CN216421848U - Automatic feeding device for production center - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of workpiece machining, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a production center, which comprises a supporting shell, wherein the top of the supporting shell is connected with a supporting rod in a through manner, a translation module is fixed at the top end of the supporting rod, a rotating block is sleeved at one side of the translation module, which is close to the supporting rod, the top end of the rotating block is provided with a servo motor, the rotating block and the servo motor are sleeved through a belt, the outside of the translation module is connected with a sliding seat in a sliding manner, a synchronous belt is fixed at the top of the sliding seat, and a flange plate is fixed at one end of the synchronous belt, which is far away from the servo motor; the utility model discloses a set up the work piece holder of ring flange in order to adapt to the different grade type to through elevator motor, turn to the position of motor, servo motor three-dimensional adjustment ring flange, and be aided with PLC accurate control, thereby make inside the ring flange can drive the business turn over processing lathe that anchor clamps are accurate, thereby realize the automatic effect of going up the unloading.

Description

Automatic feeding device for production center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a work piece processing field specifically is an automatic feeding device for production center.

Background

Various lathes are often needed in a machining production center, machining accuracy of different lathes is different, and at present, a workpiece with a high machining accuracy requirement is often machined by a numerical control machine, namely a CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool which is often called by people.

In the process of machining by using a numerical control machine tool, manual operation, namely manual feeding, machine tool machining and manual blanking, is often required, and the reciprocating operation is carried out in such a way, but the manual operation is often low in efficiency, so that the production efficiency is influenced; therefore, the automatic feeding device for the production center is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the not enough of prior art, need the artifical problem of going up unloading in the solution traditional lathe course of working, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for production center.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for production center, including the support housing, the support housing top through connection has the bracing piece, the bracing piece top is fixed with the translation module, the translation module has cup jointed the turning block near one side of bracing piece, the turning block top is provided with servo motor, cup joint through the belt between turning block and the servo motor, translation module outside sliding connection has the sliding seat, the sliding seat top is fixed with the hold-in range, the hold-in range is kept away from servo motor's one end and is fixed with the ring flange, the ring flange is kept away from the one end of hold-in range and is provided with the processing lathe; when in work, the corresponding clamp is arranged on the flange plate according to the processed piece processed by the processing lathe, and then in the process of processing the workpiece, the driving power supply of the servo motor is started to drive the rotating block to rotate, the rotating block rotates to drive the translation module to rotate, the sliding seat is driven to slide after the translation module rotates, the sliding seat slides to drive the synchronous belt to slide, the synchronous belt moves to drive the flange plate to move, thereby driving the clamp to move so as to adjust the position of the clamp until the clamp moves to the top of the workpiece, thereby clamping the workpiece through the clamp, the workpiece is clamped and then placed in the machining lathe for machining through reversely rotating the lifting motor, the automatic feeding device has the advantages that the automatic feeding device can take out the processed workpiece, so that the effect of automatic feeding instead of manual work is achieved, the production efficiency is improved, and the manpower resource is saved.

Preferably, the lower end of the support rod is sleeved with a mounting ring, the lower end of the mounting ring is fixedly provided with a lifting seat, the mounting ring is rotatably connected with the lifting seat, one side of the lifting seat, far away from the support rod, is connected with a screw rod through threads, and the lower end of the screw rod is connected with a steering seat through threads; the during operation, thereby the bracing piece rotates and drives the translation module and rotate, thereby the translation module rotates and drives the ring flange and rotate, adjust the position of ring flange, and rotate through turning to the seat, thereby turn to the seat and rotate and drive the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw passes through threaded connection with the seat that goes up and down, so the seat that goes up and down can downstream thereupon after the lead screw rotates, the seat that goes up and down moves and drives the collar motion, and then drive the bracing piece downstream, the bracing piece downstream can drive the ring flange motion, thereby it contacts until anchor clamps and machined part to drive anchor clamps downstream.

Preferably, the bottom end of the support rod is sleeved with a steering motor, and the steering motor is fixedly connected with the lifting seat; when the steering mechanism works, the steering motor rotates to drive the supporting rod to rotate, and the rotating angle of the supporting rod is controlled so as to control the position of the flange plate.

Preferably, a lifting motor is fixed at the top end of the steering seat, and an output shaft of the lifting motor is sleeved with the steering seat; when the flange plate lifting device works, the lifting motor drives the steering seat to rotate, and then drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the height of the flange plate is controlled.

Preferably, an explosion-proof shell is fixed outside the translation module, the explosion-proof shell is connected with the rotating block in a sliding manner, a pressurizing plate is connected inside the explosion-proof shell in a sliding manner, a guide pipe is connected inside the pressurizing plate in a through manner, the guide pipe is connected with the explosion-proof shell in a through manner, an atomizing spray head is sleeved at one end, away from the pressurizing plate, of the guide pipe, an oil storage bag is arranged at one side, away from the guide pipe, of the pressurizing plate, an oil supplementing pipe is connected at one side, away from the pressurizing plate, of the oil storage bag in a through manner, and the oil supplementing pipe is connected with the explosion-proof shell in a through manner; the during operation, the sliding seat slides towards the direction of turning block, until it contacts with atomizer, it can exert an extrusion force to atomizer after sliding seat and atomizer contact, this pressure acts on the pressure plate through the pipe, thereby promote the pressure plate and slide in explosion-proof shell, until the pressure plate contacts with the oil storage bag, an extrusion force can be exerted to the oil storage bag to the pressure plate this moment, thereby this extrusion force can make the oil storage bag produce deformation with its inside lubricated liquid blowout, spun lubricated liquid is in the pipe injection atomizer, spout to the sliding seat after the atomizer atomizing of rethread, thereby lubricate the maintenance to the sliding seat, so reached the effect that can automatic lubrication maintenance every day, and artifical accessible benefit pipe supplements after the lubricated liquid in the oil storage bag has used up.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the flange plate is arranged to adapt to the workpiece clamps of different types, the position of the flange plate is adjusted in three directions through the lifting motor, the steering motor and the servo motor, and the PLC is used for precise control, so that the flange plate can drive the clamp to accurately enter and exit the machining lathe, and the automatic feeding and discharging effect is realized;

2. the utility model discloses a set up explosion-proof shell in translation module outside and make the in-process that resets is shut down at equipment can drive the increased pressure board extrusion oil storage bag to make lubricated liquid via atomizer blowout, maintain equipment, thereby reached and to have replaced the manual work to carry out the effect of maintenance every day to equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle support housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a middle translation module according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle explosion-proof shell of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. processing a lathe; 2. a support housing; 3. a support bar; 4. a mounting ring; 5. a lifting motor; 6. a lifting seat; 7. a screw rod; 8. a steering seat; 9. a steering motor; 10. a translation module; 11. rotating the block; 12. a servo motor; 13. a sliding seat; 14. a synchronous belt; 15. a flange plate; 16. an explosion-proof shell; 17. a pressurizing plate; 18. a conduit; 19. an atomizing spray head; 20. an oil reservoir bladder; 21. and (5) material supplementing pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding device for a production center comprises a supporting shell 2, a supporting rod 3 is connected to the top of the supporting shell 2 in a penetrating manner, a translation module 10 is fixed to the top end of the supporting rod 3, a rotating block 11 is sleeved on one side, close to the supporting rod 3, of the translation module 10, a servo motor 12 is arranged at the top end of the rotating block 11, the rotating block 11 and the servo motor 12 are sleeved through a belt, a sliding seat 13 is connected to the outside of the translation module 10 in a sliding manner, a synchronous belt 14 is fixed to the top of the sliding seat 13, a flange 15 is fixed to one end, far away from the servo motor 12, of the synchronous belt 14, and a machining lathe 1 is arranged at one end, far away from the synchronous belt 14, of the flange 15; during operation, a corresponding clamp is installed on the flange plate 15 according to a workpiece processed by the processing lathe 1, then in the process of processing the workpiece, a driving power supply of the servo motor 12 is started to drive the rotating block 11 to rotate, the rotating block 11 rotates to drive the translation module 10 to rotate, the translation module 10 rotates to drive the sliding seat 13 to slide, the sliding seat 13 slides to drive the synchronous belt 14 to slide, the synchronous belt 14 moves to drive the flange plate 15 to move, and then the clamp is driven to move to adjust the position of the clamp until the clamp moves to the top of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is clamped by the clamp, after the workpiece is clamped, the lifting motor 5 is rotated reversely, so that the workpiece is placed in the processing lathe 1 to be processed, and the same principle is achieved when the processed workpiece is taken out, so that the effect of automatic feeding instead of manual work is achieved, the production efficiency is improved, and the human resources are saved.

The lower end of the supporting rod 3 is sleeved with an installation ring 4, the lower end of the installation ring 4 is fixedly provided with a lifting seat 6, the installation ring 4 is rotatably connected with the lifting seat 6, one side of the lifting seat 6, far away from the supporting rod 3, is connected with a screw rod 7 through threads, and the lower end of the screw rod 7 is connected with a steering seat 8 through threads; the during operation, thereby bracing piece 3 rotates and drives translation module 10 and rotate, thereby translation module 10 rotates and drives ring flange 15 and rotate, adjust ring flange 15's position, and rotate through turning to seat 8, thereby turn to seat 8 and rotate and drive lead screw 7 and rotate, and lead screw 7 passes through threaded connection with lift seat 6, so 7 rotation back lift seat 6 at lead screw can the downstream thereupon, 6 movements of lift seat drive collar 4 movements, and then drive 3 downstream of bracing piece, 3 downstream of bracing piece can drive ring flange 15 movements, thereby it contacts with the machined part to drive anchor clamps downstream until anchor clamps.

The bottom end of the support rod 3 is sleeved with a steering motor 9, and the steering motor 9 is fixedly connected with the lifting seat 6; when the flange plate is in work, the steering motor 9 rotates to drive the supporting rod 3 to rotate, and the rotating angle of the supporting rod 3 is controlled so as to control the position of the flange plate 15.

A lifting motor 5 is fixed at the top end of the steering seat 8, and an output shaft of the lifting motor 5 is sleeved with the steering seat 8; during operation, the lifting motor 5 drives the steering seat 8 to rotate, and further drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, so that the height of the flange plate 15 is controlled.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, as another embodiment of the present invention, in a first comparative example, an explosion-proof shell 16 is fixed outside the translation module 10, the explosion-proof shell 16 is slidably connected to the rotating block 11, a pressure plate 17 is slidably connected inside the explosion-proof shell 16, a conduit 18 is connected inside the pressure plate 17 in a penetrating manner, the conduit 18 is connected to the explosion-proof shell 16 in a penetrating manner, an atomizing nozzle 19 is sleeved at one end of the conduit 18 away from the pressure plate 17, an oil storage bag 20 is disposed at one side of the pressure plate 17 away from the conduit 18, an oil supplement pipe 21 is connected to one side of the oil storage bag 20 away from the pressure plate 17 in a penetrating manner, and the oil supplement pipe 21 is connected to the explosion-proof shell 16 in a penetrating manner; in operation, the sliding seat 13 slides towards the rotating block 11 until it contacts the atomizer nozzle 19, when the sliding seat 13 comes into contact with the atomizer 19, it exerts a pressing force on the atomizer 19, which acts on the pressure plate 17 via the conduit 18, thereby pushing the pressurizing plate 17 to slide in the explosion-proof housing 16 until the pressurizing plate 17 contacts the oil reservoir 20, at which time the pressurizing plate 17 applies a pressing force to the oil reservoir 20, the extrusion force can deform the oil storage bag 20 to spray out the lubricating liquid in the oil storage bag, the sprayed lubricating liquid is injected into the atomizing nozzle 19 through the guide pipe 18, is atomized by the atomizing nozzle 19 and is sprayed out to the sliding seat 13, thereby lubricating and maintaining the sliding seat 13, achieving the effect of daily automatic lubrication and maintenance, and the lubrication liquid in the oil storage bag 20 can be supplemented manually through the material supplementing pipe 21 after being used up.

The working principle is that when the clamp is used, a corresponding clamp is arranged on a flange plate 15 according to a machined part machined by a machining lathe 1, then in the machining process of the workpiece, a steering motor 9 rotates to drive a support rod 3 to rotate, the support rod 3 rotates to drive a translation module 10 to rotate, the translation module 10 rotates to drive the flange plate 15 to rotate, when the central axis of the translation module 10 and the central axis of a machined part storage area are in the same straight line, the rotation is stopped, at the moment, a driving power supply of a servo motor 12 is started to drive a rotation block 11 to rotate, the rotation block 11 rotates to drive the translation module 10 to rotate, a sliding seat 13 is driven to slide after the translation module 10 rotates, the sliding seat 13 slides to drive a synchronous belt 14 to slide, the synchronous belt 14 moves to drive the flange plate 15 to move, and then the clamp is driven to move so as to adjust the position of the clamp until the clamp moves to the top of the machined part, finally, the lifting motor 5 starts to operate to drive the steering seat 8 to rotate, the steering seat 8 rotates to drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 is connected with the lifting seat 6 through threads, the lifting seat 6 moves downwards along with the screw rod 7 after the screw rod 7 rotates, the lifting seat 6 moves to drive the mounting ring 4 to move, the support rod 3 is further driven to move downwards, the support rod 3 moves downwards to drive the flange 15 to move, the clamp is driven to move downwards until the clamp is contacted with a workpiece, the workpiece is clamped through the clamp, the flange 15 can be conveyed to the inside of the machining lathe 1 through the reverse rotation of the lifting motor 5, the steering motor 9 and the servo motor 12 after the workpiece is clamped, the workpiece is placed in the machining lathe 1 to be machined, the same principle is achieved when the machined workpiece is taken out, and the effect of automatic feeding in place of manual work is achieved, the production efficiency is improved, and the human resources are saved;

during the machine stop, the sliding seat 13 moves to the zero point, at which point the sliding seat 13 slides towards the rotating block 11, until it comes into contact with the atomizer head 19, when the sliding seat 13 comes into contact with the atomizer 19, it exerts a pressing force on the atomizer 19, which acts on the pressure plate 17 via the conduit 18, thereby pushing the pressurizing plate 17 to slide in the explosion-proof housing 16 until the pressurizing plate 17 contacts the oil reservoir 20, at which time the pressurizing plate 17 applies a pressing force to the oil reservoir 20, the extrusion force can deform the oil storage bag 20 to spray out the lubricating liquid in the oil storage bag, the sprayed lubricating liquid is injected into the atomizing nozzle 19 through the guide pipe 18, is atomized by the atomizing nozzle 19 and is sprayed out to the sliding seat 13, thereby lubricating and maintaining the sliding seat 13, achieving the effect of daily automatic lubrication and maintenance, and the lubrication liquid in the oil storage bag 20 can be supplemented manually through the material supplementing pipe 21 after being used up.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for production center which characterized in that: including supporting housing (2), supporting housing (2) top through connection has bracing piece (3), bracing piece (3) top is fixed with translation module (10), one side that translation module (10) is close to bracing piece (3) has cup jointed turning block (11), turning block (11) top is provided with servo motor (12), cup joint through the belt between turning block (11) and servo motor (12), translation module (10) outside sliding connection has sliding seat (13), sliding seat (13) top is fixed with hold-in range (14), the one end that servo motor (12) were kept away from in hold-in range (14) is fixed with ring flange (15), the one end that hold-in range (14) were kept away from in ring flange (15) is provided with processing lathe (1).

2. The automatic feeding device for the production center according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bracing piece, including bracing piece (3), bracing piece, installation ring (4) lower extreme are fixed with lift seat (6), installation ring (4) rotate with lift seat (6) and are connected, there is lead screw (7) one side of bracing piece (3) is kept away from in lift seat (6) through threaded connection, lead screw (7) lower extreme has through threaded connection and turns to seat (8).

3. The automatic feeding device for the production center according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the supporting rod (3) is sleeved with a steering motor (9), and the steering motor (9) is fixedly connected with the lifting seat (6).

4. The automatic feeding device for the production center according to claim 2, wherein: the steering mechanism is characterized in that a lifting motor (5) is fixed at the top end of the steering seat (8), and an output shaft of the lifting motor (5) is sleeved with the steering seat (8).

5. The automatic feeding device for the production center according to claim 4, wherein: translation module (10) external fixation has explosion-proof shell (16), explosion-proof shell (16) and turning block (11) sliding connection, explosion-proof shell (16) inside sliding connection has increased pressure plate (17), increased pressure plate (17) inside through connection has pipe (18), pipe (18) and explosion-proof shell (16) through connection, atomizer (19) have been cup jointed to the one end that increased pressure plate (17) were kept away from in pipe (18), one side that increased pressure plate (17) were kept away from in increased pressure plate (17) is provided with oil storage bag (20), one side through connection that increased pressure plate (17) were kept away from in oil storage bag (20) has mended material pipe (21), mend material pipe (21) and explosion-proof shell (16) through connection.

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