CN216439189U

CN216439189U - Novel stoma assessment ruler

Info

Publication number: CN216439189U
Application number: CN202122288950.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严红燕; 王芳; 朱校燕; 明月
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel stoma assessment scale, which comprises: the first bottom plate is used for connecting the upper part and the lower part of the device, and a Y-shaped ruler hole is formed in the first bottom plate in a penetrating way; a second bottom plate fixedly disposed below the first bottom plate; the X-scale hole penetrates through the second bottom plate; the support is arranged on the upper surface of the first base plate, the support is uniformly arranged relative to the vertical central line of the first base plate, the number of the groups of the support is four, and the Y-axis ruler is arranged in the Y-axis ruler hole. This an aassessment chi for making mouthful can be used for making mouthful size and depth degree measure the aassessment to can replace current ordinary measuring tool, and this aassessment chi is the plastics material, can disinfect after the use, avoids cross infection, this aassessment chi of making mouthful, compact structure, convenient to use can carry out effectual management, monitoring and realize accurate DET aassessment to making the mouth.

Description

Novel stoma assessment ruler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel stoma assessment ruler.

Background

The stoma, namely caused by digestive system or urinary system diseases, needs to be separated through surgical treatment, one end of the intestinal canal is led out to the body surface (anus or urethra is moved to abdominal wall) to form an opening, the stoma can achieve the purposes of intestinal decompression, obstruction alleviation, distal intestinal canal anastomosis or injury protection, intestinal and urinary tract disease recovery promotion, and even patient life saving, but the biggest problem of the stoma at present is that infection may occur near the stoma, so medical personnel are required to perform periodic evaluation on the stoma;

in the evaluation of DET, measuring the size and depth of the stoma is an important process of evaluation, but often the stoma is irregular in shape and is difficult to measure by conventional gauges, especially for the depth of the stoma.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a new stoma assessment ruler to replace the existing stoma measuring tool, so as to more conveniently measure the size and depth of the stoma.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a novel stoma evaluation ruler to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel stoma evaluation ruler comprising:

the first bottom plate is used for connecting the upper part and the lower part of the device, and a Y-shaped ruler hole is formed in the first bottom plate in a penetrating way;

a second bottom plate fixedly disposed below the first bottom plate;

the X-scale hole penetrates through the second bottom plate;

the support is arranged on the upper surface of the first bottom plate, the supports are uniformly arranged relative to the vertical central line of the first bottom plate, and the number of the support groups is four.

Preferably, the X-square hole further comprises:

the Y-axis ruler is arranged in the Y-axis ruler hole, the Y-axis ruler hole and the Y-axis ruler are connected in a sleeved mode, and the Y-axis ruler hole form a sliding structure;

and the Y-scale bumps are fixedly arranged at the front end of the Y-axis scale, and the two groups of Y-scale bumps are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central line of the Y-axis scale.

Preferably, the X-square hole further comprises:

the X-axis ruler is fixedly arranged inside the X-axis ruler hole, the X-axis ruler hole and the X-axis ruler are connected in a sleeved mode, and the X-axis ruler hole form a sliding structure;

the X-axis ruler comprises X-axis ruler convex blocks, wherein the X-axis ruler convex blocks are fixedly arranged at the front end of the X-axis ruler, and the X-axis ruler convex blocks are symmetrically arranged in two groups relative to the vertical central line of the X-axis ruler.

Preferably, the bracket further comprises:

the lower fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bracket;

the supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lower fixing plate, the supporting columns are uniformly arranged relative to the vertical central line of the lower fixing plate, and the number of the groups of the supporting columns is four;

and the upper layer fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support.

Preferably, the lower fixing plate further includes:

the Z-axis ruler is fixedly arranged inside the lower-layer fixed plate, the connection mode of the Z-axis ruler and the lower-layer fixed plate is in sleeve connection, the Z-axis ruler and the lower-layer fixed plate form a sliding structure, the Z-axis ruler is in through connection with the upper-layer fixed plate, and the Z-axis ruler and the upper-layer fixed plate form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the Z-axis ruler further comprises:

the silica gel head is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the Z-axis ruler;

and the Z ruler bump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the Z axis ruler.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the assessment ruler for the stoma can be used for measuring and assessing the size and the depth of the stoma, so that the assessment ruler can replace the existing common measuring tool, is made of plastic, can be sterilized after being used, avoids cross infection, has a compact structure, is convenient to use, and can effectively manage and monitor the stoma and realize accurate DET assessment;

1. the Y-axis ruler and the Z-axis ruler can slide left and right in the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate, scales are marked on the surface of the upper floor, the Y-axis ruler and the X-axis ruler are made of transparent plastic materials, and scales are marked above the Y-axis ruler and the X-axis ruler, so that data such as the length and the width of a stoma part can be obtained by combining the angle scales of the bottom plates through the sliding axis ruler, and the surface area of the stoma can be obtained through multiple measurements and calculation;

2. through Z axle chi and silica gel head (14), the Z axle chi can insert silica gel head (14) to make the mouth through sliding from top to bottom, and the scale has been marked on the Z axle chi, through observing the scale on the Z axle chi, can obtain the depth degree of making the mouth to reach the degree of depth data of making the mouth, silica gel head 14 is close skin silica gel material, prevents the fish tail patient, also can remove the replacement after using, avoids cross infection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first base plate; 2. a Y-shaped hole; 3. a second base plate; 4. an X ruler hole; 5. a Y-axis ruler; 6. A Y ruler bump; 7. an X-axis ruler; 8. an X ruler bump; 9. a support; 10. a lower fixing plate; 11. a pillar; 12. an upper fixing plate; 13. a Z-axis ruler; 14. a silicone head; 15. a Z ruler convex block.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, a novel stoma evaluation ruler comprises: the first bottom plate 1 is used for connecting the upper part and the lower part of the device, and a Y-shaped hole 2 penetrates through the first bottom plate; a second base plate 3 fixedly disposed below the first base plate 1; an X-square hole 4 penetrating the second base plate 3; the support 9, it sets up at the upper surface of first bottom plate 1, and support 9 evenly sets up about the vertical central line of first bottom plate 1, and the group number that support 9 set up is four groups, and X chi hole 4 still includes: the Y-axis ruler 5 is arranged inside the Y-axis ruler hole 2, the Y-axis ruler hole 2 and the Y-axis ruler 5 are connected in a sleeved mode, and the Y-axis ruler 5 and the Y-axis ruler hole 2 form a sliding structure; y chi lug 6, its fixed front end that sets up in Y axle chi 5, Y chi lug 6 sets up two sets ofly about the horizontal central line symmetry of Y axle chi 5, and X chi hole 4 is still including: the X-axis ruler 7 is fixedly arranged inside the X-axis ruler hole 4, the X-axis ruler hole 4 and the X-axis ruler 7 are connected in a sleeved mode, and the X-axis ruler 7 and the X-axis ruler hole 4 form a sliding structure; x chi lug 8, it is fixed to be set up in the front end of X axle chi 7, X chi lug 8 sets up two sets ofly in the vertical central line symmetry of X axle chi 7, utilize Y axle chi 5 and X axle chi 7, it can be in upper and lower bottom plate horizontal slip, 1 surface on first bottom plate is marked with the scale, Y axle chi 5 and X axle chi 7 are the transparent plastic material, its top also is marked with the scale, consequently, through the sliding shaft chi, combine the angle length scale of first bottom plate 1, reach the data such as the long wide angle of making the position, through measuring many times, can reach the surface area of making the mouth through calculating again.

A novel stoma assessment ruler, the holder 9 comprising: a lower fixing plate 10 fixedly mounted on the top end of the bracket 9; pillars 11 fixedly provided on the upper surface of the lower fixed plate 10, the pillars 11 being uniformly provided with respect to the vertical center line of the lower fixed plate 10, the number of the pillars 11 being four; upper strata fixed plate 12, its fixed mounting in the upper end of pillar 11, lower floor's fixed plate 10 is still including: z axle chi 13, its fixed setting is in the inside of lower floor's fixed plate 10, and Z axle chi 13 is connected for cup jointing with the connected mode of lower floor's fixed plate 10, and Z axle chi 13 constitutes sliding construction with lower floor's fixed plate 10, and Z axle chi 13 through connection constitutes sliding construction in upper fixed plate 12, Z axle chi 13 and upper fixed plate 12, and Z axle chi 13 is still including: a silica gel head 14 fixedly mounted on the lower end of the Z-axis scale 13; and a Z-scale bump 15 fixedly arranged at the top end of the Z-axis scale 13. Through Z axle chi and silica gel head (14), the Z axle chi can insert silica gel head (14) to make the mouth through sliding from top to bottom, and the scale has been marked on the Z axle chi, through observing the scale on the Z axle chi, can obtain the depth degree of making the mouth to reach the degree of depth data of making the mouth, silica gel head 14 is close skin silica gel material, prevents the fish tail patient, also can remove the replacement after using, avoids cross infection.

In conclusion, when the device is used, the evaluation ruler is firstly placed on the stoma of a patient, the second bottom plate 3 is attached to the skin around the stoma of the patient, the evaluation ruler is not required to be moved during measurement, the Y-axis ruler 5 can slide back and forth in the Y-ruler hole 2 in the first bottom plate 1, the Y-ruler bump 6 prevents the Y-axis ruler from falling off, and the X-axis ruler 7 can slide left and right in the X-ruler hole 4; the X-axis ruler 7 can be prevented from falling off by the X-axis ruler bump 8, the X-axis ruler 7 and the Y-axis ruler 5 can be used for measuring the width and the length of a stoma by using the scales of the first base plate 1, the X-axis ruler 7 and the Y-axis ruler 5 through moving in the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 3 at will, or two rulers are used for crossing at the central point, the angle scale of the first base plate 1 is used for measuring the angle, the bracket 9 is used for lifting the lower fixing plate 10 and the upper fixing plate 12 to a certain height, the lower fixing plate 10 keeps a certain distance with the upper fixing plate 12 due to the pillar 11, so that the Z-axis ruler 13 can not be inclined, the Z-axis ruler 13 can slide up and down, the silica gel head 14 is used for preventing the tip of the ruler from scratching a patient, so that the bottom end of the Z-axis ruler 13 is inserted into the inner part of the stoma to measure the stoma depth, the Z-axis ruler bump 15 can be used for preventing the Z-axis ruler 13 from falling off, after the use is finished, the silicone head 14 needs to be removed for replacement and the assessment ruler placed in a special disinfection cabinet for the next use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel stoma assessment ruler, comprising:

the first bottom plate (1) is a bearing main body of the device, and a Y-shaped hole (2) penetrates through the first bottom plate;

a second base plate (3) fixedly arranged below the first base plate (1);

an X-square hole (4) which penetrates through the second bottom plate (3);

the support (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the first bottom plate (1), the supports (9) are uniformly arranged relative to the vertical central line of the first bottom plate (1), and the number of the supports (9) is four.

2. A new stoma assessment ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that the Y-ruler hole (2) further comprises:

the Y-axis ruler (5) is arranged in the Y-axis ruler hole (2), the Y-axis ruler hole (2) and the Y-axis ruler (5) are connected in a sleeved mode, and the Y-axis ruler (5) and the Y-axis ruler hole (2) form a sliding structure;

and the Y-scale bumps (6) are fixedly arranged at the front end of the Y-axis scale (5), and the two groups of Y-scale bumps (6) are symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical center line of the Y-axis scale (5).

3. A new stoma assessment ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that the X-ruler hole (4) further comprises:

the X-axis ruler (7) is fixedly arranged inside the X-axis ruler hole (4), the X-axis ruler hole (4) and the X-axis ruler (7) are connected in a sleeved mode, and the X-axis ruler (7) and the X-axis ruler hole (4) form a sliding structure;

the X-axis ruler comprises X-axis ruler convex blocks (8) which are fixedly arranged at the front end of the X-axis ruler (7), and the X-axis ruler convex blocks (8) are symmetrically arranged in two groups relative to the vertical central line of the X-axis ruler (7).

4. A new type of stoma assessment ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that said support (9) further comprises:

a lower fixing plate (10) fixedly mounted on the top end of the bracket (9);

the supporting columns (11) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lower fixing plate (10), the supporting columns (11) are uniformly arranged relative to the vertical central line of the lower fixing plate (10), and the number of the groups of the supporting columns (11) is four;

and an upper fixing plate (12) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the pillar (11).

5. A novel stoma assessment ruler according to claim 4, characterized in that said lower fixing plate (10) further comprises:

z axle chi (13), its fixed set up in the inside of lower floor's fixed plate (10), the connected mode of Z axle chi (13) and lower floor's fixed plate (10) is for cup jointing the connection, Z axle chi (13) and lower floor's fixed plate (10) constitute sliding construction, Z axle chi (13) through connection in upper fixed plate (12), Z axle chi (13) with upper fixed plate (12) constitute sliding construction.

6. A new stoma assessment ruler according to claim 5, characterized in that the Z-axis ruler (13) further comprises:

a silica gel head (14) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the Z-axis ruler (13);

and the Z-scale bump (15) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the Z-axis scale (13).