CN216451891U

CN216451891U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective chemical fertilizer spills device

Info

Publication number: CN216451891U
Application number: CN202123096803.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝红艳; 张雷; 孙美侠
Original assignee: Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
Current assignee: Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
Priority date: 2021-12-10
Filing date: 2021-12-10
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective chemical fertilizer scatters device relates to agricultural equipment technical field, including putting the thing board, put the workbin that the upper surface of thing board was inlayed, put two sets of gyro wheels of bottom surface fixedly connected with of thing board, two gyro wheels in every group all are through straight-bar fixed connection, one the outer fixed surface of straight-bar is connected with the action wheel, put the bottom surface fixedly connected with L type pole of thing board. The utility model relates to a rational in infrastructure, it can be through the action wheel, from the driving wheel, the quantitative dish, the belt, a piston section of thick bamboo, a piston, cooperation setting between threaded rod and the gasbag ring, the rotation of gyro wheel makes the straight-bar drive the action wheel and rotates, the action wheel drives under the effect of belt and rotates from the driving wheel, make the quantitative dish rotatory, and then make the quantitative scattering of device, accessible rotary threaded rod drives the piston and removes at the inner wall of a piston section of thick bamboo, adjust the degree of expansion of gasbag ring, and then adjust the inner wall diameter value of quantitative dish, increase device's application scope.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective chemical fertilizer spills device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective chemical fertilizer scatters device.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products through artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the agricultural labor objects are living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic development and construction.

In the production process of agriculture, chemical fertilizer scattering devices can be used, the existing scattering devices are poor in scattering effect, quantitative scattering of the device is difficult to adjust, and the application range of the device is small. Therefore, an energy-saving and environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

One) technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective chemical fertilizer scattering device in order to remedy the not enough of prior art.

II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device comprises a storage plate, a feed box embedded on the upper surface of the storage plate, two groups of rollers are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the object placing plate, two rollers in each group are fixedly connected through straight rods, the outer surface of one straight rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the bottom surface of the object placing plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, the lower end of the L-shaped rod is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, a quantitative disc is fixedly connected to one side surface of the driven wheel far away from the L-shaped rod, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the material box in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the feed box is fixedly connected with a bottom box, the outer surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a support ring, the inner bottom wall of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a group of motors, the output end of each motor is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, and the outer surface of each eccentric wheel is in contact with the bottom surface of the abutting ring.

Furthermore, the support ring is located inside the bottom box, a group of expansion springs is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support ring, and the upper end of each expansion spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the material box.

Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the eccentric wheels and the telescopic springs are not in contact with the inner wall of the bottom box.

Further, the front of ration dish is inlayed and is had a piston cylinder, the inner wall sliding connection of piston cylinder has the piston, the upper surface threaded connection of piston cylinder has the threaded rod, the threaded rod extends to the inside of piston cylinder and is connected with the surface rotation of piston, two equal fixedly connected with gasbag rings of inner wall of ration dish, two gasbag rings all are linked together with the inside of piston cylinder.

Further, the front of workbin is provided with the observation window, the upper surface of workbin articulates there is the case lid.

Furthermore, the bottom of discharging pipe and the inner wall looks adaptation of ration dish, and a side that discharging pipe and ration dish are close to leaves the crack mutually.

Thirdly), the beneficial effects are as follows:

compared with the prior art, the energy-saving environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device has the following beneficial effects:

one, the utility model discloses an action wheel, from the driving wheel, the ration dish, the belt, a piston section of thick bamboo, a piston, the cooperation setting between threaded rod and the gasbag ring, the rotation of gyro wheel makes the straight-bar drive the action wheel and rotates, the action wheel drives under the effect of belt and rotates from the driving wheel, make the ration dish rotatory, and then make the quantitative scattering of device, accessible rotary threaded rod drives the piston and removes at the inner wall of a piston section of thick bamboo, adjust the degree of expansion of gasbag ring, and then adjust the inner wall diameter value of ration dish, increase the application scope of device.

Two, the utility model discloses a bottom box, support the cooperation setting between ring, motor and the eccentric wheel, the output of motor drives the eccentric wheel rotatory, and then makes to support the upper end that the ring drove the discharging pipe and reciprocate in the inside of workbin, prevents the jam of the inside fertilizer of discharging pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the partial cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the right-side cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom cross-section of the quantitative plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage plate; 2. a material box; 3. a roller; 4. a straight rod; 5. a driving wheel; 6. an L-shaped rod; 7. a driven wheel; 8. a quantitative disc; 9. a belt; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a bottom case; 12. a support ring; 13. A motor; 14. an eccentric wheel; 15. a tension spring; 16. a piston cylinder; 17. a piston; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a balloon ring; 20. an observation window; 21. and a box cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device comprises a placing plate 1, a material box 2 embedded on the upper surface of the placing plate 1, two groups of rollers 3 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate 1, two rollers 3 in each group are fixedly connected through a straight rod 4, a driving wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one straight rod 4, an L-shaped rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate 1, a driven wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the L-shaped rod 6, a quantitative disc 8 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the driven wheel 7 far away from the L-shaped rod 6, the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 7 are in transmission connection through a belt 9, a discharging pipe 10 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the material box 2, a bottom box 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material box 2, a supporting ring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharging pipe 10, a group of motors 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom box 11, and an eccentric wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of each motor 13, the outer surface of each eccentric wheel 14 is in contact with the bottom surface of the retaining ring 12.

Furthermore, the support ring 12 is located inside the bottom box 11, a group of expansion springs 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support ring 12, and the upper end of each expansion spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material box 2. The extension spring 15 provides a cushioning effect to the up and down movement of the tapping pipe 10 inside the hopper 2.

Further, the outer surface of each of the eccentric wheel 14 and the telescopic spring 15 is not in contact with the inner wall of the bottom case 11. The eccentric 14 and the expansion spring 15 are prevented from unnecessarily rubbing against the bottom box 11 when the upper end of the tapping pipe 10 moves up and down inside the hopper 2.

Furthermore, a piston cylinder 16 is embedded in the front face of the metering disc 8, a piston 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder 16, a threaded rod 18 is connected to the upper surface of the piston cylinder 16 in a threaded manner, the threaded rod 18 extends into the piston cylinder 16 and is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the piston 17, two inner walls of the metering disc 8 are fixedly connected with air bag rings 19, and the two air bag rings 19 are communicated with the inside of the piston cylinder 16. The diameter value of the inner wall of the quantitative disc 8 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 18, and the application range of the device is further enlarged.

Furthermore, the front surface of the material box 2 is provided with an observation window 20, and the upper surface of the material box 2 is hinged with a box cover 21.

Further, the bottom of discharging pipe 10 and the inner wall looks adaptation of ration dish 8, and discharging pipe 10 leaves the crack with a side that ration dish 8 is close to mutually. The metering disc 8 is prevented from rubbing against the bottom end of the discharge pipe 10 during rotation.

The working principle is as follows: pouring a proper amount of fertilizer into the inside of the material box 2, communicating each motor 13 with a mobile power supply, when the pushing device moves, the rotation of the roller 3 enables the straight rod 4 to drive the driving wheel 5 to rotate, the driving wheel 5 drives the driven wheel 7 to rotate under the action of the belt 9, so that the quantitative disc 8 rotates, the fertilizer inside the material box 2 flows out through the discharge pipe 10 and the inner wall of the quantitative disc 8, and further the quantitative spreading of the device is realized, the piston 17 can be driven to move on the inner wall of the piston cylinder 16 by rotating the threaded rod 18, so that the air inside the piston cylinder 16 circulates inside the air bag ring 19, the expansion degree of the air bag ring 19 is adjusted, and further the diameter value of the inner wall of the quantitative disc 8 is adjusted, the application range of the device is enlarged, when the motor 13 works, the output end of the motor 13 drives the eccentric wheel 14 to rotate, and further the abutting ring 12 drives the upper end of the discharge pipe 10 to move up and down in the material box 2, preventing clogging of the fertilizer inside the tapping pipe 10.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "fixedly," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "mounted" may be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; "connected" may be mechanically or electrically connected; "connected" may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or may be internal or external to two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective chemical fertilizer device of scattering, includes puts thing board (1), the upper surface of putting thing board (1) is inlayed workbin (2), put two sets of gyro wheels (3) of bottom surface fixedly connected with of thing board (1), two gyro wheels (3) in every group are all through straight-bar (4) fixed connection, its characterized in that: the outer surface of one straight rod (4) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (5), the bottom surface of the object placing plate (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (6), the lower end of the L-shaped rod (6) is rotatably connected with a driven wheel (7), one side surface of the driven wheel (7) far away from the L-shaped rod (6) is fixedly connected with a quantitative disc (8), the driving wheel (5) and the driven wheel (7) are in transmission connection through a belt (9), the bottom surface of the material box (2) is connected with a material discharging pipe (10) in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the feed box (2) is fixedly connected with a bottom box (11), the outer surface of the discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a retaining ring (12), the inner bottom wall of the bottom box (11) is fixedly connected with a group of motors (13), the output end of each motor (13) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (14), and the outer surface of each eccentric wheel (14) is in contact with the bottom surface of the abutting ring (12).

2. The energy-saving environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support ring (12) is located inside the bottom box (11), a group of expansion springs (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support ring (12), and the upper end of each expansion spring (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the material box (2).

3. The energy-saving environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the eccentric wheels (14) and the telescopic springs (15) are not in contact with the inner wall of the bottom box (11).

4. The energy-saving environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of ration dish (8) is inlayed and is had piston cylinder (16), the inner wall sliding connection of piston cylinder (16) has piston (17), the upper surface threaded connection of piston cylinder (16) has threaded rod (18), threaded rod (18) extend to the inside of piston cylinder (16) and are connected with the surface rotation of piston (17), two equal fixedly connected with gasbag rings (19) of inner wall of ration dish (8), two gasbag rings (19) all are linked together with the inside of piston cylinder (16).

5. The energy-saving environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of workbin (2) is provided with observation window (20), the upper surface of workbin (2) articulates there is case lid (21).

6. The energy-saving environment-friendly chemical fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the discharge pipe (10) is matched with the inner wall of the quantitative disc (8), and a gap is reserved on one side face, close to the quantitative disc (8), of the discharge pipe (10).