CN216419698U - Mechanism of recycling is smashed to waste material for brickyard processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste crushing and recycling mechanism for brick factory processing. The mechanism aims to solve the problem that the prior art cannot smash the waste in multiple stages, and the waste cannot be completely smashed, resulting in hard lumps remaining in the waste. It is very convenient, and the technical problem that the material cannot be automatically transported out. The mechanism includes a pulverizing tank, a drive module disposed on the front side of the pulverizing tank for driving, a feeding module disposed on the upper side of the pulverizing tank for feeding, and a left side of the feeding module for cleaning The cleaning module of the pulverizing tank, the screening module disposed inside the pulverizing tank for material screening, and the recovery module disposed on the lower side of the pulverizing tank for recycling materials. Through the setting of the first crushing roller and the feeding module, the mechanism can perform multi-stage crushing on the waste, thereby improving the crushing effect, avoiding the residue of hard blocks in the waste, making the post-processing more convenient, and realizing automatic discharge through the recycling module.

Description

A mechanism for crushing and reusing waste materials used in brick factory processing

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of brick factory waste recycling, in particular to a brick factory processing waste crushing and reusing mechanism.

Background technique

The brick factory will produce a certain amount of waste in the process of producing bricks and tiles. Since the waste contains the raw materials for making bricks and tiles, if it is dumped, it will produce a lot of waste of resources. Therefore, people will set up a waste material in the brick factory. The crushing and recycling mechanism is used to process the waste, so that the waste can be put into use again, thereby reducing the consumption of resources.

At present, the utility model with the patent number CN201920028586.0 discloses a device for crushing and recycling impact soil. The utility model relates to an impact soil crushing and recycling device. The purpose of the utility model is to provide an impact soil crushing and reusing device, which can crush the coarse particles in the alluvial soil, sieve and recycle, and use the recovered impact soil for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fertilize the soil. Including a crushing device and a screening and recycling device, the impact soil is poured into the feeding port, driven by the motor, the crushing device crushes the coarse particles in the impact soil, and the crushed impact soil is dumped on the screen from the discharge port. The screening frame plate is driven by the motor to reciprocate back and forth, so as to screen and promote the impact soil after crushing to enter the recovery box. The crushed impact soil can be used for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fertilizing soil. However, the proposed solution cannot smash the waste in multiple stages, and cannot completely smash the waste, resulting in hard lumps remaining in the waste, which is not very convenient for post-processing, and the material cannot be automatically transported.

Therefore, it is urgent to solve the problem that the above-mentioned mechanism cannot smash waste materials in multiple stages, so as to improve the use scene of the mechanism.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems to be solved

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mechanism for smashing and reusing waste materials used in brick factory processing. There will be hard lumps remaining, which is not very convenient for post-processing, and there are technical problems that the materials cannot be automatically transported.

(2) Technical solution

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides such a mechanism for crushing and reusing waste materials used in brick factory processing. The mechanism includes a crushing tank, a drive module arranged on the front side of the crushing tank for driving, and a A feeding module on the upper side of the tank for feeding, a cleaning module disposed on the left side of the feeding module for cleaning the pulverizing tank, and a screening module disposed on the inside of the pulverizing tank for material screening, set A recycling module for recycling materials at the lower side of the crushing tank; wherein, a first crushing roller for crushing materials is provided inside the crushing tank, and a control panel for controlling is provided on the upper side of the driving module. The inner side of the tank is provided with an inclined plate for guiding materials, and the right side of the crushing tank is provided with a step for stepping on.

When using the mechanism of this technical solution, first open the drive module through the control panel, and then pour the waste into the crushing tank from the feeding module, so that the feeding module crushes the waste, and the crushed material passes through the screening module. After screening, the finer materials fall from the screening module to the inclined plate, and then fall into the recovery module on the lower side of the crushing tank for collection. At the same time, the coarser materials on the screening module fall to the first crusher. The secondary crushing is performed on the roller, and after crushing, it falls into the recovery module on the lower side, and then the recovery module is opened to transport the material out and put it into later use; through the setting of the first crushing roller and the feeding module, it is possible Multi-stage pulverization of the waste material can improve the pulverization effect, avoid hard residues in the waste material, and make the post-processing more convenient. , The screening module can divide the material into two parts, and perform secondary treatment on the coarser material to avoid mixing the finer material in it, so that the crushing effect is better.

Preferably, the drive module includes a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is provided with a first main wheel, a first slave wheel is provided on the right side of the first main wheel, and an outer side of the first slave wheel is provided There is a first pulley for fixing, a second main pulley is disposed on the upper side of the first slave pulley, a second slave pulley is disposed on the left side of the second major pulley, and a second pulley is disposed outside the second master pulley . The rotation of the first motor drives the first main wheel to rotate, thereby driving the first slave wheel to rotate, and the second slave wheel can rotate to drive the first pulley to rotate, so that the two first pulverizing rollers move relative to each other, thereby pulverizing the material.

Further, a transmission belt for connection is provided between the second pulley and the first pulley, the first main pulley and the first slave pulley, the second master pulley and the second slave pulley All are meshing connections. The rotation of the first pulley drives the second pulley and the transmission belt to rotate, so as to drive the second main pulley and the second slave pulley to rotate, so that the second master pulley and the second slave pulley move relative to each other.

Further, the feeding module includes a feeding box, and the inner side of the feeding box is provided with a second pulverizing roller for pulverizing waste, and the second pulverizing roller is arranged on the second main wheel and the second pulverizing roller. Inside the slave wheel, the first pulverizing roller is arranged inside the first main wheel and the first slave wheel, and the second pulverizing roller moves relative to the second main wheel and the second slave wheel, and can fall off the upper side thereof The waste is crushed to improve the crushing effect.

Further, the cleaning module includes a water storage tank, the upper side of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet for water intake, and the lower side of the water storage tank is provided with a water spray tank for water spraying. The water in the water storage tank is sprayed out of the water spray tank, which can clean the surface of the first pulverizing roller, so as to avoid waste residues on the surface and affecting the subsequent pulverizing effect.

Further, the sieving module includes a filter plate, the lower side of the filter plate is provided with a support column for supporting, the upper side of the filter plate is provided with an elastically retractable elastic element, and the upper side of the elastic element is provided with a In the fixed fixing block, the upper side of the fixing block is provided with a vibrating plate for screening, and the lower side of the vibrating plate is provided with a vibrating machine. The vibrating plate screens the materials during the vibration process, so that the coarser materials can fall on the first crushing roller with the inclined direction of the vibrating plate, and the finer materials fall directly from the gap of the vibrating plate to the inclined plate. , and then fall down the inclined board into the storage box on the underside of it.

Furthermore, the recycling module includes a machine tool, the outside of the machine tool is provided with a second motor, the inside of the machine tool is provided with a conveyor belt for conveying materials, and the upper side of the machine tool is provided with a storage box for loading materials. The second motor can drive the conveyor belt to move, so that the conveyor belt drives the storage box on the upper side of the conveyor belt to move forward, so that the storage box can be easily taken out.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: the mechanism of the present utility model can perform multi-stage smashing of the waste material through the arrangement of the first pulverizing roller and the feeding module, thereby improving the pulverizing effect and avoiding hard lumps in the waste material. Residues make the post-processing more convenient. Through the setting of the recycling module, the materials can be automatically transported and processed to realize automatic discharge, which is more convenient to use. At the same time, the screening module can divide the materials into two parts. Carry out secondary treatment to avoid mixing of finer materials, so that the pulverization effect is better.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model mechanism;

2 is a cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the mechanism of the utility model;

3 is a cross-sectional view of a screening module in a specific embodiment of the mechanism of the utility model;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of a recycling module in a specific embodiment of the mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive module in a specific embodiment of the mechanism of the present invention.

The symbols in the drawings are: 1. Crushing tank; 2. Driving module; 3. Feeding module; 4. Cleaning module; 5. Screening module; 6. Recovery module; 7. First crushing roller; 8. Control panel ; 9, inclined plate; 10, ladder; 11, the first motor; 12, the first main wheel; 13, the first slave wheel; 14, the first pulley; 15, the second main wheel; 16, the second pulley; 17 , transmission belt; 18, the second follower wheel; 19, the feeding box; 20, the second crushing roller; 21, the water storage tank; 22, the water inlet; 23, the water spray tank; 24, the filter plate; 25, the support column; 26 , elastic element; 27, fixed block; 28, vibration plate; 29, machine tool; 30, second motor; 31, conveyor belt; 32, storage box.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the present utility model. Obviously, the described The specific embodiments of the present invention are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the styles.

Example 1

The specific embodiment is a waste crushing and recycling mechanism for brick factory processing. Its schematic diagram is shown in Figure 1, and its cross-sectional view is shown in Figure 2. The mechanism includes a crushing tank 1 and a crushing tank 1. Drive module 2, feeding module 3 arranged on the upper side of the crushing tank 1 for feeding materials, cleaning module 4 arranged on the left side of the feeding module 3 for cleaning the crushing tank 1, and arranged on the inner side of the crushing tank 1 for material screening A screening module 5, a recovery module 6 arranged on the lower side of the crushing tank 1 for recycling materials; the inner side of the crushing tank 1 is provided with a first crushing roller 7 for crushing materials, and the upper side of the driving module 2 is provided with a control for controlling The panel 8, the inner side of the crushing tank 1 is provided with an inclined plate 9 for guiding materials, and the right side of the crushing tank 1 is provided with a step 10 for stepping on.

For this specific embodiment, the number of steps of the steps 10 can be set as required.

The drive module 2 includes a first motor 11, the output shaft of the first motor 11 is provided with a first main wheel 12, the right side of the first main wheel 12 is provided with a first slave wheel 13, and the outside of the first slave wheel 13 is provided with a The fixed first pulley 14, the second main pulley 15 is disposed on the upper side of the first slave pulley 13, the second slave pulley 18 is disposed on the left side of the second main pulley 15, and the second pulley 16 is disposed outside the second main pulley 15, A transmission belt 17 for connection is provided between the second pulley 16 and the first pulley 14, and the first main pulley 12 and the first slave pulley 13, the second master pulley 15 and the second slave pulley 18 are all meshed and connected, and the The material module 3 includes a feeding box 19, and the inner side of the feeding box 19 is provided with a second crushing roller 20 for crushing waste materials. The second crushing roller 20 is arranged inside the second main wheel 15 and the second slave wheel 18. 7 is arranged inside the first main wheel 12 and the first slave wheel 13, the cleaning module 4 includes a water storage tank 21, the upper side of the water storage tank 21 is provided with a water inlet 22 for water intake, and the lower side of the water storage tank 21 is provided with a water inlet 22 for water spraying. Spray tank 23.

In addition, the screening module 5 includes a filter plate 24, the lower side of the filter plate 24 is provided with a support column 25 for supporting, the upper side of the filter plate 24 is provided with an elastically retractable elastic element 26, and the upper side of the elastic element 26 is provided with a fixed The fixed block 27, the upper side of the fixed block 27 is provided with a vibrating plate 28 for screening, the lower side of the vibrating plate 28 is provided with a vibrating machine, the recovery module 6 includes a machine tool 29, the outer side of the machine tool 29 is provided with a second motor 30, and the inner side of the machine tool 29 is provided. There is a conveyor belt 31 for conveying materials, and a storage box 32 for loading materials is provided on the upper side of the machine tool 29 . The vibrating machine may also not be set up. During the falling process of the material, due to the influence of gravity, the vibrating plate 28 will be driven to vibrate, which can be set as required.

The cross-sectional view of the screening module of the mechanism is shown in Figure 3, the structural schematic diagram of the recycling module is shown in Figure 4, and the structural schematic diagram of the driving module is shown in Figure 5.

It should also be noted here that the inclination angle of the inclined plate 9 can be set as required.

When using the mechanism of this technical solution, the drive module 2 is first opened through the control panel 8, and then the waste is poured into the crushing tank 1 from the feeding module 3, so that the feeding module 3 crushes the waste, and the crushed material After being screened by the screening module 5, the finer materials fall from the screening module 5 onto the inclined plate 9, and then fall into the recovery module 6 on the lower side of the crushing tank 1 for collection. At the same time, the screening module The coarser material on 5 falls on the first crushing roller 7 for secondary crushing, and after crushing, it falls into the recovery module 6 on the lower side, and then the recovery module 6 is opened to transport the material out, and then put into later use. , through the arrangement of the first crushing roller 7 and the feeding module 3, the waste can be crushed in multiple stages, thereby improving the crushing effect, avoiding hard lumps remaining in the waste, and making post-processing more convenient.

The main technical features, basic principles and related advantages of the present invention have been described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the concept of the present invention or In the case of the basic features, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Accordingly, the above-described detailed description should be considered in all respects to be exemplary rather than restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to various embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a As a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A mechanism for pulverizing and reusing waste materials for processing in a brick factory, the mechanism comprises a pulverizing tank, a drive module arranged on the front side of the pulverizing tank for driving, and a feeding material disposed on the upper side of the pulverizing tank for feeding module, a cleaning module arranged on the left side of the feeding module for cleaning the crushing tank, a screening module arranged on the inner side of the crushing tank for material screening, and a cleaning module arranged on the lower side of the crushing tank for recycling A material recovery module; it is characterized in that the inside of the pulverizing tank is provided with a first pulverizing roller for pulverizing the material, the upper side of the drive module is provided with a control panel for control, and the inside of the pulverizing tank is provided with a guide for guiding materials Inclined plate, the right side of the crushing tank is provided with a step for stepping on. 2 . The mechanism for pulverizing and reusing waste materials for processing in a brick factory according to claim 1 , wherein the drive module comprises a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is provided with a first main wheel, so the The right side of the first main wheel is provided with a first slave wheel, the outer side of the first slave wheel is provided with a first pulley for fixing, the upper side of the first slave wheel is provided with a second main wheel, and the second main wheel is provided on the upper side of the first slave wheel. A second slave wheel is arranged on the left side of the wheel, and a second pulley is arranged outside the second main wheel. 3. The mechanism for smashing and reusing waste materials used in brick factory processing according to claim 2, wherein a transmission belt for connection is provided between the second pulley and the first pulley, and the first main pulley is provided with a transmission belt for connection. The wheel and the first slave wheel and the second main wheel and the second slave wheel are all in meshing connection. 4. The mechanism for smashing and reusing waste materials for processing in a brick factory according to claim 3, wherein the feeding module comprises a feeding box, and a second shredding device for smashing waste materials is arranged inside the feeding box. The second pulverizing roller is arranged inside the second main wheel and the second slave wheel, and the first pulverizing roll is arranged inside the first main wheel and the first slave wheel. 5 . The mechanism for crushing and reusing waste materials used in brick factory processing according to claim 4 , wherein the cleaning module comprises a water storage tank, and a water inlet for water intake is provided on the upper side of the water storage tank. 6 . The lower side of the water storage tank is provided with a water spray tank for spraying water. 6 . The mechanism for pulverizing and reusing waste for processing in a brick factory according to claim 5 , wherein the screening module comprises a filter plate, and a support column for supporting is provided on the lower side of the filter plate, and the The upper side of the filter plate is provided with an elastically stretchable elastic element, the upper side of the elastic element is provided with a fixing block for fixing, the upper side of the fixing block is provided with a vibrating plate for screening, and the lower side of the vibrating plate is provided with Vibrator. 7 . The mechanism for smashing and reusing waste materials for processing in a brick factory according to claim 6 , wherein the recycling module comprises a machine tool, the outside of the machine tool is provided with a second motor, and the inside of the machine tool is provided with a machine tool for conveying The conveyor belt for materials, and the upper side of the machine tool is provided with a storage box for loading materials.

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