CN216431945U - Outdoor machine of air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor machine of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216431945U
CN216431945U CN202122421465.2U CN202122421465U CN216431945U CN 216431945 U CN216431945 U CN 216431945U CN 202122421465 U CN202122421465 U CN 202122421465U CN 216431945 U CN216431945 U CN 216431945U
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outdoor
hole
heat exchanger
air
outdoor unit
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CN202122421465.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鞠保春
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, which comprises an outdoor heat exchanger; the outdoor fan is arranged on the front side of the outdoor heat exchanger along the first direction, and the air outlet direction of the outdoor fan is the same as the first direction; the cooling wall is arranged on the rear side of the outdoor heat exchanger, a plurality of through holes are formed in the cooling wall, the two ends of each through hole are an air inlet end and an air outlet end respectively, and the sectional area of the air inlet end of each through hole is larger than that of the air outlet end of each through hole. The utility model discloses an air condensing units is favorable to improving air condensing units's heat exchange efficiency, and the cost is reduced reaches energy saving and emission reduction's effect.

Description

Outdoor machine of air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of air conditioning, especially, relate to an air condensing units.
Background
The household appliance industry is in a situation of intense competition at present, each big competitive product has unique innovation in the aspects of functions, appearance and the like, and the product details are also important factors influencing the purchasing power of consumers.
In hot summer, the outdoor ambient temperature is high, and more and faster wind flow is required for the outdoor heat exchanger to dissipate its heat, which requires increasing the fan speed or increasing the fan blade size.
Increasing the fan speed requires the selection of higher performance fans and higher power consumption. Increasing the size of the fan blades requires a larger air duct size, and the size of the whole fan needs to be increased. Both measures lead to increased costs and increased energy consumption.
In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. For this purpose,
the utility model discloses lie in providing an air condensing units to do benefit to the heat exchange efficiency who improves air condensing units, reduce the cost, reach energy saving and emission reduction's effect.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, including an outdoor heat exchanger; the outdoor fan is arranged on the front side of the outdoor heat exchanger along the first direction, and the air outlet direction of the outdoor fan is the same as the first direction; the cooling wall is arranged on the rear side of the outdoor heat exchanger, a plurality of through holes are formed in the cooling wall, the two ends of each through hole are an air inlet end and an air outlet end respectively, and the sectional area of the air inlet end of each through hole is larger than that of the air outlet end of each through hole.
The utility model discloses an air condensing units is favorable to improving air condensing units's heat exchange efficiency, and the cost is reduced reaches energy saving and emission reduction's effect.
In addition, according to the present invention, the outdoor unit of an air conditioner may further have the following additional technical features:
in some embodiments of the present invention, the through holes are arranged in the cooling wall in a horizontal and vertical direction.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the left side of the outdoor heat exchanger and/or the right side of the outdoor heat exchanger is provided with the cooling wall.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the through hole further includes a transition section, the air inlet end of the through hole and the air outlet end of the through hole are connected to each other through the transition section.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the transition section is in a funnel-shaped configuration.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet end of the through hole is a rectangular hole, and is adjacent to the air inlet end of the through hole.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air outlet end of the through hole is a circular hole.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner further comprises a partition board, the partition board separates the outdoor unit of the air conditioner into a first internal space and a second internal space.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are disposed in the first inner space.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a compressor, an expansion valve and an electrical box are disposed in the second inner space.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a first schematic view of an inside of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second schematic view of an inside of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly position of the cooling wall and the outdoor heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a first schematic structural view of a cooling wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cooling wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 7.
In the above figures: 1. an outdoor heat exchanger; 2. an outdoor fan; 3. a motor; 4. a cooling wall; 41. a through hole; 411. an air inlet end; 412. an air outlet end; 413. a transition section; 5. a first interior space; 6. a second interior space; 7. an outdoor housing; 8. a separator.
Detailed Description
The present invention is specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
The air conditioner performs a refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat-exchanged.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve expands the liquid-phase refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve, and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by heat-exchanging with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. The air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space throughout the cycle.
The air conditioner includes an outdoor air conditioner, which is a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, and an indoor air conditioner including an indoor heat exchanger, and an expansion valve may be provided in the indoor air conditioner or the outdoor air conditioner. The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger serve as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater in a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler in a cooling mode.
The indoor air conditioner is connected to an outdoor air conditioner installed in an outdoor space through a pipe. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner may be provided with a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan, an expander, and the like of a refrigeration cycle, and the indoor unit of the air conditioner may be provided with an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the outdoor unit of an air conditioner has an outdoor housing 7, and a partition 8 is provided in the outdoor housing 7, and the partition 8 partitions an inner space of the outdoor housing 7 into a first inner space 5 and a second inner space 6.
The first inner space 5 is provided with an outdoor heat exchanger 1, the front side of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is provided with a motor 3, an outdoor fan 2 is arranged on the front side of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 along a first direction, and the air outlet direction of the outdoor fan 2 is the same as the first direction. The motor 3 rotates to drive the outdoor fan 2 to rotate, so that the first internal space 5 forms a negative pressure region, and the negative pressure region causes the outside air of the outdoor housing 7 to be sucked into the first internal space 5 through the outdoor heat exchanger 1 and then blown out to the outside. When the outdoor air is sucked, the outdoor air carries away the heat at the outdoor heat exchanger 1 to finish heat exchange, and then the hot air after heat exchange is blown out to the outdoor so as to achieve the effect of reducing the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger 1.
The second internal space 6 is provided therein with not only refrigeration cycle components such as a compressor and an expander but also components such as an electric box, an electric box holder, and a radiator. The electric appliance box support is provided with a hook, the electric appliance box support is hung on the partition plate 8 through the hook, and then the electric appliance box support is fastened through a screw.
The periphery of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is provided with a cooling wall 4, i.e., the rear side of the outdoor heat exchanger is provided with the cooling wall 4, so that the outside air of the outdoor case 7 must pass through the cooling wall 4 before passing through the outdoor heat exchanger 1.
According to the utility model discloses an outdoor unit of air conditioner is equipped with a plurality of perforating holes 41 on the cooling wall 4, and outdoor air flows to first inner space 5 through perforating hole 41 and outdoor heat exchanger 1 in. The two ends of the through hole 41 are respectively an air inlet end 411 and an air outlet end 412, wherein the sectional area of the air inlet end 411 of the through hole 41 is larger than the sectional area of the air outlet end 412 of the through hole 41, so that the outdoor air passes through the tightened sectional channel of the through hole 41 and is then released into the first internal space 5.
It can be understood that, since the airflow of the outdoor air is compressed, the airflow can absorb the ambient heat after being released into the first inner space 5, so as to reduce the temperature, and thus the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is reduced, and the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is improved.
In some embodiments, the plurality of through holes 41 are arranged in the cooling wall 4 in a horizontal and vertical manner. The through hole 41 further includes a transition section 413, and the air inlet end 411 of the through hole 41 is connected to the air outlet end 412 of the through hole 41 through the transition section 413. The transition section 413 is arranged in a funnel shape, when outdoor air passes through the transition section 413 of the through hole 41, the air circulation area of the transition section 413 is gradually reduced, so that the outdoor air can absorb heat around when being released after passing through a gradually reduced cross-section channel, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is reduced, the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is improved, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved while the cost is reduced.
In some embodiments, the air inlet ends 411 of the through holes 41 are rectangular holes, and the air inlet ends 411 of the adjacent through holes 41 are tightly connected through the rectangular holes arranged in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, that is, no gap exists between the adjacent through holes 41, which is beneficial to increasing the air inlet amount of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and improving the air inlet and heat exchange efficiency.
Furthermore, the air outlet end 412 of the through hole 41 is a circular hole, the air outlet flow is more stable due to the circular hole, the air outlet flow uniformly flows through the outdoor heat exchanger 1, the problem that the local air flow on the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is different is solved, and the problem that the local heat dissipation efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is uneven is solved.
In some embodiments, the left side of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 and the right side of the outdoor heat exchanger are both provided with the cooling walls 4, that is, the periphery of the outdoor heat exchanger 1 is both provided with the cooling walls 4, which is beneficial to improving the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, reducing the cost, and achieving the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" and the like mean that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
an outdoor heat exchanger;
the outdoor fan is arranged on the front side of the outdoor heat exchanger along a first direction, and the air outlet direction of the outdoor fan is the same as the first direction;
the cooling wall is arranged on the rear side of the outdoor heat exchanger, a plurality of through holes are formed in the cooling wall, the two ends of each through hole are an air inlet end and an air outlet end respectively, and the sectional area of the air inlet end of each through hole is larger than that of the air outlet end of each through hole.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein,
a plurality of the through holes are arranged on the cooling wall in a transverse and longitudinal mode.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein,
the left side of the outdoor heat exchanger and/or the right side of the outdoor heat exchanger are/is provided with the cooling wall.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein,
the through hole further comprises a transition section, and the air inlet end of the through hole is connected with the air outlet end of the through hole through the transition section.
5. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein,
the transition section is arranged in a funnel shape.
6. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein,
the air inlet end of the through hole is a rectangular hole, and the air inlet ends of the through holes are adjacent to each other and are tightly connected.
7. The outdoor unit of claim 6, wherein,
the air outlet end of the through hole is a circular hole.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein,
the air conditioner outdoor unit is divided into a first inner space and a second inner space by the partition plate.
9. The outdoor unit of claim 8, wherein,
the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are disposed in the first inner space.
10. The outdoor unit of claim 8, wherein,
and a compressor, an expansion valve and an electric box are arranged in the second inner space.
CN202122421465.2U 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Outdoor machine of air conditioner Active CN216431945U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122421465.2U CN216431945U (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Outdoor machine of air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122421465.2U CN216431945U (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Outdoor machine of air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216431945U true CN216431945U (en) 2022-05-03

Family

ID=81330286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122421465.2U Active CN216431945U (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Outdoor machine of air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216431945U (en)

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