CN216444466U

CN216444466U - Aluminum bar feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN216444466U
Application number: CN202122532098.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海英; 张玉龙
Original assignee: Kaifeng Kaijian Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Kaifeng Kaijian Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-21
Filing date: 2021-10-21
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum bar feeding device, which relates to the technical field of aluminum bar processing and comprises a workbench, wherein the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a square supporting frame, a discharging mechanism is arranged above the square supporting frame, and the discharging mechanism comprises a storage frame which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square supporting frame and used for containing aluminum bars. The aluminum bar storage device is reasonable in design structure, aluminum bars can be directly and intensively placed in the storage frame through the matching design of the storage frame, the inclined plate, the spring, the vibration motor and the blanking through groove, the vibration motor provides supporting force for the inclined plate, the vibration motor vibrates under the supporting of the spring, the aluminum bars fall from the blanking through groove, the aluminum bars are prevented from being clamped at the blanking through groove due to interaction, manual arrangement is not needed, the aluminum bars can be stacked, more aluminum bars can be stacked at one time under the condition that the inclined surface is not prolonged, the operation is simple, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.

Description

Aluminum bar feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum bar processing, in particular to an aluminum bar feeding device.

Background

The production process of the aluminum mold comprises fusion casting, extrusion and coloring. The casting process is to match various raw materials reasonably according to production, add the raw materials into a smelting furnace according to process requirements for smelting, then cool and cast the smelted aluminum liquid into aluminum bars of various specifications through a deep well casting system under certain casting process conditions, wherein the aluminum bars are blanks in the extrusion process, and the blanks must be heated to soften the blanks before extrusion and then cut into required lengths.

At present, when aluminum bars are heated, the aluminum bars are generally arranged on an inclined material rack one by one, the aluminum bars roll downwards to a material pushing mechanism through the self gravity of the aluminum bars, the operation is troublesome, the material loading rack can only arrange a small number of aluminum bars at one time, the aluminum bars are required to be arranged by workers frequently in batches, and the labor intensity of the workers is high. Therefore, the aluminum bar feeding device solves the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

One) technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to make up for the defects of the prior art and provides an aluminum bar feeding device.

II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aluminium bar loading attachment, includes the workstation, the square carriage of last fixed surface of workstation is connected with, unloading mechanism is installed to the top of square carriage, unloading mechanism includes fixed connection at square carriage upper surface and is used for holding the storage frame of aluminium bar, the inside of storage frame is provided with the hang plate, the mid-mounting of hang plate bottom surface has the vibrating motor who is used for providing the vibrational force, the unloading that is used for the unloading is led to the groove is seted up to the inner diapire of storage frame.

The top of workstation is provided with the feed mechanism who is used for the feeding, feed mechanism includes the link frame of fixed connection in storage frame bottom surface, the inner wall of link frame rotates and is connected with the connecting axle, and the external fixed surface of connecting axle has cup jointed the material loading roller, and the material loading roller is located the unloading and leads to the groove under, the surface of material loading roller contacts with the inner wall of link frame, the flourishing silo that is the circumference array is seted up to the surface of material loading roller.

Furthermore, four edges of the inclined plate are fixedly connected with springs, and the bottoms of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage frame.

Furthermore, a stepping motor is installed on the back of the connecting frame, and an output rotating shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft.

Further, feed mechanism is still including the guide frame that is used for leading the aluminium bar, and guide frame fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation, the right flank of guide frame and the left surface fixed connection of connection frame, the last surface mounting of workstation has the cylinder, and the flexible end and the guide frame of cylinder are close to mutually.

Thirdly), the beneficial effects are as follows:

compared with the prior art, this aluminium bar loading attachment possesses following beneficial effect:

according to the utility model, through the matching design of the material storage frame, the inclined plate, the spring, the vibration motor and the blanking through groove, the aluminum rods can be directly and intensively placed in the material storage frame, the vibration motor provides supporting force for the inclined plate, and the vibration motor vibrates under the support of the spring, so that the aluminum rods fall from the blanking through groove, are prevented from being clamped at the blanking through groove due to interaction of the aluminum rods, are not required to be manually arranged one by one, can be stacked, and can be stacked at one time without prolonging the inclined surface, the operation is simple, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the tilt plate and spring connection of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a square support frame; 3. a blanking mechanism; 31. a material storage frame; 32. an inclined plate; 33. a spring; 34. a vibration motor; 35. a blanking through groove; 4. a feeding mechanism; 41. a feeding roller; 42. a connecting shaft; 43. a connecting frame; 44. a guide frame; 45. a material containing groove; 46. a cylinder; 47. a stepper motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an aluminum bar loading attachment, comprises a workbench 1, the last fixed surface of workstation 1 is connected with square carriage 2, unloading mechanism 3 is installed to the top of square carriage 2, unloading mechanism 3 includes fixed connection and is used for holding the storage frame 31 of aluminum bar at square carriage 2 upper surface, the inside of storage frame 31 is provided with hang plate 32, the mid-mounting of hang plate 32 bottom surface has vibrating motor 34 that is used for providing the vibrational force, the setting of vibrating motor 34 can provide the vibrational force to hang plate 32, the interior diapire of storage frame 31 is seted up the unloading logical groove 35 that is used for the unloading, the bore of unloading logical groove 35 is greater than the size of aluminum bar, so that the aluminum bar can fall from unloading logical groove 35, all fixedly connected with spring 33 in four edges of hang plate 32, and the bottom of spring 33 and the inner wall fixed connection of storage frame 31, through storage frame 31, hang plate 32, Spring 33, the cooperation design of vibrating motor 34 and unloading through groove 35, can be directly concentrate the aluminium bar and place in the storage frame 31, and make vibrating motor 34 provide the holding power to hang plate 32, make vibrating motor 34 vibrations under spring 33's support, thereby make the aluminium bar fall from unloading through groove 35, prevent aluminium bar interact and block in unloading through groove 35 department, need not artifical range one by one, and can pile up the aluminium bar, once only pile up more aluminium bar under the condition on extension inclined plane, and the operation is thus simple, alleviate workman intensity of labour greatly.

The feeding mechanism 4 for feeding is arranged above the workbench 1, the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a connecting frame 43 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage frame 31, the inner wall of the connecting frame 43 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 42, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 42 is fixedly sleeved with a feeding roller 41, the feeding roller 41 is positioned under the discharging through groove 35, the outer surface of the feeding roller 41 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting frame 43, the outer surface of the feeding roller 41 is provided with material containing grooves 45 in a circumferential array, the caliber of each material containing groove 45 is larger than the size of an aluminum rod, the connecting frame 43 and the material containing grooves 45 are arranged, the aluminum rod falling from the discharging through groove 35 can only stay in the material containing grooves 45 under the blocking of the connecting frame 43, the stepping motor 47 is arranged on the back surface of the connecting shaft 43, the output rotating shaft of the stepping motor 47 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft 42, and the stepping motor 47 are arranged, the stepping motor 47 can drive the feeding roller 41 to rotate through the connecting shaft 42, so that feeding is realized by matching with the blanking mechanism 3.

Feed mechanism 4 still includes guide frame 44 that is used for leading the aluminium bar, and guide frame 44 fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation 1, the right flank of guide frame 44 and the left surface fixed connection of connection frame 43, the last surface mounting of workstation 1 has cylinder 46, and cylinder 46's flexible end is close to with guide frame 44 mutually, the one end that cylinder 46 was kept away from to guide frame 44 is corresponding with external heating device's charging channel, guide frame 44 and cylinder 46's setting, can promote one section distance from the aluminium bar that holds trough 45 and fall down, then hold trough 45 flexible end of holding trough and retrieve and wait for next aluminium bar, make the aluminium bar that is close to external heating device in the guide frame 44 to be pushed in the heating device by the aluminium bar of keeping away from external heating device and heat, realize automatic feeding's function, degree of automation is higher.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, aluminum bars are intensively put into the material storage frame 31, the aluminum bars are accumulated on the inclined plate 32, the vibration motor 34 is started, the vibration motor 34 drives the inclined plate 32 to vibrate under the support of the spring 33, so that the aluminum bars fall from the blanking through groove 35, under the action of the vibration force, the aluminum bars can be prevented from being clamped at the blanking through groove 35 due to interaction, meanwhile, the step motor 47 and the air cylinder 46 are started, the aluminum bars falling from the blanking through groove 35 fall into the material containing groove 45, the step motor 47 drives the material loading roller 41 to rotate through the connecting shaft 42, so that the aluminum bars in the material containing groove 45 move along with the aluminum bars until the aluminum bars fall into the guide frame 44, and then the aluminum bars falling into the guide frame 44 are pushed for a certain distance through the air cylinder 46, so that a material loading cycle is completed, and similarly, the material loading can be circulated through the linkage of the blanking mechanism 3 and the feeding mechanism 4, so that the latter aluminum bar falling into the guide frame 44 pushes the former aluminum bar to move towards the external heating device under the pushing of the telescopic end of the cylinder 46, so that the external heating device heats the aluminum bar, the automation degree is higher, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium bar loading attachment, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a square supporting frame (2), a blanking mechanism (3) is installed above the square supporting frame (2), the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a storage frame (31) which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square supporting frame (2) and used for containing aluminum bars, an inclined plate (32) is arranged inside the storage frame (31), a vibration motor (34) used for providing vibration force is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the inclined plate (32), and a blanking through groove (35) used for blanking is formed in the inner bottom wall of the storage frame (31); the top of workstation (1) is provided with feed mechanism (4) that are used for the feeding, feed mechanism (4) are including connection frame (43) of fixed connection in storage frame (31) bottom surface, the inner wall of connection frame (43) rotates and is connected with connecting axle (42), and the external fixed surface of connecting axle (42) has cup jointed material loading roller (41), and material loading roller (41) are located unloading under leading to groove (35), the surface of material loading roller (41) contacts with the inner wall of connection frame (43), material containing groove (45) that are the circumference array are seted up to the surface of material loading roller (41).

2. The aluminum bar feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with spring (33) in four edges of hang plate (32), and the inner wall fixed connection of the bottom of spring (33) and storage frame (31).

3. The aluminum bar feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the back surface of the connecting frame (43) is provided with a stepping motor (47), and an output rotating shaft of the stepping motor (47) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft (42).

4. The aluminum bar feeding device of claim 1, wherein: feed mechanism (4) are still including guide frame (44) that are used for leading the aluminium bar, and guide frame (44) fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation (1), the right flank of guide frame (44) and the left surface fixed connection of connection frame (43), the last surface mounting of workstation (1) has cylinder (46), and the flexible end and the guide frame (44) of cylinder (46) are close to mutually.