CN216427505U

CN216427505U - Carding machine for cotton processing

Info

Publication number: CN216427505U
Application number: CN202122995428.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵浦松
Original assignee: Qianjiang Jinsong Yarn Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Jinsong Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-12-01
Filing date: 2021-12-01
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton processing carding machine, which comprises a cotton carding machine, wherein a licker-in is arranged inside the cotton carding machine, a cylinder is arranged on one side of the licker-in, the licker-in is sleeved on a first rotating shaft, both ends of the first rotating shaft are all penetrated through a first connecting seat, two groups of connecting rods are hinged on both sides of the first connecting seat, the two groups of connecting rods are arranged, the other ends of the connecting rods are all slidably arranged in chutes arranged on a second connecting seat, the chutes are provided with two groups, the second connecting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cotton carding machine, a sleeve is welded on one side of the first connecting seat, the inner thread of the sleeve is connected with a screw rod, the utility model drives the screw rod to rotate by rotating a first motor, so that the sleeve moves towards the direction of the first motor, the first connecting seat is pulled to move towards the direction close to the first motor, one end of the connecting rod moves in the chute arranged on the second connecting seat, and drives the licker-in to approach towards the direction of the cylinder, the distance between the licker-in and the cylinder is adjusted, which is helpful for making the cotton more delicate.

Description

Carding machine for cotton processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carding machine field specifically is a carding machine for cotton processing.

Background

The working principle of the carding machine is that the cotton rolls delivered from the previous working procedure or the oil cotton layer supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening and carding and impurity removal, so that all the curled blocky cotton rings become single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the blowing working procedure are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing working procedure.

This prior art solution also presents the following problems when in use:

1. the too large distance between the carding machine cylinder and the licker-in can influence the carding quality, so that the output cotton is not fine enough;

2. when the licker-in moves, the licker-in is easy to separate from the transmission structure, and the rotation of the licker-in is influenced.

Improvements are needed to address the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a carding machine for cotton processing to solve between carding machine cylinder and the licker-in that above-mentioned background art provided and to separate excessively, can influence the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning quality, make the cotton of output not meticulous when the licker-in removes, break away from with transmission structure easily, influence the rotation scheduling problem of licker-in.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cotton carding machine for cotton processing comprises a cotton carding machine, wherein licker-in rollers are arranged inside the cotton carding machine, a cylinder is arranged on one side of each licker-in roller, the licker-in rollers are sleeved on a first rotating shaft, two ends of the first rotating shaft are connected with adjusting mechanisms, each adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting seat, a connecting rod and a second connecting seat, two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the first connecting seats, two sides of the first connecting seats are hinged with the connecting rods, the connecting rods are provided with two groups, the other ends of the connecting rods are slidably mounted in sliding grooves formed in the second connecting seats, the sliding grooves are provided with two groups, the second connecting seats are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cotton carding machine, a sleeve is welded on one side of the first connecting seats, a screw rod is connected to the inner threads of the sleeve, and the other ends of the screw rod penetrate through the second connecting seats to be connected with the output end of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine.

Preferably, one side of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a helical gear, the helical gear is meshed with a helical tooth column, and the helical tooth column and the rotating rod are integrally formed.

Preferably, first rolling bearings are sleeved at two ends of the rotating rod and fixedly mounted on bearing seats, two groups of bearing seats are arranged, and the bearing seats are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine.

Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the output end of a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine.

Preferably, a conveyor is arranged on one side, away from the cylinder, of the licker-in, and a baffle is arranged above the conveyor.

Preferably, card clothing is arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder, the cylinder is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a first motor rotates, drives the screw rod and rotates, makes the sleeve to the direction motion of first motor, stimulates first connecting seat to the direction motion of being close to first motor, drives the spout that the one end of connecting rod was seted up on the second connecting seat and moves, drives the licker-in and is close to the cylinder direction, adjusts the distance between licker-in to the cylinder, helps making the cotton more careful.

2. When the licker-in moves, the first rotating shaft is driven to move, the helical gear rolls on the helical tooth column, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the second motor, the rotating rod drives the helical tooth column to rotate, the helical gear is driven to rotate, the licker-in can rotate, and the rotation of the licker-in is still not influenced after the licker-in moves.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a licker-in of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the skewed tooth column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. carding machine, 2, licker-in, 3, first pivot, 4, first connecting seat, 5, connecting rod, 6, second connecting seat, 7, spout, 8, screw rod, 9, first motor, 10, helical gear, 11, cylinder, 12, drive wheel, 13, conveyer, 14, baffle, 15, skewed tooth post, 16, bull stick, 17, bearing frame, 18, first antifriction bearing, 19, second motor, 20, card clothing, 21, second pivot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cotton carding machine for cotton processing comprises a cotton carding machine 1, licker-in 2 is arranged inside the cotton carding machine 1, a cylinder 11 is arranged on one side of the licker-in 2, the licker-in 2 is sleeved on a first rotating shaft 3, two ends of the first rotating shaft 3 are connected with adjusting mechanisms, each adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting seat 4, connecting rods 5 and a second connecting seat 6, two ends of the first rotating shaft 3 penetrate through the first connecting seats 4, two sides of the first connecting seats 4 are hinged with the connecting rods 5, the connecting rods 5 are provided with two groups, the other ends of the connecting rods 5 are slidably mounted in sliding grooves 7 formed in the second connecting seats 6, the sliding grooves 7 are provided with two groups, the second connecting seats 6 are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cotton carding machine 1, sleeves 22 are welded on one side of the first connecting seats 4, screw rods 8 are connected with inner threads of the sleeves 22, the other ends of the screw rods 8 penetrate through the second connecting seats 6 to be connected with output ends of a first motor 9, first motor 9 fixed mounting is in one side of 1 inner wall of carding machine, firstly, sleeve 22 is inside to be provided with the internal thread opposite with the 8 screw threads of screw rod, first motor 9 rotates, it rotates to drive screw rod 8, make sleeve 22 to the direction motion of first motor 9, the first connecting seat 4 of pulling and first pivot 3 are to the direction motion of being close to first motor 9, the spout 7 middle movement of seting up on second connecting seat 6 of the one end that drives connecting rod 5, it is close to drive licker-in 2 to the 11 directions of tin forest, adjust licker-in 2 to the distance between the tin forest 11, help making the cotton more careful.

In this embodiment, the helical gear 10 is sleeved on one side of the first rotating shaft 3, the helical gear 10 is meshed with the helical tooth post 15, the helical tooth post 15 and the rotating rod 16 are integrally formed, and when the first rotating shaft 3 moves in the horizontal direction, the helical gear 10 is driven to roll on the helical tooth post 15, so that the transmission of the licker-in is not affected.

In this embodiment, both ends of the rotating rod 16 are sleeved with the first rolling bearings 18, the first rolling bearings 18 are fixedly installed on the bearing seats 17, the bearing seats 17 are provided with two sets, the bearing seats 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine 1, the first rolling bearings 18 are sleeved on the rotating rod 16, so that the rotating rod 16 can rotate, the bearing seats 17 are fixed on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine 1, the rotating rod 16 is limited, the rotating rod 16 cannot displace when rotating, and meshing of the helical gear 10 and the helical tooth post 15 is ensured.

In this embodiment, one end of the rotating rod 16 is connected with the output end of the second motor 19, the second motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine 1, the second motor 19 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the helical tooth post 15 to rotate, and the helical gear 10 is driven to rotate, so that the licker-in 3 can rotate.

In this embodiment, a conveyor 13 is arranged on one side of the licker-in 2 away from the cylinder 11, a baffle 14 is arranged above the conveyor 13, the conveyor 13 can convey cotton to the licker-in 2 for carding, the surface of the conveyor 13 is also provided with the felting needles which can drive the cotton to advance, and the baffle 14 can compress the cotton, so that the carding is more uniform.

In this embodiment, the surface of cylinder 11 is provided with card clothing 20, and cylinder 11 cup joints on second pivot 21, and the one end of second pivot 21 is connected with drive wheel 12, is provided with the card clothing on the cylinder, conveniently drives the cotton and gos forward, and the cylinder is the cavity design, is convenient for lighten weight, and convenient rotation drives drive wheel 12 through the motor and rotates to drive second pivot 21 and rotate, make cylinder 11 rotate.

The working principle is as follows: when the cotton processing carding machine is used, firstly, cotton can be conveyed to the licker-in 2 for carding by the conveyor 13, the surface of the conveyor 13 is also provided with the pricking pins which can drive the cotton to advance, the first motor 9 rotates to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, the sleeve 22 moves towards the direction of the first motor 9, the first connecting seat 4 and the first rotating shaft 3 are pulled to move towards the direction close to the first motor 9, one end of the connecting rod 5 is driven to move in the chute 7 arranged on the second connecting seat 6, the licker-in 2 is driven to move towards the direction of the cylinder 11, the distance between the licker-in 2 and the cylinder 11 is adjusted to be beneficial to enabling the cotton to be more fine, in addition, when the licker-in 2 moves, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to move, the helical gear 10 rolls on the helical gear column 15, the rotating rod 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 19, the rotating rod 16 drives the helical gear column 15 to rotate, the helical gear 10 is driven to rotate, the licker-in 3 is made to be rotatable, so that the rotation of the licker-in 2 is still not influenced after the movement of the licker-in 2.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A carding machine for cotton processing, includes carding machine (1), its characterized in that: the carding machine is characterized in that a licker-in (2) is arranged inside the carding machine (1), a cylinder (11) is arranged on one side of the licker-in (2), the licker-in (2) is sleeved on a first rotating shaft (3), two ends of the first rotating shaft (3) are connected with adjusting mechanisms, each adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting seat (4), a connecting rod (5) and a second connecting seat (6), two ends of the first rotating shaft (3) penetrate through the first connecting seats (4), two sides of the first connecting seats (4) are hinged with the connecting rods (5), the connecting rods (5) are provided with two groups, the other ends of the connecting rods (5) are slidably mounted in sliding grooves (7) formed in the second connecting seats (6), the sliding grooves (7) are provided with two groups, the second connecting seats (6) are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine (1), one side welding of first connecting seat (4) has sleeve (22), the inside threaded connection of sleeve (22) has screw rod (8), the other end of screw rod (8) runs through second connecting seat (6) is connected with the output of first motor (9), first motor (9) fixed mounting be in one side of carding machine (1) inner wall.

2. A carding machine for cotton processing as claimed in claim 1, in which: one side of the first rotating shaft (3) is sleeved with a helical gear (10), the helical gear (10) is meshed with a helical tooth column (15), and the helical tooth column (15) and the rotating rod (16) are integrally formed.

3. A cotton processing card as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the rotating rod (16) are respectively sleeved with a first rolling bearing (18), the first rolling bearings (18) are fixedly installed on bearing seats (17), the bearing seats (17) are provided with two groups, and the bearing seats (17) are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine (1).

4. A cotton processing card as set forth in claim 2, wherein: one end of the rotating rod (16) is connected with the output end of a second motor (19), and the second motor (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine (1).

5. A cotton processing card as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a conveyor (13) is arranged on one side, far away from the cylinder (11), of the licker-in (2), and a baffle (14) is arranged above the conveyor (13).

6. A cotton processing card as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the cylinder (11) is provided with card clothing (20), the cylinder (11) is sleeved on a second rotating shaft (21), and one end of the second rotating shaft (21) is connected with a driving wheel (12).