hole, round hole department is provided with the dust cover, and the angle of adjustable centre gripping puncture needle handle can also keep the position motionless, makes things convenient for going on of operation.

However, in the current nephrology department operation process, doctors need to use various surgical instruments such as indwelling needles, arteriovenous catheters and the like to perform operation, the surgical instruments are generally placed on a plate at present and taken by assisting medical workers to be used by the doctors, various instruments are placed together in the operation without classification, the medical workers not only are helped to take the instruments inconvenient, but also the medical workers are easy to take the instruments mistakenly, and the smooth operation of the operation is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary device for nephrology operation to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary device for nephrology department operation to solve the technical problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an auxiliary device for nephrology department operation, is including supporting the base, the upper end of supporting the base is connected with deposits the case, deposit a plurality of guide rails of interior wall annular fixedly connected with of case, sliding connection has the sliding block on the guide rail, the one end fixedly connected with backup pad of guide rail is kept away from to the sliding block, backup pad upper end fixedly connected with places the board, deposit a plurality of dead levers of outer wall fixedly connected with of case, the dead lever is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with who deposits the case and is driven the seat, be equipped with the hoist mechanism who is used for driving the sliding block to go up and down in driving the seat, deposit incasement chamber bottom fixedly connected with stand, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are installed to the outer wall annular of stand, deposit the case upper end and install a plurality of apron.

Further, hoist mechanism connects the bull stick in the drive seat inner wall including rotating, the outer wall fixed mounting of drive seat has the motor that drives the bull stick pivoted, the outer wall fixedly connected with rope winding wheel of bull stick, the winding has the haulage rope on the rope winding wheel, the expansion end of haulage rope activity respectively runs through the drive seat and deposits case and fixed connection in the upper end of sliding block.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a plurality of supports in an annular mode, the supports are connected with steering pulleys in a rotating mode, and the traction ropes are connected with the steering pulleys in a sliding mode.

Further, it is a plurality of the apron all articulates in the upper wall of depositing the case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with spring of apron, the one end fixed connection of the apron is kept away from to the spring deposits the inner wall of case.

Furthermore, the upper end of the supporting base is rotatably connected with a supporting column, and the storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column.

Furthermore, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the upper end face of the placing plate, and a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

the scheme drives the supporting plate and the placing plate to move upwards to the upper end of the top of the storage box through the matching of the lifting mechanism, the sliding block and the guide rail, and various surgical instruments such as indwelling needles, arteriovenous catheters and the like which are needed in the blood vessel access operation of the nephrology department can be placed on the placing plate at the moment, on one hand, the convenience for assisting medical care personnel to place can be greatly improved through the upwards movement of the placing plate, on the other hand, through arranging a plurality of placing plates, the medical care personnel can be placed on different placing plates according to different or heterogeneous instruments, not only can the chaotic situation among different instruments be avoided, but also different instruments can be conveniently taken, the situation of assisting the medical care personnel in taking errors is prevented, the instruments can be accurately taken by the medical care personnel, thereby ensuring the smooth proceeding of the blood vessel access operation of the nephrology department, and leading doctors can quickly and accurately receive the instruments assisting the medical care in delivering, the operation smoothness of a main surgeon is improved, and the effect of vascular access operation is improved; after placing, accessible hoist mechanism makes placing board and surgical instruments move down to deposit the case and place, and it is very convenient to take and place surgical instruments. Because every place the apparatus place all have the mark to be what apparatus directly over the board, follow-up when assisting medical personnel to want the apparatus of taking, the cooperation of the hoist mechanism that the accessible corresponds makes the apparatus shift up and take, has taken through the classification to the apparatus, the possibility of avoiding taking by mistake that can be very big, very big assurance going on smoothly of nephrology department operation, improve the result of use of apparatus.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of a storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal axial side structure of the storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the interior of the storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of one of the placement plates in the storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving seat of the present invention in a top view;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the external structure of the storage box of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a support base; 2. a storage box; 3. a guide rail; 4. a slider; 5. a support plate; 6. placing the plate; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a driving seat; 9. a column; 10. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 11. a cover plate; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a motor; 14. a rope winding wheel; 15. a hauling rope; 16. a support; 17. a diverting pulley; 18. a spring; 19. a spring; 20. a spring; 21. the rod is pushed out.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, an auxiliary device for nephrology department surgery comprises a supporting base 1, a storing box 2 is connected to the upper end of the supporting base 1, a plurality of guide rails 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storing box 2 in a ring shape, a sliding block 4 is connected to the guide rails 3 in a sliding manner, a supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block 4 away from the guide rails 3, a placing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 5, a plurality of fixing rods 7 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storing box 2, a driving seat 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rods 7 away from the storing box 2, a lifting mechanism for driving the sliding block 4 to lift is arranged in the driving seat 8, a plurality of cover plates 11 are mounted at the upper end of the storing box 2, a plurality of placing grooves 20 are formed in the upper end face of the placing plate 6, a pushing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 5, and an instrument can be placed in the placing groove 20 on the placing plate 6, thereby limiting the instrument, the possibility that the push-out rod moves and falls is prevented, the damage caused by collision among similar instruments can be prevented, the service life of the instruments is greatly prolonged, the push-out rod 21 can push the cover plate 11 to rotate and open, and labor is saved.

When in use, the sliding block 4 is driven to move upwards along the guide rail 3 through the lifting mechanism, the sliding block 4 can drive the supporting plate 5 and the placing plate 6 to move upwards to the upper end of the top of the storage box 2, and then surgical instruments such as indwelling needles, arteriovenous catheters and the like which are needed in the blood vessel access operation of nephrology department can be placed on the placing plate 6, on one hand, the placing convenience of medical care personnel can be greatly improved through the upwards movement of the placing plate 6, on the other hand, the medical care personnel can be placed on different placing plates 6 according to different or heterogeneous instruments through arranging a plurality of placing plates 6, thereby not only being capable of avoiding the chaotic situation among different instruments, but also being convenient for taking different instruments, preventing the situation that the medical care personnel take the instruments by mistake, being capable of enabling the medical care personnel to accurately take the instruments, thereby ensuring the smooth operation, and enabling the main doctor to quickly and accurately receive the instruments which are delivered by the medical care assistance, the operation smoothness of the main scalpel doctor is improved, the operation effect is improved, and the operation health and safety of the patient are also improved. After placing and finishing, accessible hoist mechanism makes place board 6 slowly move down, finally places board 6 and surgical instruments and can move down and place in depositing case 2, and is very convenient to taking and placing of surgical instruments, need not to assist medical personnel to stretch the hand and take, and labour saving and time saving and operating efficiency are high.

Because every place that places of apparatus all has the mark to be what apparatus directly over 6, follow-up when assisting medical personnel to want the apparatus of taking, the cooperation of the hoist mechanism that the accessible corresponds makes the apparatus shift up and take, has taken through the classification to the apparatus, the possibility of the mistake of avoiding that can be very big, very big assurance going on smoothly of operation.

Referring to fig. 5, the lifting mechanism includes a rotating rod 12 rotatably connected to an inner wall of the driving seat 8, a motor 13 fixedly installed on an outer wall of the driving seat 8 for driving the rotating rod 12 to rotate, a rope winding wheel 14 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the rotating rod 12, a traction rope 15 wound on the rope winding wheel 14, and movable ends of the traction rope 15 respectively movably penetrate through the driving seat 8 and the storage box 2 and fixedly connected to an upper end of the sliding block 4. A plurality of brackets 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 2 in a ring shape, a steering pulley 17 is rotatably connected to the brackets 16, and the traction rope 15 is slidably connected with the steering pulley 17. The diverting pulley 17 can be used for carrying out traction and steering on the traction rope 15, so that the moving friction force of the traction rope 15 is greatly reduced, and the service life of the traction rope 15 is prolonged. The motors 13 are started to rotate positively to drive the rotating rod 12 and the rope winding wheel 14 to rotate, so that the rope winding wheel 14 can tighten the traction rope 15, the traction rope 15 can drive the sliding block 4 to move upwards along the guide rail 3 through the steering pulley 17, the sliding block 4 can drive the supporting plate 5 and the placing plate 6 to move upwards, after the cover plate 11 is opened, the placing plate 6 can finally move upwards to the upper end of the top of the storage box 2, at the moment, surgical instruments needed in the nephrology surgery can be placed on the placing plate 6, on one hand, the placing convenience of medical care personnel can be greatly improved through the upwards movement of the placing plate 6, on the other hand, the medical care personnel can be placed on different placing plates 6 according to different or different types of instruments, not only can the chaotic situation between different instruments be avoided, but also different instruments can be conveniently taken, and the situation that the medical care personnel take the medical care personnel wrongly is prevented, after placing and finishing, can make the motor 13 reversal, then rope winding wheel 14 can slowly relax haulage rope 15 to place board 6 and backup pad 5 because the action of gravity and can slowly move down, finally place board 6 and surgical instruments and can move down and place in depositing case 2, it is very convenient to take and place of surgical instruments, need not to assist medical personnel to stretch the hand and take, labour saving and time saving and operating efficiency are high.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a plurality of cover plates 11 are hinged to the upper wall of the storage box 2, a spring 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each cover plate 11, and one end of each spring 18 far away from the cover plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 2. When the cover plate 11 is opened by rotation, the spring 18 is also stretched, after the cover plate 11 is taken, the position of the cover plate 11 can be automatically restored through the spring 18, meanwhile, the cover plate 11 is opened when the push rod 21 moves upwards through the matching of the cover plate and the push rod 21, and the cover plate 11 automatically restores through the spring 18 when the push rod 21 moves downwards, so that the time and the labor are saved.

Referring to fig. 1, a supporting column 19 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the supporting base 1, and the storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column 19. When assisting medical personnel and wanting to open own hoist mechanism opposite and place board 6, can be rotatory round support column 19 with depositing case 2, make the apparatus that will get and take in the face of oneself to can conveniently assist medical personnel to get to getting of apparatus and put, very big reduction manual strength. Deposit 2 inner chambers of case bottom fixedly connected with stands 9, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 10 are installed to the outer wall annular of stand 9, when originally depositing case 2 and using in the environment outside the operating room, can be to depositing further disinfection in case 2 through opening ultraviolet disinfection lamp 10, can be used for depositing of partial apparatus, improve its practicality.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the rotating rod 12 and the rope winding wheel 14 are driven to rotate by starting the motors 13 to rotate in the forward direction, so that the rope winding wheel 14 tightens the traction rope 15, the traction rope 15 drives the sliding block 4 to move upwards along the guide rail 3 through the diverting pulley 17, the sliding block 4 drives the supporting plate 5 and the placing plate 6 to move upwards, after the cover plate 11 is opened, finally, the placing plate 6 can move upwards to the upper end of the top of the storage box 2, and surgical instruments such as indwelling needles, arteriovenous catheters and the like which are needed in the blood vessel access operation of the nephrology department can be placed on the placing plate 6, so that on one hand, the placing convenience of medical care personnel can be greatly improved by upwards moving the placing plate 6, on the other hand, by arranging a plurality of placing plates 6, can place on different places board 6 according to different or heterogeneous apparatus, can avoid appearing the confusion between the apparatus of difference, conveniently take different apparatus moreover.

After placement is completed, motor 13 can be reversed, and then rope winding wheel 14 can slowly loosen traction rope 15, so that placing plate 6 and support plate 5 due to the action of gravity can slowly move down along guide rail 3 through slide block 4, and finally placing plate 6 and surgical instruments can move down to storage box 2 for placement. Because the mark is the type of the instrument directly above the placing plate 6 for placing the instrument, when the medical staff needs to take the instrument subsequently, the switch of the motor 13 at the corresponding part can be opened, and the instrument is moved upwards through the matching of the lifting mechanism, so that the instrument can be taken in a classified manner.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary device for nephrology department operation, includes the support base, its characterized in that: the upper end of supporting the base is connected with deposits the case, deposit a plurality of guide rails of interior wall ring shape fixedly connected with of case, sliding connection has the sliding block on the guide rail, the one end fixedly connected with backup pad of guide rail is kept away from to the sliding block, backup pad upper end fixedly connected with places the board, deposit a plurality of dead levers of outer wall fixedly connected with of case, the dead lever is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with who deposits the case and is driven the seat, be equipped with the hoist mechanism who is used for driving the sliding block to go up and down in driving the seat, deposit incasement chamber bottom fixedly connected with stand, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are installed to the outer wall ring shape of stand, deposit the case upper end and install a plurality of apron.

2. An auxiliary device for nephrological surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism is connected in the bull stick of driving seat inner wall including rotating, the outer wall fixed mounting of driving seat has the motor that drives the bull stick pivoted, the outer wall fixedly connected with rope winding wheel of bull stick, the winding has the haulage rope on the rope winding wheel, the expansion end of haulage rope activity respectively runs through the driving seat and deposits case and fixed connection in the upper end of sliding block.

3. An auxiliary device for nephrological surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of supports are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box in an annular mode, a steering pulley is connected to the supports in a rotating mode, and the traction rope is connected with the steering pulley in a sliding mode.

4. An auxiliary device for nephrological surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plates are hinged to the upper wall of the storage box, the lower ends of the cover plates are fixedly connected with springs, and one ends, far away from the cover plates, of the springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box.

5. An auxiliary device for nephrological surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the supporting base is rotatably connected with a supporting column, and the storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column.

6. The aid for nephrological surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the upper end face of the placing plate, and a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate.