CN216434108U

CN216434108U - Detection apparatus for chinese-medicinal material is planted soil nutrition in ground convenient to remove

Info

Publication number: CN216434108U
Application number: CN202122168451.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宫伟强; 张翔
Original assignee: Yunnan Guangfu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Guangfu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a detection device for soil nutrition in a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting field, which is convenient to move and comprises a base, wherein struts are welded and fixed at four corners at the bottom end of the base, a roller is arranged at the lower bottom surface of each strut, a push handle and a soil sample classification box frame are respectively welded and fixed above two ends of the base, and a detection mechanism for detecting the soil nutrition is arranged above the soil sample classification box frame. Can drive the roller to roll, and then drive the whole device to move, and is comparatively labor-saving.

Description

Detection apparatus for chinese-medicinal material is planted soil nutrition in ground convenient to remove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, in particular to a detection device convenient for moving soil nutrition in a traditional Chinese medicine planting field.

Background

The Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine. At present, the variety of Chinese medicinal plant species in China reaches more than 300, the planting area is more than 500 ten thousand mu, the annual output is more than 5 hundred million kilograms, more than 600 Chinese medicinal plant production bases are established in China, a solid material foundation is provided for the development of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry is promoted. Most medicinal plants prefer to grow on loam with good soil structure, loose and fertile property, neutral pH value and good drainage. However, some traditional Chinese medicines such as ginseng, goldthread root and the like are favored to grow in forest humus soil rich in humus; the largehead atractylodes rhizome, the fritillaria, the cinnamon, the gardenia and the like are favored to grow in acid or slightly acid soil; medlar, liquorice, coastal glehnia root and the like are favored to grow in alkaline soil. Therefore, before planting the traditional Chinese medicine, the nutrient content of the planting field needs to be detected. The current detection device has the disadvantages of complex detection process, inconvenient movement, inconvenient collection and detection of various soils and slow detection speed. In view of this, we propose a detection device of chinese-medicinal material planting intraplot soil nutrition that is convenient for remove.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a detection device for soil nutrition in a Chinese medicinal material planting field, which is convenient to move and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material plants nutritive detection device in ground, includes the base, the base is whole to be "protruding" font structure, the equal welded fastening in bottom four corners department of base has the pillar, and every the gyro wheel is all installed to the lower bottom surface of pillar, the both ends top of base welded fastening respectively pushes away the handle and the categorised box frame of soil sample, just the top of the categorised box frame of soil sample is equipped with the detection mechanism who is used for detecting the soil nutrition.

Preferably, a plurality of size equals and is the fluting that the matrix was arranged, every the soil sample splendid attire box that can take out has all been placed in the fluting to the upper surface of soil sample classification box holder.

Preferably, a lapping frame is welded and fixed on the upper surface of the soil sample containing box, the size of the lapping frame is larger than that of the groove, and the lower bottom surface of the lapping frame is in contact with the upper surface of the soil sample classifying box frame.

Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises two support plates, the top ends of the two support plates are respectively fixed with a connecting block through two screws, and a detection platform is welded and fixed between the two connecting blocks.

Preferably, examine test table on seted up a plurality of with fluting quantity equals and the rectangular channel of position one-to-one, the top of examining test table is equipped with the mounting panel, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has first cylinder, the piston rod end of first cylinder is fixed with soil nutrient detector.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is integrally formed with a rectangular block matched with the rectangular groove in size, and a handle is tightly welded on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate.

Preferably, a display screen electrically connected with the soil nutrient detector is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the support plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this detection device of soil nutrition in chinese-medicinal material planting ground convenient to remove, the multiple soil sample classification that will gather in chinese-medicinal material planting ground leaves in the soil sample splendid attire box in the categorised box holder of soil sample, the piston rod of rethread first cylinder stretches out and drives the soil nutrient detector and move down, the nutrient to soil sample detects, operating personnel changes the position of mounting panel can change the position of soil nutrient detector, conveniently detect the soil sample in a plurality of soil sample splendid attire boxes, and operating personnel promotes when pushing away the handle, can drive the gyro wheel and roll, and then drive the overall device and remove, it is comparatively laborsaving, it is numerous and diverse to have solved present detection device testing process, be not convenient for remove, and be not convenient for collect the detection to multiple soil, the slow problem of detection speed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a soil sample sorting magazine according to example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a detection mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of a second cylinder in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a soil sample collection tube in example 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a soil sample classification box frame; 21. grooving; 22. a soil sample containing box; 23. building a frame; 3. a detection mechanism; 31. a support plate; 32. connecting blocks; 33. a screw; 34. a detection table; 341. a rectangular groove; 35. mounting a plate; 351. a rectangular block; 352. a first cylinder; 353. a soil nutrient detector; 354. carrying a handle; 4. a second cylinder; 41. a short screw; 42. a soil sample collection tube; 421. an iron absorbing plate; 422. a top ring; 423. an internal thread; 5. a push handle; 6. a pillar; 7. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material plants nutritive detection device of soil in ground convenient to remove, which comprises a base 1, base 1 wholly is "protruding" font structure, the equal welded fastening in bottom four corners department of base 1 has pillar 6, and gyro wheel 7 is all installed to the lower bottom surface of every pillar 6, the both ends top of base 1 welded fastening respectively pushes away 5 and the categorised box rack 2 of soil sample, and the top of the categorised box rack 2 of soil sample is equipped with detection mechanism 3 that is used for detecting the soil nutrition, the categorised box rack 2 of soil sample of leaving in the categorised box rack 2 of soil sample of multiple soil sample of gathering in the traditional chinese-medicinal material planting ground, 3 detection mechanism in the categorised box rack 2 top of rethread soil sample detect the soil sample in the categorised box rack 2, can detect the pH valve in the soil sample, can be according to the growth habit and the biological characteristic of plant itself, suitable soil planting is selected in accordance with local conditions.

In this embodiment, the fluting 21 that a plurality of size equals and be the matrix and arrange is seted up to the upper surface of categorised box holder 2 of soil sample, all has placed the soil sample containing box 22 that can take out in every fluting 21, is convenient for deposit multiple soil sample.

Furthermore, the upper surface welded fastening of soil sample containing box 22 has the frame 23 of taking, and the size of taking frame 23 is greater than the size of fluting 21, and the lower bottom surface of taking frame 23 contacts with the upper surface of soil sample classification box frame 2, is convenient for take out soil sample containing box 22 from soil sample classification box frame 2, conveniently pours out the soil sample after detecting convenient to use.

Still further, detection mechanism 3 includes two extension boards 31, and the top of two extension boards 31 all is fixed with connecting block 32 through two screws 33, and welded fastening has between two connecting blocks 32 and examines test table 34, and the fixed test table 34 that examines of being convenient for conveniently detects the soil sample of examining test table 34 below.

Specifically, a plurality of rectangular grooves 341 which are equal to the grooves 21 in number and correspond to the grooves one to one in position are formed in the detection table 34, the mounting plate 35 is arranged above the detection table 34, a first air cylinder 352 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting plate 35, a soil nutrient detector 353 is fixed at the tail end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder 352, the soil nutrient detector 353 can be driven to move downwards when the piston rod of the first air cylinder 352 extends out, a probe of the soil nutrient detector 353 is made to be in contact with a soil sample, the detection on the nutrients of the soil sample is facilitated, the position of the soil nutrient detector 353 can be changed by changing the position of the mounting plate 35 by an operator, and the detection on the soil samples in the multiple soil sample containing boxes 22 is facilitated.

In addition, the bottom integrated into one piece of mounting panel 35 has the rectangular block 351 with rectangular channel 341 size looks adaptation, and the tight welding has handle 354 on the outer wall of one side of mounting panel 35, conveniently takes out mounting panel 35 from rectangular channel 341, changes the position of soil nutrient detector 353, detects the soil sample in other soil sample splendid attire box 22.

It should be noted that a display screen electrically connected to the soil nutrient detector 353 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the support plates 31, and the display screen can display the nutrient value measured by the soil nutrient detector 353.

When the detection device for soil nutrition in the traditional Chinese medicine planting field convenient to move is used, a plurality of soil samples collected from the traditional Chinese medicine planting field are stored in the soil sample containing box 22 in the soil sample classification box frame 2 in a classification mode, then the handle 354 is held, the rectangular block 351 below the mounting plate 35 is placed in the rectangular groove 341, then the first air cylinder 352 is connected with an external power supply to enable the first air cylinder to work, the piston rod of the first air cylinder 352 extends out to drive the soil nutrient detector 353 to move downwards, so that the probe of the soil nutrient detector 353 is contacted with the soil samples in the soil sample containing box 22, the nutrients of the soil samples can be detected conveniently, an operator can change the position of the mounting plate 35 to change the position of the soil nutrient detector 353, the soil samples in the plurality of soil sample containing boxes 22 can be detected conveniently, the detected nutrient values can be displayed through the display screen, and the growth habit and biological characteristics of plants can be determined according to the plant characteristics, and selecting proper soil for planting according to local conditions.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions on the basis of embodiment 1: the last surface mounting of base 1 has second cylinder 4, and the piston rod end of second cylinder 4 runs through base 1 and vertical downwardly extending, and the piston rod end welded fastening of second cylinder 4 has short screw rod 41, and the below of short screw rod 41 is provided with soil sample collection pipe 42, conveniently gathers the soil in the chinese traditional medicine planting ground, conveniently detects.

Furthermore, the cross-section of soil sample collection pipe 42 is "protruding" font structure, offers the internal thread 423 with short screw rod 41 shape looks adaptation on the inside wall in top of soil sample collection pipe 42, and soil sample collection pipe 42 and short screw rod 41 threaded connection conveniently dismantle soil sample collection pipe 42 and short screw rod 41, are convenient for take out and deposit the soil of gathering in the soil sample collection pipe 42.

Specifically, an iron attracting plate 421 is arranged in the soil sample collecting pipe 42, the iron attracting plate 421 and the soil sample collecting pipe 42 are magnetically attracted, and the top ring 422 is fixed on the upper surface of the iron attracting plate 421, the piston rod of the second cylinder 4 can drive the soil sample collecting tube 42 to press downwards when extending out, the bottom end of the soil sample collecting tube 42 is inserted into the ground, the underground soil can enter the soil sample collecting tube 42, then the piston rod of the cylinder 4 retracts to drive the soil sample collecting tube 42 to be drawn out from the ground, the operator rotates the soil sample collecting tube 42 in the reverse direction, the soil sample collection tube 42 can be separated from the short screw 41, and then the operator pushes the top ring 422 from the top end of the soil sample collection tube 42 to the other end of the soil sample collection tube 42, the iron plate 421 can slide toward the bottom of the soil sample collection tube 42, so as to eject the soil collected in the soil sample collection tube 42 into the soil sample storage box 22, and the collected soil sample can be detected.

It should be noted that the soil sample collection tube 42 is made of stainless steel, is corrosion resistant, has a long service life, and can absorb the iron absorption plate 421.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material plants interior soil nutrition's of ground detection device convenient to remove, includes base (1), base (1) wholly is "protruding" font structure, the bottom four corners department of base (1) all welded fastening has pillar (6), and every gyro wheel (7), its characterized in that are all installed to the lower bottom surface of pillar (6): the soil sample classifying box is characterized in that pushing handles (5) and a soil sample classifying box frame (2) are respectively welded and fixed above two ends of the base (1), and a detecting mechanism (3) for detecting soil nutrition is arranged above the soil sample classifying box frame (2).

2. The detection device for detecting nutrition in the soil in the Chinese herbal medicine planting field convenient to move according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of soil sample classification box frame (2) is seted up a plurality of size and is equal and be fluting (21) that the matrix was arranged, every soil sample splendid attire box (22) that can take out have all been placed in fluting (21).

3. The detection device for detecting nutrition in the soil in the Chinese herbal medicine planting field convenient to move according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the upper surface of the soil sample containing box (22) is fixedly welded with a lapping frame (23), the size of the lapping frame (23) is larger than that of the groove (21), and the lower bottom surface of the lapping frame (23) is in contact with the upper surface of the soil sample classifying box frame (2).

4. The detection device for detecting nutrition in the soil in the Chinese herbal medicine planting field convenient to move as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the detection mechanism (3) comprises two support plates (31), the top ends of the support plates (31) are fixed with connecting blocks (32) through two screws (33), and a detection table (34) is welded and fixed between the connecting blocks (32).

5. The detection device for detecting nutrition in the soil in the Chinese herbal medicine planting field convenient to move according to claim 4, is characterized in that: detect on platform (34) seted up a plurality of with fluting (21) quantity equals and position one-to-one's rectangular channel (341), the top of detecting platform (34) is equipped with mounting panel (35), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (35) has first cylinder (352), the piston rod end of first cylinder (352) is fixed with soil nutrient detector (353).

6. The detection device for detecting nutrition in the soil in the Chinese herbal medicine planting field convenient to move as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the bottom integrated into one piece of mounting panel (35) have with rectangular channel (341) size looks adaptation's rectangle piece (351), just closely weld on one side outer wall of mounting panel (35) has handle (354).

7. The detection device for detecting nutrition in the soil in the Chinese herbal medicine planting field convenient to move as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: and a display screen electrically connected with the soil nutrient detector (353) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one of the support plates (31).