CN216449565U

CN216449565U - Environmental soil pollution detector

Info

Publication number: CN216449565U
Application number: CN202122491620.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武大博; 刘蕊
Original assignee: Nanjing Kangpasen Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Kangpasen Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-16
Filing date: 2021-10-16
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental soil pollution detector, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is provided with a fourth through hole, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped fixing frame which is positioned at the outer side of the fourth through hole, the top of the U-shaped fixing frame is provided with a first through hole, two ends of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame are fixedly provided with first air cylinders, and piston rods of the first air cylinders extend to the bottom of the U-shaped fixing frame, and the environmental soil pollution detector has the following beneficial effects that: the soil moisture detection probe and the soil heavy metal detection probe can be fully protected and prevented from being damaged in the process of downward detection of soil by equipment by arranging the drilling rod with the shrinkage groove and arranging the detection mechanism in the shrinkage groove, and when the equipment is detected to a specified position, the soil moisture detection probe and the soil heavy metal detection probe can be controlled to extend out, so that the detection operation is completed, and the actual application and operation are facilitated.

Description

Environmental soil pollution detector

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental pollution detection equipment, and particularly relates to an environmental soil pollution detector.

Background

In the existing life, along with the development of the times, the science and technology continuously progresses, in order to meet the living demands of people, the industrial production and the chemical production are continuously increased, so that the environment where people live is seriously polluted, and therefore, an environment detection instrument is needed to detect the environment, wherein the soil environment detection instrument is needed.

Through the retrieval, an environmental soil pollution detector that application number is 201820219469.8, including the box, baffle fixed connection is passed through to the inner wall both sides of box, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of baffle has hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod's bottom runs through the inner wall bottom of box and extends to the downside of box, the inside of box and the upside that is located the baffle are provided with the rack board, the bottom of rack board runs through the top of baffle and the inner wall bottom of box and extends to the downside of box, and when this patent was carrying out actual operation and is used, stretched into soil moisture content test probe, soil heavy metal test probe together with the drill bit inside carrying out testing operation, and when stretching into soil inside because there is certain frictional force between soil moisture content test probe and the soil heavy metal test probe, very easily caused soil moisture content test probe and soil heavy metal test probe to take place the damage, is not beneficial to practical application and operation.

The utility model has the following contents:

the present invention is directed to provide an environmental soil contamination detector for solving the above problems, and the problems mentioned in the background art are solved.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an environmental soil pollution detector comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fourth through hole is formed in the top of the bottom plate, a U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and located on the outer side of the fourth through hole, a first through hole is formed in the top of the U-shaped fixing frame, first air cylinders are fixedly mounted at two ends of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame, piston rods of the first air cylinders extend to the bottom of the U-shaped fixing frame, a sliding plate is fixedly connected between the piston rods of the two first air cylinders, two ends of the sliding plate are slidably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame, a servo motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate, the top of the servo motor penetrates through the first through hole and extends to the top of the U-shaped fixing frame, a drilling rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and an output shaft of the servo motor extends to the bottom of the sliding plate and is fixedly connected with the drilling rod, the bottom of the drilling rod is provided with a shrinkage groove, and a detection mechanism is arranged inside the shrinkage groove.

As preferred, detection mechanism includes the baffle, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of shrink groove, the top fixed mounting of baffle has the second cylinder, the piston rod of second cylinder extends to the bottom and the fixedly connected with spliced pole of baffle, the second through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of shrink inslot wall, the bottom of spliced pole runs through the bottom and the fixedly connected with drill bit that the second through-hole extends to the drilling rod, one side fixed mounting of spliced pole has soil moisture content test probe, one side fixed mounting that soil moisture content test probe was kept away from to the spliced pole has soil heavy metal test probe.

Preferably, third through holes are formed in the two ends of the top of the bottom plate, and anchor rods are inserted into the third through holes.

Preferably, the outer side of the drilling rod is provided with scale marks.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in both ends at drill bit top, the top of gag lever post all extend to the inside of shrink groove and with probing pole sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in top of gag lever post.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame, a storage battery is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the U-shaped fixing frame and below the control panel, and the storage battery, the first air cylinder, the servo motor, the second air cylinder, the soil moisture detection probe and the soil heavy metal detection probe are all electrically connected with the control panel.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the soil moisture detection probe and the soil heavy metal detection probe can be fully protected and prevented from being damaged in the process of downward detection of soil by equipment by arranging the drilling rod with the shrinkage groove and arranging the detection mechanism in the shrinkage groove, and when the equipment is detected to a specified position, the soil moisture detection probe and the soil heavy metal detection probe can be controlled to extend out, so that the detection operation is completed, and the actual application and operation are facilitated.

Description of the drawings:

the accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a U-shaped fixing frame; 3. a first through hole; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a slide plate; 6. a servo motor; 7. drilling a probe rod; 8. a shrinking slot; 9. a detection mechanism; 91. a partition plate; 92. a second cylinder; 93. connecting columns; 94. a second through hole; 95. a drill bit; 96. a soil moisture detection probe; 97. a soil heavy metal detection probe; 98. a limiting rod; 99. a limiting plate; 10. a third through hole; 11. an anchor rod; 12. a fourth via hole; 13. a control panel; 14. a storage battery; 15. scale lines are marked.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation. Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an environmental soil pollution detector, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a fourth through hole 12 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 1, a U-shaped fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 and positioned outside the fourth through hole 12, a first through hole 3 is formed in the top of the U-shaped fixing frame 2, first air cylinders 4 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame 2, piston rods of the first air cylinders 4 extend to the bottom of the U-shaped fixing frame 2, a sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected between the piston rods of the two first air cylinders 4, two ends of the sliding plate 5 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame 2, the up-and-down movement of the sliding plate 5 can be better controlled through the first air cylinders 4, and the up-and-down movement of the sliding plate 5 is limited through the action of the U-shaped fixing frame 2, so that the lifting of the sliding plate is more stable; the bottom of the sliding plate 5 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 6, the top of the servo motor 6 penetrates through the first through hole 3 and extends to the top of the U-shaped fixing frame 2, the bottom of the sliding plate 5 is rotatably connected with a drilling rod 7, an output shaft of the servo motor 6 extends to the bottom of the sliding plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the drilling rod 7, the drilling rod 7 is conveniently and better driven to rotate through the servo motor 6, so that the drilling operation is better completed by matching with the first air cylinder 4, and meanwhile, the drilling rod 7 can be better ensured to extend out of the bottom plate 1 and enter the inside of soil through the fourth through hole 12; the shrink groove 8 has been seted up to the bottom of drilling rod 7, and the inside of shrink groove 8 is provided with detection mechanism 9, is convenient for better fully protect detection mechanism 9 through shrink groove 8.

Further, detection mechanism 9 includes baffle 91, the inside fixedly connected with baffle 91 of shrink groove 8, the top fixed mounting of baffle 91 has second cylinder 92, the piston rod of second cylinder 92 extends to the bottom and the fixedly connected with spliced pole 93 of baffle 91, second through-hole 94 has been seted up to the bottom of shrink groove 8 inner wall, spliced pole 93's bottom is run through second through-hole 94 and is extended to the bottom and the fixedly connected with drill bit 95 of boring probe 7, one side fixed mounting of spliced pole 93 has soil moisture content test probe 96, one side fixed mounting that soil moisture content test probe 96 was kept away from to spliced pole 93 has soil heavy metal test probe 97, through setting up detection mechanism 9, be convenient for better moisture content and heavy metal to in the soil detect.

Further, third through hole 10 has all been seted up at the both ends at bottom plate 1 top, and stock 11 has all been inserted to the inside of third through hole 10, is convenient for better through stock 11 fix equipment and use on appointed position.

Furthermore, the outside of the drilling rod 7 is provided with scale lines 15, and the drilling depth of the drilling rod 7 can be better observed through the scale lines 15.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post 98 in both ends at drill bit 95 top, the top of gag lever post 98 all extend to the inside of shrink groove 8 and with probing pole 7 sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 99 in top of gag lever post 98, through the cooperation between limiting plate 99 and the gag lever post 98, be convenient for better to drill bit 95 and spliced pole 93 visit spacing.

Further, one side fixed mounting at 2 tops of U type mount has control panel 13, the below fixed mounting that the outside of U type mount 2 just is located control panel 13 has battery 14, first cylinder 4, servo motor 6, second cylinder 92, soil moisture content test probe 96, soil heavy metal test probe 97 all with control panel 13 electric connection, be convenient for better for the whole power supply of equipment through battery 14, be convenient for better control the equipment is whole through control panel 13.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: in actual use, firstly, the equipment is fixed at a specified position through the anchor rod 11, then the equipment is electrified, the first air cylinder 4 and the servo motor 6 are controlled to work simultaneously through the control panel 13, the sliding plate 5 and the drilling rod 7 are pushed to extend downwards into soil through the first air cylinder 4, the servo motor 6 drives the drilling rod 7 and the drill bit 95 to rotate, so that the drilling rod can better extend into the soil, at the moment, the soil moisture detection probe 96 and the soil heavy metal detection probe 97 are protected inside the drilling rod 7, so that damage is avoided, after the drilling rod 7 extends to a specified depth, the first air cylinder 4 and the servo motor 6 are controlled to stop working through the control panel 13, the second air cylinder 92 is controlled to start working, so that the drill bit 95 and the connecting column 93 are driven to continue to extend downwards until the soil moisture detection probe 96 and the soil heavy metal detection probe 97 follow the connecting column 93 to extend to the bottom of the drilling rod 7, then, the moisture and heavy metal content in the soil can be detected by the soil moisture detection probe 96 and the soil heavy metal detection probe 97.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The environmental soil pollution detector comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a fourth through hole (12) is formed in the top of the bottom plate (1), a U-shaped fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) and located on the outer side of the fourth through hole (12), a first through hole (3) is formed in the top of the U-shaped fixing frame (2), first air cylinders (4) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame (2), piston rods of the first air cylinders (4) extend to the bottom of the U-shaped fixing frame (2), sliding plates (5) are fixedly connected between piston rods of the two first air cylinders (4), two ends of each sliding plate (5) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame (2), a servo motor (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each sliding plate (5), the top of each servo motor (6) penetrates through the first through hole (3) and extends to the top of the U-shaped fixing frame (2), the bottom of slide (5) is rotated and is connected with drilling rod (7), the output shaft of servo motor (6) extend to the bottom of slide (5) and with drilling rod (7) fixed connection, shrink groove (8) have been seted up to the bottom of drilling rod (7), the inside of shrink groove (8) is provided with detection mechanism (9).

2. The environmental soil contamination detector of claim 1, wherein the detection mechanism (9) comprises a partition (91), a partition plate (91) is fixedly connected inside the contraction groove (8), a second cylinder (92) is fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate (91), a piston rod of the second cylinder (92) extends to the bottom of the partition board (91) and is fixedly connected with a connecting column (93), a second through hole (94) is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the shrinkage groove (8), the bottom of the connecting column (93) penetrates through the second through hole (94) to extend to the bottom of the drilling rod (7) and is fixedly connected with a drill bit (95), one side of the connecting column (93) is fixedly provided with a soil moisture detection probe (96), and a soil heavy metal detection probe (97) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting column (93) far away from the soil moisture detection probe (96).

3. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the top of the bottom plate (1) are provided with third through holes (10), and anchor rods (11) are inserted into the third through holes (10).

4. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the drill rod (7) is provided with scale marks (15).

5. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 2, wherein both ends of the top of the drill bit (95) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (98), the top of each limiting rod (98) extends to the inside of the shrinkage groove (8) and is slidably connected with the drilling rod (7), and the top of each limiting rod (98) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (99).

6. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 2, wherein a control panel (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame (2), a storage battery (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the U-shaped fixing frame (2) and below the control panel (13), and the storage battery (14), the first cylinder (4), the servo motor (6), the second cylinder (92), the soil moisture detection probe (96) and the soil heavy metal detection probe (97) are all electrically connected with the control panel (13).