CN216428225U - Novel automatic laying of grass square device - Google Patents
Novel automatic laying of grass square device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216428225U CN216428225U CN202123033449.2U CN202123033449U CN216428225U CN 216428225 U CN216428225 U CN 216428225U CN 202123033449 U CN202123033449 U CN 202123033449U CN 216428225 U CN216428225 U CN 216428225U
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- Prior art keywords
- grass
- device shell
- soil
- ditching
- novel automatic
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be a novel automatic laying of grass square device, including device shell, the workbin, ditching mechanism, press grass mechanism, close native mechanism and running gear, the device shell is installed in the running gear top that is used for advancing, the workbin that is used for placing the grass square is installed to device shell top front end, the workbin bottom runs through the device shell setting, install the ditching mechanism that is used for carrying out the fluting processing to sand and soil at device shell front end, press grass mechanism and close native mechanism and install in the device shell, and press grass mechanism to be located and close native mechanism the place ahead, the workbin, ditching mechanism, press the middle point of grass mechanism and close native mechanism all be in the central line of device shell. The grass square is laid by simulating a manual operation mode in four steps of soil opening, material discharging, soil pressing and soil mixing, and the automatic grass square laying machine is miniaturized and mechanical, is high in automation degree aiming at the requirements of small and medium-sized families, can automatically move to lay the grass square, and reduces the working strength of people.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a novel automatic laying of grass square device.
Background
The desert control means that the spreading situation of the desert is controlled by the technical means of controlling the desert by water and the like. The main reasons for the desertification expansion are unreasonable activities of human beings, drought, water shortage, sparse vegetation and wind power boosting effect.
The grass square grids are a sand control method for preventing wind, fixing sand and conserving moisture, and the reticular grass square grids are connected into a whole like an inanimate desert miniature protective belt in a ring-to-ring mode, so that the grass square grids are spectacular.
The existing grass grid laying modes are divided into the following modes:
1. the large-scale grass grid laying vehicle belongs to a large vehicle, has high working efficiency and high manufacturing cost, and is suitable for government work and large-scale engineering;
2. the manual laying has higher working strength and lower efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the large-scale laying vehicle cost of prior art and supply, the artifical working strength high problem of laying, provide a novel automatic laying of grass square device.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a novel automatic laying of grass square device, includes device shell, workbin, ditching mechanism, presses grass mechanism, closes native mechanism and running gear, the device shell is installed in the running gear top that is used for advancing, the workbin that is used for placing the grass square is installed to device shell top front end, the workbin bottom runs through the device shell sets up the ditching mechanism that is used for carrying out the fluting processing to sand is installed to device shell front end, press grass mechanism with close native mechanism install in the device shell, just press grass mechanism to be located close native mechanism the place ahead, the workbin press grass mechanism with the mid point that closes native mechanism all is in on the central line of device shell, the workbin the ditching mechanism press grass mechanism with close native mechanism all through driver control.
As a preferred scheme of this practicality: the workbin includes that the top has an open-ended box the middle part transversely is equipped with the roller bearing that a plurality of equidistance set up in the box, the front end bottom of box is equipped with the blanking mouth, the blanking mouth with the device shell link up, is close to the blanking mouth front end of box installs the blanking plate, the blanking plate is located in the device shell, just the blanking plate slope sets up.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ditching mechanism includes fixed subassembly, chain subassembly, blade disc and blade, the blade disc is connected to the one end of chain subassembly, the annular is provided with and is used for grooved blade on the blade disc, fixed subassembly is connected to the other end of chain subassembly, fixed subassembly is connected the device shell, the chain subassembly drives the blade ditching.
As a preferred scheme of this practicality: the chain component is connected with the chain component, a second angle of the triangular fixing plate is hinged to the device shell, and a third angle of the triangular fixing plate is connected with the device shell through the adjusting rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the grass pressing mechanism comprises a cam, a spring, a cross beam and a pressing block, the cross beam is fixedly connected in the device shell, a connecting rod longitudinally penetrates through the middle of the cross beam and movably arranged, the bottom of the connecting rod is connected with the pressing block, the spring is sleeved at the top of the connecting rod, the other end of the spring is connected to the middle of the cross beam, the cam is rotatably connected with the device shell through a support, and the cam and the connecting rod form a cam mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the top of the connecting rod is provided with a roller through an ear seat, and the roller is in sliding contact with the cam.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the shape of the pressing block is a long ellipsoid.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the soil combining mechanism comprises a gear, a rack and a soil combining block, the gear is installed in a device shell through a support, the rack which is longitudinally arranged is connected with the soil combining block through a connecting shaft rod, the rack is meshed with the gear, and the gear and the rack are matched to drive the soil combining block to do up-and-down reciprocating motion.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
1. simulating a manual operation mode, and completing grass square pavement by four steps of soil opening, material discharging, soil pressing and soil combination;
2. the small machine aims at the requirements of small and medium-sized families, has low manufacturing cost and can be purchased and used by the small and medium-sized families; degree of automation is high, can move by oneself and lay grass square, reduces people's working strength.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the grass pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the soil-closing mechanism of the grass pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the soil-closing mechanism of the grass pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed box of the grass pressing mechanism of the present invention;
designations in the drawings and names of corresponding parts:
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feed box 2, ditching mechanisms 3 and 4, a soil combining mechanism 5, a box body 21, a rolling shaft 22, a blanking port 23, a blanking plate 24, a fixing component 31, a chain component 32, a cutter disc 33, a blade 34, an adjusting rod 35, a cam 41, a roller 42, a spring 43, a cross beam 44, a pressing block 45, a gear 51, a rack 52 and a soil combining block 53.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a novel automatic grass square laying device comprises a device shell 1, a material box 2, a ditching mechanism 3, a grass pressing mechanism 4, a soil combining mechanism 5 and a traveling mechanism, wherein the device shell 1 is installed above the traveling mechanism for traveling, the material box 2 for placing grass squares is installed at the front end of the top of the device shell 1, the bottom of the material box 2 is penetrated through the device shell 1, the ditching mechanism 3 for grooving sandy soil is installed at the front end of the device shell 1, the grass pressing mechanism 4 and the soil combining mechanism 5 are installed in the device shell 1, the grass pressing mechanism 4 is located in the front of the soil combining mechanism 5, the material box 2, the ditching mechanism 3, the grass pressing mechanism 4 and the middle point of the soil combining mechanism 5 are all located on the central line of the device shell 1, the material box 2, the ditching mechanism 3, the middle point of the grass pressing mechanism 4 and the soil combining mechanism 5 are all located on the central line of the device shell 1, and the material box 2, The ditching mechanism 3, the grass pressing mechanism 4 and the soil combining mechanism 5 are all controlled by a driver.
In an embodiment of the utility model, refer to fig. 6, during the specific use, workbin 2 includes that the top has open-ended box 21 the middle part transversely is equipped with the roller bearing 22 that a plurality of equidistance set up in the box 21, the front end bottom of box 21 is equipped with blanking mouth 23, blanking mouth 23 with device shell 1 link up, is close to blanking plate 24 is installed to the blanking mouth 23 front end of box 21, blanking plate 24 is located in device shell 1, just blanking plate 24 inclines to set up.
The grass for paving is bound into a section through the binding belt, a plurality of grass sections are tiled in the feed box 2 and stacked layer by layer, the grass sections positioned at the bottom are in contact with the rolling shafts 22, one of the rolling shafts 22 is connected with the driver, the driver is a motor, the rolling shafts 22 are driven by the motor to work to push the grass sections positioned at the bottom, the grass sections move towards the blanking plate 24 through the blanking port 23 at the bottom of the box body 21, and finally the grass sections fall out of the shell 1 through the blanking plate 24.
In an embodiment of the utility model, refer to fig. 2, when specifically using, ditching mechanism 3 includes fixed subassembly 31, chain subassembly 32, blade disc 33 and blade 34, blade disc 33 is connected to the one end of chain subassembly 32, the annular is provided with on blade disc 33 and is used for grooved blade 34, fixed subassembly 31 is connected to the other end of chain subassembly 32, fixed subassembly 31 is connected device shell 1, chain subassembly 32 drives blade 34 and ditches.
The fixing assembly 31 is used for supporting the chain assembly 32, and a driver is mounted on the fixing assembly 31, the driver is a motor, and the motor drives the chain assembly 32 to work, so that the blades 34 on the cutter disc 33 rotate to perform ditching treatment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, when the device is used specifically, including adjusting the rod 35, the fixing component 31 is a triangle fixing plate, the first corner of the triangle fixing plate and the chain component 32 are connected, the second corner of the triangle fixing plate and the device shell 1 are hinged, and the third corner of the triangle fixing plate is connected to the device shell 1 through the adjusting rod 35.
The activity of the ditching mechanism 3 is increased by adding the adjusting rod 35, so that the ditching mechanism 3 has adjusting capacity, the height of the blade 34 on the cutter head 33 can be adjusted, and a certain degree of freedom is achieved.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, during the specific use, grass pressing mechanism 4 includes cam 41, spring 43, crossbeam 44, briquetting 45, crossbeam 44 fixed connection is in device shell 1 crossbeam 44 middle part vertically runs through the activity and is provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom is connected with briquetting 45, connecting rod top cover is equipped with spring 43, the other end of spring 43 is connected to crossbeam 44 middle part, cam 41 passes through the support and is connected with device shell 1 rotation, cam 41 with the connecting rod forms cam mechanism.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in particular, a roller 42 is installed on the top of the connecting rod through an ear seat, and the roller 42 is in sliding contact with the cam 41.
The roller 42 changes the sliding connection between the connecting rod and the cam 41 into rolling connection, effectively prolonging the service life of the connecting rod, and simultaneously the cam mechanism runs more smoothly.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the pressing block 45 is used, the pressing block is shaped as an oblong ellipsoid.
The shape of the pressing block 45 is more adaptive to the shape of the channel, and grass pressing is facilitated.
In an embodiment of the utility model, when specifically using, close native mechanism 5 includes gear 51, rack 52 and closes native piece 53, gear 51 passes through the support mounting in device shell 1, vertically set up rack 52 passes through the connecting rod and connects close native piece 53, rack 52 with gear 51 meshes, gear 51 with rack 52 cooperation drives close native piece 53 and do reciprocating motion from top to bottom.
After the grass pressing work is finished, the ditching is required to be restored, so that the restoring work is finished through the soil closing mechanism 5, the driver (namely the motor) drives the gear 51 to rotate, the rack 52 meshed with the gear 51 drives the soil closing block 53 to move up and down, the working state of the soil closing block 53 is controlled by the motor, when the soil is required to be closed, the soil closing block 53 is put down, and otherwise, the soil closing block 53 is lifted up.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel automatic laying of grass square device which characterized in that: comprises a device shell (1), a feed box (2), a ditching mechanism (3), a grass pressing mechanism (4), a soil combining mechanism (5) and a traveling mechanism, wherein the device shell (1) is arranged above the traveling mechanism used for traveling, the front end of the top of the device shell (1) is provided with the feed box (2) used for placing grass grids, the bottom of the feed box (2) penetrates through the device shell (1), the front end of the device shell (1) is provided with the ditching mechanism (3) used for slotting sandy soil, the grass pressing mechanism (4) and the soil combining mechanism (5) are arranged in the device shell (1), the grass pressing mechanism (4) is positioned in front of the soil combining mechanism (5), the middle points of the feed box (2), the ditching mechanism (3), the grass pressing mechanism (4) and the soil combining mechanism (5) are all positioned on the central line of the device shell (1), the feed box (2), the ditching mechanism (3), the grass pressing mechanism (4) and the soil combining mechanism (5) are all controlled by a driver.
2. The novel automatic grass grid laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: workbin (2) have open-ended box (21) including the top the middle part transversely is equipped with roller bearing (22) that a plurality of equidistance set up in box (21), the front end bottom of box (21) is equipped with blanking mouth (23), blanking mouth (23) with device shell (1) link up, are close to blanking plate (24) are installed to blanking mouth (23) front end of box (21), blanking plate (24) are located in device shell (1), just blanking plate (24) slope sets up.
3. The novel automatic grass grid laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: ditching mechanism (3) are including fixed subassembly (31), chain subassembly (32), blade disc (33) and blade (34), blade disc (33) is connected to the one end of chain subassembly (32), the annular is provided with on blade disc (33) and is used for grooved blade (34), fixed subassembly (31) is connected to the other end of chain subassembly (32), fixed subassembly (31) are connected device shell (1), chain subassembly (32) drive blade (34) ditching.
4. A novel automatic grass grid laying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: including adjusting pole (35), fixed subassembly (31) are the triangle fixed plate, the first angle of this triangle fixed plate with chain subassembly (32) are connected, the second angle of this triangle fixed plate with device shell (1) is articulated, and the third angle of this triangle fixed plate is through adjusting pole (35) connecting device shell (1).
5. The novel automatic grass grid laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: grass pressing mechanism (4) include cam (41), spring (43), crossbeam (44), briquetting (45), crossbeam (44) fixed connection is in device shell (1) crossbeam (44) middle part vertically runs through the activity and is provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom is connected with briquetting (45), connecting rod top cover is equipped with spring (43), the other end of spring (43) is connected to crossbeam (44) middle part, cam (41) rotate with device shell (1) through the support and are connected, cam (41) with the connecting rod forms cam mechanism.
6. The novel automatic grass grid laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a roller (42) is arranged at the top of the connecting rod through an ear seat, and the roller (42) is in sliding contact with the cam (41).
7. The novel automatic grass grid laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressing block (45) is in the shape of a long ellipsoid.
8. The novel automatic grass grid laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil combining mechanism (5) comprises a gear (51), a rack (52) and a soil combining block (53), the gear (51) is installed in the device shell (1) through a support, the rack (52) which is longitudinally arranged is connected with the soil combining block (53) through a connecting shaft rod, the rack (52) is meshed with the gear (51), and the gear (51) and the rack (52) are matched to drive the soil combining block (53) to do up-and-down reciprocating motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123033449.2U CN216428225U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Novel automatic laying of grass square device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123033449.2U CN216428225U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Novel automatic laying of grass square device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216428225U true CN216428225U (en) | 2022-05-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123033449.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216428225U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Novel automatic laying of grass square device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN216428225U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114875924A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-09 | 汕头大学 | Grass square grid laying machine |
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202123033449.2U patent/CN216428225U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114875924A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-09 | 汕头大学 | Grass square grid laying machine |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220503 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |